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Journal articles on the topic 'Mergers and acquisition'

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1

Rahayanti Nurmal, Ireina. "Legal Consequences Arising from Non-Compliance in The Process of Mergers and Acquisitions of Technology Companies in Indonesia." International Journal of Islamic Education, Research and Multiculturalism (IJIERM) 6, no. 2 (2024): 351–72. https://doi.org/10.47006/ijierm.v6i2.326.

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The trend of mergers and acquisitions within technology companies is to strengthen their market positions, but the merger and acquisition process is not an easy one because it involves some complex, diverse legal procedures, and requires strict compliance. The Indonesian government has enacted many legal regulations related to mergers and acquisitions, yet many technology companies do not comply with existing laws. Law No. 5 of 1999 formed the basis for regulating the terms of mergers, consolidations, and acquisitions in articles 28 and 29, Act No. 40 of 2007 on limited companies, and Governme
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2

Soundarya, M. Baby, S. Moghana Lavanya, and S. Hemalatha. "Merger and Acquisition of Business Organization and Its Impact on Human Resources." Journal of Business Strategy Finance and Management 1 and 2, no. 1 and 2 (2019): 69–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.12944/jbsfm.01.0102.07.

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There is an assumption that, when merger and acquisition takes place, two companies join together will have greater value than the companies functioning alone, ie., to create synergy. Merger and acquisition among the companies are gaining its momentum, due to the enhanced competition among the corporates in domestic and the global market. This paper discusses about merger and acquisition and the motives behind it. Some mergers and acquisitions are unsuccessful due to some factors like financial, marketing and operational issues. Human resource problems in the merged companies also resulted in
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Shi, Yanping. "Analysis of Financial Risks and Preventive Measures in The Process of Reverse Transnational Merger and Integration of Chinese Enterprises." Frontiers in Business, Economics and Management 14, no. 2 (2024): 171–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/f4kh1523.

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Reverse transnational merger and acquisition is a kind of international operation mode in which enterprises in emerging markets merge or acquire enterprises in advanced countries, so as to obtain strategic resources. This is also a "springboard" for enterprises in emerging economies to obtain foreign resources and quickly move to the international market. The Chinese government plays an important role in cross-border mergers and acquisitions, and the integration process is becoming more difficult and the merger is becoming more likely to fail. In addition, Chinese enterprises show new characte
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4

Brews, P. "Corporate growth through mergers and acquisitions: Viable strategy or road to ruin?" South African Journal of Business Management 18, no. 1 (1987): 10–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.4102/sajbm.v18i1.992.

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Corporate growth through mergers and acquisitions is strategy adopted by many South African companies to achieve their growth objectives. However, research in both the United Kingdom and the United States of America has found that most mergers and acquisitions do not meet expectations. Many fail and are divested, at considerable human and financial cost. To date, little research on the viability of growth through mergers and acquisitions has been done in South Africa. In the light of this, in-depth interviews were recently held with 20 senior South African executives, concerning the practices
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Gu, Yue, Shenglin Ben, and Jiamin Lv. "Peer Effect in Merger and Acquisition Activities and Its Impact on Corporate Sustainable Development: Evidence from China." Sustainability 14, no. 7 (2022): 3891. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su14073891.

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The research aims to investigate the existence of peer effect in mergers and acquisitions and study its impact on corporate sustainable development. It first constructs a peer effect testing model to examine whether there is peer effect in mergers and acquisitions, based on quarterly data in China between 2005 and 2019. Then, two econometric models are proposed separately to explore the impact of economic policy uncertainty on the merger and acquisition peer effect, as well as how the peer effect affects corporate sustainability. The key findings show that (i) firms tend to imitate their peers
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Chen, Jin, and Ying Wang. "On Risk Management and Response Strategies for Cross border Mergers and Acquisitions of Enterprises." Frontiers in Business, Economics and Management 12, no. 2 (2023): 187–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/fbem.v12i2.14878.

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Based on the development of cross-border M&A of Chinese enterprises and the status quo of M&A of Chinese enterprises after the "the Belt and Road" policy was put forward, this paper proposes the risk factors that Chinese enterprises may encounter in cross-border M&A and lists the risks through the research on the preparatory stage, transaction period in M&A and integration period after M&A. After further describing the current situation of China's aviation enterprise mergers and acquisitions and the potential risks in cross-border mergers and acquisitions, this paper introd
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Bai, Yujiao, and Hao Zhang. "Research on the impact of enterprise mergers and acquisitions on technological innovation: An empirical analysis based on listed Chinese enterprises." PLOS ONE 19, no. 11 (2024): e0309569. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0309569.

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As an important means for enterprises to acquire technological resources, the impact of mergers and acquisitions on technological innovation and underlying mechanisms deserve in-depth study. Using the merger and acquisition data of A-share listed Chinese companies from 2007 to 2020 in Shanghai and Shenzhen, the causal effects and influence mechanisms between mergers and acquisitions and technological innovation are identified and tested using the Difference-in-Differences method. The study finds that mergers and acquisitions have a long-term, sustained, technological innovation-enhancing effec
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Dr., Meena Kumari, and Noorjahan Begum Murad Hussain Shaikh. "A Study of Mergers and Acquisitions in India & their Impact on Financial Performance." A Study of Mergers and Acquisitions in India & their Impact on Financial Performance Special Issue, MMK : ACE - 2023 (2024): 10. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10477397.

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Mergers and Acquisitions have been most popular means of inorganic expansion of companies over the years. It is extensively used for restructuring the business organizations. Companies undertake mergers and acquisitions based on strategic business motivations which are, primarily economic in nature such as restructuring, expansion of the business, gaining competitive advantage, obtaining economies of scale, capture new markets where the target company is already existing, operating and have consumer demand that helps to enter into market without barriers. The main purpose of this study is to u
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9

Xuan, Xuan. "Research on strategic motivation and performance of acquisitions in medical and health field —— A case study of Abiomed and Johnson & Johnson." Highlights in Business, Economics and Management 43 (December 5, 2024): 401–7. https://doi.org/10.54097/h4py9r79.

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The medical and healthcare industries are extremely competitive. By mergers and acquisitions, many businesses grow and accept more market share. Businesses can achieve additional development and increase their profit margins through successful mergers and acquisitions. One well-known company in the medical and health sector is Johnson & Johnson. To examine mergers and acquisitions of businesses in the medical and health sector, this article selects the Johnson & Johnson merger and purchase of Abiomed as a case study. It then analyzes the merger and acquisition through performance resea
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10

Saroj, Nikhil Gayaprasad, and Dr Kartikey V. Koti. "History and Growth of Merger and Acquisition." International Journal of Teaching, Learning and Education 2, no. 4 (2023): 15–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.22161/ijtle.2.4.3.

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Almost all management students have taken an interest in the topic of mergers and acquisitions. In an effort to delve deeply into the phenomena of mergers, amalgamations, acquisitions, and takeovers, this study aims to provide its findings. This research aims to examine the development and evolution of merger and acquisition law. Changes in India's Economy Due to Global Developments Trends in Mergers and Acquisitions: Lessons from India Mergers and acquisitions have contributed to a greater degree of internationalization of the global economy, which is one of the most crucial factors in the pr
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11

Vasishta, Monica, and Mahendra Kumar Jangir. "EFFECTS OF MERGERS AND ACQUISITIONS ON COMPETITION IN INDIA." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ADVANCED RESEARCH IN COMMERCE, MANAGEMENT & SOCIAL SCIENCE 07, no. 03(II) (2024): 155–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.62823/ijarcmss/7.3(ii).6917.

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Competition law typically considers those merger cases where the main concern is that the merging parties would become so dominant in the market that they will increase the rates they charge the customers. This happens, mostly, because the merged entity has now gained a dominating position, as a consequence of the merger, to manipulate the market. Some mergers, on the other hand, minimize competition thus dropping rates that vendors demand. Thus, mergers and acquisitions have the capacity to hurt competition at both ends- from where the merged entity buys, and where it sells and this they can
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12

Cheong, Kaman, Fanrui Guo, and Jinshi Lu. "Analysis of Huaxing Yuanchuang M&A Based on PEG and EVA Valuation Model." Advances in Economics, Management and Political Sciences 36, no. 1 (2023): 53–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.54254/2754-1169/36/20231785.

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In the process of expanding operations, enterprises often encounter bottlenecks in terms of capital, technology, management, and other aspects. In order to tackle these problems, enterprises often choose to issue bonds, go public, mergers and acquisitions, etc. to expand their production and business scope, update management models, and improve their competitiveness. Due to the short introduction of the merger and acquisition mechanism, the analysis and research of mergers and acquisitions by various enterprises are relatively shallow, and the success rate of mergers and acquisitions by Chines
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13

Nuansari, Shindy Dwita. "PERFORMANCE OF MERGER AND ACQUISITION, DIRECTOR EXPERIENCE, AND MODERATION EFFECTS OF BOARD CHARACTERISTICS, BIDDER CHARACTERISTICS, AND TYPE OF MERGER AND ACQUISITION." Manajemen Bisnis 10, no. 1 (2020): 41. http://dx.doi.org/10.22219/jmb.v10i1.10788.

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This research focuses on influence of the experience of independent directors (two tier systems) on mergers acquisitions performance and considers several other factors as moderation. Purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the experience of independent directors to be moderated by board characteristics, bidder characteristics, and types of merger acquisitions on merger and acquisition performance and to be controlled by independent director’s age. Research obtained from the company's financial and annual report data in 2009 - 2019. The dependent variable used in this study was me
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14

SKALOZUB, Liudmyla. "Merger & acquisition in the banking sector." Economics. Finances. Law, no. 2/2 (February 28, 2020): 19–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.37634/efp.2020.2(2).4.

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Nowadays there is a considerable amount of information in the literature about mergers and acquisitions of companies in various business fields which gives the world economy an incentive for mergers and acquisitions of financial institutions – banks, which, having large assets, control economic processes in individual countries. The article examines the current state of the market of mergers and acquisitions in the banking sector of Europe and Ukraine. The experience of merging banking structures is examined, the advantages and disadvantages of concluding agreements are identified, factors tha
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15

Tang, Yijia, and Yiding Yao. "A Business Analysis of Cross-Border M&A in the Context of Sustainable Development Strategy——A Case Study of ANTA & FILA." BCP Business & Management 20 (June 28, 2022): 1002–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.54691/bcpbm.v20i.1092.

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Transnational mergers and acquisitions are an essential part of economic globalization. In recent years, it has also become a new trend in corporate development. More and more companies seek international sustainable development through cross-border mergers and acquisitions. However, cross-border mergers and acquisitions obtain more efficient income and bear a certain degree of risk. Making a suitable merger and acquisition plan, selecting the merger and acquisition target, and the enterprise's operation and development after merger and acquisition have essential research value. This article u
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16

Chandra, Budi, and Seli Seli. "Tata Kelola Perusahaan, Keuangan, Merger dan Akuisisi, dan Efisiensi Modal Manusia Sebagai Variabel Moderasi." E-Jurnal Akuntansi 32, no. 10 (2022): 3046. http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/eja.2022.v32.i10.p11.

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This study aims to determine the effect of corporate governance and finance on mergers and acquisitions and to use human capital efficiency as a moderating variable. This research theoretically uses the theory of corporate control. The research sample is companies that carry out merger and acquisition activities and have been listed on the IDX in 2017-2021. The analytical method used was logistic regression and moderated regression analysis (MRA). The results showed that the size of the board of directors, institutional shareholders, and foreign ownership had a significant positive effect on m
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17

Cheng, Zhengqiu, Yuting Zhou, and Lingrui Zhu. "Case study of Midea Group’s merger with Little Swan." Frontiers in Humanities and Social Sciences 4, no. 2 (2024): 82–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.54691/a3n20b08.

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Faced with fierce market competition and changing markets, many companies choose mergers and acquisitions to expand business scale or achieve new business directions, expand into new areas, achieve business diversification, improve competitiveness, and maintain original business conditions and field. In recent years, other companies that need to merge can refer to the analysis results and make correct merger and acquisition decisions by analyzing the performance of the merged company. This article introduces the merger and acquisition of Swan on the American Stock Exchange, and uses financial
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18

Saoud, Chayed Mashkour Amer Abdul Sada Khlaif Imad Kadhim Imran. "The Effect Of Merger And Acquisition On Financial Performance Of Companies In Iraq." Multicultural Education 7, no. 11 (2021): 202. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5676419.

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<em>Mergers and acquisitions(M &amp; A) made by the company to obtaining an advantage. Situation will occur when merger and acquisition activity is gaining synergies, as a result of company synergies expected to improve the financial performance of the company. </em> <em>This research aims to analyze the differences in companyfinancial performance before and after mergers and acquisitions on company merger and acquisition activity. Company performance is measured by using financial ratio:&nbsp; Return on Assets (ROA), on Rreturn on Equity (ROE), Earnings per Share (EPS), Net Profit Margin (NPM
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19

Rukavishnikov, Dmitriy. "Competence Method of Forming Project and Integration Teams in the Implementation of a Merger Transaction in the Banking Sector." Administrative Consulting, no. 6 (June 7, 2019): 140–46. https://doi.org/10.22394/1726-1139-2019-6-140-146.

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The relevance of the topic of this study is determined by the need to form competent working teams participating in a merger (acquisition) transaction in the banking sector as an important factor in reducing the risk of a failed merger and increasing the efficiency of transactions.The article contains a general analysis of the efficiency factors of merger (acquisition) transactions in the banking sector. Outputs have been made regarding the transfer factor of efficiency, covering all the main stages of the implementation of the M &amp; A project (Mergers &amp; Acquisitions &mdash; mergers and
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20

Defriani, Hartika, Susy Hambani, and Saeful Anwar. "Analisis Return Saham Sebelum dan Sesudah Merger dan Akuisisi Pada Perusahaan Perbankan yang Terdaftar dI BEI Periode 2018-2022." Jurnal Ilmiah Raflesia Akuntansi 10, no. 1 (2024): 124–31. https://doi.org/10.53494/jira.v10i1.372.

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Return is a method often used by investors in comparing investment alternatives which is used to show market reactions to merger and acquisition activities carried out by companies which affect the share prices of both the acquiring company and the target company. From the data obtained, it shows that these expectations have not been met because of stock returns. still shows small results. This research aims to determine the market reaction to mergers and acquisitions which is characterized by the average abnormal return value of majority shares around the date of merger and acquisition activi
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21

Alla, Levytska, and Yankovska Olga. "Market of mergers and acquisition as an indicator of integration processes." Economics: time realities 2, no. 42 (2019): 43–52. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3407337.

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The article deals with theoretical aspects of the functioning of the market of mergers and acquisitions (M&amp;A market) in the world and in Ukraine. The definitions of &quot;merger&quot; and &quot;acquisition&quot; by different scientists are considered and their essence is revealed. A comparative analysis of merger and acquisition procedures has been conducted and their causes have been identified, during which the general and differences were determined. The reasons for the procedures in the M&amp;A market are identified. Different classifications of mergers and acquisitions of enterprises
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Abuzaid, Ahmad Nasser, Aymn Sulieman Al-Qatawenh, Saif-aldeen Marwan Madadha, and Manal Mohammad Alateeq. "The moderating effects of the industry competition level and industry diversification on the relationship between the transaction price of mergers and acquisitions and corporate value." International Journal of Applied Economics, Finance and Accounting 19, no. 1 (2024): 50–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.33094/ijaefa.v19i1.1503.

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This study delved into the moderating impact of industry diversification and competition intensity on the relationship between merger and acquisition transaction prices and enterprise value. Using panel data on corporate mergers and acquisitions in Jordan between 2017 and 2022, this study applied a fixed effect model and performed robust regression to test hypotheses. A total of 402 observations for 108 companies were included in the estimation, and year dummies were incorporated into the model to control for year-specific effects. The findings revealed that transaction prices had a significan
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KOROLEVA, Ekaterina V., Polina V. OSYKA, and Vladlen N. SHAKHOV. "Analyzing the impact of mergers and acquisitions on the profitability of seller company shares in the oil and gas industry of Russia." Financial Analytics: Science and Experience 15, no. 2 (2022): 128–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.24891/fa.15.2.128.

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Subject. We investigate the behavior of profitability of seller's shares in relation to key accompanying events in mergers and acquisitions in the Russian oil and gas industry. Objectives. The aim is to determine the nature of the impact of dates of merger or acquisition announcement and completion on the profitability of shares of a Russian oil and gas company acting as a seller. Methods. The study rests on the analysis of mergers and acquisitions, using the event study methods. Results. The paper shows that announcement and execution of a merger or acquisition transaction positively affect t
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Guo, Jingyi. "Research on the Financial Performance and Business Synergies of Overseas Mergers and Acquisitions by Listed Companies: A Case Study of Midea Group's Acquisition of KUKA AG." Advances in Economics, Management and Political Sciences 164, no. 1 (2025): 101–11. https://doi.org/10.54254/2754-1169/2025.20742.

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This paper analyzes the case of Midea Group's acquisition of KUKA AG, focusing on changes in financial indicators such as revenue growth, profit margin changes, and asset-liability ratios after the acquisition to assess the impact of the acquisition on the company's financial performance. By comparing the financial data before and after the acquisition, it reveals whether the acquisition can bring economic benefits and growth momentum, providing a reference for the overseas merger and acquisition decisions of listed companies. Secondly, through an in-depth study of the business synergies betwe
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Raj, Priyanka, and Priyanka Pathak. "Level of Job Satisfaction among Acquisition and Erstwhile Bank Employees after Merger and Acquisition." Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Studies 4, no. 3 (2022): 113–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.32996/jhsss.2022.4.3.7.

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Mergers and Acquisitions are taking place and have dramatically increased in every industry, and the banking industry is not left untouched. As we all know, the banking sector plays an important role in the Indian economy, and it is like a base of the Indian economy. In the last five years, most of the public sector banks were merged for the betterment of the banking industry, and 12 nationalized public sector banks remain after merger and acquisitions. Everything has its own advantages and disadvantages. So Mergers and Acquisitions also have their own advantages, such as - minimized operating
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Chahar, Preeti, and Ruchi Maheshawari Bangur. "MERGER AND ACQUISITION IN INDIAN BANKING SECTOR: IMPACT ON ECONOMIC VARIABLES." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ADVANCED RESEARCH IN COMMERCE, MANAGEMENT & SOCIAL SCIENCE 07, no. 01(II) (2024): 114–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.62823/7.1(ii).6339.

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In this study, we looked at how mergers and acquisitions affect important parts of the Indian economy. We wanted to see what happens to things like Non-Performing Assets (NPAs), jobs, and how well the combined banks do. When banks merge, one of them usually becomes much bigger. Let's break it down - "merger" and "acquisition" are two types of corporate unions. The companies getting stuff are called "acquiring companies" or "bidders," while those being taken over are the "target companies." Right now, more mergers and acquisitions are happening, but it's not clear if it's because the economy is
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Ni’mah, Nur Fathun, and L. M. Samryn. "Analisis Perbandingan Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan Sebelum dan Sesudah Merger dan Akuisisi." Manajerial 9, no. 1 (2017): 31. http://dx.doi.org/10.31479/m.v9i1.19.

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&lt;p align="justify"&gt;This study aims to analyze the differences in firm performance before and after mergers and acquisitions on corporate merger and acquisition activity. Corporate performance is measured by using financial ratio: Net Profit Margin (NPM), Return On investment (ROI), Return On Equity (ROE), Debt Ratio, Total Assets Turnover (TATO), Current Ratio (CR) and Earning Per Share (EPS). Quantitative method is used in this research, take the data of public company which had conducted mergers and acquisitions in Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) and announce its activity in the period
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Adams, Edward E. "Chain Growth and Merger Waves: A Macroeconomic Historical Perspective on Press Consolidation." Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly 72, no. 2 (1995): 376–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/107769909507200210.

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Between the late 1890s and the early 1930s, newspaper chains experienced new growth. The number of newspaper acquisitions and mergers increased and decreased simultaneously with the emergence and decline of the “merger movements.” This study examines the two waves of merger activity affecting all industries around 1900 and the 1920s and compares it to acquisitions and mergers by the largest newspaper chains. This paper suggests that acquisition activity of all business and industry paralleled the acquisition activity in newspapers and fueled the growth of chains through acquisitions; thus news
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29

Deng, Hong Mei. "Enterprise Merger of Financial Risk Management and Protection." Applied Mechanics and Materials 380-384 (August 2013): 4452–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.380-384.4452.

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The acquisition is a effective way of enterprise expand market share, improving the competition ability and economic benefit, however, the risk passes through the entire merger and acquisition activity, including financial risk is a successful merger or not. Enterprise merger is a kind of high yield, high risk investment activities. Especially enterprise merger uncertainty characteristics which greatly increased the risk of mergers and acquisitions. The empirical results show that enterprise merger failure rate is very high. How to guard against the risk, increase the probability of successful
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Gandhi, Vandana, Vishal Mehta, and Prashant Chhajer. "Post-Merger Financial Performance of ICICI Bank." Shanlax International Journal of Management 7, no. 4 (2020): 23–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.34293/management.v7i4.2321.

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India has witnessed Mergers and Acquisitions across sectors and the most talked about mergers are those in the Banking sector. The banking sector attracts more attention because of the wide geographic spread and the scattered spectrum of stakeholders. Post liberalization banking sector has grown by leaps and bounds and has also seen a lot of mergers and acquisitions. ICICI bank is one of the biggest players among the private sector banks, adopted the merger and acquisition route for expansion. It witnessed four mergers and the same have been studied in this paper. Evaluation of the mergers has
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Ben Letaifa, Wissal. "Mergers and acquisitions: A synthesis of theories and directions for future research." Risk Governance and Control: Financial Markets and Institutions 7, no. 1 (2017): 71–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.22495/rgcv7i1art9.

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The purpose of this paper is to review a synthesis of theories and empirical studies dealing with the mergers and acquisitions in the recent decay in an attempt to provide directions for future research. The review focuses on four main streams including: first, the motives for mergers-acquisitions; which are the strategic profits, the overconfidence of managers and the desire to create a big empire resulting from merger. From second, corporate characteristics of firms that did merger or acquisition; third, the economic consequences of the operation of merger and acquisition and finally; fourth
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Watakah, Lilian N. "Mergers and Acquisition and Financial Performance of Insurance Companies." Journal of Finance and Accounting 6, no. 3 (2022): 119–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.53819/81018102t4071.

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The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of mergers and acquisition on financial performance of insurance companies in Kenya. The specific objectives were; determine effect of marketing networks, investigate effect of product merger, determine effect of asset merger and to assess the effect of price merger on financial performance of insurance companies in Kenya. The study design was panel design targeting11 insurance companies that had undergone merger and acquisition for the period 2000-2020. Secondary data covering the years 2000 to 2020 was collected for the study. The pre and
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Kishwar, A., and A. Ullah. "The Role and Impact of Merger & Acquisition of Banking Sector in Pakistan." Financial Markets, Institutions and Risks 3, no. 3 (2019): 113–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.21272/fmir.3(3).113-121.2019.

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Authors: Kishwar Ali, School of Finance, Zhongnan University of Economics &amp; Law, Wuhan, China Atta Ullah, School of management, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan China Pages: 113-121 DOI: http://doi.org/10.21272/fmir.3(3).113-121.2019 Download: Views: Downloads: 40 54 Abstract The paper summarizes the arguments and counterarguments in the scientific discussion on determining the effects of mergers and acquisitions for banking institutions. The purpose of this article is to conduct an empirical study to identify the nature of the impact of mergers and acquisitions on Paki
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Xie, Jiani. "An Analysis of The Causes and Impacts of Corporate Mergers in The Logistics Industry: A Case Study of JD Logistics' Acquisition of Deppon Express." Highlights in Business, Economics and Management 43 (December 5, 2024): 223–29. https://doi.org/10.54097/104f4222.

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This article deeply analyzes the reasons and effects of mergers and acquisitions of enterprises in the logistics industry, and analyzes the mergers and acquisitions of Deppon Express by JD Logistics as a typical case. The article pointed out that in the context of globalization and digitalization, the logistics industry is undergoing profound changes, and the market competition is becoming increasingly fierce. As a leading enterprise in e-commerce logistics, JD Logistics aims to expand the market, enhance competitiveness, achieve resource integration and complementary advantages, and respond t
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Destiana, Rizka, and Nur Amyza. "Analysis of Differences in Company Financial Performance Before and After Mergers or Acquisitions in Companies Carrying out a Merger or Acquisition on the Indonesian Stock Exchange 2019-2021 Period." Journal of World Science 3, no. 7 (2024): 816–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.58344/jws.v3i7.664.

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In the world of capital markets, the influence of investment is very influential. Mergers and acquisitions are considered one of the most efficient ways to gain access to new markets or enhance the capabilities necessary to face the world's challenges. The purpose of this study is to prove whether there is a difference in 9 financial ratios consisting of NPM, ROA, ROE, CR, QR, DR, TATO, EPS, and EVA before and after the merger or acquisition. This study is quantitative research; the assessment of the company's financial performance in this study uses financial statements 1 year before and 1 ye
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Septiliani, Adelia, and Dian Anita Sari. "Analisis Komparatif: Apakah Ada Perbedaan Kinerja Finansial Korporasi Sektor Non Keuangan di BEI Pra dan Pasca Merger Akuisisi?" Jurnal Manajemen dan Organisasi 16, no. 1 (2025): 1–25. https://doi.org/10.29244/jmo.v16i1.60729.

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This research is intended to assess whether there are significant changes in the financial performance of non-financial companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange before and after a merger or acquisition. Financial performance is tested using four financial indicators, namely liquidity ratio, solvency, profitability and activity. Data were analyzed by applying the paired sample t-test for data that was considered normal and while data was considered not normally distributed using the Wilcoxon signed ranks test. Data is collected with documentation. Data comes from secondary data. The data type
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Szezepaniak, Angelika Kedzierska. "Mergers and Acquisitions in CEE Countries." Review of Business and Legal Sciences, no. 14 (July 19, 2017): 7. http://dx.doi.org/10.26537/rebules.v0i14.918.

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The world market economy is currently characterized by the tendency to globalization, which means that companies have to cooperate and tighten their relations. Companies working on the local market do not have many possibilities for development, so mergers and acquisitions (M&amp;A also called consolidations or takeovers) can be a chance for them to cooperate with companies from all over the world. Consolidations (M&amp;A) concern the aspect of management, corporate finance and corporate strategy dealing with buying, selling and merging of different companies. The main goal of mergers and acqu
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Королева, Дарья Александровна. "Current global theories, trends and developments in the analysis and valuation of a target company." Современная экономика: проблемы и решения 4 (April 14, 2021): 88–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.17308/meps.2021.4/2578.

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Purpose: the aim of this paper is to perform a thorough, in-depth and current literature review on Mergers &amp; Acquisitions. The emphasis is on the current global theories, global trends and developments within the last 10 years and so in the valuation of a potential takeover of a target company. Discussion: mergers and acquisitions are considered as one of the tools for improving business efficiency. At the same time, a merger and acquisition transaction is justified if there is a synergistic effect. However, recent studies have shown that the most common reasons for an inefficient acquisit
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ZVEZDANOVIĆ LOBANOVA, Jelena, Davorin KRAČUN, and Alenka KAVKLER. "EFFECTS OF CROSS-BORDER MERGERS AND ACQUISITIONS ON GDP PER CAPITA AND DOMESTIC INVESTMENT IN TRANSITION COUNTRIES." Journal of Business Economics and Management 19, no. 1 (2018): 124–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/16111699.2017.1408677.

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The study investigates the impact of cross-border mergers and acquisitions on GDP per capita and domestic investment in 22 European transition countries from 2000 to 2014 by using the system Generalized Method of Moments estimator. The main implications are that cross-border mergers and acquisitions have a negative effect on GDP per capita in the year of merger or acquisition, while their lagged level shows a positive impact. From long-term perspective, this type of FDI has negative and significant effect on GDP per capita. The results show that one-year lagged cross-border mergers and acquisi
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Srbinoska, Dusica Stevcevska. "The Strategic Integration of Enterprises as Determinant Of Merger and Acquisition Success." International Journal of Accounting and Financial Reporting 6, no. 2 (2016): 190. http://dx.doi.org/10.5296/ijafr.v6i2.9739.

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Mergers and acquisitions are driven by the same motive: synergy creation and realization of larger value by combining companies. However, numerous merger and acquisition efforts show a lack of critical success elements: attention directed towards integration of employees and work processes. In this research, I focus on analysis of the meaning of post-transactional integration of mergers and acquisitions as a determinant to the business deal success, with particular emphasis on the Republic of Macedonia. The success of the merger i.e. acquisition act depends on how the deal is conducted, i.e. o
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Lin, Dongyun, James Barth, John Jahera, and Keven Yost. "Cross-Border Bank Mergers and Acquisitions: What Factors Pull and Push Banks Together?" Review of Pacific Basin Financial Markets and Policies 16, no. 04 (2013): 1350022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219091513500227.

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This paper evaluates factors that encourage or impede cross-border mergers and acquisitions in banking. The effects of bank specific features, as well as bank regulatory factors, from both target and acquiring banks' perspectives, are estimated. Three comprehensive databases are combined to provide a unique dataset to study cross-border merger and acquisition activities of banks. Banking sector regulatory variables included make this study among the first to empirically and comprehensively analyze the interrelationship between bank regulation and cross-border bank mergers and acquisitions. The
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Krishnan, CNV, and Jialun Wu. "Market Misreaction? Evidence from Cross-Border Acquisitions." Journal of Risk and Financial Management 15, no. 2 (2022): 93. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jrfm15020093.

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Our goal in this paper is to answer this research question: Do investors understand the longer-term value-implications of cross border mergers and acquisitions, as at the time of their announcements? We examine acquirers’ operating efficiencies around and after cross-border acquisitions and relate this to the announcement-period stock-market reaction. Using a dataset of cross-border mergers and acquisitions (M&amp;A) entailing U.S. acquirers over the period 1990–2013, and using a bootstrapped-DEA (Data Envelopment Analysis) model because any one indicator may not reflect the whole performance
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Savchenko, M. V., and O. V. Shkurenko. "Mergers and acquisitions as a tool for increasing the competitiveness of companies." Management of Economy: Theory and Practice. Chumachenko’s Annals, no. 2019 (2019): 92–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.37405/2221-1187.2019.92-105.

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The article analyzes various theoretical approaches to the definition of mergers and acquisitions. The place of mergers and acquisitions in the sources of economic growth of the company is determined. On the basis of comparative analysis, significant signs of mergers and acquisitions are identified. The modern tendencies of development of the market of mergers and acquisitions in Ukraine are revealed. The stages of development of the Ukrainian market of mergers and acquisitions are substantiated. The main problems affecting the development of this market are identified and analyzed: geopolitic
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Heckova, Jaroslava. "Cross-border mergers and acquisitions in the context of key determinants of their implementation in the pre-merger-andacquisition process." New Trends and Issues Proceedings on Humanities and Social Sciences 4, no. 10 (2018): 442–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.18844/prosoc.v4i10.3115.

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Cross-border mergers and acquisitions enable creation of business synergies, gain economies of scale, reduce costs, increase market power and create competitive superiority. The aim of this contribution is therefore to identify and specify the key determinants of implementation of the pre-merger-and-acquisition process (based on analyses of the views of managers from 120 companies) and to verify the new original methodology – ante-Determinants of Mergers and Acquisitions (aDM&amp;A). A factor analysis of the data collected (by means of principal component analysis and varimax rotation) allowed
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Mehta, Dhawal, and Sunil Samanta. "Mergers and Acquisitions: Nature and Significance." Vikalpa: The Journal for Decision Makers 22, no. 4 (1997): 31–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0256090919970404.

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The significance of mergers and acqmsltions is undergoing change since liberalization in India. The MRTP Act and FERA have been amended paving way for large business groups and foreign companies to resort to the merger and acquisition route for growth. Further, the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Substantial Acquisition of Shares and Takeovers) Regulations, 1997, have been notified. Exit policy would be a step further towards the logical conclusion of liberalization process. All these are likely to change the approach for corporate growth in India. In this article, Dhawal Mehta and Sun
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Aremu, Paul Olabode. "Assets Valuation, Mergers and Acquisitions of Business Organisations in Nigeria." Journal of Finance and Accounting 7, no. 1 (2023): 60–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.53819/81018102t4123.

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Although merger and acquisition is very crucial to the growth of organizations, to assess the potential profit and benefits of mergers and acquisitions, company valuation is required. Nevertheless it seems that wrong valuation choices has affected the decisions of many organization as regarding which company to merge with or which one to acquire and this has also affected many business organization. Studies have had inconclusive findings thereby creating a gap which needs to be filled. Hence, this study examined the effect of assets valuation on mergers, and acquisition of selected money depos
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Amatilah, Fitriah Fatimah, Mochamad Edman Syarief, and Banter Laksana. "Perbandingan Kinerja Keuangan Sebelum dan Sesudah Merger dan Akuisisi pada Perusahaan Non-Bank yang Tercatat di BEI Periode 2015." Indonesian Journal of Economics and Management 1, no. 2 (2021): 375–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.35313/ijem.v1i2.2505.

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Merger and Acquisition is one of firm’s effort to maintain and develop life of firm. Research analyze the difference of the firm’s financial performance pre and post merger and acquisition. The sample uses companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) and conducted mergers and acquisitions in 2015. The sample consists of 3 acquirer companies that meet the criteria. This study uses a different test Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test. The results show that of 5 financial ratios, namely, leverage ratio as measured by Debt to Equity Ratio, activity ratio as measured by Total Asset Turnover, profi
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Lindiyani, Lindiyani, Nizwan Zukhri, and Ari Agung Nugroho. "Comparative Analysis of Financial Performance before and After Mergers and Acquisitions in Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange." International Journal of Business, Technology and Organizational Behavior (IJBTOB) 3, no. 2 (2023): 96–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.52218/ijbtob.v3i2.266.

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This study aims to determine the significance of differences in company financial performance before and after mergers or acquisitions. The variables used to measure a company's financial performance consist of the illiquidity ratio (CR), activity ratio (TATO), solvency ratio (DER,) and profitability ratio (NPM, ROA). The population of this study is all sectors of companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) which carried out mergers and acquisitions for the 2016-2020 period totaling 38 companies. iSample was determined by the purposive sampling method and obtained by 17 companies. T
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Meilani, Ni Putu Rina, and I. Made Dana. "ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN KINERJA KEUANGAN SEBELUM, SESUDAH MERGER DAN AKUISISI PADA PERBANKAN DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA." E-Jurnal Manajemen Universitas Udayana 12, no. 11 (2023): 1163. https://doi.org/10.24843/ejmunud.2023.v12.i11.p02.

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A merger is a merger of two companies while an acquisition is a takeover of a company. Mergers and acquisitions decisions have a major influence on the improvement and improvement of the company's condition. Mergers and acquisitions do not always have a positive impact on a company's financial performance. This study aims to analyze the differences in performance before and after mergers and acquisitions in banks on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Measurement of financial performance using five ratios, namely Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Current Ratio (CR), Return on asset (ROA), Debt to Equity
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Cai, Yuqing. "An Analysis of the Causes and Effects of the Out-of-Control Merger and Acquisition of Subsidiaries—A Case Study of the Great Wall of Culture Company." International Business & Economics Studies 5, no. 3 (2023): p139. http://dx.doi.org/10.22158/ibes.v5n3p139.

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The phenomenon of out-of-control of subsidiaries after mergers and acquisitions is becoming more and more prominent. Effective control of subsidiaries is the most important issue that needs to be paid attention to. How to reasonably and effectively control subsidiaries has become the focus of theoretical and practical research. Taking the acquisition of Jade Education by Great Wall of Culture as an example, this paper analyzes the causes of losing control after the acquisition and analyzes the impact of losing control subsidiaries on the enterprise by means of event research and financial inde
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