Academic literature on the topic 'Magnetic resonance imaging, voxel based morphometry, tract based spatial statistics'

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Journal articles on the topic "Magnetic resonance imaging, voxel based morphometry, tract based spatial statistics"

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Pichiecchio, A., E. Tavazzi, G. Poloni, et al. "Advanced magnetic resonance imaging of neuromyelitis optica: a multiparametric approach." Multiple Sclerosis Journal 18, no. 6 (2011): 817–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1352458511431072.

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Background: Several authors have used advanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) techniques to investigate whether patients with neuromyelitis optica (NMO) have occult damage in normal-appearing brain tissue, similarly to multiple sclerosis (MS). To date, the literature contains no data derived from the combined use of several advanced MRI techniques in the same NMO subjects. Objective: We set out to determine whether occult damage could be detected in the normal-appearing brain tissue of a small group of patients with NMO using a multiparametric MRI approach. Methods: Eight female patients aff
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Ota, Miho, Yasuhiro Nakata, Kimiteru Ito, et al. "Differential Diagnosis Tool for Parkinsonian Syndrome Using Multiple Structural Brain Measures." Computational and Mathematical Methods in Medicine 2013 (2013): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/571289.

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Clinical differentiation of parkinsonian syndromes such as the Parkinson variant of multiple system atrophy (MSA-P) and cerebellar subtype (MSA-C) from Parkinson's disease is difficult in the early stage of the disease. To identify the correlative pattern of brain changes for differentiating parkinsonian syndromes, we applied discriminant analysis techniques by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). T1-weighted volume data and diffusion tensor images were obtained by MRI in eighteen patients with MSA-C, 12 patients with MSA-P, 21 patients with Parkinson’s disease, and 21 healthy controls. They were
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Hartmann, Tue, Sanne Vandborg, Raben Rosenberg, Leif Sørensen, and Poul Videbech. "Increased fractional anisotropy in cerebellum in obsessive–compulsive disorder." Acta Neuropsychiatrica 28, no. 3 (2015): 141–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/neu.2015.57.

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BackgroundPrevious morphology and diffusion-imaging studies have suggested that structural changes in white matter is an important part of the pathophysiology of obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD). However, different methodological approaches and the heterogeneity of patient samples question the validity of the findings.Materials and methodsIn total, 30 patients were matched for age and sex with 30 healthy controls. All participants underwent T1-weighted magnetic resonance imaging, diffusion tensor imaging and T2 fluid-attenuated inversion recovery. Voxel-based morphometry and tract-based spa
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Beckmann, Yesim, Sevgin Gökçe, Nabi Zorlu, H. Sabiha Türe, and Fazıl Gelal. "Longitudinal assessment of gray matter volumes and white matter integrity in patients with medication-overuse headache." Neuroradiology Journal 31, no. 2 (2018): 150–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1971400918756374.

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Background Medication-overuse headache is a common clinical entity, but neuroimaging studies investigating volumetric and microstructural alterations of the brain in medication-overuse headache are rare. Therefore, in the current longitidunal study we evaluated gray matter volume and white matter integrity in patients with medication-overuse headache before and after drug withdrawal. Methods A prospective study evaluated 27 patients with medication-overuse headache and 27 age-, sex-, and education-matched healthy adults. High-resolution T1-weighted magnetic resonance imaging and diffusion tens
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Zou, Liwei, Xiaoyan Wu, Shuman Tao, et al. "Anterior cingulate gyrus acts as a moderator of the relationship between problematic mobile phone use and depressive symptoms in college students." Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience 16, no. 5 (2021): 484–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/scan/nsab016.

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Abstract This study aimed to investigate the brain grey matter volume (GMV) related to problematic mobile phone use (PMPU), and whether these regions of GMV play a potential moderating role in the relationship between PMPU and depressive symptoms. We recruited 266 students who underwent magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scanning. PMPU and depressive symptoms were assessed by a self-rating questionnaire for adolescent PMPU and patient health questionnaire-9, respectively. A multiple regression model was performed to detect GMV and white matter (WM) integrity associated with PMPU by voxel-based m
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Lacey, Colleen, Theone Paterson та Jodie R. Gawryluk. "Impact of APOE-ε alleles on brain structure and cognitive function in healthy older adults: A VBM and DTI replication study". PLOS ONE 19, № 4 (2024): e0292576. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0292576.

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Background The Apolipoprotein E (APOE) gene has been established in the Alzheimer’s disease (AD) literature to impact brain structure and function and may also show congruent effects in healthy older adults, although findings in this population are much less consistent. The current study aimed to replicate and expand the multimodal approach employed by Honea et al. Structural magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), diffusion tensor imaging (DTI), and neuropsychological measures were used to investigate the impact of APOE-ε status on grey matter structure, white matter integrity, and cognitive functi
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Lacey, Colleen, Jodie Gawryluk та Theone Paterson. "4 Impact of APOE-ε Alleles on Brain Structure and Function in Healthy Older Adults: A VBM and DTI Replication Study". Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society 29, s1 (2023): 882–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s135561772301086x.

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Objective:The Apolipoprotein E (APOE) gene has been established in the Alzheimer’s disease (AD) literature to impact brain structure and function and may also show congruent effects in healthy older adults, although findings in this population are much less consistent. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), Diffusion Tensor Imaging (DTI), and neuropsychological measures present as useful, non-invasive tools to investigate the impact of APOE-e allele status on grey matter structure, white matter integrity, and cognitive functioning, respectively. Nonetheless, studies to date have revealed mix findin
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Sexton, Claire E., Marisa Le Masurier, Charlotte L. Allan, et al. "Magnetic resonance imaging in late-life depression: vascular and glucocorticoid cascade hypotheses." British Journal of Psychiatry 201, no. 1 (2012): 46–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjp.bp.111.105361.

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BackgroundLate-life depression is a common and heterogeneous illness, associated with structural abnormalities in both grey and white matter.AimsTo examine the relationship between age at onset and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) measures of grey and white matter to establish whether they support particular hypotheses regarding the anatomy and aetiology of network disruption in late-life depression.MethodWe studied 36 participants with late-life depression. Grey matter was examined using T1-weighted MRI and analysed using voxel-based morphometry. The hippocampus was automatically segmented an
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Goto, Masami, Osamu Abe, Junichi Hata, et al. "Adverse effects of metallic artifacts on voxel-wise analysis and tract-based spatial statistics in diffusion tensor imaging." Acta Radiologica 58, no. 2 (2016): 211–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0284185116641348.

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Background Diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) is a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) technique that reflects the Brownian motion of water molecules constrained within brain tissue. Fractional anisotropy (FA) is one of the most commonly measured DTI parameters, and can be applied to quantitative analysis of white matter as tract-based spatial statistics (TBSS) and voxel-wise analysis. Purpose To show an association between metallic implants and the results of statistical analysis (voxel-wise group comparison and TBSS) for fractional anisotropy (FA) mapping, in DTI of healthy adults. Material and Met
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Gobbi, C., MA Rocca, E. Pagani, et al. "Forceps minor damage and co-occurrence of depression and fatigue in multiple sclerosis." Multiple Sclerosis Journal 20, no. 12 (2014): 1633–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1352458514530022.

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Objective: Using diffusion tensor magnetic resonance imaging (DT MRI), we analyzed the architectural integrity of the brain white matter (WM) from a large cohort of MS patients to identify the structural substrates of the concomitant presence of depression and fatigue. Methods: Brain dual-echo, 3D T1-weighted and DT MRI scans were acquired from 147 MS patients and 90 gender- and age-matched healthy controls (HCs). Patients were stratified by the presence of depression (92 depressed (D), 55 not depressed (nD)) and fatigue (81 fatigued (F), 66 not fatigued (nF)). Sixty-five patients had co-occur
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Magnetic resonance imaging, voxel based morphometry, tract based spatial statistics"

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VACCHI, LAURA. "Imaging Cognitive Network Dysfunction in Multiple Sclerosis Patients with Relapse-Onset Clinical Phenotypes." Doctoral thesis, Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10281/287950.

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Cognitive impairment strongly affects people with multiple sclerosis (MS). It comprises multifactorial symptoms and no consistent treatments are available to date. Although cognitive impairment has been observed in all stages of the disease, the majority of studies mainly focused on a specific clinical phenotype (primarily relapsing-remitting MS) or did not differentiate between MS subtypes. Advanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) techniques are providing useful measures of functional and structural abnormalities in patients with MS, allowing to overcome the limits of conventional MRI. This
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Carmo, Samuel Sullivan. "Características do envolvimento do Sistema Nervoso Central na Polirradiculoneuropatia Inflamatória Desmielinizante Crônica: um estudo mediante técnicas quantitativas de Imagem por Ressonância Magnética." Universidade de São Paulo, 2014. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/17/17140/tde-16092014-170302/.

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A polineuropatia inflamatória desmielinizante crônica (PIDC) é uma síndrome caracterizada fundamentalmente pela disfunção do Sistema Nervoso Periférico e que afeta muito a qualidade de vida dos pacientes. O envolvimento da PIDC com o Sistema Nervoso Central tem sido descrito, maiormente como sendo subclínico, porém não há estudos sobre a caracterização deste envolvimento de uma forma ampla e quantitativa. Avaliamos 11 pacientes com PIDC, todos tratados e sem sinais clínicos de alterações centrais, e 11 controles, pareados em gênero e faixa etária de 19 a 69 anos. Foram adquiridas neuroimagens
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Pietro, Bontempi. "Advanced magnetic resonance imaging techniques in brain diseases." Doctoral thesis, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/2318/1841595.

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Negli ultimi 15 anni si è sviluppato un notevole interesse attorno all'analisi statistica di immagini MRI alla ricerca di alterazioni nei tessuti cerebrali. A tutt'oggi si hanno a disposizione diverse metodologie che permettono di studiare le differenze tra gruppi sia nella materia grigia che nella materia bianca. In particolare, per individuare atrofia nella materia grigia, è stata sviluppata una tecnica chiamata Voxel Based Morphometry (VBM). Questa tecnica è stata ampiamente utilizzata sia per caratterizzare diverse malattie di ordine neurodegenerativo, quali, ad esempio, Alzheimer e Park
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Bontempi, Pietro. "Advanced magnetic resonance imaging techniques in brain diseases." Doctoral thesis, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/11562/938918.

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Negli ultimi 15 anni si è sviluppato un notevole interesse attorno all'analisi statistica di immagini MRI alla ricerca di alterazioni nei tessuti cerebrali. A tutt'oggi si hanno a disposizione diverse metodologie che permettono di studiare le differenze tra gruppi sia nella materia grigia che nella materia bianca. In particolare, per individuare atrofia nella materia grigia, è stata sviluppata una tecnica chiamata Voxel Based Morphometry (VBM). Questa tecnica è stata ampiamente utilizzata sia per caratterizzare diverse malattie di ordine neurodegenerativo, quali, ad esempio, Alzheimer e Park
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
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