Academic literature on the topic 'Multiplier Block'

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Journal articles on the topic "Multiplier Block"

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Kumar Patel, Beerendra, and Jitendra Kanung. "Diminished-1 multiplier using modulo adder." International Journal of Engineering & Technology 7, no. 4.20 (2018): 31. http://dx.doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i4.20.22117.

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In this work Modulo multiplier offers higher computational speed than a normal multiplier. It is frequently used in data security and residue number system. The modulo 122n+1"> has three basic blocks-partial product generation block, inverted end around carry adder tree block and diminished-1 modulo 122n+1"> adder block. The result and an operand use weighted representation and others uses the diminished-1 for the modulo multiplier. The multipliers receive full inputs and avoid (n+1) bits circuits due to diminished-1 number representation. In this work, proposed modulo 122n+1"> multip
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P., Anjali, and Navya Jyothi G. "Design and Performance Analysis of FIR Filter for VLSI Applications." International Journal of Engineering and Advanced Technology (IJEAT) 9, no. 3 (2020): 530–33. https://doi.org/10.35940/ijeat.B4661.029320.

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The Primary essential basis for planning and realization of Digital signal processor is space improvement and decrease in power utilization. The basic part for arranging and acknowledgment of processor is the FIR Filter. This Filter contains three basic blocks that area unit Adder blocks, memory block and number blocks. The execution of this Filter is basically subjective by the wide assortment that is the moderate block out of all. In this paper, the Filter has been planned using two completely different multipliers particularly Array multiplier and Booth multiplier. An upgrade has been finis
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Pinto, Rohan, and Kumara Shama. "Low-Power Modified Shift-Add Multiplier Design Using Parallel Prefix Adder." Journal of Circuits, Systems and Computers 28, no. 02 (2018): 1950019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218126619500191.

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Multipliers are the building blocks of every digital signal processor (DSP). The performance of any digital system is dependent on the adder design and to a large extent on the multiplier block. Area and power dissipation are the major considerations in a multiplier design due to its complexity. In this paper, an efficient multiplier “bypass zero feed multiplicand directly,” based on shift-add multiplication, has been proposed for low-power application. As the shift-add multiplication is a repetitive process of addition, the implementation time of an adder is reduced by using the proposed para
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Savin, Daniela, Sabah Alkass, and Paul Fazio. "Construction resource leveling using neural networks." Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering 23, no. 4 (1996): 917–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/l96-898.

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A neural network model for construction resource leveling is developed and discussed. The model is derived by mapping an augmented Lagrangian multiplier optimization formulation of a resource leveling problem onto a discrete-time Hopfield net. The resulting neural network model consists of two main blocks. Specifically, it consists of a discrete-time Hopfield neural network block, and a control block for the adjustment of Lagrange multipliers in the augmented Lagrangian multiplier optimization, and for the computation of the new set of weights of the neural network block. An experimental verif
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Khubnani, Rashi, Tarunika Sharma, and Chitirala Subramanyam. "Applications of Vedic multiplier - A Review." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2225, no. 1 (2022): 012003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2225/1/012003.

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Abstract Vedic Multiplier is a key tool in rapidly growing technology especially in the immense domain of Image processing, Digital Signal Processing, real-time signal. Multipliers are important block in digital systems and play a critical role in digital designs. Along with accuracy demand for minimizing time area, power, and delay of the processor by enhancing speed is the focus point. Vedic mathematics rules and Algorithms generate partial products concurrently and save time. This paper is a review of the application and modification of Vedic multiplier in different fields and a comparison
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Nadibaidze, G. "On the Absolute Summability of Series with Respect to Block-Orthonormal Systems." gmj 6, no. 1 (1999): 83–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/gmj.1999.83.

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Abstract Theorems determining Weyl's multipliers for the summability almost everywhere by the |c, 1| method of the series with respect to block-orthonormal systems are proved. In particular, it is stated that if the sequence {ω(n)} is the Weyl multiplier for the summability almost everywhere by the |c, 1| method of all orthogonal series, then there exists a sequence {Nk } such that {ω(n)} will be the Weyl multiplier for the summability almost everywhere by the |c, 1| method of all series with respect to the Δ k -orthonormal systems.
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Dempster, A. G. "Graphical Design Techniques for Fixed-point Multiplication." VLSI Design 11, no. 4 (2000): 363–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2000/30196.

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This is a tutorial paper that examines the problem of performing fixed-point constant integer multiplications using as few adders as possible. The driving application is the design of digital filters, where it is often required that several products of a single multiplicand are produced. Thus two specific problems are examined in detail, i.e., the one-input/one-output case and the one-input/several-output case. The latter is of interest because it can take advantage of redundancy in the different coefficient multipliers. Graphical methods can be used to design multipliers in both cases.For the
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Shaik, Maznu. "Design and Performance Evaluation of Brent Kung Adder based 8-Bit Vedic Multiplier." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 12, no. 12 (2024): 825–30. https://doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2024.65922.

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Multiplier is an essential functional block of a microprocessor because multiplication is needed to be performed repeatedly in almost all scientific calculations. Therefore, design of fast and low power binary multiplier is very important particularly for Digital Signal Processors. Vedic mathematics has improved the performance of multiplier. Vedic mathematics, a system of ancient Indian mathematics, which has a unique technique of solutions based on only 16 sutras. The novel point is the efficient use of Vedic algorithm (sutras) that reduces the number of computational steps considerably comp
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Yan, Aibin, Xuehua Li, Runqi Liu, Zhengfeng Huang, Patrick Girard, and Xiaoqing Wen. "Designs of Array Multipliers with an Optimized Delay in Quantum-Dot Cellular Automata." Electronics 12, no. 14 (2023): 3189. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics12143189.

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Quantum-dot cellular automata (QCA) has been considered as a novel nano-electronic technology. With the advantages of low power consumption, high speed, and high integration, QCA has been treated as the potential replacement technology of the CMOS (complementary metal oxide semiconductor) which is currently used in the industry. This paper presents a QCA-based array multiplier with an optimized delay. This type of circuit is the basic building block of many arithmetic logic units and electronic communication systems. Compared to the existing array multipliers, the proposed multipliers have the
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Belostotskaya, S. O., A. A. Lukyanov, A. S. Roslyakov, A. N. Semenov, and R. A. Fedorov. "Implementation Features of an Analog Multiplier Based on 5529 Series Structured ASIC." Proceedings of Universities. Electronics 26, no. 2 (2021): 154–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.24151/1561-5405-2021-26-2-154-161.

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During the analog signals processing one of the key factors is the reduction of power consumption with high accuracy of signal processing. One way of solving this problem is the implementation of analog IP-blocks. PLLs, AGC, modulators often include the analog signal multipliers. In the paper, the principle of quadratic function cell operation has been described in detail. The analog signal multiplier has been constructed on the basis of the difference of squares arithmetic formula and the considered cell of the quadratic current function. On the basis of the elements of 5529 series structured
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Multiplier Block"

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Thangella, Praneeth Kumar, and Aravind Reddy Gundla. "Complex-Multiplier Implementation for Resource Flexible Pipelined FFTs in FPGAs." Thesis, Linköping University, Department of Electrical Engineering, 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-16547.

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<p>AbstractDifferent approaches for implementing a complex multiplier in pipelined FFT are considered andimplemented to find an efficient one in this project. The implemented design is synthesized on Cyclone IIand Stratix III to know the performance. The design is implemented with a focus of reducing the resourcesused. Some approaches resulted in the reduced number of DSP blocks and others resulted in reducednumber of LUTs. Analysis of Synthesis results is performed for different widths (bit lengths) of complexmultiplier approaches.</p>
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Beltran, Royo César. "Generalized unit commitment by the radar multiplier method." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/6501.

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This operations research thesis should be situated in the field of the power generation industry. The general objective of this work is to efficiently solve the Generalized Unit Commitment (GUC) problem by means of specialized software. The GUC problem generalizes the Unit Commitment (UC) problem by simultane-ously solving the associated Optimal Power Flow (OPF) problem. There are many approaches to solve the UC and OPF problems separately, but approaches to solve them jointly, i.e. to solve the GUC problem, are quite scarce. One of these GUC solving approaches is due to professors Batut and R
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Sharoun, Assaid Othman. "Digitální programovatelné funkční bloky pracující v kódu zbytkových tříd." Doctoral thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta elektrotechniky a komunikačních technologií, 2011. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-233545.

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V systému s kódy zbytkových tříd je základem skupina navzájem nezávislých bází. Číslo ve formátu integer je reprezentováno kratšími čísly integer, které získáme jako zbytky všech bází, a aritmetické operace probíhají samostatně na každé bázi. Při aritmetických operacích nedochází k přenosu do vyšších řádů při sčítání, odečítání a násobení, které obvykle potřebují více strojového času. Srovnávání, dělení a operace se zlomky jsou komplikované a chybí efektivní algoritmy. Kódy zbytkových tříd se proto nepoužívají k numerickým výpočtům, ale jsou velmi užitečné pro digitální zpracování signálu. Dis
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Chen, Xi. "Designing Acrylic Block Copolymers with Multiple Hydrogen Bonding or Multiple Ionic Bonding." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/84961.

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The dynamic characteristics of hydrogen and ionic bonding contributes to the reversible properties of acrylic polymers, opening new avenues for designing materials with mechanical strength and processability. These non-covalent interactions function as physical crosslinks, which provide enhanced structural and mechanical integrity to acrylic block copolymers. The strong hydrogen bonding or ionic interaction also directs self-assembly to hierarchical microstructures, which enables many applications including thermoplastic elastomers and energy storage devices. Inspired by complementary hydrogen
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Baker, Dirk A. "Space-time block coding with imperfect channel estimates." Morgantown, W. Va. : [West Virginia University Libraries], 2001. http://etd.wvu.edu/templates/showETD.cfm?recnum=1843.

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Thesis (M.S.)--West Virginia University, 2001.<br>Title from document title page. Document formatted into pages; contains iv, 74 p. : ill. Includes abstract. Includes bibliographical references (p. 73-74).
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Pau, Nicholas. "Robust High Throughput Space-Time Block Coded MIMO Systems." Thesis, University of Canterbury. Electrical and Computer Engineering, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10092/1167.

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In this thesis, we present a space-time coded system which achieves high through- put and good performance with low processing delay using low-complexity detection and decoding. Initially, Hamming codes are used in a simple interleaved bit-mapped coded modulation structure (BMCM). This is concatenated with Alamouti's or- thogonal space-time block codes. The good performance achieved by this system indicates that higher throughput is possible while maintaining performance. An analytical bound for the performance of this system is presented. We also develop a class of low density parity c
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Mouhtadi, Driss. "Etude numérique de la convection naturelle thermique engendrée par des blocs générant de la chaleur dans un canal horizontal et dans une géométrie cubique." Thesis, Cergy-Pontoise, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012CERG0564/document.

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L'objectif de ce travail est d'étudier les détails des écoulements et des transferts thermiques induits par convection naturelle au sein d'un canal (simulation bidimensionnelle) et au sein d'une cavité cubique (simulation tridimensionnelle) munis de blocs chauffants. La chaleur dégagée par les blocs résulte d'une génération volumique uniforme de la chaleur, d'une température chaude constante ou d'un flux surfacique uniforme. On utilise l'air (Pr=0.72) comme fluide. Les paramètres de l'étude sont le rapport des conductivités thermiques du bloc solide et du fluide (0.1≤k*≤200), le nombre de Rayl
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Gregoratti, David. "Randomized space-time block coding for the multiple-relay channel." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/6949.

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En la última década, la cooperación entre usuarios ha generado un gran interés por la posibilidad de mejorar la velocidad de transmisión en las redes de comunicaciones inalámbricas. El objetivo es formar un array con las antenas de todos los dispositivos y, de esta forma, aplicar técnicas de procesado espacio-temporal. El esquema de cooperación más sencillo es el canal con relays: todos los terminales que escuchen una comunicación entre dos puntos pueden ayudar a la fuente retransmitiendo lo que hayan recibido.<br/><br/>En un sistema realista, los relays no disponen de información sobre el can
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Weiß, Jan. "Synthesis and self-assembly of multiple thermoresponsive amphiphilic block copolymers." Phd thesis, Universität Potsdam, 2011. http://opus.kobv.de/ubp/volltexte/2011/5336/.

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In the present thesis, the self-assembly of multi thermoresponsive block copolymers in dilute aqueous solution was investigated by a combination of turbidimetry, dynamic light scattering, TEM measurements, NMR as well as fluorescence spectroscopy. The successive conversion of such block copolymers from a hydrophilic into a hydrophobic state includes intermediate amphiphilic states with a variable hydrophilic-to-lipophilic balance. As a result, the self-organization is not following an all-or-none principle but a multistep aggregation in dilute solution was observed. The synthesis of double the
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Ganji, Saichand. "Space-Time Block Coding to Achieve Spatial Diversity in a Multiple Input Multiple Output System." Ohio University / OhioLINK, 2018. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ohiou1534432423784957.

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Books on the topic "Multiplier Block"

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Page, Donna. Two, three, four: Multiples in African art : essay. L. Kahan Gallery, African Arts, 1987.

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Blech, Richard A. Parallel Gaussian estimation of a block tridiagonal matrix using multiple microcomputers. Lewis Research Center, 1989.

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Heckendorn, Dale. Ornamental concrete block buildings in Colorado, 1900-1940: Multiple property listing. Colorado Historical Society, 1996.

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curator, Pande Alka, ed. Musicscapes: The multiple emotions of Indian music. Showcase/Roli Books, 2016.

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Rosenthal, Maxine. One-block wonders encore!: New shapes, multiple fabrics, out-of-this-world quilts. C&T Pub., 2008.

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Rosenthal, Maxine. One-block wonders encore!: New shapes, multiple fabrics, out-of-this-world quilts. C&T Pub., 2008.

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Rosenthal, Maxine. One-block wonders encore!: New shapes, multiple fabrics, out-of-this-world quilts. C&T Pub., 2008.

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Rosenthal, Maxine. One-block wonders encore!: New shapes, multiple fabrics, out-of-this-world quilts. C&T Pub., 2008.

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Beuys, Joseph. Joseph Beuys: The secret block for a secret person in Ireland. Schirmer/Mostel, 1988.

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Martins, J. H. Income and expenditure patterns of urban black multiple households in Pretoria, 1985. Bureau of Market Research, University of South Africa, 1986.

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Book chapters on the topic "Multiplier Block"

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Jang, Yong-Ju, Yoan Shin, Min-Cheol Hong, Jae-Kyung Wee, and Seongsoo Lee. "Low-Power 32bit×32bit Multiplier Design with Pipelined Block-Wise Shutdown." In Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/11602569_42.

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Lee, Chiou-Yng, Che Wun Chiou, and Jim-Min Lin. "Subquadratic Space-Complexity Parallel Systolic Multiplier Based on Karatsuba Algorithm and Block Recombination." In Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing. Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-23207-2_19.

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Mazher Iqbal, J. L., G. Narayan, T. Manikandan, M. Meena, and Jose Anand. "Low power and low area multiplier and accumulator block for efficient implementation of FIR filter." In Low Power Designs in Nanodevices and Circuits for Emerging Applications. CRC Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003459231-16.

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Pradhananga, Umatri, Xingguo Xiong, and Linfeng Zhang. "PSPICE Implementation of Block-Wise Shut-Down Technique for 8 × 8 Bit Low Power Pipelined Booth Multiplier." In Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering. Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-06764-3_40.

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Weik, Martin H. "block multiplexer channel." In Computer Science and Communications Dictionary. Springer US, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-0613-6_1715.

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Weik, Martin H. "block multiplexer mode." In Computer Science and Communications Dictionary. Springer US, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-0613-6_1716.

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Weik, Martin H. "block multiplexer phase." In Computer Science and Communications Dictionary. Springer US, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-0613-6_1717.

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Gupta, Rajesh, and Dilip Patel. "Ophthalmic Block." In Multiple Choice Questions in Regional Anaesthesia. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-31257-1_6.

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Gupta, Rajesh, and Dilip Patel. "Neuraxial Block." In Multiple Choice Questions in Regional Anaesthesia. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-31257-1_8.

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Biglieri, Ezio, Elena Bogani, and Monica Visintin. "Block demodulation—An overview." In Code Division Multiple Access Communications. Springer US, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-2251-5_5.

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Conference papers on the topic "Multiplier Block"

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Kulkarni, Uma, Vallabh Bhat, and Aditya Ingale. "Design and Development of High Speed Multiplier Block for DSP Applications." In 2024 5th IEEE Global Conference for Advancement in Technology (GCAT). IEEE, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1109/gcat62922.2024.10924046.

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Chakravarthi, Bungatavala Mithun, Madduri Vijayaditya Reddy, and Sri Adibhatla Sridevi. "Power-Efficient Approximate 8 by 8 Vedic Multiplier Based DCT Block for JPEG Compression." In 2025 3rd International Conference on Integrated Circuits and Communication Systems (ICICACS). IEEE, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1109/icicacs65178.2025.10967620.

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Ghavami, Behnam, Mahdi Sajadi, Lesley Shannon, and Steve Wilton. "Boosting Multiple Multipliers Packing on FPGA DSP Blocks via Truncation and Compensation-based Approximation." In 2024 IEEE Computer Society Annual Symposium on VLSI (ISVLSI). IEEE, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/isvlsi61997.2024.00049.

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Omam, Somayyeh Rahimian, M. Mortazavi, S. Mehdi Fakhraie, and Omid Shoaei. "Implementation of Multiplier Block with Reduced Adder Cost." In 2006 13th IEEE International Conference on Electronics, Circuits and Systems. IEEE, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icecs.2006.379920.

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Dempster, A. G. "Transition reduction in multiplier-block based digital filters." In IEE Seminar Low Power IC Design. IEE, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/ic:20010020.

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Narksarp, W., P. Pawarangkoon, W. Kiranon, and P. Wadkien. "A four-quadrant current-mode multiplier/divider building block." In 2009 6th International Conference on Electrical Engineering/Electronics, Computer, Telecommunications and Information Technology (ECTI-CON). IEEE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ecticon.2009.5137072.

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Edirisuriya, A., A. Madanayake, J. Adikari, and V. S. Dimitrov. "An Architecture for a 7 × 7-bit multiple-radix multiplier building block." In 2011 IEEE 54th International Midwest Symposium on Circuits and Systems (MWSCAS). IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/mwscas.2011.6026309.

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Xiao Ma and Guoqiang Bai. "Design and implementation of pipelined TMVP multiplier using block recombination." In 2011 IEEE 9th International Conference on ASIC (ASICON 2011). IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/asicon.2011.6157344.

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Ye, Wen Bin, and Ya Jun Yu. "Switching activity analysis and power estimation for multiple constant multiplier block of FIR filters." In 2011 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (ISCAS). IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iscas.2011.5937522.

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Sarkar, Arnab, Rajat Bhattacharjya, Ashish Goswami, and Soumyajit Poddar. "SEAMBA: A Semi-Approximate Multiplier using Block-Based Approach and Rounding." In 2021 International Symposium on Devices, Circuits and Systems (ISDCS). IEEE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/isdcs52006.2021.9397894.

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Reports on the topic "Multiplier Block"

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Basso, Henrique S., Myroslav Pidkuyko, and Omar Rachedi. Opening the black box: aggregate implications of public investment heterogeneity. Banco de España, 2025. https://doi.org/10.53479/38897.

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With multiple types of public capital, the aggregate implications of public investment crucially depend on the sum of the output elasticities of public capital across types. Abstracting from this heterogeneity and considering a single homogeneous type underestimates the effects of public investment. This is because the output elasticity of aggregate public capital is biased: it does not coincide with the sum of output elasticities of the different types. A quantitative model with public investment in equipment, structures, and intangibles implies substantial negative bias. Heterogeneity in pub
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Reznickova, Alice. Lost Inheritance: Black Farmers Face an Uncertain Future without Heirs’ Property Reforms. Union of Concerned Scientists, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.47923/2023.15127.

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Black farmers in the United States lost nearly 90 percent of their farmland during the 20th century. Researchers and advocates have identified the legal tangle known as heirs’ property as a potential leading cause of this historical and ongoing loss of wealth. Heirs’ property is land passed down through generations to multiple heirs without a clear legal title, and Black landowners have been disproportionately affected due to systemic racism in the United States. As a result, landowners underutilize otherwise productive farmland, have difficulty accessing federal loans and grants, and lose lan
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Porter, Joanne, Elizabeth Miller, Megan Simic, Kaye Borgelt, Daria Soldatenko, and Nicole Coombs. Gippsland East Youth Project - Youth-led Bushfire Recovery Project Evaluation 2022 -2024. Federation University, 2025. https://doi.org/10.35843/geypybrp24.

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The Gippsland East Youth Project (GEYP) was established by Gippsland Youth Spaces Inc. in 2022 with funding received from the Australian Government Black Summer Bushfire Recovery (BSBR) Grants Program. Communities in East Gippsland were seriously impacted by the Black Summer bushfires that burnt over the 2019-20 summer, followed almost immediately by the COVID-19 pandemic, resulting in multiple lockdowns throughout 2020. While these major and long-lasting disasters impacted the health and wellbeing of all members of the community it was particularly hard on young people, who were considered es
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Sandeep, Bhushan, Huang Xin, and Xiao Zongwei. A comparison of regional anesthesia techniques in patients undergoing of video-assisted thoracic surgery: A network meta-analysis. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2022.2.0003.

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Review question / Objective: Although video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery is a minimally invasive surgical technique, the pain remains moderate to severe. We comprehensively compared the regional anesthesia methods for postoperative analgesia in patients undergoing video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery. Eligibility criteria: All published full-article RCTs comparing the analgesic efficacy of investigated regional anesthesia technique or comparative blocks in adult patients undergoing any VATS were eligible for inclusion. There were no language restrictions. Moreover, we also excluded case repo
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Chapman, Ray, Phu Luong, Sung-Chan Kim, and Earl Hayter. Development of three-dimensional wetting and drying algorithm for the Geophysical Scale Transport Multi-Block Hydrodynamic Sediment and Water Quality Transport Modeling System (GSMB). Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/41085.

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The Environmental Laboratory (EL) and the Coastal and Hydraulics Laboratory (CHL) have jointly completed a number of large-scale hydrodynamic, sediment and water quality transport studies. EL and CHL have successfully executed these studies utilizing the Geophysical Scale Transport Modeling System (GSMB). The model framework of GSMB is composed of multiple process models as shown in Figure 1. Figure 1 shows that the United States Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) accepted wave, hydrodynamic, sediment and water quality transport models are directly and indirectly linked within the GSMB framework.
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Chapman, Ray, Phu Luong, Sung-Chan Kim, and Earl Hayter. Development of a three-dimensional vegetative loss mechanism for the Geophysical Scale Transport Multi-Block Hydrodynamic Sediment and Water Quality Transport Modeling System (GSMB). Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/45041.

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The US Army Engineer Research and Development Center’s (ERDC) Environmental Laboratory (EL) and Coastal and Hydraulics Laboratory (CHL) have completed several large scale hydrodynamic, sediment and water quality transport studies. These studies have been successfully executed utilizing the Geophysical Scale Transport Modeling System (GSMB), which is composed of multiple process models (Figure 1). Due to being directly and indirectly linked within the GSMB framework, the US Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) accepted wave, hydrodynamic, sediment, and water quality transport models are both directl
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Jung, Carina, Karl Indest, Matthew Carr, Richard Lance, Lyndsay Carrigee, and Kayla Clark. Properties and detectability of rogue synthetic biology (SynBio) products in complex matrices. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/45345.

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Synthetic biology (SynBio) aims to rationally engineer or modify traits of an organism or integrate the behaviors of multiple organisms into a singular functional organism through advanced genetic engineering techniques. One objective of this research was to determine the environmental persistence of engineered DNA in the environment. To accomplish this goal, the environmental persistence of legacy engineered DNA building blocks were targeted that laid the foundation for SynBio product development and application giving rise to “post-use products.” These building blocks include genetic constru
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Tao, Yang, Amos Mizrach, Victor Alchanatis, Nachshon Shamir, and Tom Porter. Automated imaging broiler chicksexing for gender-specific and efficient production. United States Department of Agriculture, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2014.7594391.bard.

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Extending the previous two years of research results (Mizarch, et al, 2012, Tao, 2011, 2012), the third year’s efforts in both Maryland and Israel were directed towards the engineering of the system. The activities included the robust chick handling and its conveyor system development, optical system improvement, online dynamic motion imaging of chicks, multi-image sequence optimal feather extraction and detection, and pattern recognition. Mechanical System Engineering The third model of the mechanical chick handling system with high-speed imaging system was built as shown in Fig. 1. This syst
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Bhushan, Sandeep, Huang Xin, and Xiao Zongwei. Ultrasound-guided erector spinae plane block for postoperative analgesia in patients undergoing liver surgery: what we might know from a meta-analysis of Randomized control trials. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2022.1.0094.

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Condition being studied: ESPB as an emerging regional technique has been well established in many surgeries, including reduce opioid demands, decrease pain score and improver sleep quality, etc. But, apply ESPB in liver surgery is limiting and remains uncertain, it is time to conduct one meta-analysis to reveal the performance of ESPB in liver surgery. Eligibility criteria: All published full-article RCTs comparing the analgesic efficacy of ESPB with control in adult patients undergoing any liver surgeries were eligible for inclusion. There were no language restrictions, Moreover, we also excl
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Hayter, Earl, Raymond Chapman, S. Smith, et al. Norfolk Harbor Navigation Improvements Project : modeling of dredged material placement schemes and long-term sediment transport at the Dam Neck Ocean Disposal Site. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), 2025. https://doi.org/10.21079/11681/49625.

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US Army Corps of Engineers–Norfolk District requested assistance with the development and evaluation of dredged-material-placement schemes that evenly distribute placed material and avoid or minimize unacceptable mounding in accordance with the site management and monitoring plan. A multiple placement fate and transport modeling study was conducted to determine the optimal placement plan for dredged material from Thimble Shoals Channel and Atlantic Ocean Channel at the Dam Neck Ocean Disposal Site (DNODS). Provided the large volume of dredged material to be placed at DNODS over a short duratio
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