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Journal articles on the topic 'Marine wood'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 3 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Filgueira, Daniel, Cristian Bolaño, Susana Gouveia, and Diego Moldes. "Enzymatic Functionalization of Wood as an Antifouling Strategy against the Marine Bacterium Cobetia marina." Polymers 13, no. 21 (2021): 3795. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym13213795.

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The protection of wood in marine environments is a major challenge due to the high sensitivity of wood to both water and marine microorganisms. Besides, the environmental regulations are pushing the industry to develop novel effective and environmentally friendly treatments to protect wood in marine environments. The present study focused on the development of a new green methodology based on the laccase-assisted grafting of lauryl gallate (LG) onto wood to improve its marine antifouling properties. Initially, the enzymatic treatment conditions (laccase dose, time of reaction, LG concentration

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2

GÉRARD, Jean, Marie-France THÉVENON, Emmanuel GROUTEL, and Kévin CANDELIER. "Tropical woods in hydraulic works and marine constructions." BOIS & FORETS DES TROPIQUES 360 (June 1, 2024): 6–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.19182/bft2024.360.a37571.

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Wood structures used for marine applications are exposed to harsh environments in coastal areas (Tsinker 1995). These woods are often subjected to severe degradation conditions caused by significant mechanical loads (weight, waves, shock of fragments, etc.), abrasion, and especially by numerous biological agents that degrade wood (Treu et al. 2019). Whether in contact with saltwater, brackish water (estuaries, lagoons) or freshwater, and depending on their level of immersion, woods are subjected to many attacks from pathogens such as bacteria, fungi, insects and marine borers (Oevering et al.

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3

Trevisan, Henrique, Gabriel Paura Antônio, Thiago Sampaio de Souza, Vinicius José Fernandes, Paulo Sergio Torres Brioso, and Natalia Dias de Souza. "Evaluations of the deterioration characteristics of thermally treated wood samples from Corymbia citriodora and Eucalyptus urophylla caused by marine wood borers." Caderno Pedagógico 21, no. 10 (2024): e9579. http://dx.doi.org/10.54033/cadpedv21n10-271.

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The low natural durability properties of some types of wood indicate the need for treatments to enhance the resistance of these materials to biological decay. In the sea, this resistance is necessary due to the actions of wood-boring mollusks and crustaceans. These treatments must be effective without harming the environment. Wood thermal treatment should be evaluated for this purpose. Therefore, the aim of this study was to evaluate the deterioration characteristics of thermally treated wood samples from Corymbia citriodora and Eucalyptus urophylla under the actions of marine wood borers. A m

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4

Treu, Andreas, Katrin Zimmer, Christian Brischke, et al. "Durability and protection of timber structures in marine environments in Europe: An overview." BioResources 14, no. 4 (2019): 10161–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.15376/biores.14.4.treu.

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Timber structures in marine applications are often exposed to severe degradation conditions caused by mechanical loads and wood-degrading organisms. This paper presents the use of timber in marine environments in Europe from a wood protection perspective. It discusses the use of wood in coastline protection and archeological marine wood, reviews the marine borer taxa in European waters, and gives an overview of potential solutions for protection of timber in marine environments. Information was compiled from the most relevant literature sources with an emphasis on new wood protection methods;

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Treu, Andreas, Lina Nunes, and Erik Larnøy. "Macrobiological Degradation of Esterified Wood with Sorbitol and Citric Acid." Forests 11, no. 7 (2020): 776. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f11070776.

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There is a need for new solutions in wood protection against marine wood borers and termites in Europe. A new solution could be the esterification of wood with sorbitol and citric acid (SCA) since these are inexpensive and readily available feedstock chemicals and have shown protective properties against fungal wood degradation in earlier studies and prevented macrobiological degradation, as shown in this study. Protection of wood products in the marine environment lacks available wood preservatives that are approved for marine applications. Termite infestation is opposed mainly by biocide tre

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Li, Yong Feng, Yi Xing Liu, Xiang Ming Wang, and Xiu Rong Li. "The Improvement of Durability of Marine Wood with Polymer and its Mechanism." Advanced Materials Research 79-82 (August 2009): 1021–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.79-82.1021.

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In order to improve the durability of marine wood against the long-term marine corrosion, the study explores to use two bifunctional reagents, maleic anhydride (Man) and glycidyl methacrylate(GMA), to react with wood by impregnating them into the porous structure of wood and further initiating them to polymerize with an initiator, AIBN, through a heat process. After the above modification, the durability of the marine wood treated with polymer was tested, and its mechanism was further analyzed as well. The testing results of the durability show that the acid resistance, the alkali resistance,

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Mustoe, George E., and Graham Beard. "Calcite-Mineralized Fossil Wood from Vancouver Island, British Columbia, Canada." Geosciences 11, no. 2 (2021): 38. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/geosciences11020038.

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Calcite-mineralized wood occurs in marine sedimentary rocks on Vancouver Island, British Columbia at sites that range in age from Early Cretaceous to Paleocene. These fossil woods commonly have excellent anatomical preservation that resulted from a permineralization process where calcite infiltrated buried wood under relatively gentle geochemical conditions. Wood specimens typically occur in calcareous concretions in feldspathic clastic sediment. Other concretions in the same outcrops that contain abundant mollusk and crustacea fossils are evidence that plant remains were fluvially transported

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8

Moch Aditya Restu Pratama, Sulistyono, and Nina Herlina. "Uji Efikasi Kayu Hasil Pengawetan Rendam Dingin Berbahan Aktif Boraks terhadap Serangan Rayap Tanah (Coptotermes curvignathus)." Edubiologica 13, no. 1 (2025): 10–15. https://doi.org/10.25134/edb.v13i1.3.

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The resistance of wood to destructive organisms such as fungi, insects, and marine borers is known as its natural durability. Wood from community forests is generally dominated by wood types that have low quality, both in terms of strength and natural durability. This study aims to determine the level of durability and resilience of Kihiyang, Manglid, Jabon, Suren, Nangka, and Johar wood products from community forests against soil termite attacks after being preserved using the cold soak method with the active ingredient borax. Testing of wood durability in open spaces using the ASTM D 1758-9

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9

Martín, Juan A., and Rosana López. "Biological Deterioration and Natural Durability of Wood in Europe." Forests 14, no. 2 (2023): 283. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f14020283.

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In recent years, the use of wood has gained social interest, leading to a global increase in its demand. Yet, this demand is often covered by the production of woods of low natural durability against biological deterioration. The main biological agents with the potential to attack the structural integrity of wood are wood-decay fungi, saproxylic beetles, termites, and marine molluscs and crustaceans. In most circumstances, fungi are the main wood-deteriorating agents. To attack the cell wall, wood-decay fungi combine a complex enzymatic mechanism with non-enzymatic mechanisms based on low-mole

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10

Tan, T. K., W. F. Leong, and E. B. G. Jones. "Succession of fungi on wood of Avicennia alba and A. lanata in Singapore." Canadian Journal of Botany 67, no. 9 (1989): 2686–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/b89-346.

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Randomly collected mangrove wood and wood blocks of Avicennia alba and Avicennia lanata submerged for 60 weeks in Mandai mangrove, Singapore, were investigated for marine fungi. Very frequent species on the random samples were Halosarpheia retorquens and Lignincola laevis and on the submerged wood blocks were Didymosphaeria enalia, Lignincola laevis, Lulworthia sp. 1, Aigialus parvus, Aniptodera marina, Halocyphina villosa, and Ascomycete No. 25. The fungi growing on the wood blocks showed a pattern of succession, with L. laevis as an early colonizer, D. enalia and Lulworthia sp. 1 intermediat

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Ramadhana, Fauziah, Abdul Hapid, and Erniwati Erniwati. "PENGARUH LAMA PENGUJIAN TERHADAP SERANGAN PENGGEREK KAYU DI LAUT PADA KAYU MALAPOGA (Toona ciliata) DAN KAYU TEA (Artocarpus elasticus Reinw. Ex Blume)." Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan BONITA 3, no. 1 (2021): 9. http://dx.doi.org/10.55285/bonita.v3i1.619.

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Timber in brackish waters and at sea is often damaged by marine wood borer (marine borers). For some fishing communities and people living in coastal areas, the use of boats is very important for them as a support for their livelihood as a means of transportation. Until now, the use of wood as raw material for boats is still frequently used. The wood used in boat building will of course often come in contact with sea water so that it does not rule out the attack of marine borers that will reduce the strength of the wood especially if it is used for a long time. The research objective was to de

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Rohrmann, S., and H. P. Molitoris. "Screening for wood-degrading enzymes in marine fungi." Canadian Journal of Botany 70, no. 10 (1992): 2116–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/b92-263.

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Forty marine and 15 terrestrial fungi in the Ascomycetes, Basidiomycetes, and Deuteromycetes were screened for presence and relative amount of enzymes involved in wood degradation (cellulases and redox enzymes) using seawater and deionized water media. Distribution of cellulases, laccase, tyrosinase, and peroxidase among marine and terrestrial groups of fungi was investigated. β-Glucosidase (C4) and endoglucanase (C3) were the most frequent enzymes (80 – 100% of the strains) of cellulose metabolism. Acid-swollen cellulose (C1) was generally more easily degraded than microcrystalline-dyed Avice

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Shipway, J. Reuben, Marvin A. Altamia, Gary Rosenberg, Gisela P. Concepcion, Margo G. Haygood, and Daniel L. Distel. "A rock-boring and rock-ingesting freshwater bivalve (shipworm) from the Philippines." Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 286, no. 1905 (2019): 20190434. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2019.0434.

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Shipworms are a group of wood-boring and wood-feeding bivalves of extraordinary economic, ecological and historical importance. Known in the literature since the fourth century BC, shipworms are both destructive pests and critical providers of ecosystem services. All previously described shipworms are obligate wood-borers, completing all or part of their life cycle in wood and most are thought to use wood as a primary source of nutrition. Here, we report and describe a new anatomically and morphologically divergent species of shipworm that bores in carbonate limestone rather than in woody subs

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14

KAGEMORI, K., N. AIKAWA, K. ISHIMARU, et al. "SULFUR IN A FOSSIL WOOD FROM THE PLEISTOCENE MARINE CLAY." International Journal of PIXE 14, no. 01n02 (2004): 67–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0129083504000112.

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In anoxic marine sediments sulfur is considered to be essential to the formation of humic substances. It is also estimated that sulfur may play a crucial role in the degradation of wood buried in marine sediments. In order to confirm this prediction, we observed the tissue of fossil wood from the marine clay aged 1.1 million years by polarizing microscopy and SEM before the determination of its sulfur content by PIXE and EDXA, and its distribution by μ-PIXE. Results show that the sample contained about 6000 μg/g of total sulfur and tracheid cells with birefringence, which have probably preserv

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15

Palanti, Sabrina, Federico Stefani, Monica Andrenacci, et al. "Biological Resistance of Acetylated Radiata Pine, European Beech, and MDF against Marine Borers at Three Italian Sites after Five Years Immersion." Forests 13, no. 5 (2022): 636. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f13050636.

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The aim of this research was to determine the resistance of acetylated wood against marine biodeterioration in use class 5 for use in temperate waters. The resistance of acetylated radiata pine (Pinus radiata D. Don) on solid and medium-density fiberboard (MDF) panels was compared with untreated wood of European species, such as European beech (Fagus sylvatica L.), sweet chestnut (Castanea sativa Mill.), European oak (Quercus robur L.), and marine plywood. As a reference control, untreated Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) sapwood was used. The field tests were carried out in accordance with EN

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16

Guleria, J. S., Ashok Sahni, Anumeha Shukla, and Hukam Singh. "A Teredolites infested fossil wood from the Lower Eocene sediments of the Vastan Lignite Mine of Gujarat, western India." Journal of Palaeosciences 58, no. (1-3) (2009): 93–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.54991/jop.2009.86.

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The Vastan Lignite Mine, situated about 30 km northeast of Surat in Gujarat, preserves a fairly continuous record of near shore lignites interbedded with lagoonal and open marine sediments bearing foraminifera and molluscs. This paper reports a teredo-infested fossil dicotyledonous wood belonging to Family Meliaceae from the carbonaceous shale sequence near the top of the Lower Eocene section. The wood is well preserved and shows resemblance with the extant woods of the genus Aglaia Lour. The presence of wood suggests a fluvial transport from its natural habitat of an inland moist tropical for

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17

Borges, Luisa M. S., Simon M. Cragg, Julien Bergot, John R. Williams, Ben Shayler, and Gervais S. Sawyer. "Laboratory screening of tropical hardwoods for natural resistance to the marine borer Limnoria quadripunctata: The role of leachable and non-leachable factors." Holzforschung 62, no. 1 (2008): 99–111. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/hf.2008.015.

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AbstractThe marine borerLimnoriaingests essential wood components including the extractives the wood contains. Some extractives may confer borer resistance on certain timbers. Feeding byLimnoriacorrelates with the rate of production of faecal pellets. The faecal pellet production rate and mortality on over 40 test timbers and non-resistantPinus sylvestrissapwood was measured over 15 days. By placing animals in leachate from wood and with wood in flowing seawater, the effects of leaching-resistant and water-soluble compounds were measured. Some previously untested timbers affectedLimnoriaas str

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18

Melnyk, Scott, Stephen Packer, John-Paul Zonneveld, and Murray K. Gingras. "A new marine woodground ichnotaxon from the Lower Cretaceous Mannville Group, Saskatchewan, Canada." Journal of Paleontology 95, no. 1 (2020): 162–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/jpa.2020.63.

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AbstractA new wood-boring ichnospecies is described from transgressive (lagoonal) deposits of the Lower Cretaceous Sparky Formation (Mannville Group) in west-central Saskatchewan, Canada. Apectoichnus lignummasticans new ichnospecies is a trace fossil that occurs in a thin coal bed and that was emplaced in an in situ xylic substratum (woodground). The ichnofossil is thin, elongate, unbranched, and straight to gently curved with a circular cross section and uniform diameter. Apectoichnus lignummasticans n. isp. is similar in many respects to modern borings in wood that are produced by marine is

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Nambiar, G. R., and K. Raveendran. "Frequency and Abundance of Arenicolous Marine Fungi along South Indian Beaches." Journal of Scientific Research 2, no. 1 (2009): 138–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jsr.v2i1.2580.

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Sand buried wood materials were collected from the beaches of Kerala, Tamil Nadu and Pondicherry and screened for marine fungi. A total of 27 arenicolous marine fungi were encountered including 19 Ascomycetes, 1 Basidiomycete and 7 Mitosporic fungi. The present study records the maximum number of arenicolous marine fungi reported so far. Ceriosporopsis capillacea, Dryosphaera tropicalis and Savoryella appendiculata, are new record for Pondicherry, Corollospora colossa and Corollospora indica from Tamil Nadu and Corollospora gracilis from Kerala. Keywords: Arenicolous; Marine fungi; Wood sample

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Klüppel, André, Simon M. Cragg, Holger Militz, and Carsten Mai. "Resistance of modified wood to marine borers." International Biodeterioration & Biodegradation 104 (October 2015): 8–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ibiod.2015.05.013.

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Kohlmeyer, J., and B. Volkmann-Kohlmeyer. "Marine fungi of Queensland, Australia." Marine and Freshwater Research 42, no. 1 (1991): 91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/mf9910091.

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Collections of filamentous higher marine fungi gathered along sandy beaches and the mangal of Queensland yielded 43 species, of which 28 are new records for Australia. Six additional species have been recorded earlier but did not occur in this survey. The annotated list contains 43 ascomycetes, one basidiomycete and five anamorphic ('imperfect') fungi. Among the hosts and substrates are Avicennia marina, Avicennia sp., Osbornia octodonta, Pandanus sp., Rhizophora stylosa and Rhizophora sp. Massarina Iacertensis Kohlm. & Volkm.-Kohlm. sp. nov. is a new species on wood of R. stylosa from Liz

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Saxena, Mohit, and MK Gupta. "Mechanical, thermal, and water absorption properties of hybrid wood composites." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part L: Journal of Materials: Design and Applications 233, no. 9 (2018): 1914–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1464420718798661.

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The present study reveals the characterization of hybrid wood composites. The effect of hybridization of sal wood on the mechanical, thermal, and water absorption properties of mango wood reinforced epoxy polymer composite was studied. The wood composites were prepared by hand lay-up technique by maintaining a constant 33 wt% of total wood flour content with varying weight ratios. Mechanical properties such as tensile, flexural, and impact were investigated as per the ASTM standards. In addition, dynamic mechanical properties in terms of glass transition temperature [Formula: see text], storag

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Zhang, Chang, Taoyang Cai, Shangjie Ge-Zhang, Pingxuan Mu, Yuwen Liu, and Jingang Cui. "Wood Sponge for Oil–Water Separation." Polymers 16, no. 16 (2024): 2362. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym16162362.

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In addition to filtering some sediments, hydrophobic wood sponges can also absorb many organic solvents, particularly crude oil. The leakage of crude oil poses a serious threat to the marine ecosystem, and oil mixed with water also generates great danger for its use. From the perspective of low cost and high performance, wood sponges exhibit great potential for dealing with crude oil pollution. Wood sponge is a renewable material. With a highly oriented layered structure and a highly compressible three-dimensional porous frame, wood sponges are extremely hydrophobic, making them ideal for oil–

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Lee, Hyejung, Valier Galy, Xiaojuan Feng, et al. "Sustained wood burial in the Bengal Fan over the last 19 My." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 116, no. 45 (2019): 22518–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1913714116.

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The Ganges–Brahmaputra (G-B) River system transports over a billion tons of sediment every year from the Himalayan Mountains to the Bay of Bengal and has built the world’s largest active sedimentary deposit, the Bengal Fan. High sedimentation rates drive exceptional organic matter preservation that represents a long-term sink for atmospheric CO2. While much attention has been paid to organic-rich fine sediments, coarse sediments have generally been overlooked as a locus of organic carbon (OC) burial. However, International Ocean Discovery Program Expedition 354 recently discovered abundant woo

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Ekinci, Abdullah, Mohammad Hanafi, and Ertug Aydin. "Strength, Stiffness, and Microstructure of Wood-Ash Stabilized Marine Clay." Minerals 10, no. 9 (2020): 796. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/min10090796.

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The world’s population is growing at a rapid pace, thus increasing the need for shelter, which, because of increased carbon emissions, is making our planet less habitable. Thus, supplementary cementitious materials (SCMs) are used to reduce the embodied carbon emissions in the building sector. Wood-ash, as a replacement for cement in ground improvement, seems to be a promising material. In this study, we considered the strength, stiffness, and microstructural behavior of marine deposited clays of Cyprus treated with cement and wood-ash as a cement replacement. Since clay is abundant in nature,

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Salleh, Z., and M. A. A. Zullastri. "COMPARISON OF FLEXURAL PROPERTIES OF PINEWOOD WITH FEA SIMULATION FOR MARINE APPLICATION." Jurnal Teknologi 86, no. 2 (2024): 209–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.11113/jurnalteknologi.v86.20667.

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Pine wood sourced from pellet packaging, being abundant, holds potential for utilization in creating bio composites, particularly as activated carbon for laminated coatings in structural applications. However, there is a current lack of research identifying its specific properties as a coating material for Fiber Reinforced Polymer (FRP) composites. Fiber Reinforced Polymer (FRP) composites provide a highly adaptable solution for reinforcing and revitalizing existing structures in challenging marine conditions. This study delves into investigating the flexural characteristics of FRP pine wood c

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Valente, Beatriz Simões, Robson Andreazza, Eduardo Gonçalves Xavier, Mario Conill Gomes, Heron da Silva Pereira, and Fernanda Dias de Ávila. "Composting for valuation of marine fish waste." Revista Brasileira de Saúde e Produção Animal 18, no. 4 (2017): 594–603. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1519-99402017000400010.

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SUMMARY This trial evaluated the composting for valuation of marine fish waste. The study was carried out in a composting cell (1.10m length, 1.50m width, 1.20m height, and 2.50m headroom), which received a mixture of marine fish waste (skin and fin) and reused wood shavings at a 7:3 proportion. The efficiency of the composting process was evaluated through analysis of biomass temperature, moisture, pH, ash, compost mineralization index, carbon/nitrogen ratio, total organic matter, total organic carbon and total nitrogen. Data were tested by analysis of variance and polynomial regression, and

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28

Aziz, Rizki, Budhi Primasari, and Cici Amelia Edriani. "Analysis of Weight, Composition, Density, and Recycling Potential of Floating Marine Debris in Pasie Nan Tigo Area, Padang City." Jurnal Presipitasi : Media Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Teknik Lingkungan 20, no. 1 (2023): 208–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/presipitasi.v20i1.208-218.

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Floating marine debris is a solid materials that is produced and disposed of in the marine environment. This study aimed to analyze the weight, composition, density, and recycling of potential marine debris. The samples were taken at three locations on rainy and non-rainy days. Location was selected based on trawl activities, estuary, and public activities. The method of sampling was using trawl. The weight on rainy days was 1.2 to 2.2 g/m2, while on non-rainy days was 1.6 to 2.7 g/m2. Total weight 689.2 kg non rainy conditions and on rainy conditions 895.4 kg. There were four types of waste o

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Jud, Nathan A., Elisabeth A. Wheeler, Gar W. Rothwell, and Ruth A. Stockey. "Angiosperm wood from the Upper Cretaceous (Coniacian) of British Columbia, Canada." IAWA Journal 38, no. 2 (2017): 141–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22941932-20170164.

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Fossil angiosperm wood was collected from shallow marine deposits in the Upper Cretaceous (Coniacian) Comox Formation on Vancouver Island, British Columbia, Canada. The largest specimen is a log at least 2 m long and 38 cm in diameter. Thin sections from a sample of this log reveal diffuseporous wood with indistinct growth rings and anatomy similar toParaphyllanthoxylon. Occasional idioblasts with dark contents in the rays distinguish this wood from previously knownParaphyllanthoxylonspecies and suggest affinity with Lauraceae. The log also includes galleries filled with dry-wood termite copro

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Singh, A. P., and M. E. Hedley. "Electron microscopic and chemical study of degraded Pinus radiata wood from a marine pile." Canadian Journal of Botany 69, no. 12 (1991): 2762–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/b91-347.

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During an inspection of marine piles, 12 years after installation, severe degradation was noted on one of them in the vicinity of a corroded eyebolt. The wood was dark brown in colour and tended to crumble easily. Wood fragments were examined by light microscopy and scanning and transmission electron microscopy and were also analyzed for carbohydrates and lignin. Light microscopy indicated numerous cracks in tracheid walls resulting in delamination at the middle lamella – S1 and S1–S2 boundaries and also in fractures across the tracheid wall. Chemical analysis showed extensive loss of both hem

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Barroso Lopes, Duarte, Carsten Mai, and Holger Militz. "Marine borers resistance of chemically modified portuguese wood." Maderas. Ciencia y tecnología, ahead (2014): 0. http://dx.doi.org/10.4067/s0718-221x2014005000010.

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32

Calman, W. T. "Notes on Marine Wood-boring Animals-II. Crustacea." Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 91, no. 2 (2009): 215–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.1921.tb03260.x.

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33

Singh, Harinder Rai, and A. Sasekumar. "Wooden Panel Deterioration by Tropical Marine Wood Borers." Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science 42, no. 6 (1996): 755–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/ecss.1996.0048.

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Mohd Jasri, Muhammad Azrie Husainy, Mohd Afendi, N. Z. Nik, et al. "Tensile Shear Strength of Wood Adhesive from Recycled Polystyrene." Applied Mechanics and Materials 554 (June 2014): 3–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.554.3.

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This paper discloses a method to recycle polystyrene (PS) waste by adding ethanol based hydrocarbons solvent to produce a novel adhesive for wood joining application. In the experiments, tensile shear strength of wood lap joint having various overlap lengths was conducted. It was found that this new adhesive has significant shear strength as compared to commercial wood adhesive. This relatively low cost adhesive has potential to be used for wood joining application especially in marine structures.

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Charles, F., P. Riera, PG Sauriau, et al. "Trophic niche partitioning in marine wood-borers revealed by stable isotope analysis." Aquatic Biology 29 (February 27, 2020): 33–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.3354/ab00723.

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Marine wood-borers often live in sympatry, sharing deadwood scattered at sea, both as food and habitat. In this study, carbon and nitrogen isotope compositions were determined to test the hypothesis that the trophic niches of Chelura terebrans, Limnoria quadripunctata, and Nototeredo norvagica obtained from softwood boards maintained in running, unfiltered seawater are different. Comparison of isotope compositions supports niche partitioning, with N. norvagica foraging primarily on wood, and crustaceans foraging on decaying wood. Needs and acquisition routes for nitrogen determine the trophic

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Yulianda, Fredinan. "Settlement Of Marine Boring Bivalve Larvae On Wood Soaked Horizontally And Vertically In Pelabuhan Ratu Bay, West Java." Jurnal Moluska Indonesia 3, no. 2 (2019): 39–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.54115/jmi.v3i2.45.

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Pieces of red meranti wood (Shorea leprosula) were soaked in horizontal and vertical positions in sea water for 9 weeks. Two species of bivalves settled on the wood: Bankia campanellata (Moll & Roch) and Martesia striata (Linné). Average densities of settling larvae were 125 ind. 100 cm-2 on horizontal wood, and 95 ind. 100 cm-2 on vertical wood, indicating a tendency to settle on the top side of the wood. The number of larvae settling on wood immersed at the surface was not significantly different from wood at 1.25 m depth.

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Ann, Loo Zhen, Chen Cheng Ann, Khairul Adha Abd Rahim, and Farah Diba. "Redescription of Bactronophorus thoracites Gould (1856) and Bankia gracilis Moll (1935) from Sabah Waters, Malaysia, with Short Ecological Notes and Measurements Metrics." Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan 14, no. 1 (2022): 150–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/jipk.v14i1.26825.

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Highlight ResearchRedescription of marine woodborers, Bactronophorus thoracites and Bankia gracilis from the region were illustrated.New records of Bactronophorus thoracites and Bankia gracilis from the region.Addition info on the measurements of pallets was recorded.Certain ecological data on the habitat of marine woodborers Bactronophorus thoracites and Bankia gracilis were documented.AbstractMollusc wood-borers are classified into two groups: pholads and teredinids. While pholads have a limited distribution to temperate and tropical marine waters, teredinids are found worldwide. However, li

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Ginantra, I. Ketut, I. Made Saka Wijaya, Ida Ayu Astarini, and Khairul Adha A. Rahim. "New Record of Marine Wood-Borer Species in Mangrove Forest of Nusa Lembongan, Bali, Indonesia." Journal of Hunan University Natural Sciences 49, no. 12 (2022): 151–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.55463/issn.1674-2974.49.12.15.

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Research has been carried out on the presence of wood-borer species in the mangrove forest of Nusa Lembongan, in May-June 2022. The study was conducted at five representative sites of mangrove forests in Nusa Lembongan. The data collection of the mangrove wood-borer was carried out by purposive sampling, which directly searches for dead mangrove stems, twigs, or roots that were attacked by the marine wood-borer found at each site. A total of There were new record four species of mangrove wood-borer, namely, Phaenops sp. beetle group (Coleoptera) and Cenoloba sp. moth group (Lepidoptera), two s

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Kohlmeyer, Jan. "Nimbospora octonae, a new marine ascomycete from Hawaii." Canadian Journal of Botany 63, no. 6 (1985): 1122–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/b85-153.

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Ganesan, Sathiyanarayanan, Mathilde Monachon, Sarah M. James, and Edith Joseph. "Microbes for Archaeological Wood Conservation." CHIMIA 76, no. 9 (2022): 772. http://dx.doi.org/10.2533/chimia.2022.772.

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This project focuses on innovative biological methods of extraction for the preservation of waterlogged wood suffering from salt precipitation and acidification. The principal investigator and her team proposed to exploit biomineralization capacities of some bacteria for anticipating the extraction of iron and sulfur compounds when wood is still wet. A comprehensive assessment of the extraction performances achieved on wood objects from lake and marine environments will allow a versatile extraction method to be proposed to end-users.

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Guo, Zhansheng, Lu Wang, Wei Cong, Zhaoyang Jiang, and Zhenlin Liang. "Comparative Analysis of the Ecological Succession of Microbial Communities on Two Artificial Reef Materials." Microorganisms 9, no. 1 (2021): 120. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms9010120.

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Concrete and wood are commonly used to manufacture artificial reefs (ARs) worldwide for marine resource enhancement and habitat restoration. Although microbial biofilms play an important role in marine ecosystems, the microbial communities that colonize concrete and wooden ARs and their temporal succession have rarely been studied. In this study, the temporal succession of the microbial communities on concrete and wooden AR blocks and the driving factors were investigated. The composition of the microbial communities underwent successive shifts over time: among the six dominant phyla, the rela

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Borges, L. M. S. "Biodegradation of wood exposed in the marine environment: Evaluation of the hazard posed by marine wood-borers in fifteen European sites." International Biodeterioration & Biodegradation 96 (December 2014): 97–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ibiod.2014.10.003.

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Da Silva Lins, Tarcila Rosa, Thiago Cardoso Silva, Emmanoella Costa Guaraná Araujo, and Márcio Pereira da Rocha. "BROCAS MARINHAS E A BIODETERIORAÇÃO DA MADEIRA NO BRASIL: UMA REVISÃO SISTEMÁTICA." Nativa 10, no. 4 (2022): 495–505. http://dx.doi.org/10.31413/nativa.v10i4.14083.

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Esse artigo objetivou realizar a compilação das publicações relacionadas a bioderetioração da madeira em ambiente marinho no Brasil até 2019, apresentando uma revisão bibliométrica e o estado da arte sobre este tema. A pesquisa foi realizada utilizando três bases de dados: Scielo, Web of Science e Scopus. Os artigos passaram por uma triagem resultando em 17 documentos. Os principais parâmetros de avaliação foram as instituições que contribuíram para a pesquisa; distribuição das publicações ao longo dos anos; objetivo da pesquisa; e se o tema tecnologia da madeira foi abordado. O primeiro regis

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Abdel-Wahab, Mohamed A., E. B. Gareth Jones, and Ali H. Bahkali. "Mar ine fungi recorded from Avicennia marina (Forsk.) Vierh. and their secondary product potential." Nova Hedwigia 111, no. 3 (2020): 357–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1127/nova_hedwigia/2020/0600.

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In this review, we compiled a list of marine fungi reported from the lower parts of Avicennia marina, which are permanently or intermittently inundated with sea water from different geographical regions of the world. From 1955 to 2020 a total of 41 publications reporting marine mycota of A. marina were published that include: 12 studies reporting taxa along with their frequency of occurrence, 10 studies without frequency of occurrence and 19 studies described new taxa from the host. A total of 149 marine fungi (120 ascomycetes, 24 asexual ascomycetes and 5 basidiomycetes) were reported from in

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Stepanova, Anna V., Anastasia A. Odintsova, Alena I. Rybkina, Yuliana V. Rostovtseva, and Alexei A. Oskolski. "Mummified Wood of Juniperus (Cupressaceae) from the Late Miocene of Taman Peninsula, South Russia." Plants 11, no. 15 (2022): 2050. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants11152050.

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Juniperus L. is the second-largest genus of conifers, having the widest distribution of all conifer genera. Its phytogeographic history is, however, obscure due to its very poor fossil record. We described a wood of Juniperus sp. from the lower Maeotian sediments of the Popov Kamen section, Taman Peninsula, South Russia, in order to clarify its taxonomic position shedding light on the phytogeographic history of the genus. This fossil wood was well-preserved by mummification, which allowed for it to be studied by the same methods as used for the anatomical examination of modern woods. The wood

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Muslich, Mohammad. "THE CCB TREATMENT OF SIXTEEN INDONESIAN WOOD SPECIES AGAINST MARINE BORERS." JOURNAL OF FORESTRY RESEARCH 3, no. 1 (2006): 41–53. https://doi.org/10.20886/ijfr.2006.3.1.41-53.

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T his  study was conducted to provide basic information  on the treatment of some wood species using a copper bichromated boron (CCB).  The specimens  were treated with CCB for 2 hours  in a 150 psi of full cell process.  The treated and untreated wood samples were tested against marine borers for 4, 8 and 12  months.  The results indicated that full cell process with CCB were able  to prevent marine borers  attack. Untreated  wood  specimens were susceptible to marine borers attack, except Iara <em>(Metrosi</em><em>d</em><em>e</em><e

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Utami, Adelia Wahyu Tri, Wiwin Tyas Istikowati, and Kurdiansyah Kurdiansyah. "PENGAWETAN KAYU MERANTI MERAH (Shorea leprosula) DARI MICROORGANISME LAUT PERUSAK KAYU." Jurnal Sylva Scienteae 6, no. 4 (2023): 540. http://dx.doi.org/10.20527/jss.v6i4.9986.

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The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of preservative concentration on wood preservation by using marine borers and wood destroying microorganisms and to analyze the characteristics of damage to Meranti wood by marine borer organisms and wood destroying microorganisms. The benefits obtained from this study are expected to determine the severity of an attack from marine borers and can determine the optimal concentration level to prevent wood borer attacks. The method used is a completely randomized design.The results of the study showed an average absorption of 0.62 kg/m3 – 1.24 k

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Imamshadiqin, Imamshadiqin, Yudho Andika, Andika Syahputra, Erniati Erniati, and Salmarika Salmarika. "Characterization of marine debris at Bluka Teubai Beach, North Aceh, Indonesia: Composition, density, and temporal patterns." Journal of Marine Studies 2, no. 1 (2025): 2102. https://doi.org/10.29103/joms.v2i1.19487.

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Marine debris consists of materials discarded or unintentionally introduced into the marine environment by human activities. The increasing volume of marine debris is largely attributed to human activity near coastal areas. Bluka Teubai Beach, North Aceh, a popular visitor destination, has a high potential for waste accumulation. This study, conducted in May 2024, employed a purposive sampling method to assess marine debris. The research area was divided into three stations with distinct characteristics, using the line transect method. Results from Bluka Teubai Beach identified two primary was

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Fryar, Sally C., Kevin D. Hyde, and David E. A. Catcheside. "A survey of marine fungi on wood in South Australia." Botanica Marina 63, no. 5 (2020): 469–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/bot-2020-0005.

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AbstractA survey of driftwood and mangrove wood in South Australia revealed a high diversity of marine fungi. Across eight sites there were 43 species of marine fungi, of which 42 are new records for South Australia, 11 new records for Australia and 12 taxa currently of uncertain status likely to be new species. Sites had distinctive species compositions with the largest difference attributable to substrate type (beach driftwood vs. mangrove wood). However, even between mangrove sites, species assemblages were distinctly different with only the more common species occurring at all mangrove sit

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Lopez-Anido, Roberto, Antonis P. Michael, Barry Goodell, and Thomas C. Sandford. "Assessment of Wood Pile Deterioration due to Marine Organisms." Journal of Waterway, Port, Coastal, and Ocean Engineering 130, no. 2 (2004): 70–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/(asce)0733-950x(2004)130:2(70).

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