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Journal articles on the topic 'Mother and infant'

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1

Kishimoto, Takeshi. "Prelinguistic gesture use in mother-infant and mother-infant-sibling interactions." Interaction Studies 18, no. 1 (July 31, 2017): 77–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/is.18.1.04kis.

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I tested the hypothesis that, in infant-mother-sibling interactions, infants with older siblings aged 11 to 24 months produce deictic gestures when they are proximal to, or engaging in joint attention with, their mothers more frequently than same-aged infants without siblings. Fifteen infant-mother dyads and 10 infant-mother-sibling triads were individually observed for 15 minutes in a playroom full of toys. Infants involved in infant-mother-sibling interactions produced more deictic gestures when they were proximal to their mothers than infants in infant-mother interactions. Further, infants
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2

Majolo, Bonaventura, Alfonso Troisi, Raffaella Ventura, and Gabriele Schino. "RESUMPTION OF SEXUAL ACTIVITY AFFECTS MOTHER-INFANT INTERACTIONS IN JAPANESE MACAQUES." Behaviour 138, no. 2 (2001): 261–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15685390151074429.

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AbstractThis study evaluated the responses of infant Japanese macaques (Macaca fuscata) to their mother's resumption of mating. Mothers and infants were observed before, during and after the mating season. Observations carried out during the mating season were subdivided according to the mother's consort activity with mature males. During consorts, significant decrements in mother-infant ventroventral contact and proximity, and in the roles played by mothers in maintaining contact and proximity were observed, while maternal rejection increased significantly. Social behaviour of infants and all
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3

Fallah Rostami, Fatemeh, Farin Soleimani, Mehdi Norouzi, Nikta Hatamizadeh, Jamileh Mokhtarinouri, and Marjan Poshtmashhadi. "Preterm Infant Neurodevelopmental Care Training Program and Mother-Infant Attachment." International Journal of Women's Health and Reproduction Sciences 8, no. 2 (February 23, 2019): 192–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.15296/ijwhr.2020.30.

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Objectives: Preterm birth and admission to the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) would disrupt mother-infant attachment. Neurodevelopmental care training and support of family programs are essential for the family of such infants. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of neurodevelopmental care training program for mothers with preterm infants on mother-infant attachment at one month’s age. Materials and Methods: Study population included all the mothers of preterm infants born in the hospitals of Tehran in 2018. The research was designed as a multicenter cluster clinical t
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4

Crandell, Lisa E., Matthew P. H. Patrick, and R. Peter Hobson. "‘Still-face’ interactions between mothers with borderline personality disorder and their 2-month-old infants." British Journal of Psychiatry 183, no. 3 (September 2003): 239–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjp.183.3.239.

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BackgroundThere is evidence that psychopathology in mothers may be associated with dysfunctional mother–infant interactions.AimsTo investigate mother–infant relations when mothers have borderline personality disorder.MethodEight mothers with borderline personality disorder and twelve mothers without psychiatric disorder were videotaped interacting with their 2-month-old infants in three successive phases of interaction: face-to-face play; an episode when the mother adopted a ‘still face’ and was unreactive; and a period when play interactions were resumed. The videotapes were rated by judges b
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Abargil, Maayan, Merav Irani, Nathalie klein Selle, and Shir Atzil. "Breastfeeding at Any Cost? Adverse Effects of Breastfeeding Pain on Mother–Infant Behavior." Biology 12, no. 5 (April 22, 2023): 636. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biology12050636.

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Breast milk is considered the ideal infant nutrition, and medical organizations encourage breastfeeding worldwide. Moreover, breastfeeding is often perceived as a natural and spontaneous socio-biological process and one of the fundamental roles of new mothers. While breastfeeding is beneficial, little scientific consideration has been given to its potential psychological challenges. Here, we investigate the phenomenon of breastfeeding pain in mothers and its association with maternal and infant behavioral regulation. During the postpartum weeks, the mother–infant dyad can be considered one all
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VAN DE RIJT-PLOOIJ, Hedwig H. C., and Frans X. Plooij. "Growing Independence, Conflict and Learning in Mother-Infant Relations in Free-Ranging Chimpanzees." Behaviour 101, no. 1-3 (1987): 1–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156853987x00378.

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AbstractSeveral investigators discussed the need to know more about conditions which facilitate normal human development, especially the need for a better understanding of the processes at work during the development towards greater independence in normal and pathogenic human relationships. The study reported in this paper aims to provide a description of the processes at work during the development of contact- and distance regulation for free-living chimpanzee mother-infant relationships. We believe that such an ethological study contributes to human studies by providing methods of observing
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7

Maestripieri, Dario. "Mother-Infant Relationships in Three Species of Macaques (Macaca Mulatta, M. Nemestrina, M. Arctoides). I. Development of the Mother-Infant Relationship in the First Three Months." Behaviour 131, no. 1-2 (1994): 75–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156853994x00226.

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AbstractThis study compared mother-infant relationships in rhesus, pigtail, and stumptail macaques living in large captive social groups. Mother-infant pairs were focally observed in 4 weekly 30-min sessions for the first 12 weeks of infant life. Rhesus and stumptail infants were active earlier than pigtail infants, and rhesus mothers further encouraged infant independence by frequently breaking contact with them and rejecting them. Rhesus mothers also restrained their infants, presumably in circumstances where a danger for them was perceived. Pigtail mothers were more protective than rhesus m
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8

Barbara, Janet Mann. "BEHAVIORAL DEVELOPMENT IN WILD BOTTLENOSE DOLPHIN NEWBORNS (TURSIOPS SP.)." Behaviour 136, no. 5 (1999): 529–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156853999501469.

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AbstractNewborn characteristics, patterns of motoric and social behavioural development, and mother-infant relationships in free-ranging and semi-provisioned bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops sp.) are examined. Nine newborns were observed for 189 hours over the first 10 weeks of life. Newborn infants breathe more often than their mothers, and synchronize their breathing and swimming with her soon after birth, but show a gradual decline in synchrony as they age. Virtually all patterns of infant behaviour, mother-infant proximity, and spatial relationships with the mother changed as a function of in
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9

Hall, Nancy. "Maternal Postpartum Depression and Communication Development in Infants: Is There a Role for the Speech-Language Pathologist?" Perspectives of the ASHA Special Interest Groups 1, no. 1 (March 31, 2016): 175–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1044/persp1.sig1.175.

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Objective To survey speech-language pathologists (SLPs) regarding their involvement in treating infants whose mothers experience postpartum depression. Method SIG 1 members were invited to participate in an 8-question survey examining their involvement with infant-mother pairs, including mothers diagnosed with postpartum depression (PPD). Results Results indicate that, while some SLPs frequently work with infant-mother pairs, few have knowledge regarding the diagnosis of PPD in the mothers. Conclusions It is likely that many SLPs are working with infant-mother pairs that include mothers who ar
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10

Cooper, Peter J., Mireille Landman, Mark Tomlinson, Christopher Molteno, Leslie Swartz, and Lynne Murray. "Impact of a mother–infant intervention in an indigent peri-urban South African context." British Journal of Psychiatry 180, no. 1 (January 2002): 76–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjp.180.1.76.

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BackgroundA high rate of maternal depression and associated disturbance in the mother–infant relationship has been found in an indigent peri-urban South African community Khayelitsha. The question arises whether a community-based intervention could be beneficial.AimsTo train community workers to deliver an intervention to mothers and infants in Khayelitsha, and to compare mothers and infants receiving this intervention with a sample receiving no such intervention.MethodFour Khayelitsha women were trained in a mother-infant intervention, which they delivered to 32 women recruited in late pregna
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11

Fancourt, Daisy, and Rosie Perkins. "The effects of mother–infant singing on emotional closeness, affect, anxiety, and stress hormones." Music & Science 1 (January 1, 2018): 205920431774574. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2059204317745746.

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Among mammals who invest in the production of a relatively small number of offspring, bonding is a critical strategy for survival. Mother–infant bonding among humans is not only linked with the infant’s survival but also with a range of protective psychological, biological, and behavioral responses in both mothers and infants in the post-birth period and across the life span. Anthropological theories suggest that one behavior that may have evolved with the aim of enhancing mother–infant bonding is infant-directed singing. However, to date, despite mother–infant singing being practiced across c
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12

Yedavalli, Venkat R. K., Colombe Chappey, and Nafees Ahmad. "Maintenance of an Intact Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 vpr Gene following Mother-to-Infant Transmission." Journal of Virology 72, no. 8 (August 1, 1998): 6937–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jvi.72.8.6937-6943.1998.

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ABSTRACT The vpr sequences from six human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1)-infected mother-infant pairs following perinatal transmission were analyzed. We found that 153 of the 166 clones analyzed from uncultured peripheral blood mononuclear cell DNA samples showed a 92.17% frequency of intact vpr open reading frames. There was a low degree of heterogeneity of vprgenes within mothers, within infants, and between epidemiologically linked mother-infant pairs. The distances between vprsequences were greater in epidemiologically unlinked individuals than in epidemiologically linked mother-inf
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13

Cirelli, Laura K., Zuzanna B. Jurewicz, and Sandra E. Trehub. "Effects of Maternal Singing Style on Mother–Infant Arousal and Behavior." Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience 32, no. 7 (July 2020): 1213–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/jocn_a_01402.

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Mothers around the world sing to infants, presumably to regulate their mood and arousal. Lullabies and playsongs differ stylistically and have distinctive goals. Mothers sing lullabies to soothe and calm infants and playsongs to engage and excite infants. In this study, mothers repeatedly sang Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star to their infants ( n = 30 dyads), alternating between soothing and playful renditions. Infant attention and mother–infant arousal (i.e., skin conductivity) were recorded continuously. During soothing renditions, mother and infant arousal decreased below initial levels as the
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14

Neu, Madalynn, Mark L. Laudenslager, and JoAnn Robinson. "Coregulation in Salivary Cortisol During Maternal Holding of Premature Infants." Biological Research For Nursing 10, no. 3 (November 17, 2008): 226–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1099800408327789.

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Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine coregulation between mothers and preterm infants in hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenocortical (HPA) system activity, as indicated by salivary cortisol levels, while mothers held their infants. The research questions were (a) does mother—infant coregulation in HPA activity occur during holding? and (b) if mother— infant coregulation in HPA activity exists during holding, do type of holding, antenatal steroids, sound level, and maternal touch influence this coregulation? Sample: The sample consisted of 20 mother— infant dyads with infants at a mean p
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15

Closson, Lia, Marjo Flykt, and Zeynep Biringen. "Evaluation of possums sleep intervention: A pilot feasibility study." Journal of Nursing Education and Practice 10, no. 2 (October 30, 2019): 15. http://dx.doi.org/10.5430/jnep.v10n2p15.

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The first year with a child is one of the most challenging times for mothers due to repeated awakenings typical for young infants. Research has shown that persistent fragmented sleep increases a mother’s risk for low overall well-being, which can challenge the mother-infant relationship. In an effort to improve sleep for both mother and infant, healthcare providers often recommend infant behavioral sleep interventions. The primary focus of this pilot study was to assess the feasibility of the Possums Sleep Intervention, a psychoeducational group workshop for women with infants between the ages
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16

Lotzin, Annett, Julia Schiborr, Claus Barkmann, Georg Romer, and Brigitte Ramsauer. "Maternal emotion dysregulation is related to heightened mother–infant synchrony of facial affect." Development and Psychopathology 28, no. 2 (June 4, 2015): 327–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579415000516.

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AbstractA heightened synchrony between the mother's and infant's facial affect predicts adverse infant development. We know that maternal psychopathology is related to mother–infant facial affect synchrony, but it is unclear how maternal psychopathology is transmitted to mother–infant synchrony. One pathway might be maternal emotion dysregulation. We examined (a) whether maternal emotion dysregulation is positively related to facial affect synchrony and (b) whether maternal emotion dysregulation mediates the effect of maternal psychopathology on mother–infant facial affect synchrony. We observ
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17

Chiu, Teresa M. L., Susan Wehrmann, Denise Reid, and Gerry Sinclair. "Transforming Mother-Infant Interaction Within Cultural and Caregiving Contexts: Home-Based Occupational Therapy for Preterm Infants." Hong Kong Journal of Occupational Therapy 22, no. 1 (June 2012): 17–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.hkjot.2012.04.003.

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Background Developing positive interaction between preterm infants and their mothers is known to be a challenge because preterm infants are more fussy and difficult to soothe. Yet, little is known about what happens to the mother-infant interaction as the babies grow older in their natural environment and when and how the mother-infant dyads continue to need support for home care. This study aimed to explore the changes in mother-infant interaction of preterm infants and their mothers who received home care occupational therapy. Methods We video-recorded the interaction of 12 dyads of mothers
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18

Killeen, Lauren A., and Douglas M. Teti. "Mothers' frontal EEG asymmetry in response to infant emotion states and mother–infant emotional availability, emotional experience, and internalizing symptoms." Development and Psychopathology 24, no. 1 (January 31, 2012): 9–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579411000629.

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AbstractThis study examined the links between mothers' frontal EEG asymmetry at rest and during videos of their 5- to 8-month-old infants expressing three emotion states (joy, anger/distress, and neutral interest), mother–infant emotional availability (EA) in the home, mothers' depressive and anxious symptoms, and mothers' emotional experience in response to infant emotion cues. Greater relative right frontal activity at rest was associated with greater maternal anxiety, but was unrelated to EA or mother-reported emotional experience in response to infant emotion cues. A shift toward greater r
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Kermoian, Rosanne, and P. Herbert Leiderman. "Infant Attachment to Mother and Child Caretaker in an East African Community." International Journal of Behavioral Development 9, no. 4 (December 1986): 455–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/016502548600900404.

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Child rearing among the Gusii of Kenya is distinctive in that (a) infants are routinely cared for by both mothers and child caretakers, and (b) infant-mother interaction is primarily limited to activities which provide for the infant's physical needs, whereas infant-caretaker interaction is primarily limited to play and social activities. In this study a separation/reunion paradigm and Ainsworth classification procedures were used to assess security of attachment in a sample of Gusii infants 8 to 27 months of age. The proportion of infants classified as securely attached to mother and caretake
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Cho, June, and Diane Holditch-Davis. "Effects of Perinatal Testosterone on Infant Health, Mother–Infant Interactions, and Infant Development." Biological Research For Nursing 16, no. 2 (May 2, 2013): 228–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1099800413486340.

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Objective: Many researchers and health care providers have noticed male vulnerability in infant health, mother–infant interactions, and some infant cognitive development, especially among very low birth weight (VLBW) preterm infants. However, factors beyond gender that could explain these observed differences have not been clear. The purpose of this article is to review the literature on the subject and to introduce a conceptual framework relating these factors. Discussion: According to gender-difference theories, prenatal exposure to high levels of testosterone may influence infant health and
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Sajadi, Mohammad M., Narjes Shokatpour, Madeleine Purcell, Zahra Rikhtegaran Tehrani, Allison Lankford, Allison Bathula, James D. Campbell, et al. "Maternal transfer of IgA and IgG SARS-CoV-2 specific antibodies transplacentally and via breast milk feeding." PLOS ONE 18, no. 4 (April 6, 2023): e0284020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0284020.

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Background Although there have been many studies on antibody responses to SARS-CoV-2 in breast milk, very few have looked at the fate of these in the infant, and whether they are delivered to immunologically relevant sites in infants. Methods Mother/infant pairs (mothers who breast milk fed and who were SARS-CoV-2 vaccinated before or after delivery) were recruited for this cross-sectional study. Mother blood, mother breast milk, infant blood, infant nasal specimen, and infant stool was tested for IgA and IgG antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 spike trimer. Results Thirty-one mother/infant pairs we
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Porter, Christin L. "Coregulation in Mother-Infant Dyads: Links to Infants' Cardiac Vagal Tone." Psychological Reports 92, no. 1 (February 2003): 307–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pr0.2003.92.1.307.

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This investigation explored links between mother-infant coregulated communication patterns and infants' emerging parasympathetic regulatory processes (cardiac vagal tone). Participants included 56 first-time mothers and their 6-mo.-old infants (31 girls, 25 boys). A 4-mm. baseline EKG was gathered from the infant and an ensuing 15-min. mother-infant dyadic free-play episode was videotaped and coded using Fogel's 1994 Regional Coding System. This system was developed to describe variations in coregulated features of communication among dyads, ranging from symmetrical patterns to disruptive patt
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Laurent, Heidemarie K., Jennifer C. Ablow, and Jeffrey Measelle. "Risky shifts: How the timing and course of mothers' depressive symptoms across the perinatal period shape their own and infant's stress response profiles." Development and Psychopathology 23, no. 2 (April 18, 2011): 521–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579411000083.

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AbstractWe investigated the effects of timing and the course of maternal perinatal depressive symptoms on mother–infant hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal (HPA) response profiles during an attachment stressor, as well as on within-dyad synchrony of stress profiles: coordination of HPA and sympathetic nervous system and infant–mother HPA attunement. Mothers (n = 86) completed the Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale during pregnancy (Time 1 [T1]) and at 5 months (T2) and 18 months (T3) postnatal. At T3 mother–infant dyads completed the Strange Situation, and four saliva samples colle
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Masataka, Nobuo. "Effects of contingent and noncontingent maternal stimulation on the vocal behaviour of three- to four-month-old Japanese infants." Journal of Child Language 20, no. 2 (June 1993): 303–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0305000900008291.

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ABSTRACTA total of 48 male infants experienced either conversational turn-taking or random responsiveness of their mothers when aged 0;3 and 0;4. In both periods, the infant's rate of vocalizing was not significantly influenced by the contingency of the mother's response, but contingency altered the temporal parameters of the infant's vocal pattern. Infants tended to produce more bursts or packets of vocalizations when the mother talked to the infant in a random pattern. When the infants were aged 0;3 such bursts occurred most often at intervals of 0·5–1·5 sec whereas when they were aged 0;4 t
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Ben-Zion, Hamutal, Ella Volkovich, Gal Meiri, and Liat Tikotzky. "Mother–Infant Sleep and Maternal Emotional Distress in Solo-Mother and Two-Parent Families." Journal of Pediatric Psychology 45, no. 2 (January 10, 2020): 181–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jpepsy/jsz097.

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Abstract Objective This study examined for the first time mother–infant sleep and emotional distress in solo mother families compared with two-parent families and explored whether the links between mother–infant sleep and maternal emotional distress differ as a function of family structure. Methods Thirty-nine solo-mother families and 39 two-parent families, with an infant within the age range of 6–18 months participated in the study. Actigraphy and sleep diaries were used to assess maternal and infant sleep at home. Mothers completed questionnaires to assess maternal depressive and anxiety sy
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Bourvis, Nadège, Magi Singer, Catherine Saint Georges, Nicolas Bodeau, Mohamed Chetouani, David Cohen, and Ruth Feldman. "Pre-linguistic infants employ complex communicative loops to engage mothers in social exchanges and repair interaction ruptures." Royal Society Open Science 5, no. 1 (January 2018): 170274. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsos.170274.

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Language has long been identified as a powerful communicative tool among humans. Yet, pre-linguistic communication, which is common in many species, is also used by human infants prior to the acquisition of language. The potential communicational value of pre-linguistic vocal interactions between human infants and mothers has been studied in the past decades. With 120 dyads (mothers and three- or six-month-old infants), we used the classical Still Face Paradigm (SFP) in which mothers interact freely with their infants, then refrain from communication (Still Face, SF), and finally resume play.
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Sekizawa, Maisa, and Nobuyuki Kutsukake. "Maternal protectiveness is negatively associated with infant handling in wild Japanese macaques." Behaviour 156, no. 2 (2019): 155–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/1568539x-00003534.

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Abstract Infant handling by a non-mother is common in many primate species. Despite the requirement of a triadic relationship among handler, mother, and infant, previous studies of infant handling have focused on characteristics of handler or interactions between mother and handler. In this study, we examined the influence of the mother–infant relationship (i.e., maternal style) on the frequency with which wild Japanese macaque (Macaca fuscata) infants were handled. We analysed behavioural data collected during 3 consecutive years and found that maternal style was characterised by three princi
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Sanjuan, J., J. L. Ivorra, M. Jover, J. M. Carot, R. de Frutos, and M. D. Molto. "Influence of the Mother’s Emotional State on Infant Irritability is Moderated by the 5-HTTLPR Polymorphism." European Psychiatry 24, S1 (January 2009): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0924-9338(09)70470-5.

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The serotonin transporter gene-linked polymorphic region (5-HTTLPR) may moderate an individual's response to stress. This study analyzes how the infant 5-HTTLPR may interact with the level of their mother's emotional state to affect infant irritability.A prospective study was carried out with 314 newborns and their mothers. Infant irritability and the mother emotional state were evaluated at 8 and 32 weeks after childbirth. These variables were correlated with the 5-HTTLPR genotypes of both the infants and their mothers. The irritability score of infants with the s allele of 5-HTTLPR showed a
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Snellen, Martien, Kerry Mack, and Tom Trauer. "Schizophrenia, Mental State, and Mother—Infant Interaction: Examining the Relationship." Australian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry 33, no. 6 (December 1999): 902–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1440-1614.1999.00641.x.

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Objective: The aim of this study is to examine the role that disturbance of mental state of hospitalised mothers with a postpartum schizophrenic illness plays in determining the quality of mother-infant interactions. Method: We examined the relationship between the nature and severity of symptomatology in mothers with schizophrenia and the quality of her interactions with her infant in a sample of 15 mother-infant dyads admitted to a psychiatric Mother-Baby Unit. Data were obtained at admission and discharge. Results: Mothers with florid positive symptoms and prominent negative symptoms of sch
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HIPWELL, A. E., F. A. GOOSSENS, E. C. MELHUISH, and R. KUMAR. "Severe maternal psychopathology and infant–mother attachment." Development and Psychopathology 12, no. 2 (June 2000): 157–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579400002030.

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Eighty-two mother–infant dyads, comprising women with psychiatric disorder and individually matched controls, were followed up over the children's 1st year of life. The mothers with mental illness consisted of two subgroups: first, 25 severely mentally ill mothers who had been admitted to a psychiatric unit with their infants; and second, 16 mothers from a community sample meeting research diagnostic criteria for unipolar, nonpsychotic depression. With the exception of six dyads in the in-patient group, observations were made of the mother–infant interaction and the quality of the infant–mothe
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Bornstein, Marc H., Sueko Toda, Hiroshi Azuma, Catherine Tamis-LeMonda, and Misako Ogino. "Mother and Infant Activity and Interaction in Japan and in the United States: II. A Comparative Microanalysis of Naturalistic Exchanges Focused on the Organisation of Infant Attention." International Journal of Behavioral Development 13, no. 3 (September 1990): 289–308. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/016502549001300303.

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This study compares and contrasts activities and interactions related to maternal organisation of infant attention toward mother and toward the environment in Japanese and U.S. American mother-infant dyads. Observational data derived from 48 Tokyo and New York City mothers and their 5month-old infants seen at home were submitted to microanalysis. Relations among selected mother and infant activities, notably maternal control of and responsiveness to attentional focus in infants, are evaluated using cooccurrence and lag-sequential analyses. American and Japanese mothers and babies engaged in mo
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Little, Emily, Cristine Legare, and Leslie Carver. "Mother–Infant Physical Contact Predicts Responsive Feeding among U.S. Breastfeeding Mothers." Nutrients 10, no. 9 (September 6, 2018): 1251. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu10091251.

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Responsive feeding—initiating feeding in response to early hunger cues—supports the physiology of lactation and the development of infant feeding abilities, yet there is a dearth of research examining what predicts responsive feeding. In non-Western proximal care cultures, there is an association between responsive feeding and mother–infant physical contact, but this has not been investigated within Western populations. In two studies, we tested whether mother–infant physical contact predicted feeding in response to early hunger cues versus feeding on a schedule or after signs of distress amon
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Yoshida, K., M. N. Marks, M. Craggs, B. Smith, and R. Kumar. "Sensorimotor and cognitive development of infants of mothers with schizophrenia." British Journal of Psychiatry 175, no. 4 (October 1999): 380–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjp.175.4.380.

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BackgroundThe parenting environment provided by mothers with schizophrenia is likely to contribute to the cognitive impairment observed in their offspring.AimsTo assess the relative contribution of maternal schizophrenia, obstetric factors and mothers' lifestyle to the cognitive development of infants in their first year.MethodThe Bayley Scales of Infant Development were administered to 19 infants of mothers with schizophrenia, 34 with non-psychotic depression in the mother, 29 with affective psychosis in the mother and 24 normal controls when the babies were two and seven months of age.Result
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Makino, Hiroshi, Akira Kushiro, Eiji Ishikawa, Delphine Muylaert, Hiroyuki Kubota, Takafumi Sakai, Kenji Oishi, et al. "Transmission of Intestinal Bifidobacterium longum subsp.longumStrains from Mother to Infant, Determined by Multilocus Sequencing Typing and Amplified Fragment Length Polymorphism." Applied and Environmental Microbiology 77, no. 19 (August 5, 2011): 6788–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aem.05346-11.

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ABSTRACTThe gastrointestinal tracts of neonates are colonized by bacteria immediately after birth. It has been discussed that the intestinal microbiota of neonates includes strains transferred from the mothers. Although some studies have indicated possible bacterial transfer from the mother to the newborn, this is the first report confirming the transfer of bifidobacteria at the strain level. Here, we investigated the mother-to-infant transmission ofBifidobacterium longumsubsp.longumby genotyping bacterial isolates from the feces of mothers before delivery and of their infants after delivery.
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van BEEK, Y., J. B. Hoeksma, and B. Hopkins. "The Development of Communication in Preterm Infant-Mother Dyads." Behaviour 129, no. 1-2 (1994): 35–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156853994x00343.

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AbstractThe present study examines the effects of gestational age and birthweight status on the development of infant and maternal behaviour as well as the (mutual) predictability between partners during face-to-face interaction at 6, 12 and 18 weeks of corrected age. Subjects are healthy fullterm infants (N = 6) and three groups of healthy preterm infants: small-for-gestational age (N = 6), and appropriate for gestational age, the latter being born after a pregnancy duration of less than 32 weeks (N = 6) or between 32 and 34 weeks (N = 6). Using dyadic sequential analyses, based on log-linear
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Ibrahim, Chokkiyil Ponnambath Hafis, Fatma Oleks Lobko, Ghalia Abou Alchamat, Waleed Gamal Swilam, Saleema Rasool Wani, Soha Tohamy Said, Stefan Weber, and Paul Bosio. "Management of infants born to mothers with SARS-CoV2 infection: a prospective observational study." BMJ Paediatrics Open 4, no. 1 (September 2020): e000824. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjpo-2020-000824.

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ObjectivesTo assess the clinical risk of mother-to-infant transmission of SARS-CoV2 and transmission during rooming in and breast feeding in infants born to mothers with COVID-19.DesignProspective observational study.SettingA large tertiary maternal and neonatal care centre based in the UAE.ParticipantsInfants born to mothers diagnosed to have COVID-19 at the time of delivery, born between 1 April and 15 June 2020.Main outcome measuresRate of transmission of SARS-CoV2 from mother to infant (vertical or horizontal) while rooming in and breast feeding in hospital and post discharge and associate
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Ionio, Chiara, Giulia Ciuffo, Caterina Colombo, Olivia Melani, Maria Francesca Figlino, Marta Landoni, Francesca Castoldi, Francesco Cavigioli, and Gianluca Lista. "Preterm Birth and Maternal Mood States: What Is the Impact on Bonding?" Pediatric Reports 16, no. 1 (January 5, 2024): 35–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pediatric16010004.

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Preterm birth is a significant global health issue affecting millions of infants each year, with potential implications for their developmental outcomes. This study investigated the impact of preterm birth on maternal mood states during the early postpartum period and its subsequent effects on mother–infant bonding. Mothers of 90 preterm infants were involved in the assessment of maternal mood states, examined with the Profile of Mood States (POMS) questionnaire and the evaluation of mother–infant bonding, carried out through the Postpartum Bonding Questionnaire (PBQ). Contrary to expectations
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38

Windarti, Siti Wahyu, and Ahmad Suryawan. "Effectiveness of The Newborn Behavioral Observation (NBO) System in Improving Mother and Infant Interaction." Folia Medica Indonesiana 57, no. 2 (June 1, 2021): 90. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/fmi.v57i2.21558.

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The interaction of mother and infant is a fundamental basis for the development of the infant. It can also determine the success of the baby in the future. About 4 out of 10 infants experience problems interacting with their parents. The NBO system was created to sensitize parents on their infant’s competencies to help them understand their infant’s behavior, and promote positive interactions between parents and their new infant. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of the NBO system to improve mother-infant interactions and find out the mothers’ knowledge about their infant’s behavi
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Lilliesköld, Siri, Karoline Lode-Kolz, Siren Rettedal, Johanna Lindstedt, Agnes Linnér, Hanne Markhus Pike, Sari Ahlqvist-Björkroth, Ulrika Ådén, and Wibke Jonas. "Skin-to-Skin Contact at Birth for Very Preterm Infants and Mother-Infant Interaction Quality at 4 Months." JAMA Network Open 6, no. 11 (November 30, 2023): e2344469. http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.44469.

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ImportanceGood-quality parent-infant interactions have protective effects on infant socio-emotional and behavioral development. These interactions are especially critical for very preterm infants at risk of vulnerabilities related to immaturity. Skin-to-skin contact (SSC) has been found to improve mother–preterm infant interaction behaviors, but few studies exist regarding its benefits when initiated immediately after birth.ObjectiveTo determine the effect of immediate SSC at birth for very preterm infants on mother-infant interaction quality at 4 months of corrected age.Design, Setting, and P
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40

D'Odorico, Laura, and Fabia Franco. "The determinants of baby talk: relationship to context." Journal of Child Language 12, no. 3 (October 1985): 567–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0305000900006656.

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ABSTRACTThis paper examines the relationship between context and mothers' speech to prelinguistic infants. In the first phase, videorecordings of a mother talking with her infant were transcribed; in the second phase, 48 mothers were asked to select the utterance most apt for a series of drawings representing different contexts of mother–infant interaction. Data analyzed with respect to syntactic and semantic features revealed that the informational content of mothers' speech is different in relation to various contexts. Furthermore, different syntactic types are chosen in relation to differen
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(Ludmer) Nofech-Mozes, Jaclyn A., Brittany Jamieson, Andrea Gonzalez, and Leslie Atkinson. "Mother–infant cortisol attunement: Associations with mother–infant attachment disorganization." Development and Psychopathology 32, no. 1 (January 14, 2019): 43–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579418001396.

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AbstractThis study explores the conceptualization of mother–infant cortisol attunement both theoretically and empirically, and its association with mother–infant attachment disorganization. In a community sample (N = 256), disorganization and cortisol were assessed during the Strange Situation Procedure (SSP) at infant age 17 months. Salivary cortisol was collected at baseline, and 20 and 40 min after the SSP. We utilized three statistical approaches: correlated growth modeling (probing a simultaneous conceptualization of attunement), cross-lagged modeling (probing a lagged, reciprocal concept
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Neza, BSc, Guillaine, Wilberforce Mwizerwa, BA, Jackline Odhiambo, BA, Bethany L. Hedt-Gauthier, PhD, Lisa R. Hirschhorn, MD, MPH, Placidie Mugwaneza, MD, MPH, Jean Paul Umugisha, BA, Felix Rwabukwisi Cyamatare, MD, MPH, Christine Mutaganzwa, MD, MSc, and Neil Gupta, MD, MPH. "A Novel Combined Mother-Infant Clinic to Optimize Post-Partum Maternal Retention, Service Utilization, and Linkage to Services in HIV Care in Rural Rwanda." International Journal of MCH and AIDS (IJMA) 6, no. 1 (April 14, 2017): 36. http://dx.doi.org/10.21106/ijma.186.

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Background and Objectives: Despite recent improvements in accessibility of services to prevent mother-to-child transmission of HIV, maternal retention in HIV care remains a challenge in the postpartum period. This study assessed service utilization, program retention, and linkage to routine services, as well as clinical outcomes for mothers and infants, following implementation of an integrated mother-infant clinic in rural Rwanda.Methods: We conducted a retrospective cohort study of all HIV-positive mothers and their infants enrolled in the integrated clinics in two rural districts between Ju
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Leavitt, Lewis A. "Mothers' Sensitivity to Infant Signals." Pediatrics 102, Supplement_E1 (November 1, 1998): 1247–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/peds.102.se1.1247.

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Of all of the infant's signals, the cry is particularly influential in the developing pattern of mother–infant interaction. If a mother terminates crying successfully, she may gain confidence; if unsuccessful, she may begin to focus on her perceived ineffectiveness. Pediatricians and nurses who work with mothers of young infants need to carefully evaluate what mothers “think” about their successes and failures in managing daily child care. Helping mothers “reframe” perceptions of their infant may be a simple but powerful intervention to optimize their interactions.
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Yedavalli, Venkat R. K., Colombe Chappey, Erik Matala, and Nafees Ahmad. "Conservation of an Intact vif Gene of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 during Maternal-Fetal Transmission." Journal of Virology 72, no. 2 (February 1, 1998): 1092–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jvi.72.2.1092-1102.1998.

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ABSTRACT The human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) vifgene is conserved among most lentiviruses, suggesting thatvif is important for natural infection. To determine whether an intact vif gene is positively selected during mother-to-infant transmission, we analyzed vif sequences from five infected mother-infant pairs following perinatal transmission. The coding potential of the vif open reading frame directly derived from uncultured peripheral blood mononuclear cell DNA was maintained in most of the 78,912 bp sequenced. We found that 123 of the 137 clones analyzed showed an 89.8% frequenc
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POEHLMANN, JULIE, and BARBARA H. FIESE. "The interaction of maternal and infant vulnerabilities on developing attachment relationships." Development and Psychopathology 13, no. 1 (March 2001): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579401001018.

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The present study sought to document an example of how maternal and infant vulnerabilities interact in contributing to the quality of early attachment relationships. Maternal depressive symptoms, neonatal health characteristics, and infant–mother attachment were assessed for 42 preterm, low birth weight infants and 42 full-term infants at 12 months postterm. Results indicated that preterm birth moderated the relation between maternal depressive symptoms and quality of infant–mother attachment, even controlling for level of neonatal health complications. Preterm infants with more symptomatic mo
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Ilyas, Muhammad, Jawed Akbar Dars, Chooni Lal, and Fazal Ullah. "Examine the Frequency of Postnatal Depression in Mothers having Malnourished Infants." Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences 15, no. 12 (December 10, 2021): 3170–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs2115123170.

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Background: Healthy child development is dependent on a mentally and physically healthy mother. Depressions in mother can adversely affect their offspring healthy growth. Aim: To estimate the frequency of post-natal depression in mothers having malnourished infants. Place and duration of study: Department of Psychiatry, Balochistan Institute of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, Qeutta from 1st January 2020 to 31st December 2020. Methodology: In this case control study 250 mothers (125 were malnourished infants or toddlers mothers and other 125 from healthy weight infants/toddlers mothers)
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Golinkoff, Roberta Michnick. "‘I beg your pardon?’: the preverbal negotiation of failed messages." Journal of Child Language 13, no. 3 (October 1986): 455–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0305000900006826.

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ABSTRACTThis longitudinal study of how preverbal infants communicate with their mothers utilized the situation in which the infant was seated in a highchair at lunchtime. This situation predisposed infants to use communication as a means, since they were often unable to achieve their goals without assistance. It was found that infants' communicative attempts were often unsuccessful; the present study focussed on how infants and mothers worked to establish the infants' intents after communication failures. In the preverbal negotiation of failed messages infants direct communicative behaviours t
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Hardin, Jillian S., Nancy Aaron Jones, Krystal D. Mize, and Melannie Platt. "Affectionate Touch in the Context of Breastfeeding and Maternal Depression Influences Infant Neurodevelopmental and Temperamental Substrates." Neuropsychobiology 80, no. 2 (2021): 158–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000511604.

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<b><i>Background:</i></b> While numerous studies have demonstrated maternal depression’s influence on infant brain development, few studies have examined the changes that occur as a consequence of co-occurring experiential factors that affect quality of mother and infant affectionate touch as well as infant temperament and neurophysiological systems. The aim of the study was to examine the interactive effects of maternal depression and breastfeeding on mother and infant affectionate touch and infant temperament and cortical maturation patterns across early development.
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Koo, Hyunmin, Braden C. McFarland, Joseph A. Hakim, David K. Crossman, Michael R. Crowley, J. Martin Rodriguez, Etty N. Benveniste, and Casey D. Morrow. "An individualized mosaic of maternal microbial strains is transmitted to the infant gut microbial community." Royal Society Open Science 7, no. 4 (April 2020): 192200. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsos.192200.

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To understand the origins of the infant gut microbial community, we have used a published metagenomic dataset of the faecal microbiome of mothers and their related infants at early (4, 7 and 21 days) and late times (6–15 months) following birth. Using strain-tracking analysis, individual-specific patterns of microbial strain sharing were found between mothers and infants following vaginal birth. Overall, three mother–infant pairs showed only related strains, while 12 infants of mother–infant pairs contained a mosaic of maternal-related and unrelated microbes. Analysis of a second dataset from
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Klaus, Marshall. "Mother and Infant: Early Emotional Ties." Pediatrics 102, Supplement_E1 (November 1, 1998): 1244–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/peds.102.se1.1244.

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Recent behavioral and physiologic observations of infants and mothers have shown them ready to begin interacting in the first minutes of life. Included among these findings are the newborn infant's ability to crawl toward the breast to initiate suckling and mother–infant thermoregulation. The attachment felt between mother and infant may be biochemically modulated through oxytocin; encouraging attachment through early contact, suckling, and rooming-in has been shown to reduce abandonment.
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