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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Multiple choice assessment'

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1

Geering, Margo, and n/a. "Gender differences in multiple choice assessment." University of Canberra. Education, 1993. http://erl.canberra.edu.au./public/adt-AUC20050218.141005.

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Multiple choice testing has been introduced as an assessment instrument in almost all educational systems during the past twenty years. A growing body of research seems to indicate that tests structured to a multiple choice format favour males. In the ACT, Queensland and Western Australia, a multiple choice examination known as ASAT was used to moderate student scores. Using data from the 1989 ASAT Paper 1, as well as data from the ACT Year 12 cohort of that year, an investigation was made of the items in the ASAT paper. This investigation attempted to identify specific types of questions that
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2

Alsubait, Tahani. "Ontology-based multiple-choice question generation." Thesis, University of Manchester, 2015. https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/ontologybased-multiplechoice-question-generation(07bf2890-6f41-4a11-8189-02d5bb08e686).html.

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Assessment is a well understood educational topic with a really long history and a wealth of literature. Given this level of understanding of the topic, educational practitioners are able to differentiate, for example, between valid and invalid assessments. Despite the fact that we can test for the validity of an assessment, knowing how to systematically generate a valid assessment is still challenging and needs to be understood. In this thesis we introduce a similarity-based method to generate a specific type of questions, namely multiple choice questions, and control their difficulty. This f
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Silveira, Igor Cataneo. "Solving University entrance assessment using information retrieval." Universidade de São Paulo, 2018. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/45/45134/tde-04112018-225438/.

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Answering questions posed in natural language is a key task in Artificial Intelligence. However, producing a successful Question Answering (QA) system is challenging, since it requires text understanding, information retrieval, information extraction and text production. This task is made even harder by the difficulties in collecting reliable datasets and in evaluating techniques, two pivotal points for machine learning approaches. This has led many researchers to focus on Multiple-Choice Question Answering (MCQA), a special case of QA where systems must select the correct answers from a small
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Heuer, Sabine. "AN EVALUATION OF TEST IMAGES FOR MULTIPLE-CHOICE COMPREHENSION ASSESSMENT IN APHASIA." Ohio University / OhioLINK, 2004. http://www.ohiolink.edu/etd/view.cgi?ohiou1090264500.

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5

Kjosnes, Berit. "The art of assessment : How to utilise multiple-choice within the field of law." Thesis, Umeå universitet, Institutionen för tillämpad utbildningsvetenskap, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-144912.

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The purpose of this essay then is to gain insight into the utilisation of MCQ’s within the field of law at Swedish upper secondary schools and in this question what kind of knowledge requirements can be tested with MCQ. Also, the difference in test results between non-MCQs and MCQ was analyses in large and when it came to gender. Here a MCQ test was evaluated based upon the knowledge requirements while quantitative date gathered from a utilisation of MCQ within the field of employment law was analysed. It was found that it should be possib- le to utilise MCQ within the field of law. With regar
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Davies, Phil. "Subjectivity in the innovative usage of both computerized multiple-choice questioning and peer-assessment." Thesis, University of South Wales, 2007. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.436367.

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Chaoui, Nayla Aad. "Finding Relationships Between Multiple-Choice Math Tests and Their Stem-Equivalent Constructed Responses." Scholarship @ Claremont, 2011. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/cgu_etd/21.

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The study takes a close look at relationships between scores on a Mathematics standardized test in two different testing formats - Multiple-Choice (MC) and Constructed Response (CR). Many studies have been dedicated to finding correlations between item format characteristics with regards to race and gender. Few studies, however, have attempted to explore differences in the performance of English Learners in a low performing, predominantly Latino high school. The study also determined relationships between math scores and gender and math scores and language proficiency, as well as relationships
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Oellermann, Susan Wilma, and der merwe Alexander Dawid Van. "Can Using Online Formative Assessment Boost the Academic Performance of Business Students? An Empirical Study." Kamla-Raj, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10321/1571.

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The declining quality of first year student intake at the Durban University of Technology (DUT) prompted the addition of online learning to traditional instruction. The time spent by students in an online classroom and their scores in subsequent multiple-choice question (MCQ) tests were measured. Tests on standardised regression coefficients showed self-test time as a significant predictor of summative MCQ performance while controlling for ability. Exam MCQ performance was found to be associated, positively and significantly, with annual self-test time at the 5 percent level and a significant
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9

Liu, Jinghua. "The effect of performance-based assessment on eighth grade students mathematics achievement /." free to MU campus, to others for purchase, 2000. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/mo/fullcit?p9974655.

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Heidenreich, Sebastian. "Do I care or do I not? : an empirical assessment of decision heuristics in discrete choice experiments." Thesis, University of Aberdeen, 2016. http://digitool.abdn.ac.uk:80/webclient/DeliveryManager?pid=229468.

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Discrete choice experiments (DCEs) are widely used across economic disciplines to value multi-attribute commodities. DCEs ask survey-respondents to choose between mutually exclusive hypothetical alternatives that are described by a set of common attributes. The analysis of DCE data assumes that respondents consider and trade all attributes before making these choices. However, several studies show that many respondents ignore attributes. Respondents might choose not to consider all attributes to simplify choices or as a preference, because some attributes are not important to them. However, em
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11

Escalante, Talavera Juan M. "ESL Students' Reading Behaviors on Multiple-Choice Items at Differing Proficiency Levels: An Eye-Tracking Study." BYU ScholarsArchive, 2018. https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd/7424.

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Theorists have been concerned with the overlap of reading and problem solving for at least a century (Thorndike 1917, 1973-1974; Sternberg & Frensch, 2014). Various reading models have been proposed including bottom-up and top-down reading processing (Goodman, 1972; Gough, 1972). In second language literature, theorists have further noted that reading consists of strategic, purposeful, and interactive processes (Grabe, 2009). In test taking situations, problem solving is important because it can compensate for students' language proficiencies. In spite of research showing the use of problem so
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12

Liao, Jui-Teng. "Multiple-choice and short-answer questions in language assessment: the interplay between item format and second language reading." Diss., University of Iowa, 2018. https://ir.uiowa.edu/etd/6178.

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Multiple-choice (MCQs) and short-answer questions (SAQs) are the most common test formats for assessing English reading proficiency. While the former provides test-takers with prescribed options, the latter requires short written responses. Test developers favor MCQs over SAQs for the following reasons: less time required for rating, high rater agreement, and wide content coverage. This mixed methods dissertation investigated the impacts of test format on reading performance, metacognitive awareness, test-completion processes, and task perceptions. Participants were eighty English as a second
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13

Odo, Dennis Murphy. "An investigation of the cross-mode comparability of a paper and computer-based multiple-choice cloze reading assessment for ESL learners." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/42086.

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This study was designed to determine whether a computer-based version of a standardized cloze reading test for second language learners is comparable to its traditional paper-based counterpart and to identify how test takers’ computer familiarity and perceptions of paper and computer-based tests related to their performance across testing modes. Previous comparability research for second language speakers revealed that some studies found that the two forms are comparable while others found they are not. Findings on the connection between computer attitudes and computer test performance were al
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Willing, Sonja Verfasser], Jochen [Akademischer Betreuer] [Musch, and Ute [Akademischer Betreuer] Bayen. "Discrete-Option Multiple-Choice: Evaluating the Psychometric Properties of a New Method of Knowledge Assessment / Sonja Willing. Gutachter: Jochen Musch ; Ute Bayen." Düsseldorf : Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek der Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf, 2013. http://d-nb.info/1044146109/34.

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Greenberg, Ariela Caren. "Fighting Bias with Statistics: Detecting Gender Differences in Responses on Items on a Preschool Science Assessment." Scholarly Repository, 2010. http://scholarlyrepository.miami.edu/oa_dissertations/665.

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Differential item functioning (DIF) and differential distractor functioning (DDF) are methods used to screen for item bias (Camilli && Shepard, 1994; Penfield, 2008). Using an applied empirical example, this mixed-methods study examined the congruency and relationship of DIF and DDF methods in screening multiple-choice items. Data for Study I were drawn from item responses of 271 female and 236 male low-income children on a preschool science assessment. Item analyses employed a common statistical approach of the Mantel-Haenszel log-odds ratio (MH-LOR) to detect DIF in dichotomously scored
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Huntley, Belinda. "Comparing different assessment formats in undergraduate mathematics." Thesis, Pretoria [S.n.], 2008. http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-01202009-163129.

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Siegel, Tracey Jane. "Assessment Practices at an Associate Degree Nursing Program." ScholarWorks, 2015. https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/dissertations/603.

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Nursing programs have traditionally used teacher-developed multiple-choice (MCQ) examinations to prepare students for licensure. Researchers have determined that poorly constructed MCQ tests used as formative and summative evaluations may penalize nursing students and impact progression and retention in nursing programs. The purpose of this exploratory case study was to examine issues related to the use of teacher-developed MCQ examinations as the only method of student assessment in the theory component of nursing courses. The National League for Nursing Core Competencies for Nurse Educators
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18

Hudnett, Richard. "Understanding the Admissions Experience of Admitted Students Who Fail to Enroll: A Multiple Case Study." Thesis, NSUWorks, 2015. https://nsuworks.nova.edu/fse_etd/20.

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The main purpose of this applied dissertation was to explore why a new student who is fully admitted to an academic program never proceeds to registration during their first semester. A research study addressing these instances might help college administrators improve conversion rates of admitted students. The fact that four of the six participants only applied to one university, the researcher believes, validates several prior research studies that directly linked a strong connection between a student’s positive perception of a college and the likelihood that they enroll in it. All of these
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Brits, Gideon Petrus. "University student performance in multiple choice questions : an item analysis of Mathematics assessments." Diss., University of Pretoria, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/65477.

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The University of Pretoria has experienced a significant increase in student numbers in recent years. This increase has necessarily impacted on the Department of Mathematics and Applied Mathematics. The department is understaffed in terms of lecturing staff, which impacts negatively on postgraduate study and research outputs. The disproportion between teaching staff and the lecturing load and research demands has led to an excessive grading and administrative load on staff. The department decided to use multiple choice questions in assessments that could be graded by means of computer software
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20

Miranda, Paulo Henrique de Freitas. "AVALIAÇÃO DA APRENDIZAGEM: MÚLTIPLA ESCOLHA VERSUS QUESTÕES ABERTAS EM COMPUTADOR VERSUS PAPEL." Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Goiás, 2015. http://tede2.pucgoias.edu.br:8080/handle/tede/3481.

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Submitted by admin tede (tede@pucgoias.edu.br) on 2016-09-12T14:39:55Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Paulo Henrique de Freitas Miranda.pdf: 2959134 bytes, checksum: 19e3a755635c112cbe515610ba863dda (MD5)<br>Made available in DSpace on 2016-09-12T14:39:55Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Paulo Henrique de Freitas Miranda.pdf: 2959134 bytes, checksum: 19e3a755635c112cbe515610ba863dda (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015-09-10<br>The evaluation evolves constantly in search of better educational practices through the development of education. In this perspective, this study aims to contribute by analyzing r
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21

Kushlaf, Najah. "Aide à la décision pour l'apprentissage." Thesis, Valenciennes, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014VALE0010/document.

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Les travaux réalisés dans cette thèse proposent une aide à la décision pour améliorer la qualité de l’apprentissage. L’apprentissage scolaire englobe deux dimension; une dimension humaine et une dimension pédagogique. La dimension humaine inclut l’apprenant et l’enseignant. La dimension pédagogique, représentée par le programme fixé par l’établissement éducatif, correspond au savoir. Ce dernier va se transformer en connaissance chez l’apprenant. Les deux notions de connaissance et savoir sont donc tout à fait différentes. La distance entre les deux représente la distance entre ce que l’enseign
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22

(8080967), Jared B. Breakall. "Characterizing Multiple-Choice Assessment Practices in Undergraduate General Chemistry." Thesis, 2019.

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<p>Assessment of student learning is ubiquitous in higher education chemistry courses because it is the mechanism by which instructors can assign grades, alter teaching practice, and help their students to succeed. One type of assessment that is popular in general chemistry courses, yet difficult to create effectively, is the multiple-choice assessment. Despite its popularity, little is known about the extent that multiple-choice general chemistry exams adhere to accepted design practices or the processes that general chemistry instructors engage in while creating these assessments. Further un
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23

Gu, Zhimei. "Maximizing the Potential of Multiple-choice Items for Cognitive Diagnostic Assessment." Thesis, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/1807/31770.

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When applying cognitive diagnostic models, the goal is to accurately estimate students’ diagnostic profiles. The accuracy of these estimates may be enhanced by looking at the types of incorrect options a student selects. This thesis research examines the additional diagnostic information available from the distractors in multiple-choice items used in large-scale achievement assessments and identifies optimal conditions for extracting diagnostic information. The study is based on the analyses of both real student responses and simulated data. The real student responses are from a large-scale pr
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Tittenberger, Peter, and Dario Schor. "Taking a WebCT Quiz." 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/1993/196.

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KUEI, CHUANG FENG, and 莊峰魁. "Online Assessment with multiple choice and constructed response items for the “Light” unit." Thesis, 2010. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/80602264255211194283.

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碩士<br>亞洲大學<br>資訊工程學系碩士在職專班<br>98<br>Traditional writing tests or computerized tests usually fail to provide teachers enough information to help students learn: multiple choices tests, which are graded by students’ final answers, cannot confirm whether students have learned what they are supposed to; open-ended question, which take much time to grade, are not objective. Therefore, the research is to design computerized constructive response tests for science, which record the students’ detailed problem solving process and automatically grade by diagnosing and classifying students’ bugs, so that
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YUEH, QUEENIE WIE, and 岳瑋. "Comparing Effectiveness of Global Competence Assessment of Open-End Question and Multiple-Choice Question." Thesis, 2018. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/95wk8t.

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碩士<br>國立臺中教育大學<br>教育資訊與測驗統計研究所碩士在職專班<br>106<br>Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) considers that “global competence” is one of the most important qualities which future citizens should equip. In addition, it has been added as a capability assessment in 2018 by the Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA), except for the existing assessments of reading, mathematics and science, etc. This assessment subject focuses on students’ “capability” rather than “knowledge” and its contextualized questions involve knowledge, ability and attitude relating to global i
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Tseng, Chih-wei, and 曾志偉. "A Comparison of Multiple-Choice and Constructed-Response Tests for the Assessment of Translation Ability." Thesis, 2008. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/01105585208437183973.

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碩士<br>國立屏東商業技術學院<br>應用外語系<br>96<br>Recently, translation has been receiving a great attention in institutions of higher education. Such institutions are reorganizing to offer required and elective courses designed both to improve the students’ language proficiency and to enhance professional training for translation. As a result, translation is now a test item for the entrance examination of both universities and graduate schools. However, translation ability is currently evaluated by multiple-choice questions rather than constructed-response questions in some college or graduate school ent
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Chi-Te, Wu, and 吳啟得. "Computerized Multiple Choice Items and Performance Assessment for the Fifth Grade Math "Different Denominator Fraction Addition and Subtraction," Unit." Thesis, 2011. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/86165924084336449907.

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碩士<br>亞洲大學<br>資訊工程學系碩士在職專班<br>99<br>The study of fifth grade to "cross-denominator fraction addition and subtraction" unit for the scope of the study, according to the teaching objectives, sub-skills, the type of error, so as to Bayesian inference network as a tool to establish a set of Bayesian network to computer-based diagnostic tests national minority subjects, the diagnosis of students' error types, provide teaching reference. The results are as follows: First analysis of "cross-denominator fraction addition and subtraction, "the teaching materials, the establishment of the concept of
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Yang, Ming-Shyang, and 楊明祥. "The Creation and Development of a Game-Based Assessment System – A Case Study on Multiple Choice Questions for Elementary School Math." Thesis, 2011. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/xzpks7.

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碩士<br>國立臺北教育大學<br>數學暨資訊教育學系(含數學教育碩士班)<br>99<br>The incorporation of information technology in teaching not only provides a more dynamic experience and enables broader possibilities as compared to traditional teaching methods, it also raises students’ learning interests. After observing the strengths and weaknesses of the existing “virtual manipulatives” and “item bank-Based assessment system”, the researcher aims to develop new assessment tools that feature on-line and off-line operability, easy accessibility, and gaming elements. The purposes of this research are to: (1) develop a game-based
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Singh, Upasana Gitanjali. "The development of a framework for evaluating e-assessment systems." Thesis, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/14619.

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Academics encounter problems with the selection, evaluation, testing and implementation of e-assessment software tools. The researcher experienced these problems while adopting e-assessment at the university where she is employed. Hence she undertook this study, which is situated in schools and departments in Computing-related disciplines, namely Computer Science, Information Systems and Information Technology at South African Higher Education Institutions. The literature suggests that further research is required in this domain. Furthermore, preliminary empirical studies indicated similar dis
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KOSOBUD, Ondřej. "Testování žáků v německém jazyce na základní škole." Master's thesis, 2013. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-155669.

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The main aim of this diploma thesis is to find out, if the level of knowledge of German language at pupils at basic schools in the Czech Republic is increasing, stagnating or decreasing and what factors influence their results. In the theoretic part I am going to deal with testing of pupils in Europe and in the Czech Republic. After that there is introduced a list of all standard assessment tests of German language on level A1 and A2. Then there are compared standard assessment tests ?Fit in Deutsch? and ?Start Deutsch? with the tests of Czech School Inspection from 2012/2013. In the research
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