Academic literature on the topic 'Local stressors'

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Journal articles on the topic "Local stressors"

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Abelson, Avigdor. "Are we sacrificing the future of coral reefs on the altar of the “climate change” narrative?" ICES Journal of Marine Science 77, no. 1 (2019): 40–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/icesjms/fsz226.

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Abstract Following a series of mass-bleaching events that have seriously degraded coral reefs, notably the Great Barrier Reef of Australia, a common narrative is now dominating the discourse, according to which “the only sure way to save the world’s coral reefs is climate change mitigation”. However, climate change is not a sole stressor. Most coral reefs around the world are threatened by a myriad of local stressors, including overfishing, destructive fishing, untreated sewage, agriculture effluents (nutrients and pesticides), and siltation due to deforestation. Reefs will not survive the sev
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Yudina, Lyubov, Alyona Popova, Yuriy Zolin, Ekaterina Sukhova, and Vladimir Sukhov. "Local Action of Increased Pressure Induces Hyperpolarization Electrical Signals and Influences Photosynthetic Light Reactions in Wheat Plants." Plants 12, no. 13 (2023): 2570. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants12132570.

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Long-distance electrical signals caused by the local action of stressors influence numerous physiological processes in plants including photosynthesis and increase their tolerance to the action of adverse factors. Depolarization electrical signals were mainly investigated; however, we earlier showed that hyperpolarization electrical signals (HESs) can be caused by moderate stressors (e.g., local moderate heating) and induce photosynthetic inactivation. We hypothesized that HESs are related to stressor-induced increases in the hydrostatic pressure in the zone of action of the stressor and follo
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Goodkin, Karl, Ingbert Fuchs, Daniel Feaster, Jay Leeka, and Dorothy Dickson Rishel. "Life Stressors and Coping Style are Associated with Immune Measures in HIV-1 Infection—A Preliminary Report." International Journal of Psychiatry in Medicine 22, no. 2 (1992): 155–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.2190/bd46-f4jd-k8tw-rufh.

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Objective: Life stressors and coping style have been associated with alterations in cellular immunity similar to those seen in HIV-1 infection. The interval between infection with HIV-1 and the development of AIDS is lengthy and highly variable. This pilot study investigated whether life stressors and coping style may account for a portion of this variation. Method: A sample of eleven asymptomatic HIV-1 seropositive homosexual male volunteers responding to a local advertisement was assessed on life stressors, coping style and cellular phenotypic and functional immune measures—T4 “helper” cell/
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Carilli, Jessica E., Richard D. Norris, Bryan A. Black, Sheila M. Walsh, and Melanie McField. "Local Stressors Reduce Coral Resilience to Bleaching." PLoS ONE 4, no. 7 (2009): e6324. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0006324.

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Greenslade, Jaimi H., Marianne Wallis, Amy N. B. Johnston, Eric Carlström, Daniel B. Wilhelms, and Julia Crilly. "Key occupational stressors in the ED: an international comparison." Emergency Medicine Journal 37, no. 2 (2019): 106–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/emermed-2018-208390.

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BackgroundThe ED Stressor Scale outlines 15 stressors that are of importance for ED staff. Limited research has identified how commonly such stressors occur, or whether such factors are perceived with similar importance across different hospitals. This study sought to examine the frequency or perceived severity of these 15 stressors using a multicentre cohort of emergency clinicians (nurses and physicians) in EDs in two countries (Australia and Sweden).MethodThis was a cross-sectional survey of staff working in eight hospitals in Australia and Sweden. Data were collected between July 2016 and
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Woldoff, R. A. "The Effects of Local Stressors on Neighborhood Attachment." Social Forces 81, no. 1 (2002): 87–116. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/sof.2002.0065.

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Chollett, Iliana, Rachel Collin, Carolina Bastidas, et al. "Widespread local chronic stressors in Caribbean coastal habitats." PLOS ONE 12, no. 12 (2017): e0188564. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0188564.

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Clark, DE, F. Stephenson, JE Hewitt, et al. "Influence of land-derived stressors and environmental variability on compositional turnover and diversity of estuarine benthic communities." Marine Ecology Progress Series 666 (May 20, 2021): 1–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.3354/meps13714.

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It can be challenging to differentiate community changes caused by human activities from the influence of natural background variability. Using gradient forest analysis, we explored the relative importance of environmental factors, operating across multiple spatio-temporal scales, in influencing patterns of compositional turnover in estuarine benthic macroinvertebrate communities across New Zealand. Both land-derived stressors (represented by sediment mud content and total sediment nitrogen and phosphorus content) and natural environmental variables (represented by sea surface temperature, Sou
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Ross, Jared A., Dana M. Infante, Arthur R. Cooper, Joanna B. Whittier, and Wesley M. Daniel. "Assessing Impacts of Human Stressors on Stream Fish Habitats across the Mississippi River Basin." Water 15, no. 13 (2023): 2400. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w15132400.

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Effective conservation of stream fishes and their habitats is complicated by the fact that human stressors alter the way in which natural factors such as stream size, catchment geology, and regional climate influence stream ecosystems. Consequently, efforts to assess the condition of stream fishes and their habitats must not only attempt to characterize the effects of human stressors but must account for the effects of natural influences as well. This study is an assessment of all stream fish habitats in the Mississippi River basin, USA. The basin supports over 400 stream fish species, drains
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Strain, Elisabeth M. A., Jim van Belzen, Jeroen van Dalen, Tjeerd J. Bouma, and Laura Airoldi. "Management of Local Stressors Can Improve the Resilience of Marine Canopy Algae to Global Stressors." PLOS ONE 10, no. 3 (2015): e0120837. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0120837.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Local stressors"

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Wilson, Ashley A. "SENSORY STRESSORS IMPACT SPECIES RESPONSES ACROSS LOCAL AND CONTINENTAL SCALES." DigitalCommons@CalPoly, 2020. https://digitalcommons.calpoly.edu/theses/2224.

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Pervasive growth in industrialization and advances in technology now exposes much of the world to anthropogenic night light and noise (ANLN), which pose a global environmental challenge in terrestrial environments. An estimated one-tenth of the planet’s land area experiences artificial light at night — and that rises to 23% if skyglow is included. Moreover, anthropogenic noise is associated with urban development and transportation networks, as the ecological impact of roads alone is estimated to affect one-fifth of the total land cover of the United States and is increasing in space and inten
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Mancuso, Francesco Paolo <1982&gt. "Effects of Local and Global Stressors on the Status and Future Persistence of Intertidal Canopy-Forming Algae." Doctoral thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2016. http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/7638/1/Tesi_MANCUSO_FP.pdf.

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Canopy-forming seaweeds are worldwide disappearing due to the combined effects of human activities and climate instabilities. Identifying the type and strength of interactions between multiple anthropogenic and natural stressors can help setting achievable management targets for degraded ecosystems and support ecological resilience through local actions. This thesis aimed to understand how algal forests change from extensive to degraded, and what factors can enhance the ability of forests to withstand or recover from stressors. I contributed to a systematic review to infer potential important
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Mancuso, Francesco Paolo <1982&gt. "Effects of Local and Global Stressors on the Status and Future Persistence of Intertidal Canopy-Forming Algae." Doctoral thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2016. http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/7638/.

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Canopy-forming seaweeds are worldwide disappearing due to the combined effects of human activities and climate instabilities. Identifying the type and strength of interactions between multiple anthropogenic and natural stressors can help setting achievable management targets for degraded ecosystems and support ecological resilience through local actions. This thesis aimed to understand how algal forests change from extensive to degraded, and what factors can enhance the ability of forests to withstand or recover from stressors. I contributed to a systematic review to infer potential important
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Miró, Pastó Alexandre. "Fish as local stressors of Pyrenean high mountain lakes: Arrival process and impact on amphibians and other organisms." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Barcelona, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/384835.

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Pyrenean high mountain lakes are naturally fishless due to natural barriers that have prevented the natural colonisation of fish species from lower streams. However, there have been numerous trout introductions to such ecosystems, both in historical and recent periods. Differing from other high mountain regions, some high mountain lakes of the Pyrenees were exploited traditionally for trout cultivation. This activity started at least centuries ago and lasted until 1950s, affecting approximately 25% of the lakes. Since 1950, and similar to other high mountain regions, a wave of modern introduct
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Meyer, Friedrich W. [Verfasser], Christian [Akademischer Betreuer] [Gutachter] Wild, and Andreas [Gutachter] Kunzmann. "The physiology of coral reef calcifiers under local and global stressors / Friedrich W. Meyer. Betreuer: Christian Wild. Gutachter: Christian Wild ; Andreas Kunzmann." Bremen : Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Bremen, 2015. http://d-nb.info/1106374665/34.

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Ontoria, Gómez Yaiza. "Seagrass responses to climate change: effects of warming and the interaction with local stressors = Respuestas de las angiospermas marinas al cambio climático: efectos del calentamiento y la interacción con estresores locales." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Barcelona, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/669000.

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Coastal ecosystems are highly threatened worldwide by multiple anthropogenic stressors that act at a range of spatial scales, from local to the global, and adversely affect their ecological functions and associated biodiversity. Global warming is one of the most pervasive stressors, and the assessment of how the species (or other levels of biological organization) react to it is an urgent need in a rapidly warming world. Moreover, thermal stress rarely acts in isolation from other stressors. The potential synergies among global warming and local stressors is of particular concern in what it re
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Clarin, Mattias. "High strength steel : local buckling and residual stresses." Licentiate thesis, Luleå, 2004. http://epubl.luth.se/1402-1757/2004/054.

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Caceres, Arsenio. "Local damage analysis of fiber reinforced polymer matrix composites." Morgantown, W. Va. : [West Virginia University Libraries], 1998. http://etd.wvu.edu/templates/showETD.cfm?recnum=328.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--West Virginia University, 1998.<br>Title from document title page. Document formatted into pages; contains x, 107 p. : ill. (some col.) Includes abstract. Includes bibliographical references (p. 104-107).
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Fourney, Francesca. "Natural vs. Anthropogenic Sedimentation: Does Reducing a Local Stressor Increase Coral Resilience to Climate Change?" NSUWorks, 2015. http://nsuworks.nova.edu/occ_stuetd/400.

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Corals face serious worldwide population declines due to global climate change in combination with direct anthropogenic impacts. Global climate change is difficult to manage locally, but policy makers can regulate the magnitude of local stressors affecting reefs. The objective of this experiment is to investigate if reducing sedimentation will enable reef corals to better endure global climate change. It has been shown that some coral species can handle climate change stress when provided with additional energy resources. Here I tested if the capacity of corals to cope with climate change can
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Sidane, Djoudi. "Etude par microscopie électrochimique (SECM) de la réactivité d'une surface métallique hétérogène passivée : effet de la contrainte mécanique et thermomécanique." Thesis, Bordeaux 1, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012BOR14487/document.

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Les phénomènes de corrosion localisée observés sur les matériaux passifs, largement utilisés dans l’industrie et le transport, résultent de la présence d’hétérogénéités microstructurales et de l’effet des sollicitations mécaniques et thermomécaniques. C’est pourquoi la caractérisation et la compréhension des processus réactionnels nécessitent l’utilisation de techniques d’investigation locales. La microscopie électrochimique à balayage (SECM), technique récente, a été utilisée dans différentes situations. Dans un premier temps, des essais permettant de visualiser les sites d’amorçage des piqûr
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Books on the topic "Local stressors"

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Center, Langley Research, ed. Global/local stress analysis of composite structures. National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Langley Research Center, 1989.

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Kudinov, Igor', Anton Eremin, Konstantin Trubicyn, Vitaliy Zhukov, and Vasiliy Tkachev. Vibrations of solids, liquids and gases taking into account local disequilibrium. INFRA-M Academic Publishing LLC., 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/1859642.

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The monograph presents the results of the development and research of new mathematical models of the processes of vibrations of solids, liquids and gases, taking into account local disequilibrium. To derive differential equations, the Navier—Stokes equations, Newton's second law and modified formulas of the classical empirical laws of Fourier, Hooke, Newton are used, which take into account the velocities and accelerations of the driving forces (gradients of the corresponding quantities) and their consequences (heat flow, normal and tangential stresses). The conditions for the occurrence of sh
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Madenci, Erdogan. Global-local finite element analysis for thermo-mechanical stresses in bonded joints: Grant NAG1-1686. NASA Langley Research Center, 1997.

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Center, Langley Research, ed. Global-local finite element analysis for thermo-mechanical stresses in bonded joints: Grant NAG1-1686. NASA Langley Research Center, 1997.

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Center, Langley Research, and United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration., eds. Global-local finite element analysis for thermo-mechanical stresses in bonded joints: Grant NAG1-1686. NASA Langley Research Center, 1997.

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Y, Hwang Shoi, and United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Scientific and Technical Information Branch., eds. Local strain redistribution corrections for a simplified inelastic analysis procedure based on an elastic finite-element analysis. National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Scientific and Technical Information Branch, 1985.

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Crespellani, Teresa, ed. Terremoto e ricerca. Firenze University Press, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.36253/978-88-8453-819-2.

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The profound cultural transformation that has taken place in Italian seismic studies in the last ten years is distinguished by the growing interest in the problem of assessing the effects of earthquakes linked to local conditions, and in the related issue of a precise definition of the properties of the soil in the sphere of the dynamic and cyclical stresses induced by seismic actions. Despite the profound awareness of the extent to which the nature of the soil contributes to the destructive effects of earthquakes, we are still a long way from the possibility of a realistic forecast of the sei
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Ziebs, J. Local Strain and Temperature Measurement. Woodhead Publishing, 1999.

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Ackland, Gareth L. Neural and endocrine function in the immune response to critical illness. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199600830.003.0310.

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The neurohormonal physiological response to various stressors is pivotal for maintaining homeostasis. However, the advent of modern critical care has distorted evolutionary biology by generating the entirely new (patho)physiological entity of critical illness. By extending the biological features of the ‘fight or flight’ response beyond the acute phase, distinct neurohormonal, and immune profiles have become increasingly apparent. Both direct and off-target effects of neurohormonal control on immune function are implicated in the disruption of bidirectional links between neurohormones and immu
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Plough, Alonzo L. Community Resilience. Oxford University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780197559383.001.0001.

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Community Resilience: Equitable Practices for an Uncertain Future presents rich research findings, enlivened by stories of lived experience, to reflect on the forces that nurture resilience and promote health equity. This volume lifts up the value of innovation and engagement to build the community power essential to making change. In this fifth volume of the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation’s Culture of Health series, chapters highlight the importance of resilience, or the capacity of a dynamic system, such as a community, to anticipate and adapt successfully to challenges. Whether stressors ar
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Book chapters on the topic "Local stressors"

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Haqiqi, Iman, Danielle S. Grogan, Marziyeh Bahalou, et al. "Interplay Between the Pandemic and Environmental Stressors." In SIMPLE-G. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-68054-0_17.

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AbstractGlobal food security can be threatened by short-term extreme events—including pandemics like COVID-19 and widespread droughts like those experienced in 2015—that negatively impact food production, food purchasing power, and agricultural economic activity. At the same time, environmental pollutants like greenhouse gases (GHGs) can be reduced by the same short-term extreme stressors. Here we consider what would have happened if COVID-19 had co-occurred with a 2015-like drought year. Using a coupled biophysical-economic modeling framework, we evaluate how this compound stress would alter
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Ruiz-Rudolph, Pablo, and Karla Yohannessen. "Environment, Cardiovascular Health, and Local and Global Inequities." In Global Challenges in Cardiovascular Prevention in Populations with Low Socioeconomic Status. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-79051-5_6.

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Abstract We are all aware that globally we are experiencing severe environmental degradations. We can intuitively relate to well-known environmental problems, such as traffic and industrial pollution, but we might feel more distant as how climate change or the urban environment might affect our health and how disproportionate these effects can be. From this perspective, the two guiding questions of this chapter are (1) whether the environment can affect cardiovascular health and (2) whether some particular groups, at local or global level, can be more affected. In trying to answer these questi
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Horta, Paulo, Gabrielle Koerich, Guido Grimaldi, Carolina Melissa Mueller, Giovanna Destri, and Pedro Bastos de Macêdo Carneiro. "Patagonian Marine Forests in a Scenario of Global and Local Stressors." In Natural and Social Sciences of Patagonia. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-86676-1_7.

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Porcuna-Ferrer, Anna, Théo Guillerminet, Benjamin Klappoth, and Anna Schlingmann. "Agricultural adaptation to multiple stressors in a climate change context." In Routledge Handbook of Climate Change Impacts on Indigenous Peoples and Local Communities. Routledge, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003356837-18.

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Koerich, Gabrielle, Marina Nasri Sissini, and Paulo Antunes Horta. "Major Threats to Rhodolith Beds: Ocean Acidification, Global Warming, and Local Stressors." In Brazilian Marine Biodiversity. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-61449-1_8.

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Fraysse, Elizabeth A., Thomas W. Hertel, and Srabashi Ray. "Gridded Implications of Total Factor Productivity Growth." In SIMPLE-G. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-68054-0_11.

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AbstractQuantitative models are often used to study and address sustainability challenges. However, as multiple drivers and systems interact at multiple levels, these models can be complex. To design effective policies and strategies for improving sustainability and resilience, it is important to understand which drivers are most important and which mechanisms are key to determining critical outcomes. This chapter introduces two quantitative tools to improve the traceability and transparency of the analysis: Simplified International Model of agricultural Prices, Land use, and the Environment (
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Gaddam, Subhash Reddy. "Local Stresses." In Design of Pressure Vessels. CRC Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003091806-8.

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Burak, Yaroslav, Taras Nahirnyj, and Kostiantyn Tchervinka. "Local Gradient Thermomechanics." In Encyclopedia of Thermal Stresses. Springer Netherlands, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-2739-7_833.

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de Jong Cleyndert, Georgia, Rebecca Newman, Cecile Brugere, Aida Cuni-Sanchez, and Robert Marchant. "Adaptation of Seaweed Farmers in Zanzibar to the Impacts of Climate Change." In African Handbook of Climate Change Adaptation. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-45106-6_54.

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AbstractSeaweed farming is an important alternative livelihood activity that has been heralded as a development success story. It has advanced women’s empowerment and economic liberation in coastal communities in Zanzibar, despite recent declines in its production. Using data from 36 semistructured interviews, we explore the impacts of climate change on seaweed farming in Zanzibar and the coping and adaptation strategies available to farmers. Interviews reveal that climatic changes observed in Zanzibar are characterized by increased temperatures, increased winds, and irregular rainfall, and th
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Salençon, Jean. "Local Analysis of Stresses." In Handbook of Continuum Mechanics. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-56542-7_6.

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Conference papers on the topic "Local stressors"

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Moravcova, Vendula, Jana Moravcova, Vaclav Bystricky, and Jakob Polensky. "EFFECT OF FREEZING ON THE STATOBLAST OF THE INVASIVE BRYOZOAN PECTINATELLA MAGNIFICA." In 24th SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference 2024. STEF92 Technology, 2024. https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2024/5.1/s20.15.

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Statoblasts are dormant, asexual propagules critical for the survival and dispersal of bryozoans, such as Pectinatella magnifica. Understanding the resilience of statoblasts to environmental stresses is crucial for predicting the response of bryozoan populations to changing conditions. This study investigates the effect of freezing on the viability of statoblasts from P. magnifica. Statoblasts were collected from Pectinatella magnifica colonies in the Protected Landscape area and Biospheric Reservation Trebonsko. Molecular analyses were used to assess the freezing effect on the statoblasts, es
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Benson, Furdon E. (Ham). "Local Stresses in Fiberglass Pipe at Supports." In CORROSION 1999. NACE International, 1999. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1999-99398.

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Abstract The installation of non-metallic piping systems to handle process fluids, utilities and waste streams is an every day occurrence in the chemical processing industry. Many of these installations replace existing metallic piping systems that have failed due to internal or external corrosion. The design of these non-metallic systems generally parallels the process used in metallic pipe design but with an increased factor of ignorance (safety factor). And, unfortunately, most of the design criteria specified for such systems is based on a "metal mind set", especially on retrofit or replac
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Schmitt, G., and T. Gudde. "Local Mass Transport Coefficients and Local Wall Shear Stresses at Flow Disturbances." In CORROSION 1995. NACE International, 1995. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1995-95102.

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Abstract Electrochemical measurements were performed with micro and ultramicro electrode arrays to evaluate local mass transfer rates with high lateral resolution in order to explain extreme corrosion rates during flow induced localized corrosion at leading edges of small flow disturbances. It was found that the mass transport coefficient close to the leading edge of a rectangular cavity in the wall of a rectangular flow channel is higher by a factor of 4 - 7 than at the plain channel wall. A parabolic correlation was found between wall shear stress and mass transfer rate at the plain channel
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Deslouis, C., A. Belghazi, Y. T. Al-Janabi, P. Plagemann, and G. Schmitt. "Quantifying Local Wall Shear Stresses in the Rotated Cage." In CORROSION 2004. NACE International, 2004. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2004-04727.

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Abstract In a cooperative project between industry and research institutes, local wall shear stresses at corrosion coupons tested in rotated cages were quantified for the first time via electrochemical measurements at microelectrodes flush-mounted in dummy coupons at characteristic surface sites (leading edge, trailing edge, outside surface). The tracer system was the hexacyanoferrate(II/III) redox couple. Besides geometric parameters the influence of medium parameters (density, viscosity) was investigated. It is now possible to link cage test data to actual service flow conditions and make ap
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Schmitt, G., C. Bosch, P. Plagemann, and K. Moeller. "Local Wall Shear Stress Gradients in the Slug Flow Regime - Effects of Hydrocarbon and Corrosion Inhibitor -." In CORROSION 2002. NACE International, 2002. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2002-02244.

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Abstract The effect of a hydrocarbon phase and the presence of a model inhibitor (quat) on local wall shear stresses in the slug flow regime (Fr 5 to Fr 13) was electrochemically quantified with microelectrodes. With a high sensitivity, high frequency current noise data aquisition (up to 200 kHz) high frequency interactions of near-wall slug turbulence elements in the 1 to 6 kHz range were observed which increase in frequency with increasing Froude number. In hydrocarbon- and inhibitor-free aqueous media local wall shear stresses at the time of highest interaction of slug turbulences with the
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Schmitt, G., T. Gudde, and E. Strobel-Effertz. "Fracture Mechanical Properties of CO2 Corrosion Product Scales and Their Relation to Localized Corrosion." In CORROSION 1996. NACE International, 1996. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1996-96009.

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Abstract For the first time fracture mechanical properties of scales from wet corrosion were considered with respect to the initiation steps of flow induced localized corrosion (FILC) of steel under conditions of scale forming corrosion processes. Fracture mechanical data for iron carbonate scales from carbon dioxide corrosion, assessed by first principle considerations, were compared with own experimental data in a failure mode diagram which correlates the tendency of scale spalling with scale thickness related critical strains. Inhibitors influence the fracture mechanical properties of corro
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Da, Fei, Marjorie Friedrichs, Pierre St-Laurent, Elizabeth Shadwick, and Raymond Najjar. "Chesapeake Bay Acidification: Relative Impacts of Long-Term Local and Global Stressors." In Goldschmidt2020. Geochemical Society, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.46427/gold2020.507.

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Tani, K., K. Oda, T. Okumura, et al. "Enhanced Electroluminescence from Germanium Waveguides by Local Tensile Strain with Silicon Nitride Stressors." In 2013 International Conference on Solid State Devices and Materials. The Japan Society of Applied Physics, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.7567/ssdm.2013.k-6-3.

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Thoppil, Jithin S., Sumitra Shit, Yunus Waheed, Indrajeet D. Prasad, and Santosh Kumar. "Deterministic Creation of Single-Photon Emitters in Transition Metal Dichalcogenides using Nanoparticle Stressors." In Quantum 2.0. Optica Publishing Group, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/quantum.2023.qw2a.40.

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We present a simple approach for deterministically creating quantum-light emitters in a WS2 monolayer via transferring onto spin-coated SiO2 nanoparticles acting as local stressors leading to the emission of single photons due to localization of excitons.
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Najmzadeh, M., D. Bouvet, W. Grabinski, and A. M. Ionescu. "Local stressors to accommodate 1.2 to 5.6 GPa uniaxial tensile stress in suspended gate-all-around Si nanowire nMOSFETs by elastic local buckling." In 2011 International Semiconductor Device Research Symposium (ISDRS). IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/isdrs.2011.6135148.

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Reports on the topic "Local stressors"

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Schadt, James C. Neural, Endocrine and Local Mechanisms in the Effects of Environmental Stressors on the Cardiovascular Response to Blood Loss. Defense Technical Information Center, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada452018.

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Tierney, Geraldine. Climate change trends and impacts at Martin Van Buren National Historic Site: Focused condition assessment report. National Park Service, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.36967/nrr-2289957.

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This assessment synthesizes information about current and projected climate and related impacts at Martin Van Buren National Historic Park (MAVA) in order to help park stewards understand, plan, and manage for climate change. Working with a group of park managers, scientists, and local stake-holders, six key park resources were identified for assessment herein: Climate, Water quantity, Phenology, Agriculture, Trees, and Cultural resources. Where data was available, this analysis assessed current condition and considered mid-century (2030–2060) and end-of-century (2100) impacts based on a range
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Ellickson, Kristie, and Kathleen Curtis. The Community Guide to Cumulative Impacts: Using Science and Organizing to Advance Public Health Policy. Union of Concerned Scientists, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.47923/2024.15622.

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Trailblazing grassroots community advocates from across the United States joined with the Union of Concerned Scientists and Coming Clean to co-develop The Community Guide to Cumulative Impacts: Organizing, Science, and Environmental Policy. Harmful chemicals are typically regulated one at a time. Yet in the real world we are all exposed to multiple harmful chemicals, from the products we use, to pollution sources in our neighborhoods, to legacy pollution in our communities and us. These exposures combine with stressors on health that are often driven by systemic racism and unjust public polici
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Jegede, Ayodele, Abu Conteh, Khoudia Sow, et al. SSHAP West Africa Hub: Health Emergency Cycles and Social Context in West Africa. Institute of Development Studies, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/sshap.2024.023.

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The SSHAP West Africa Hub brings together academics, humanitarian responders and public health practitioners primarily working in Nigeria, Senegal and Sierra Leone to explore socio-political and historical issues shaping crises, with the intention of enhancing national and humanitarian programmes seeking to reach vulnerable groups. In this landscape paper, we aim to summarise the contextual factors that shape health emergencies and responses to health emergencies in the West Africa region (termed ‘health emergency cycles’). Drawing on examples from Nigeria, Senegal and Sierra Leone, we explore
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Wafula, Caleb Maikuma. Nomadic Pastoralism and Everyday Peace: Key Evidence and Lessons for Peacebuilding and Conflict Mitigation from Kenya’s Turkana North. RESOLVE Network, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.37805/lpbi2024.2.

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This research report is a case study on local peace practices within pastoralist communities in Kenya’s Turkana North (a subcounty of Kenya’s Turkana County). While significant existing research and analysis has focused on the concern that pastoralist communities across the African continent may contribute to growing violent conflict—and in particular to violent extremism—this report instead situates these communities within the theoretical framework of “everyday peace.” This framework centers on understanding the myriad ways in which ordinary people in conflict-affected contexts engage in sma
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Russ, Emily, Darixa Hernandez-Abrams, Brook Herman, et al. Mediated model development for coastal marsh management in the Chesapeake Bay. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), 2025. https://doi.org/10.21079/11681/49565.

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The purpose of this technical note is to develop a conceptual model that describes the critical processes, stressors, and interactions that affect coastal marsh dynamics within the Chesapeake Bay, as identified by subject matter experts, and then link those factors to specific management actions. Managing coastal marshes within Chesapeake Bay involves multiple stakeholders across federal, state, local, and nongovernmental agencies. Reaching consensus among large stakeholder groups can be difficult, since each has their own perspective and requirements for management. Mediated modeling is a tec
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Bowles, David, Michael Williams, Hope Dodd, et al. Protocol for monitoring aquatic invertebrates of small streams in the Heartland Inventory & Monitoring Network: Version 2.1. National Park Service, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.36967/nrr-2284622.

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The Heartland Inventory and Monitoring Network (HTLN) is a component of the National Park Service’s (NPS) strategy to improve park management through greater reliance on scientific information. The purposes of this program are to design and implement long-term ecological monitoring and provide information for park managers to evaluate the integrity of park ecosystems and better understand ecosystem processes. Concerns over declining surface water quality have led to the development of various monitoring approaches to assess stream water quality. Freshwater streams in network parks are threaten
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Brandt, Leslie A., Cait Rottler, Wendy S. Gordon, et al. Vulnerability of Austin’s urban forest and natural areas: A report from the Urban Forestry Climate Change Response Framework. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Northern Forests Climate Hub, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2020.7204069.ch.

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The trees, developed green spaces, and natural areas within the City of Austin’s 400,882 acres will face direct and indirect impacts from a changing climate over the 21st century. This assessment evaluates the vulnerability of urban trees and natural and developed landscapes within the City Austin to a range of future climates. We synthesized and summarized information on the contemporary landscape, provided information on past climate trends, and illustrated a range of projected future climates. We used this information to inform models of habitat suitability for trees native to the area. Pro
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Stalker, Linda, Karsten Michael, Charles Jenkins, et al. Reviewing the implications of unlikely but potential CO2 migration to the surface or shallow subsurface. IEAGHG, 2025. https://doi.org/10.62849/2025-01.

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CO2 leakage from geological storage is considered unlikely from properly selected sites and the potential impacts small when compared to other anthropogenic and natural stressors. However, it is important to predict and understand potential environmental impacts and risks to human health from a range of leak scenarios in order to undertake appropriate monitoring and mitigation necessary to meet both regulatory and societal expectations. Migration of CO2 to the surface, subsurface or into potable water reservoirs poses a risk, and although is predicted to be rare and limited in quantity, cannot
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Kurimo-Beechuk, Elizabeth, Michael Byrne, and Wendy Wright. Landbird community monitoring at Cumberland Island National Seashore: 2012 data summary. National Park Service, Natural Resource Stewardship and Science, 2016. https://doi.org/10.36967/2228030.

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Birds are an important component of park ecosystems. Due to their high body temperature, rapid metabolism, and high ecological position in most food webs, birds are also good indicators of the effects of local and regional ecosystem changes. Patterns in the community composition, distribution, and occurrence of breeding birds provide a metric for assessing ecological integrity and sustainability in southeastern U. S. ecosystems. Further, trends in these attributes in relation to activities occurring at Cumberland Island National Seashore (e.g., management actions, natural disturbance, invasive
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