Academic literature on the topic 'Muscle activity changes'

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Journal articles on the topic "Muscle activity changes"

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Hidaka, O., M. Yanagi, and K. Takada. "Mental Stress-induced Physiological Changes in the Human Masseter Muscle." Journal of Dental Research 83, no. 3 (2004): 227–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/154405910408300308.

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The effect of a long mental stress on the hemodynamics of masticatory muscles has not been investigated to date. We hypothesized some hemodynamic and electromyographic changes in jaw-closure muscles related to sympathetic nervous system activity. While healthy adult female volunteers performed a two-hour mental stress task, electromyographic activity of the temporal and masseteric muscles was recorded, and hemodynamic changes of the masseter muscle were measured non-invasively. Autonomic function was assessed by heart rate spectral analysis. Integrated electromyographic activity of the tempora
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Y*, Li. "Effects of Physical Activity on Lower Extremity Muscle Pump and Volume Changes." Ergonomics International Journal 8, no. 2 (2024): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.23880/eoij-16000327.

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The objective of the research was to explore the effects of human motion type and angles of inclination on lower limb muscle activity and lower extremity volume change. The muscle activity was quantified by the time domain of the EMG signal. The change in calf circumference and in foot volumeter helped assess the fluid shifts in the lower extremity and the lower limb volume. The results found a significant main effect of motion type on lower extremity muscle activity. Specifically, running was revealed to lead to greater muscle contractions. Also, the calf circumference increase was significan
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Jiang, He, Kang Rao, Xueliang Liu, Andrew J. Halayko, Gang Liu, and Newman L. Stephens. "Early changes in airway smooth muscle hyperresponsiveness." Canadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology 72, no. 11 (1994): 1440–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/y94-208.

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To study asthmatic airway smooth muscle we developed a canine model of ragweed pollen sensitized, airway hyperresponsiveness because of the difficulties in obtaining human tissue. Tracheal and bronchial smooth muscles from sensitized dogs were shown to possess greater ability to shorten and higher maximum shortening velocity (Vo), both of which contribute to the excessive narrowing of airways typical of human asthma. However, maximum force production remained normal, demonstrating the dissociation between the behaviour of shortening and force. Because we found no evidence of inflammation, hype
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Schindler-Ivens, Sheila, David A. Brown, and John D. Brooke. "Direction-Dependent Phasing of Locomotor Muscle Activity Is Altered Post-Stroke." Journal of Neurophysiology 92, no. 4 (2004): 2207–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jn.01207.2003.

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A major contributor to impaired locomotion post-stroke is abnormal phasing of muscle activity. While inappropriate paretic muscle phasing adapts to changing body orientation, load, and speed, it remains unclear whether paretic muscle phasing adapts to reversal of locomotor direction. We examined muscle phasing in backward pedaling, a task that requires shifts in biarticular but not uniarticular muscle phasing relative to forward pedaling. We hypothesized that if paretic and neurologically intact muscle phasing adapt similarly, then paretic biarticular but not paretic uniarticular muscles would
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Abe, Tadashi, Takumi Yamada, Tomoyuki Tomita, and Paul A. Easton. "Posture effects on timing of abdominal muscle activity during stimulated ventilation." Journal of Applied Physiology 86, no. 6 (1999): 1994–2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jappl.1999.86.6.1994.

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In humans during stimulated ventilation, substantial abdominal muscle activity extends into the following inspiration as postexpiratory expiratory activity (PEEA) and commences again during late inspiration as preexpiratory expiratory activity (PREA). We hypothesized that the timing of PEEA and PREA would be changed systematically by posture. Fine-wire electrodes were inserted into the rectus abdominis, external oblique, internal oblique, and transversus abdominis in nine awake subjects. Airflow, end-tidal CO2, and moving average electromyogram (EMG) signals were recorded during resting and CO
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Hashiguchi, Yu, Ryosuke Goto, and Toru Naka. "Effects of orthoses on muscle activity and synergy during gait." PLOS ONE 18, no. 2 (2023): e0281541. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0281541.

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An orthosis is often used in rehabilitation to improve kinetic and kinematic parameters during gait. However, whether changes in neural control depend on wearing an orthosis during gait is unclear. We measured the muscle activity and synergy of the lower limb muscles without orthosis and with two types of orthoses: ankle–foot orthosis (AFO) and knee–ankle–foot orthosis (KAFO). Muscle activity during gait was measured in 15 healthy adults, and muscle synergies were extracted using non-negative matrix factorization. The results revealed that some muscle activities were significantly different am
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Falla, D., D. Farina, M. Kanstrup Dahl, and T. Graven-Nielsen. "Muscle pain induces task-dependent changes in cervical agonist/antagonist activity." Journal of Applied Physiology 102, no. 2 (2007): 601–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/japplphysiol.00602.2006.

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This study examined the effect of experimental neck muscle pain on the EMG-force relationship of cervical agonist and antagonist muscles. Surface EMG signals were detected from the sternomastoid, splenius capitis, and upper trapezius muscles bilaterally from 14 healthy subjects during cervical flexion and extension contractions of linearly increasing force from 0 to 60% of the maximum voluntary contraction (MVC). Measurements were performed before and after injection of 0.5 ml hypertonic and isotonic saline into either the sternomastoid or splenius capitis in two experimental sessions. EMG ave
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MO, Ericson, Nisell R, Arborelius UP, and Ekholm J. "Muscular activity during ergometer cycling." Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine 17, no. 2 (2020): 53–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.2340/165019771985175361.

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The aim of the study was to quantify the activity as recorded by electromyography during ergometer cycling in eleven different muscles of the lower extremity. Eleven healthy subjects rode in twelve different ways at different work-load, pedalling rate, saddle height and pedal foot position. Vastus medialis and lateralis, gastrocnemius medialis and lateralis and the soleus muscle were the most activated muscles. Changes in muscle activity during different calibrations were studied in eight of the eleven muscles. An increase in work-load significantly increased the mean maximum activity in all t
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Teulier, Caroline, Jennifer K. Sansom, Karin Muraszko, and Beverly D. Ulrich. "Longitudinal changes in muscle activity during infants' treadmill stepping." Journal of Neurophysiology 108, no. 3 (2012): 853–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jn.01037.2011.

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Previous research has described kinetic characteristics of treadmill steps in very stable steppers, in cross-sectional designs. In this study we examined, longitudinally, muscle activation patterns during treadmill stepping, without practice, in 12 healthy infants at 1, 6, and 12 mo of age. We assessed lateral gastrocnemius, tibialis anterior, rectus femoris, and biceps femoris as infants stepped on a treadmill during twelve 20-s trials. Infants showed clear changes in kinematics, such as increased step frequency, increased heel contact at touch down, and more flat-footed contact at midstance.
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Post, Marijn, Sibel Bayrak, Daniel Kernell, and Inge Zijdewind. "Contralateral muscle activity and fatigue in the human first dorsal interosseous muscle." Journal of Applied Physiology 105, no. 1 (2008): 70–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/japplphysiol.01298.2007.

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During effortful unilateral contractions, muscle activation is not limited to the target muscles but activity is also observed in contralateral muscles. The amount of this associated activity is depressed in a fatigued muscle, even after correction for fatigue-related changes in maximal force. In the present experiments, we aimed to compare fatigue-related changes in associated activity vs. parameters that are used as markers for changes in central nervous system (CNS) excitability. Subjects performed brief maximal voluntary contractions (MVCs) with the index finger in abduction direction befo
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Muscle activity changes"

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Hans, Christian Tingelstad. "The Effect of Cold Acclimation on Changes in Muscle Activity." Thèse, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/26256.

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Human beings have been exposed to different cold conditions throughout time, and have through cold acclimation developed mechanisms to survive in these conditions. Cold acclimation can be elicited through exposure to natural cold climates, or artificially induced in a laboratory to study the body’s response to repeated cold exposures. Several studies looking at the effects of cold acclimation in humans have been conducted during the last 50 years, and have reported that cold acclimation can lead to a change in skin and core temperature, heat production and shivering. An accurate quantification
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Fisher, Lauren Marie. "Time- and activity-dependence of transcriptional changes in stimulated rat skeletal muscle." Thesis, University of Liverpool, 2010. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.540051.

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Wong, Yu-lok, and 黃宇樂. "Differential changes in lumbar muscle activity and paraspinal stiffness during asymmetrical leg movement." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2009. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B43572376.

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Wong, Yu-lok. "Differential changes in lumbar muscle activity and paraspinal stiffness during asymmetrical leg movement." Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 2009. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B43572376.

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Kuu, Saima. "Age-related contractile changes in plantarflexor muscles in women : associations with postactivation potentiation and recreational physical activity /." Online version, 2006. http://dspace.utlib.ee/dspace/bitstream/10062/666/5/kuusaima.pdf.

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Wilkes, Jason John. "Insulin signalling can regulate glucose transport in muscle independently of changes in total GLUT-4, effects of muscle activity and high-fat-feeding on the insulin signal Akt." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2000. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp02/NQ53995.pdf.

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Butner, Katrina Lindauer. "An Evaluation of 1) Bone Changes Following Bariatric Surgery and 2) Fat and Muscle Indices Assessed by pQCT: Implications for Osteoporosis and Type-2 Diabetes Risk." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/73000.

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STUDY 1 Aim: To compare the effects of Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) and laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding (LAGB) on changes in bone mineral density (BMD), weight loss and blood biomarkers related to bone turnover, hormonal, and nutrient status. Subjects: Nine bariatric surgery patients. Methods: Patients had a DXA bone scan and fasting blood draw at baseline, three, and six months following surgery. Results: RYGB patients had greater weight loss vs. LAGB at both three (mean loss: 19 vs. 9%) and six months (26 vs. 11%), p<0.01. RYGB patients lost an average of 7% hip BMD at six mont
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Wright, Frances Virginia Rosenbaum Peter. "How do changes in impairment, activity and participation relate to each other : results of a study of a group of young ambulatory children with cerebral palsy who have received lower extremity botulinum toxin type-A injections /." [Hamilton, Ont.] : McMaster University, 2005.

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Dweck, David. "Challenging Current Paradigms Related to Cardiomyopathies: Are Changes in the Calcium Sensitivity of Myofilaments Containing Mutations Good Predictors of the Phenotypic Outcomes?" Scholarly Repository, 2008. http://scholarlyrepository.miami.edu/oa_dissertations/313.

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Three novel mutations (G159D, L29Q and E59D/D75Y) in cardiac troponin C (CTnC) associate their clinical outcomes with a given cardiomyopathy. Current paradigms propose that sarcomeric mutations associated with dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) decrease the myofilament calcium sensitivity while those associated with hypertrophic (HCM) cardiomyopathy increase it. Therefore, we incorporated the mutant CTnCs into skinned cardiac muscle in order to determine if their effects on the calcium regulation of tension and ATPase activity coincide with the current paradigms and phenotypic outcomes. This require
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Hart, Nicolas H. "Bone strength, load tolerance and injury risk in elite Australian football." Thesis, Edith Cowan University, Research Online, Perth, Western Australia, 2015. https://ro.ecu.edu.au/theses/1593.

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A paucity of research exists to characterise and investigate lower-body musculoskeletal characteristics and morphological adaptations in elite Australian Footballers with the aim to improve screening, monitoring and load management practices. Given the high prevalence of lower-body skeletal injuries in Australian Football; and the ability to measure, modify and train muscle and bone strength and their derivatives; this project served to extend scientific understanding of musculoskeletal morphology and bone strength characteristics in elite level field-based team sport athletes through a series
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Books on the topic "Muscle activity changes"

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National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Staff. Muscle Ultrastructural Changes from Exhaustive Exercise Performed after Prolonged Restricted Activity and Retraining in Dogs. Independently Published, 2018.

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Muscle ultrastructural changes from exhaustive exercise performed after prolonged restricted activity and retraining in dogs. National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Ames Research Center, 1991.

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Katirji, Bashar. Routine Clinical Electromyography. Edited by Bashar Katirji. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190603434.003.0002.

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Nerve conduction studies and needle EMG represent the two essential parts of the clinical EMG study. In almost all patients, both studies need to be completed before a final conclusion is made. This chapter outlines the basic concepts of nerve conduction studies including stimulations, recordings, variables and sources of errors. This is followed by detailed discussions of basic pathophysiological changes that accompany peripheral nerve disorders. The chapter then covers the normal needle EMG findings including normal insertional activity, motor unit action potential morphology and recruitment
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Chinoy, Hector, and Robert G. Cooper. Polymyositis and dermatomyositis. Oxford University Press, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199642489.003.0124.

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Polymyositis (PM), dermatomyositis (DM), and inclusion body myositis (IBM) form part of the idiopathic inflammatory myopathies (IIM), a heterogeneous group of rare autoimmune diseases characterized by an acquired proximal muscle weakness, raised muscle enzymes (including creatine kinase), inflammatory cell infiltrates in muscle biopsy tissue, electrophysiological abnormalities, and presence of circulating myositis-specific/myositis-associated autoantibodies. The underlying aetiology of IIM is poorly understood, but likely involves interactions between environmental and genetic risk factors. My
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Jones, Barbara E. Neuroanatomical, neurochemical, and neurophysiological bases of waking and sleeping. Edited by Sudhansu Chokroverty, Luigi Ferini-Strambi, and Christopher Kennard. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199682003.003.0004.

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Neurons distributed through the reticular core of the brainstem, hypothalamus, and basal forebrain and giving rise to ascending projections to the cortex or descending projections to the spinal cord promote the changes in cortical activity and behavior that underlie the sleep–wake cycle and three states of waking, NREM (slow wave) sleep, and REM (paradoxical) sleep. Forming the basic units of these systems, glutamate and GABA cell groups are heterogeneous in discharge profiles and projections, such that different subgroups can promote cortical activation (wake/REM(PS)-active) versus cortical d
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Eliakim, Alon, and Dan Nemet. Exercise and hormones. Edited by Neil Armstrong and Willem van Mechelen. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198757672.003.0005.

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The complex endocrine response to exercise in children and adolescents includes significant changes in hormones that regulate muscle adaptations and growth. Better understanding of this system makes the possible use of hormonal changes as an objective tool to gauge exercise intensity and duration, to assess training response, and to improve our understanding of the beneficial and deleterious hormonal effects of competitive sports (e.g. on growth and reproduction). Moreover, better understanding of the unique relationship between exercise and the endocrine system is important not only for child
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Schmidt, Gregory A., and Kevin Doerschug. Promoting physical recovery in critical illness. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199600830.003.0378.

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Survivors of critical illnesses are often faced with persistent neuromuscular weakness that interferes with daily activities. Advancements in survival from critical illness have led to a rise in the number of patients afflicted with post-intensive care unit (ICU) incapacity. It is clear that the pathology leading to ICU-acquired weakness is present within 24 hours of the start of ICU care. Care-givers must consider interventions to limit or reverse these processes from the onset of critical illness. We suggest strategies both for avoiding harms and for actively promoting recovery of skeletal a
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Armstrong, Neil, Alison M. McManus, and Joanne R. Welsman. Aerobic fitness. Oxford University Press, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199232482.003.0020.

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Peak V · O 2 limits the child’s capacity to perform aerobic exercise but it does not describe fully all aspects of aerobic fitness. Exercise of the intensity and duration required to elicit peak V · O 2 is rarely experienced by many young people.17,18 The vast majority ofhabitual physical activity is submaximal and of short duration and, under these circumstances, it is the transient kinetics of V · O 2 which reflect the integrated response of the oxygen delivery system and the metabolic requirements of the exercising muscle.19–21 Furthermore, peak V · O 2 is neither the best measure of a chil
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Murray, Bob, and W. Larry Kenney. Practical Guide to Exercise Physiology. 2nd ed. Human Kinetics, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5040/9781718220959.

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Practical Guide to Exercise Physiology guides readers through the scientific concepts of exercise physiology with highly visual, easy-to-follow content. The text applies complex concepts of physiology to exercise program design, giving personal trainers, strength and conditioning specialists, and other health and fitness professionals an accessible resource to use with their clients. Written specifically for those in the fitness industry, the text covers various training goals and considerations when working with clients and athletes at all levels. This guide takes an application-based approac
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Kuu, Saima. Age-related contractile changes in plantarflexor muscles in women: Associations with postactivation potentiation and recreational physical activity. 2006.

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Book chapters on the topic "Muscle activity changes"

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dos Anjos, Fabio V., Taian M. Vieira, Giacinto L. Cerone, Talita P. Pinto, and Marco Gazzoni. "Assessment of Exoskeleton Related Changes in Kinematics and Muscle Activity." In Biosystems & Biorobotics. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-69547-7_83.

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Campbell, Julie H., Robyn R. Rennick, and Gordon R. Campbell. "Correlation of the Matrix-Degrading Activity of Macrophages with Changes in Smooth Muscle Cell Biology in Atherogenesis." In Atherosclerotic Plaques. Springer US, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-0438-9_25.

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Villalón, Manuel, Marcela Hermoso, Mateo Budinich, Julio Aguilera, and Juan C. Sáez. "Regulation of Smooth Muscle Activity and Gap Junctions by Sexual Hormones in the Rat Oviduct." In From Ion Channels to Cell-to-Cell Conversations. Springer US, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-1795-9_26.

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Kavak, Vatan. "Thoracic Cage, Thoracic Muscles, Thoracic Cavity and Thoracic Organ Locations." In Thoracic Infections. Nobel Tip Kitabevleri, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.69860/nobel.9786053358930.1.

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Separate bones and cartilages are connected to each other through joints and cartilages, partly synarthrosis and partly diarthros, to form the rib cage. The abundance of bones and joints and the fact that some parts of the ribs are made of cartilage tissue provide the rib cage with the opportunity to easily change its volume and at the same time the elasticity of its walls.The fact that the ribs and sternum are made of light bone tissue, the thinness of the ribs and their spaced arrangement ensure the lightness of the walls. These features of the chest walls are very important for the function
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Liao, Z. G., G. Quatrehomme, A. Ollier, and J. W. Wu. "Estimation of post-mortem interval based on the changes of phosphorylase activity in skeletal muscles." In Acta Medicinæ Legalis Vol. XLIV 1994. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-79523-7_49.

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Weiss, Elizabeth. "Entheseal Changes." In Reading the Bones. University Press of Florida, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.5744/florida/9780813054988.003.0003.

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This chapter focuses on locations called entheses where muscles attach to bones and whether muscle use can create changes at these locations. Entheseal changes, which have also been called musculoskeletal stress markers, have been utilized to reconstruct activity patterns in a wide range of studies. Some entheseal change researchers suggest that the muscle use causes microtrauma at the entheses; others suggest that bone remodeling (rather than repair) sufficiently explains the localized changes found at entheses. Yet entheseal changes also correlate with non-activity variables; age is the best
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Cerny, Frank, and Gaspar A. Farkas. "Changes In Respiratory Muscle Activity In Disease." In Neural Control of the Respiratory Muscles. CRC Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9780429277740-17.

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Rubin, Devon I. "Assessing the Motor Unit with Needle Electromyography." In Clinical Neurophysiology. Oxford University Press, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780195385113.003.0026.

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Virtually all primary neuromuscular diseases result in changes in the electric activity recorded from muscle fibers. These changes can best be depicted using fine needle electrodes inserted into the muscle to record spontaneous and voluntary EMG. Thus, EMG can be used to distinguish among lower motor neuron, peripheral nerve, neuromuscular junction, and muscle disease with great sensitivity and some specificity. The sensitivity is usually greater than clinical measures; specificity in identifying the cause of the disease often requires muscle biopsy or other clinical measures. Although EMG is
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Brown, Andrew. "Heat and Lactic Acid." In Bound by Muscle. Oxford University PressNew York, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780197582633.003.0004.

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Abstract Fletcher and Hopkins published the first accurate account of the generation of lactic acid during muscle contraction and its disappearance when oxygen is available during recovery. Langley set his new research student, Hill, to measure the heat produced during muscle activity to extend the earlier experiments. The tiny temperature changes that Hill recorded both during contraction and relaxation reflected the underlying chemical reactions. Meyerhof’s colleague, Weizsäcker, came to work in Hill’s laboratory and proved that oxygen is not necessary for the conversion of chemical energy i
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Suh Irene H., Mukherjee Mukul, Schrack Ryan, et al. "Electromyographic Correlates of Learning during Robotic Surgical Training in Virtual Reality." In Studies in Health Technology and Informatics. IOS Press, 2011. https://doi.org/10.3233/978-1-60750-706-2-630.

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The purpose of this study was to investigate the muscle activation and the muscle frequency response of the dominant arm muscles (flexor carpi radialis and extensor digitorum) and hand muscles (abductor pollicis and first dorsal interosseous) during robotic surgical skills training in a virtual environment. The virtual surgical training tasks consisted of bimanual carrying, needle passing and mesh alignment. The experimental group (n=5) was trained by performing four blocks of the virtual surgical tasks using the da Vinci&amp;trade; surgical robot. During the pre- and post-training tests, all
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Conference papers on the topic "Muscle activity changes"

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Rukhadze, Irma, Julie Kalter, and Leszek K. Kubin. "Dynamic Changes In Wake-related Levels Of Lingual Muscle Activity In Rats With Surgically Impaired Geniohyoid Muscle Functions." In American Thoracic Society 2010 International Conference, May 14-19, 2010 • New Orleans. American Thoracic Society, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1164/ajrccm-conference.2010.181.1_meetingabstracts.a2218.

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Song, Miao, David B. Segala, Jonathan B. Dingwell, and David Chelidze. "Slow-Time Changes in Human Muscle Fatigue Are Fully Represented in Movement Kinematics." In ASME 2007 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. ASMEDC, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2007-35173.

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Muscle fatigue is exhibited in individuals who partake in repetitive movements for an extensive duration of time. The objective of this study was to identify correlation, if any, between movement kinematics and muscle electrical activity (EMG). Movement kinematics and EMG signals were measured and recorded from the lower extremities of stationary elite cyclists. Standard statistical metrics (SSM) and phase space warping (PSW) based features were extracted from the recorded fast-time time series for consecutive intermediate time intervals. The SSM based features were composed of higher moments,
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Romanova, N. "Electromyographic Signal as Feedback for Pelvic Floor Muscle Rehabilitation and Training." In European Institute for Innovation Development International Conference "Actual Issues of Modern Science". Romanova, N., 2025. https://doi.org/10.61726/7877.2025.76.41.001.

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In the present world, most people are engaged in routine office work. This factor contributes to high inactivity in the musculoskeletal system and the body. Disorders of the muscular structure and pelvic ligaments may also be caused by dyssynergic defecation, surgical intervention, degenerative disease, pregnancy and childbirth in women, muscle relaxants, narcotics, and similar factors. Therefore, developing physiotherapy methods and a fitness training plan is a highly relevant task today. The novelty of this research lies in developing a new approach to rehabilitating and training pelvic floo
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Bertucco, Matteo, Francesca Lunardini, Mauro Nardon, Claudia Casellato, Alessandra Pedrocchi, and Terence D. Sanger. "Vibro-tactile EMG-based biofeedback induces changes of muscle activity patterns in childhood dystonia." In 2019 9th International IEEE/EMBS Conference on Neural Engineering (NER). IEEE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ner.2019.8717085.

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Yang, D. D., W. S. Hou, X. Y. Wu, X. L. Zheng, J. Zheng, and Y. T. Jiang. "Changes in spatial distribution of flexor digitorum superficialis muscle activity is correlated to finger's action." In 2011 33rd Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iembs.2011.6091020.

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Pei, Tan Jou, Syaidah Md Saleh, Nurul Ashikin Abdul-Kadir, et al. "Reduced-Graphene Oxide Electrode in Capturing the Changes of Muscle Activity during Flexion and Extension." In 2022 2nd International Conference on Intelligent Cybernetics Technology & Applications (ICICyTA). IEEE, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icicyta57421.2022.10037823.

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Kuramoto, Akisue, Masaya Noguchi, and Motomu Nakashima. "Biomechanical modeling of subjective fatigue during high-frequency repetitive manual-handling tasks." In 2024 AHFE International Conference on Human Factors in Design, Engineering, and Computing (AHFE 2024 Hawaii Edition). AHFE International, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.54941/ahfe1005720.

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Accumulation of muscle fatigue and subjective fatigue are significant causes of decline in individual performance. Those fatigues can also lead to work errors and the associated musculoskeletal disorders. Thus, a quantitative evaluation of fatigue accumulation during work is required to manage the risk of industrial accidents. Most of the current assessment methods of workload are based on observing and scoring the range of joint motion and work frequency at a point in time. In other words, these assessment methods do not fully consider the continuous accumulation of fatigue. However, even whi
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Oreska, S., M. Spiritovic, P. Cesak, et al. "P166 Impact of disease activity, duration and muscle involvement on changes of body composition in myositis patients." In 39th European Workshop for Rheumatology Research, 28 February–2 March 2019, Lyon, France. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and European League Against Rheumatism, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2018-ewrr2019.148.

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Ogrizović, Saša. "Changes in body weight and body composition during student exam period." In Antropološki i teoantropološki pogled na fizičke aktivnosti (10). University of Priština – Faculty of Sport and Physical Education in Leposavić, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/atavpa24042o.

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Most faculties at the University of Ljubljana support sport and recreation for students in various ways. At the Faculty of computer and information science and at the Faculty of chemistry and chemical technology we offer students the course "Sports Education". The course is running in the winter and summer semesters. During the exam period, students do not have the opportunity to be involved in organized sport activities from the faculty. We decided to investigate whether the students kept the habit of joining sport activity during that period and whether there were changes in body weight and
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Moiseev, S. A., S. M. Ivanov, R. V. Shamilov, and I. Yu Dolgova. "Skeletal muscle interaction synergetic effects during a complex acyclic motor action performing." In VIII Vserossijskaja konferencija s mezhdunarodnym uchastiem «Mediko-fiziologicheskie problemy jekologii cheloveka». Publishing center of Ulyanovsk State University, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.34014/mpphe.2021-153-156.

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The study showed the sambo wrestlers’ muscle synergies’ spatial-temporal structure, extracted using the PCA method. We considered the individual periods of the "leg grabbing" throw coordination structure. It was revealed the electrical activity of extensive synergies changes depending on registered muscular efforts values, typical for different periods of the performed movement. The synergetic effects of skeletal muscle interaction demonstrate plasticity, manifested in typical patterns of spatial and temporal activation of revealed muscle synergies, which ensures reliable control of motor func
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Reports on the topic "Muscle activity changes"

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Funkenstein, Bruria, and Shaojun (Jim) Du. Interactions Between the GH-IGF axis and Myostatin in Regulating Muscle Growth in Sparus aurata. United States Department of Agriculture, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2009.7696530.bard.

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Growth rate of cultured fish from hatching to commercial size is a major factor in the success of aquaculture. The normal stimulus for muscle growth in growing fish is not well understood and understanding the regulation of muscle growth in fish is of particular importance for aquaculture. Fish meat constitutes mostly of skeletal muscles and provides high value proteins in most people's diet. Unlike mammals, fish continue to grow throughout their lives, although the size fish attain, as adults, is species specific. Evidence indicates that muscle growth is regulated positively and negatively by
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Yahav, Shlomo, John McMurtry, and Isaac Plavnik. Thermotolerance Acquisition in Broiler Chickens by Temperature Conditioning Early in Life. United States Department of Agriculture, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/1998.7580676.bard.

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The research on thermotolerance acquisition in broiler chickens by temperature conditioning early in life was focused on the following objectives: a. To determine the optimal timing and temperature for inducing the thermotolerance, conditioning processes and to define its duration during the first week of life in the broiler chick. b. To investigate the response of skeletal muscle tissue and the gastrointestinal tract to thermal conditioning. This objective was added during the research, to understand the mechanisms related to compensatory growth. c. To evaluate the effect of early thermo cond
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Kanner, Joseph, Edwin Frankel, Stella Harel, and Bruce German. Grapes, Wines and By-products as Potential Sources of Antioxidants. United States Department of Agriculture, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/1995.7568767.bard.

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Several grape varieties and red wines were found to contain large concentration of phenolic compounds which work as antioxidant in-vitro and in-vivo. Wastes from wine production contain antioxidants in large amounts, between 2-6% on dry material basis. Red wines but also white wines were found to prevent lipid peroxidation of turkey muscle tissues stored at 5oC. The antioxidant reaction of flavonoids found in red wines against lipid peroxidation were found to depend on the structure of the molecule. Red wine flavonoids containing an orthodihydroxy structure around the B ring were found highly
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Volunteer Kinematics and Reaction in Lateral Emergency Maneuver Tests. SAE International, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2013-22-0013.

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It is important to understand human kinematics and muscle activation patterns in emergency maneuvers for the design of safety systems and for the further development of human models. The objective of this study was to quantify kinematic behavior and muscle activation in simulated steering tests in several realistic conditions. In total 108 tests were performed with 10 volunteers undergoing purely lateral maneuvers at 5 m/s2 deceleration or simulated lane change maneuvers at 5 m/s2 peak acceleration and peak yaw velocity of 25 °/s. Test subjects were seated on a rigid seat and restrained by a 4
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