Relevant bibliographies by topics / Macroscopic size effect

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  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Macroscopic size effect'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 3 June 2025
Last updated: 31 July 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Macroscopic size effect"

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Alonso, Lucas, Guilherme C. Matos, François Impens, Paulo A. Maia Neto, and Reinaldo de Melo e Souza. "Multipole Approach to the Dynamical Casimir Effect with Finite-Size Scatterers." Entropy 26, no. 3 (2024): 251. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e26030251.

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A mirror subjected to a fast mechanical oscillation emits photons out of the quantum vacuum—a phenomenon known as the dynamical Casimir effect (DCE). The mirror is usually treated as an infinite metallic surface. Here, we show that, in realistic experimental conditions (mirror size and oscillation frequency), this assumption is inadequate and drastically overestimates the DCE radiation. Taking the opposite limit, we use instead the dipolar approximation to obtain a simpler and more realistic treatment of DCE for macroscopic bodies. Our approach is inspired by a microscopic theory of DCE, which
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Satou, Fumihito, Hisao Esaka, and Kei Shinozuka. "Effect of Size and Morphology of Equiaxed Grains on Macroscopic Segregation." Tetsu-to-Hagane 99, no. 2 (2013): 108–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.2355/tetsutohagane.99.108.

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Sawada, Akikatsu, Tsutomu Azumi, Teruki Ono, Shinobu Aoyagi, and Yoshihiro Kuroiwa. "Slow Phase Transition and Macroscopic Size-Effect in CsZnPO 4 Crystal." Ferroelectrics 291, no. 1 (2003): 3–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00150190390222484.

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Myrzak, V. A. "Size Effect of the Rate of Deposition of Со-W Coatings from a Citrate Electrolyte". Elektronnaya Obrabotka Materialov 58, № 6 (2022): 37–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.52577/eom.2022.58.6.37.

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It is shown that during the electrodeposition of Co-W coatings from a citrate electrolyte two types of size effects of the process rate (dependence of the electrodeposition rate on the surface dimensions) can be observed: a microeffect due to the influence of microelectrode sizes on the diffusion current density and a macroscopic size effect associated with the structure of the cobalt complex.
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KAWANO, Y., and T. OKAMOTO. "MACROSCOPIC SIZE EFFECT OF INTER-LANDAU-LEVEL SCATTERING IN QUANTUM HALL SYSTEMS." International Journal of Modern Physics B 18, no. 27n29 (2004): 3789–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217979204027463.

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We present the experimental demonstration of a remarkable size effect of inter-Landau-level scattering (ILLS) in a quantum Hall bar. This observation has become possible by imaging cyclotron emission. The images obtained clearly reveal that spatial distribution of ILLS macroscopically depends on channel width of the device.
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AMIRJANOV, ADIL. "MODELLING THE DYNAMICS OF AN ADJUSTMENT OF A SEARCH SPACE SIZE IN A GENETIC ALGORITHM." International Journal of Modern Physics C 19, no. 07 (2008): 1047–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0129183108012716.

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One way to improve a search strategy in a Genetic Algorithm (GA) is to reduce the search space towards the feasible region where the global optimum is located. The paper describes the effect of an adjustment of a search space size of GA on the macroscopic statistical properties of population such as the average fitness and the variance fitness of population. The set of equations of motion was derived for the one-max problem that expressed the macroscopic statistical properties of population after an adjustment of a search space size in terms of those prior to the operation.
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AMIRJANOV, ADIL. "THE PERFORMANCE OF GENETIC ALGORITHM WITH ADJUSTMENT OF A SEARCH SPACE." International Journal of Modern Physics C 20, no. 04 (2009): 565–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0129183109013807.

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This paper investigates the effect of a linear adjustment of a search space size in genetic algorithm (GA) on the macroscopic statistical properties of population (such as the average fitness and the variance fitness of population). The equations of motion were derived for one-max problem that expressed the macroscopic statistical properties of population after the adjustment of a search space size. Analysis of a performance of GA that includes a computational cost and a quality of the optimal solution was made for linear and power laws of search space adjustment.
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López-Incera, Andrea, Pavel Sekatski, and Wolfgang Dür. "All macroscopic quantum states are fragile and hard to prepare." Quantum 3 (January 25, 2019): 118. http://dx.doi.org/10.22331/q-2019-01-25-118.

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We study the effect of local decoherence on arbitrary quantum states. Adapting techniques developed in quantum metrology, we show that the action of generic local noise processes --though arbitrarily small-- always yields a state whose Quantum Fisher Information (QFI) with respect to local observables is linear in system size N, independent of the initial state. This implies that all macroscopic quantum states, which are characterized by a QFI that is quadratic in N, are fragile under decoherence, and cannot be maintained if the system is not perfectly isolated. We also provide analytical boun
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Bolton, C. D., and J. A. D. Wattis. "Size-Templating Matrix Effect in Vesicle Formation. 2. Analysis of a Macroscopic Model." Journal of Physical Chemistry B 107, no. 51 (2003): 14306–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jp034590+.

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Nowak, Krzysztof. "Time to Failure Size Effect for Tensile Creep Specimens." Key Engineering Materials 627 (September 2014): 185–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.627.185.

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Size effect for tension specimen in creep condition is not very well recognised phenomenon. The Weibull’s works on influence of nonhomogeneity of material properties on its strength suggest that such effect should take place also for creep. The most of authors regard that the stress redistribution occurring during creep considerably reduces size effect. To examine it the author performed a series of experiments for thin tin alloy wires creeping in room temperature as well as some numerical simulations. The results confirmed the existence of size effect for time to failure. The numerical analys
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Macroscopic size effect"

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Prasad, Boggavarapu V. V. S. U. "Experimental Studies on Biodiesel Spray Characteristics : Effects of Evaporation & Nozzle Cavitation." Thesis, 2016. http://etd.iisc.ac.in/handle/2005/3738.

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Vegetable oil methyl esters obtained by transesterification of vegetable oils are considered to be suitable alternative fuels for diesel engines. However, higher viscosity, surface tension and boiling temperatures of biodiesels may adversely affect spray characteristics as compared to those of diesel. Thus, spray characteristics of Jatropha Methyl Ester (JME) are studied by comparing them to those of diesel in a high-pressure chamber with optical access to simulate the actual in-cylinder conditions. Also, the effect of inner-nozzle cavitation on JME and diesel sprays is studied by utilizing tw
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Prasad, Boggavarapu V. V. S. U. "Experimental Studies on Biodiesel Spray Characteristics : Effects of Evaporation & Nozzle Cavitation." Thesis, 2016. http://etd.iisc.ernet.in/2005/3738.

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Vegetable oil methyl esters obtained by transesterification of vegetable oils are considered to be suitable alternative fuels for diesel engines. However, higher viscosity, surface tension and boiling temperatures of biodiesels may adversely affect spray characteristics as compared to those of diesel. Thus, spray characteristics of Jatropha Methyl Ester (JME) are studied by comparing them to those of diesel in a high-pressure chamber with optical access to simulate the actual in-cylinder conditions. Also, the effect of inner-nozzle cavitation on JME and diesel sprays is studied by utilizing tw
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Books on the topic "Macroscopic size effect"

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Kirchman, David L. The physical-chemical environment of microbes. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198789406.003.0003.

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Many physical-chemical properties affecting microbes are familiar to ecologists examining large organisms in our visible world. This chapter starts by reviewing the basics of these properties, such as the importance of water for microbes in soils and temperature in all environments. Another important property, pH, has direct effects on organisms and indirect effects via how hydrogen ions determine the chemical form of key molecules and compounds in nature. Oxygen content is also critical, as it is essential to the survival of all but a few eukaryotes. Light is used as an energy source by photo
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Book chapters on the topic "Macroscopic size effect"

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Vernescu, Bogdan. "Size and Double-Layer Effects on the Macroscopic Behavior of Clays." In Recent Advances in Problems of Flow and Transport in Porous Media. Springer Netherlands, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-2856-0_5.

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Lenhof, Bernd, Alexander Geringer, and Stefan Diebels. "Macroscopic Modeling of Size Effects in Foams Using an Order-Parameter Approach." In Advanced Structured Materials. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-36394-8_13.

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Imry, Yoseph. "The Quantum Hall Effect." In Introduction to mesoscopic physics. Oxford University PressOxford, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198507383.003.0006.

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Abstract While the quantum Hall effect (QHE) is almost a macroscopic phenomenon (except that it occurs for 2D electrons), its physics has much in common with many aspects of mesoscopic physics. The quantized Hall current is very similar to a persistent current over large length-scales, and many other considerations are related as well. Thus, we devote this chapter to the QHE. Small-size effects on the QHE will be an interesting research direction.
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Imry, Yoseph. "The Quantum Hall Effect." In Introduction to Mesoscopic Physics. Oxford University PressNew York, NY, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195101676.003.0006.

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Abstract INTRODUCTION While the quantum Hall effect (QHE) is almost a macroscopic phenomenon (except that it occurs for 2D electrons), its physics has much in common with many aspects of mesoscopic physics. The quantized Hall current is very similar to a persistent current over large length-scales, and many other considerations are related as well. Thus, we devote this chapter to the QHE. Small-size effects on the QHE will be an interesting research direction. Let us consider magnetotransport in a 2D electronic system. The elementary Drude result for the resistivity tensor p, giving the fields
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Aissaoui N., Ghezali S., and Matallah M. "Macro vs mesoscale modelling of fracture in concrete beams: size effect and crack openings." In Construction Materials and Structures. IOS Press, 2014. https://doi.org/10.3233/978-1-61499-466-4-1201.

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The size effect in concrete structures is a well-known phenomenon. In the present paper both macro and meso scale approaches were used to numerically investigate the size effect on notched beams under three point bending. The scale effect is investigated on the nominal strength and on the crack openings. For the macroscopic approach, concrete is considered as a monophasic material described by a softening damage law whereas for the mesoscopic approach, concrete is considered as a biphasic material made of two components (the aggregates and the matrix phase). A damage based model is used to des
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Vadiraj B Tangod, Dr, Dayanand Lalasangi, and Dr Sangeeta Kulkarni. "NANOPARTICLE RESONANCE MECHANISM BEHAVIOUR IN A DYE ENVIRONMENT." In Futuristic Trends in Chemical Material Sciences & Nano Technology Volume 3 Book 24. Iterative International Publishers, Selfypage Developers Pvt Ltd, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.58532/v3becs24p5ch2.

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Nanoscience and nanotechnology are recent breakthrough scientific and technological advancements that have been advancing at a breakneck rate over the last decade. Because of the high surface-to-volume ratio, the quantum size effect, and electrodynamic interactions, materials in the nanoscale size domain exhibit behaviour that is transitional between that of a macroscopic solid and that of an atomic or molecular system.Mie's Scattering theory was used to explore the optical characteristics of nano particles and their dependency on particle size. The surface plasmon resonance (SPR) is connected
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Kenyon, Ian R. "Superconductivity." In Quantum 20/20. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198808350.003.0015.

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Superconductivity and the associated Meissner effect are introduced, indicating that superconductors are perfect diamagnetics. Condensation energy is deduced. The London analysis showing how superconductors exclude flux is presented. The BCS microscopic theory is recapitulated: Cooper pairs of electrons are the constituents of the Bose condensate that carries the non-dissipative current. The binding energy of pairs (energy gap below the Fermi sea) is deduced and related to their size and the critical temperature. Dependence of the energy gap on temperature is shown consistent with BCS theory.
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Jones, R. A. L. "Molecular order in soft condensed matter-crystaIIinity in polymers." In Soft Condensed Matter. Oxford University PressOxford, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198505907.003.0008.

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Abstract Most of the materials that are studied in the field of ‘hard’ condensed matter physics– metals, semiconductors, and ceramics– are crystalline; the atoms or molecules of which they are composed are arranged with near-perfect longranged order over distances that are many orders of magnitude greater than the distance between molecules. Single crystals of metals or semiconductors of macroscopic size are not uncommon, but even where these materials are described as ‘polycrystalline’ the fraction of the molecules that does not partake in the long-ranged order is very small (though, of cours
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Jones, R. A. L. "Molecular order in soft condensed matterliquid crystallinity." In Soft Condensed Matter. Oxford University PressOxford, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198505907.003.0007.

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Abstract Most of the materials that are studied in the field of ‘hard’ condensed matter physics – metals, semiconductors, and ceramics – are crystalline; the atoms or molecules of which they are composed are arranged with near-perfect longranged order over distances that are many orders of magnitude greater than the distance between molecules. Single crystals of metals or semiconductors of macroscopic size are not uncommon, but even where these materials are described as ‘polycrystalline’ the fraction of the molecules that does not partake in the long-ranged order is very small (though, of cou
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Brennen, Christopher E. "Cavitating Flows." In Cavitation And Bubble Dynamics. Oxford University PressNew York, NY, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195094091.003.0007.

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Abstract We begin this discussion of cavitation in flows by describing the effect of the flow on a single cavitation “event.” This is the term used in referring to the processes that occur when a single cavitation nucleus is convected into a region of low pressure within the flow, grows explosively to macroscopic size, and collapses when it is convected back into a region of higher pressure. Pioneering observations of individual cavitation events were made by Knapp and his associates at the California Institute of Technology in the 1940s (see, for example, Knapp and Hollander 1948) using high-
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Conference papers on the topic "Macroscopic size effect"

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KAWANO, Y., and T. OKAMOTO. "MACROSCOPIC SIZE EFFECT OF INTER-LANDAU-LEVEL SCATTERING IN QUANTUM HALL SYSTEMS." In Proceedings of the 16th International Conference. WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789812701923_0063.

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Badisch, E., P. Geiderer, R. Polak, and F. Franek. "Design of Abrasion Resistant Surfaces by Textures on Macroscopic Size." In World Tribology Congress III. ASMEDC, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/wtc2005-63884.

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Although abrasive wear is a predominant type of wear in almost all fields of industry, it is particularly relevant to the field of mining and mineral processing. This wear mechanism is mainly influenced by the abrasive particle (e.g. hardness, size, shape, mass), the wear kinematics (impact angle, impact velocity), and also by the worn material itself (e.g. surface, structure, hardness). Today, a lot of work is done to develop systems which are resistant against wear caused by mineral abrasives. One goal for higher abrasion resistance is the use of macroscopic surface textures which hinder the
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Schneider, Markus, Dennis Wawoczny, and Kevin Haffke. "The Size Effect Of The Strength Of Sintered Nd2Fe14B Hard Magnets." In Euro Powder Metallurgy 2024 Congress & Exhibition. EPMA, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.59499/ep246319979.

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Ceramics and intermetallic compounds, e.g. sintered Nd2Fe14B hard magnets, are hard and brittle. The lack of any macroscopic plasticity yields to the fact that all defects exhibit its sharpest effect as predicted with the methods of the classical Linear Elastic Fracture Mechanics (LEFM) and Neuber’s theory of notch stresses. Residual stresses from the processing do not relax. The lack of any peak stress or stress intensity reducing plasticity explains its stronger scattering and Probability Density Function’s (PDF) loss of symmetry. The PDF of common ceramics are skewed and broader which leads
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Lawandy, N. M., and R. MacDonald. "Optical Debye effect." In OSA Annual Meeting. Optica Publishing Group, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/oam.1990.wv6.

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The interaction of acoustic waves with charged colloids results in electrical signals. This phenomena, known as the Debye effect, results due to the instantaneous separation between the charged colloidal particle and its surrounding double layer. The separation results in a macroscopic polarization within the medium, which creates a voltage difference. This work demonstrates that radiation pressure forces can be used to impulsively move the colloid, resulting in a dipolar electric field. Experiments were performed using 100 ps, 1.06-µm pulses and 80 ps, 532-nm pulses incident on aqueous colloi
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Abu Al-Rub, Rashid K., and George Z. Voyiadjis. "A Dislocation Based Gradient Plasticity Theory With Applications to Size Effects." In ASME 2005 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2005-81384.

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The intent of this work is to derive a physically motivated mathematical form for the gradient plasticity that can be used to interpret the size effects observed experimentally. This paper addresses a possible, yet simple, link between the Taylor’s model of dislocation hardening and the strain gradient plasticity. Evolution equations for the densities of statistically stored dislocations and geometrically necessary dislocations are used to establish this linkage. The dislocation processes of generation, motion, immobilization, recovery, and annihilation are considered in which the geometric ob
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Hu, Dianyin, Jianxing Mao, Rongqiao Wang, Jun Song, and Xiyuan Wang. "A Probabilistic Simulation of Grain Size Effect on Small Crack Growth in a Nickel Based Superalloy." In ASME Turbo Expo 2017: Turbomachinery Technical Conference and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2017-65189.

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Considerable efforts have been conducted on the modeling of fatigue crack growth (FCG), aiming at an accurate prediction of fatigue life. However, due to the influence of microstructure, it is still challenging to describe FCG behavior, especially for small cracks. The FCG exhibits obvious variation at small crack growth procedure. In this regard, a probabilistic model by integrating N-R model is proposed to simulate the FCG process at stage I. The concerned material is nickel based superalloy GH4169. The proposed model involves both macroscopic and microscopic material parameters for the exte
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Kim, Kukbin, Byung-Joo Kim, Jinsoo Park, Young-Cheol Yoon, and Deukjin Park. "Fatigue Strength Evaluation of Defects Embedded in Large-Sized Stud Bolt of Marine Engine." In ASME 2005 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2005-82663.

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Millimeter-sized defects are often found during inspection near the centerline of the shank of large-sized stud bolts. Determination of allowable defect size is practically required in view of safety. An experimental investigation on the fatigue strength of the stud bolt has been carried out in order to evaluate the effect of defects embedded in the stud bolt on the fatigue strength. Fatigue testing was conducted for stress ratios of 0.0, 0.4 and 0.7 using plain specimens and defected specimens having a defect embedded inside to examine the fatigue limit according to the stress ratio. Macrosco
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Kulkarni, Shank S., Alireza Tabarraei, and Pratik P. Ghag. "A Finite Element Approach for Study of Wave Attenuation Characteristics of Epoxy Polymer Composite." In ASME 2018 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2018-87873.

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The properties of the inclusions, viz. size, shape, and distribution significantly affect macroscopic properties of a polymer composite. Finite element (FE) modeling provides a viable approach for investigating the effects of the inclusions on the macroscopic properties of the polymer composite. In this paper, finite element method is used to investigate ultrasonic wave propagation in polymer matrix composite with a dispersed phase of inclusions. The finite element models are made up of three phases; viz. the polymer matrix, inclusions (micro constituent), and interphase zones between the incl
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Bahmani, Bahador, Ming Yang, Anand Nagarajan, Philip L. Clarke, Soheil Soghrati, and Reza Abedi. "An Integrated Approach for Statistical Microscale Homogenization to Macroscopic Dynamic Fracture Analysis." In ASME 2018 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2018-88429.

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Maintaining material inhomogeneity and sample-to-sample variations is crucial in fracture analysis, particularly for quasibrittle materials. We use statistical volume elements (SVEs) to homogenize elastic and fracture properties of ZrB2-SiC, a two-phase composite often used for thermal coating. At the mesoscale, a 2D finite element mesh is generated from the microstructure using the Conforming to Interface Structured Adaptive Mesh Refinement (CISAMR), which is a non-iterative algorithm that tracks material interfaces and yields high-quality conforming meshes with adaptive operations. Analyzing
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Kiseleva, A. V., and A. V. Podolskiy. "THE EFFECT OF THE GROWING CONDITIONS IS THE SIZE OF THE NUMBER OF ANNUAL LAYERS IN 1 CM AT THE PINE TREE." In Modern machines, equipment and IT solutions for industrial complex: theory and practice. Voronezh State University of Forestry and Technologies named after G.F. Morozov, Voronezh, Russia, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.34220/mmeitsic2021_68-73.

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The biological origin of wood suggests its complex structure, each of the elements of which, has a special effect on the properties of wood. The most visible elements of the macroscopic structure of wood, which include annual layers or layers of growth. By the width of the year layer, especially for conifers, it is possible to make a preliminary judgment on the quality of wood: it is considered that with the reduction of its width, the physical and mechanical properties increase. At the same time, the width of the year layer is one of the most variable parameters of the macrostructure. Its flu
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Reports on the topic "Macroscopic size effect"

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Oliynyk, Kateryna, and Matteo Ciantia. Application of a finite deformation multiplicative plasticity model with non-local hardening to the simulation of CPTu tests in a structured soil. University of Dundee, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.20933/100001230.

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In this paper an isotropic hardening elastoplastic constitutive model for structured soils is applied to the simulation of a standard CPTu test in a saturated soft structured clay. To allow for the extreme deformations experienced by the soil during the penetration process, the model is formulated in a fully geometric non-linear setting, based on: i) the multiplicative decomposition of the deformation gradient into an elastic and a plastic part; and, ii) on the existence of a free energy function to define the elastic behaviour of the soil. The model is equipped with two bonding-related intern
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