Academic literature on the topic 'Microclones'

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Journal articles on the topic "Microclones"

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Marecki, Wojciech, and Jadwiga Żebrowska. "In Vitro Pathogenesis Caused by Phytophthora cactorum and DNA Analysis of the Strawberry-Resistant Microplants with ISSR Markers." Agronomy 11, no. 7 (2021): 1279. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agronomy11071279.

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The soil pathogenic fungus Phytophthora cactorum causes the most dangerous diseases occurring in strawberry plantations—strawberry crown rot and leather rot. Modern biotechnology methods, e.g., in vitro culture selection and molecular diagnostics can be utilized in the selection of cultivars that are less susceptible or resistant to Phytophthora diseases. In this study, in vitro selection of four strawberry microclones: ‘Elsanta’, ‘Feltar’, ‘Teresa’ and ‘Plena SVdT’ against Phytophthora cactorum (Lebert and Cohn) J. Schröt was carried out. Molecular analysis with inter simple sequence repeat (
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Yalouskaya, N. A., J. N. Kalatskaja, N. A. Laman, V. V. Nikalaichuk, A. N. Kraskouski, and K. S. Hileuskaya. "Caffeic Acid in Various Formulations as a Growth and Resistance Regulator of Potato Microclones in <i>in vitro</i> Culture." Прикладная биохимия и микробиология 59, no. 5 (2023): 502–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s0555109923050045.

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The article discusses the influence of caffeic acid (CA), its mix with chitosan (CHT + CA) and chitosan-based conjugate (CHT-CA) on growth and proline content of microclone potato plants (Solanum tuberosum L.) in in vitro culture under optimal conditions and under prolonged osmotic stress caused by polyethylene glycol. Under optimal conditions CHT-CA and CA, acting as moderate strength stressors, accelerate the growth and development of potato microclones and increase the proline accumulation in the stems. Under osmotic stress CA and CHT-CA promote the resistance of potato microclones and main
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Kirgizova, I. V., E. A. Kalashnikova, R. M. Turpanova, A. M. Gadzhimuradova, and D. V. Silaev. "Levels of physiological activity of antioxidant enzymes in potatoes (S. tuberosum L.) when infected PVS virus." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1154, no. 1 (2023): 012033. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1154/1/012033.

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Abstract This article presents the results of changes in the activity of potato antioxidant enzymes during infection with the PVS virus. As a result of the research, it was found that the formation of callus to obtain microclones is more efficient when using leaf explants, compared with stem explants in all studied varieties. The article presents that varieties with different susceptibility have different enzymatic activity, which can serve as a marker trait when ranking potatoes in breeding. Interestingly, in potato microclones, the activity of POX, CAT and SOD upon infection was significantl
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Olson, Paul, Razif Gabdoulline, Rabia Shahswar, et al. "Prognostic Impact of Subclinical FLT3-ITD Microclones in Patients with Acute Myeloid Leukemia." Blood 144, Supplement 1 (2024): 847. https://doi.org/10.1182/blood-2024-207703.

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Background Patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) without FLT3 internal tandem duplication (ITD) at diagnosis often relapse with FLT3-ITD. Therefore, we evaluated the frequency of FLT3-ITD microclones in FLT3-ITD negative patients to evaluate the prognostic impact of subclinical FLT3-ITD microclones in a large cohort of AML patients. Methods Patients with AML who underwent allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (alloHCT) at Hannover Medical School between 2000 and 2023 were included, if FLT3-ITD was negative by fragment length analysis at diagnosis (FLT3-ITD mutant to wildtype ratio
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Yalouskaya, N. A., J. N. Kalatskaja, N. A. Laman, K. S. Hileuskaya, A. N. Kraskouski, and V. I. Kulikouskaya. "Influence of chitosan-stabilized silver nanoparticles on the physiological and biochemical state of potato plants (<i>Solanum tuberosum</i> L.) <i>in vitro</i> culture." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Biological Series 68, no. 1 (2023): 15–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.29235/1029-8940-2023-68-1-15-26.

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The article contains the results of study of the influence of added to culture medium silver-containing chitosan- based nanocomposites (Chitosan-Ag) at a dilution of 1:500 and 1:1000 (the mass ratio of the components is 50:1 for Chit- Ag 50:1 and 100:1 for Chit-Ag 100:1) on the development of potato microshoots and microclones with a formed root system. Potato microshoots cultivated for 4 weeks on nutrient medium modified with nanocomposites were characterized by slow development and the absence of rhizogenesis, which indicates the toxic effect of the studied nanocomposite concentrations. When
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Kirakosyan, R. N., Ya Yu Golivanov, V. I. Trukhachev, et al. "Colleter Formation on the Leaves of Sweet Potato Microclones (Ipomoea batatas L.) under In Vitro Conditions." Физиология растений 70, no. 6 (2023): 612–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s0015330323600201.

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Microclones of in vitro vegetable sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas L.) were received and the formation of colors on their leaves was studied. The studies were carried out on three varieties of sweet potato that differ in the color of their pulp and the peel of the tubers as well as in different ripening periods: Purple, Jewel, and Muskatny. The effect of ½ norm of mineral salts MS medium, 1 norm MS and 1½ norm MS on the morphometric parameters of sweet potato microclones was studied. It was established that the use of ½ norm of mineral salts according to MS medium led to the production of rapidly
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Turganova, R. A., E. D. Djangalina, E. A. Shadenova, A. I. Kapytina, and G. K. Kamshybayeva. "FEATURES OF THE INTRODUCTION INTO IN VITRO CULTURE AND MICROPROPAGATION OF PAULOWNIA TOMENTOSA." REPORTS 2, no. 336 (2021): 18–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.32014/2021.2518-1483.25.

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Paulownia sp. are tall and fast-growing perennial plants that grow faster than all woody plants in the world. In many countries, Paulownia sp. are used as a raw material in bioenergy, furniture industry, landscape gardening and technologies for phytoremediation. In this study for the first time in Kazakhstan, conditions of Paulownia tomentosa (P. tomentosa) in vitro cultivation and propagation have been optimized, also the factors influencing the morphogenetic activity of primary explants have been studied. Along with the adaptation potential of Paulownia tomentosa microclones to the ex situ c
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Kravets, N. B., N. V. Tulaidan, M. Z. Mosula, and N. M. Drobyk. "Microclonal propagation and callus induction of some species of Carlina L. genus." Faktori eksperimental'noi evolucii organizmiv 22 (September 9, 2018): 274–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.7124/feeo.v22.961.

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Aim. The aim of the research was to choose the conditions for microclonal propagation and obtain callus cultures from Carlina аcaulis L., Carlina cirsioides Klok and Carlina onopordifolia Besser ex Szafer, Kulcz. et Pawl plants in vitro. Methods. For microclonal propagation of С. acaulis, C. cirsioides and C. onopordіfolia we used rosettes of 2–3-month specimens and planted them on semi-solid Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium with decreased macro- and microsalts concentrations (MS/2) supplemented with kinetin (Кin) (from 1–3 mg/l) and 0.1 mg/l of 1-naphthaleneacetic acid (NAA). For induction of
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Anokhina, Nadejda S., Nuriya A. Urazbakhtina, and Ilgiz G. Asylbaev. "ADAPTATION OF MICROCLONES OF TRIPLOID ASPEN (POPULUS TREMULA L.) TO EX VITRO CONDITIONS." VESTNIK OF THE BASHKIR STATE AGRARIAN UNIVERSITY 71, no. 3 (2024): 6–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.31563/1684-7628-2024-71-3-6-11.

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As a result of deforestation, annual forest fires and increased emissions from industrial facilities, greenhouse gases accumulate in the atmosphere, which affects global climate warming. In these conditions, reforestation and forest protection measures play a special role. It is possible to obtain a sufficient amount of planting material for reforestation by introducing biotechnologies into forestry. The technology of microclonal reproduction makes it possible to obtain seedlings of tree crops that are difficult to propagate vegetatively. One of the most difficult stages of microclonal reprodu
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Tesliuk, N. I., O. Y. Zinchenko, M. B. Galkin, and T. O. Filipova. "IMPROVEMENT OF THE CHRYSANTHEMUM × KOREANUM HORT. CLONAL MICROPROPAGATION PROCESSES USING BACILLUS MEGATERIUM ONU500." Microbiology&Biotechnology, no. 2(58) (September 27, 2023): 17–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.18524/2307-4663.2023.2(58).287368.

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The aim of this study was to improve the Chrysanthemum × Koreanum micropropagation processes using Bacillus megaterium ONU500 at the post-aseptic adaptation stage. Methods. At the initial stages of clonal micropropagation, two surface sterilization protocols with different fungicidal preparations were tested. The influence of the agar concentration in the medium on the development of explants was determined. At the ex vitro adaptation stage, the roots of the microclones were inoculated with bacteria of the strain B. megaterium ONU500. Results. The most effective protocol for plant material sur
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Microclones"

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Yukhnenko, Marina, and Марина Юхненко. "Approaches to biotechnology of Vaccinium cultivation from mycological viewpoint and value for medicine." Thesis, National Aviation University, 2021. https://er.nau.edu.ua/handle/NAU/50795.

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1. Курлович Т.В. Брусника, голубика, клюква, черника. М.: Издательский Дом МСП, 2005. 128 с. 2. Yang H., Zhao X., Liu C., et al. Diversity and characteristics of colonization of root-associated fungi of Vaccinium uliginosum. Scientific Reports. 2018. Vol. 8(1). P. 9657. 3. Cappai F., Garcia A., Cullen R., et al. Advancements in low-chill blueberry Vaccinium corymbosum L. Tissue Culture Practices. Plants. 2020. Vol. 9(11). P. 1624. 4. Debnath S.C. Propagation of Vaccinium in vitro. International Journal of Fruit Science. 2007. Vol. 6 (2). P. 47–71.<br>Berries producing plants of the genus Va
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Cuadrado-Cordero, Ismael. "Microclouds : an approach for a network-aware energy-efficient decentralised cloud." Thesis, Rennes 1, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017REN1S003/document.

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L'architecture actuelle du cloud, reposant sur des datacenters centralisés, limite la qualité des services offerts par le cloud du fait de l'éloignement de ces datacenters par rapport aux utilisateurs. En effet, cette architecture est peu adaptée à la tendance actuelle promouvant l'ubiquité du cloud computing. De plus, la consommation énergétique actuelle des data centers, ainsi que du cœur de réseau, représente 3% de la production totale d'énergie, tandis que selon les dernières estimations, seulement 42,3% de la population serait connectée. Dans cette thèse, nous nous intéressons à deux inco
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Sparks, Bret Andrew. "Reduced Inputs Turfgrass Through White Clover Inclusion." UKnowledge, 2014. http://uknowledge.uky.edu/pss_etds/41.

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Most managed turfgrass species require frequent inputs to maintain an acceptable level of quality. Among these inputs, nitrogen (N) fertilization is usually the most limiting in terms of growth and development. However, N fertilization is also linked to non-point source (NPS) pollution. White clover (WC) is known for its ability to provide N when mixed into stands of turfgrass, and does not pose a threat for NPS pollution. Two field studies were designed to investigate the effects of WC inclusion in stands of cool-season turfgrasses. In the first field study, three cultivation techniques were
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Джос, Ганна Юріївна. "Пошук біологічно активних речовин серед метоксипохідних 2-R- хінолінів". Магістерська робота, 2021. https://dspace.znu.edu.ua/jspui/handle/12345/5655.

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Джос Г. Ю. Пошук біологічно активних речовин серед метоксипохідних 2-R- хінолінів : кваліфікаційна робота магістра спеціальності 102 "Хімія" / наук. керівник О. А. Бражко. Запоріжжя : ЗНУ, 2021. 69 с.<br>EN : In the work 69 pages, 5 tables, 8 pictures were used 73 literary sources, including 21 in a foreign language. The object of the research is new were new 6-methoxy-2-methyl substituted 4-thioquinoline. The aim of the study was to investigate the effect of S-(6-methoxy-2-methylquinolin-4-yl) carboxylic acids and their structural analogues on rhizogenesis in vitro in explants of Pavlovna c
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Book chapters on the topic "Microclones"

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Cuadrado-Cordero, Ismael, Felix Cuadrado, Chris Phillips, Anne-Cécile Orgerie, and Christine Morin. "Microcities: A Platform Based on Microclouds for Neighborhood Services." In Algorithms and Architectures for Parallel Processing. Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-49583-5_14.

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Kools, P. F. J., E. F. P. M. Schoenmakers, J. Bullerdiek, et al. "Analysis of Solid Tumours with Recurrent Breakpoints in Chromosome Region 12q13–15 by Fluorescence In Situ Hybridization Using a Microclone Library." In Chromosome 12 Aberrations in Human Solid Tumors. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-06255-5_16.

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Zelenianska, N. M., and M. O. Samofalov. "DEVELOPMENT OF VEGETATIVE MASS OF GRAPE MICROCLONES ON NUTRIENT MEDIUM AND MINERAL SUBSTRATES." In FORECASTS AND PROSPECTS OF SCIENTIFIC DISCOVERIES IN AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES AND FOOD. Izdevnieciba “Baltija Publishing”, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.30525/978-9934-26-238-8-6.

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Balashova, H. S. "THE INFLUENCE OF PHYSICAL CULTIVATION FACTORS ON MICROCLONAL REPRODUCTION OF SANITIZED IN THE CULTURE OF MERISTEMS IN VITRO PRIMARY MATERIAL OF POTATO." In NATURAL SCIENCES AND MODERN TECHNOLOGICAL SOLUTIONS: KNOWLEDGE INTEGRATION IN THE XXI CENTURY. Liha-Pres, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.36059/978-966-397-154-4/15-30.

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Conference papers on the topic "Microclones"

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Lukjanova, E. A., D. V. Antsiferov, N. B. Maslova, et al. "Adaptation of blue honeysuckle microclones to ex vitro conditions." In 2nd International Scientific Conference "Plants and Microbes: the Future of Biotechnology". PLAMIC2020 Organizing committee, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.28983/plamic2020.155.

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Абубакаров, Х. Г., Е. А. Калашникова, and Р. Н. Киракосян. "TECHNOLOGY FOR PRODUCING MICROCLONES IPOMOEA BATATAS (L.) IN VITRO." In Биотехнология в растениеводстве, животноводстве и сельскохозяйственной микробиологии. Crossref, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.48397/arriab.2021.21.xxi.070.

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В мире существует около 6000 сортов батата. Их возделывают в разных странах мира. Родиной батата являются Перу и Колумбия, а сегодня эту культуру выращивают в США, Израиле, Китае, Индии, Индонезии, Грузии, странах Средней Азии и в Украине. В Российской Федерации сладкий картофель возделывают в южных районах, где жаркий климат. Основной способ размножения батата – вегетативный. Однако при таком способе размножения происходит передача инфекции и вирусов от исходного растения-донора к последующему посадочному материалу. There are about 6,000 varieties of sweet potato in the world. They are cultiv
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Mukhamatdinova, E. A., I. S. Kovtun, and M. V. Efimova. "The regulation of growth parameters of potato microclones by jasmonic acid." In 2nd International Scientific Conference "Plants and Microbes: the Future of Biotechnology". PLAMIC2020 Organizing committee, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.28983/plamic2020.175.

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The microclones of potato (variety Lugovskoy) were grown on the modified Murashige-Skoog (MS) agar medium in the absence (control) or presence of JA at concentrations of 0.001, 0.1, and 10 µM. We evaluated plant growth parameters such as the length of the axial organs, the number of stolons, leaves, the area of the assimilating surface, and the wet and dry mass of aboveground and underground organs. For the first time, has been demonstrated, that jasmonic acid (0.1 and 10 µM) was showed a pronounced growth-stimulating effect on potato plants.
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Гущин, А. В., Р. Н. Киракосян, and Е. А. Калашникова. "IMPROVEMENT OF TECHNOLOGY FOR ADAPTATION OF PLANT MICROCLONES TO EX VITRO CONDITIONS." In Биотехнология в растениеводстве, животноводстве и сельскохозяйственной микробиологии. Crossref, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.48397/arriab.2021.21.xxi.073.

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Перспективным методом получения высококачественного посадочного материала растений является метод клонального микроразмножения, который широко применяется в промышленных масштабах в Нидерландах, Италии, Канаде, Польше, Эквадоре и других странах мира для размножения сельскохозяйственных, цветочных, плодовых и других растениях. В Российской Федерации исследования в этом направлении, как правило, проводятся в лабораторных условиях, и только для некоторых плодово-ягодных культур, а также для картофеля, предлагаемые технологии размножения растений в условиях in vitro, имеют коммерческое применение.
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Evseeva, N. V., A. Yu Denisova, G. L. Burygin, N. N. Pozdnyakova, and O. V. Tkachenko. "Coinoculation effect of potato microclones by rhizosphere bacteria under osmotic stress in vitro." In 2nd International Scientific Conference "Plants and Microbes: the Future of Biotechnology". PLAMIC2020 Organizing committee, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.28983/plamic2020.067.

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Kostikova, V. A., and D. S. Muraseva. "COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF PHENOLIC COMPOUNDS OF MICROCLONES AND INTACT PLANTS OF SPIRAEA BETULIFOLIA SUBSP. AEMILIANA (ROSACEAE)." In 90 лет - от растения до лекарственного препарата: достижения и перспективы. Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение "Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт лекарственных и ароматических растений", 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.52101/9785870191003_2021_283.

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Ambros, E. V., E. A. Karpova, O. V. Kotsupiy, Yu G. Zaytseva, E. G. Trofimova та T. I. Novikova. "Optimization of cultivated strawberry micropropagation using а biogenic silica and green-tea-flavonoids-based mechanocomposite". У CURRENT STATE, PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF AGRARIAN SCIENCE. Federal State Budget Scientific Institution “Research Institute of Agriculture of Crimea”, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.33952/2542-0720-2020-5-9-10-86.

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For the first time, organogenesis and physiological characteristics of Fragaria ananassa microclones (cvs. ‘Alpha’ and ‘Solnechnaya polyanka’) under the influence of mechanocomposite (MC) based on rice husks amorphous silica and flavonoids of green tea during the multiplication stage in in vitro conditions were studied. The addition of the MC (0.0, 2.5, 5.0 and 10.0 mg·L-1) to the Gamborg- Eveleg’s basal salt medium supplemented with 0.75 mg·L-1 6-benzylaminopurine has shown beneficial action on processes of organogenesis followed by enzymatic, photosynthetic, and hormonal activities of in vit
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Batukaev, A. A., E. A. Sobralieva, M. S. Batukaev, and M. Sh Idrisova. "Microclonal propagation of grapes." In IX Congress of society physiologists of plants of Russia "Plant physiology is the basis for creating plants of the future". Kazan University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.26907/978-5-00130-204-9-2019-59.

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Qiu, Bo-Jun, and Jyh-Cheng Chen. "Scheduling System in Vehicular Microclouds." In 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan). IEEE, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icce-taiwan58799.2023.10226985.

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Куприянова, Д. М., С. В. Савлуковская, А. С. Репина, et al. "MICROCLONAL REPRODUCTION OF PLANTS OF THE GENUS BELL." In Биотехнология в растениеводстве, животноводстве и сельскохозяйственной микробиологии. Crossref, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.48397/arriab.2022.22.xxii.017.

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В Красную книгу Москвы и Московской области внесены три вида Колокольчика: Бубенчик лилиелистный (Adenophora liliifolia), Колокольчик алтайский (Campanula altaica), Колокольчик сибирский (Campanula sibirica) (Варлыгина и др., 2018). В настоящее время перед человечеством стоит потребность в сохранении исчезающих видов растений. Колокольчики широко используются в медицине и в садоводстве. Многие виды даже без селекционных преобразований обладают высокими декоративными качествами. Колокольчик сибирский синтезирует много вторичных метаболитов, важных для фармацевтики, таких как алкалоиды, флавонои
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