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Relevant bibliographies by topics / Musculoskeletal morphology

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Academic literature on the topic 'Musculoskeletal morphology'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 10 August 2023

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Musculoskeletal morphology"

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Freemont, AJ, and JA Hoyland. "Morphology, mechanisms and pathology of musculoskeletal ageing." Journal of Pathology 211, no. 2 (2007): 252–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/path.2097.

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Orsbon, Courtney P., Nicholas J. Gidmark, and Callum F. Ross. "Dynamic Musculoskeletal Functional Morphology: Integrating diceCT and XROMM." Anatomical Record 301, no. 2 (2018): 378–406. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ar.23714.

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Samim, Mohammad. "3D MRI Models of the Musculoskeletal System." Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology 25, no. 03 (2021): 388–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0041-1730912.

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AbstractComputed tomography (CT) is most commonly used to produce three-dimensional (3D) models for evaluating bone and joint morphology in clinical practice. However, 3D models created from magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) data can be equally effective for comprehensive and accurate assessment of osseous and soft tissue structure morphology and pathology. The quality of 3D MRI models has steadily increased over time, with growing potential to replace 3D CT models in various musculoskeletal (MSK) applications. In practice, a single MRI examination for two-dimensional and 3D assessments can inc

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Rankin, Jeffery W., Kelsey M. Doney, and Craig P. McGowan. "Functional capacity of kangaroo rat hindlimbs: adaptations for locomotor performance." Journal of The Royal Society Interface 15, no. 144 (2018): 20180303. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsif.2018.0303.

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Many cursorial and large hopping species are extremely efficient locomotors with various morphological adaptations believed to reduce mechanical demand and improve movement efficiency, including elongated distal limb segments. However, despite having elongated limbs, small hoppers such as desert kangaroo rats ( Dipodomys deserti ) are less efficient locomotors than their larger counterparts, which may be in part due to avoiding predators through explosive jumping movements. Despite potentially conflicting mechanical demands between the two movements, kangaroo rats are both excellent jumpers an

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van Beesel, Julia, John R. Hutchinson, Jean‐Jacques Hublin, and Stephanie M. Melillo. "Exploring the functional morphology of the Gorilla shoulder through musculoskeletal modelling." Journal of Anatomy 239, no. 1 (2021): 207–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/joa.13412.

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A, Corr S., Gentle M. J, McCorquodale C. C, and Bennett D. "The Effect of Morphology on the Musculoskeletal System of the Modern Broiler." Animal Welfare 12, no. 2 (2003): 145–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0962728600025604.

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AbstractThis study compares various morphometric features of two strains of broilers, selected and ‘relaxed’ (ie random-bred), raised under two feeding regimes, ad-libitum-fed and restricted-fed. We consider the possible consequences of the different body shapes on the musculoskeletal system. The ad-libitum-fed selected birds reached heavier bodyweights at younger ages, had wider girths, and developed large amounts of breast muscle which probably displaced their centre of gravity cranially. At cull weight, they had shorter legs than birds in the other groups and greater thigh-muscle masses; th

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Neumann, Anne-Marie, Maeruan Kebbach, Rainer Bader, Guido Hildebrandt, and Andreas Wree. "Evaluation of 3D Footprint Morphology of Knee-Related Muscle Attachments Based on CT Data Reconstruction: A Feasibility Study." Life 14, no. 6 (2024): 778. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/life14060778.

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A three-dimensional (3D) understanding of muscle attachment footprints became increasingly relevant for musculoskeletal modeling. The established method to project attachments as points ignores patient-specific individuality. Research focuses on investigating certain muscle groups rather than comprehensively studying all muscles spanning a joint. Therefore, we present a reliable method to study several muscle attachments in order to reconstruct the attachment sites in 3D based on CT imaging for future applications in musculoskeletal modeling. For the present feasibility study, 23 knee-related

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Pessali-Marques, Bárbara, Adrian M. Burden, Christopher I. Morse, and Gladys L. Onambélé-Pearson. "Musculoskeletal Morphology and Joint Flexibility-Associated Functional Characteristics across Three Time Points during the Menstrual Cycle in Female Contemporary Dancers." Journal of Functional Morphology and Kinesiology 9, no. 1 (2024): 38. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jfmk9010038.

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Findings are inconsistent with regards to whether menstrual cycle phase-associated changes in physical functioning exist. It is possible that such discrepancies are due to varying rigour in experimental approaches. The current study aimed to systematically evaluate any effect of carefully tracked menstrual cycle phase on precisely measured muscle structure and function in a physically active group (contemporary dancers). Eleven women aged (M [SD]) 23.5 [2.94] years, undergoing 10.5 [1.73] hours of contemporary dance practice and 6.12 [2.36] hours of other physical activity per week, were recru

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Ito, Kazuki, Sayaka Hida, Tetsuya Kinugasa, et al. "Cam-Like Mechanism in Intertarsal Joints of Ratites and its Design Framework." Journal of Robotics and Mechatronics 36, no. 2 (2024): 406–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jrm.2024.p0406.

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In this study, the cam-like passive mechanism, known as the engage–disengage mechanism (EDM) of the intertarsal joint of ratites, and its design principles are investigated. This mechanism operates through the interplay of a muscle and three ligaments located on the medial and lateral sides of the intertarsal joint and the articular surface morphology of the tibiotarsus. The interplay of the musculoskeletal ligamentous elements creates two stable equilibrium points when they are almost fully extended and flexed. To elucidate the EDM in the intertarsal joints of ratites, we dissected the hindli

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Jopowicz, Robert, Małgorzata Jopowicz, Łukasz Czarnocki, Jarosław Michał Deszczyński, and Jarosław Deszczyński. "Current Uses of Ultrasound Imaging in Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation." Ortopedia Traumatologia Rehabilitacja 19, no. 6 (2017): 0. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0010.7036.

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The term Rehabilitative Ultrasound Imaging (RUSI) refers to the use of ultrasound imaging by physiotherapists. Ultrasound is used by physiotherapists to evaluate the morphology of muscles and other associated soft tissues not only at rest but also for a dynamic assessment of those structures during physical activities and tasks. RUSI is most commonly utilized as part of a biofeedback mechanism, which shows good efficacy in lower back pain treatment. Several possibilities have been also described for clinically adapting this method in the rehabilitation of the shoulder and knee and postoperati

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Musculoskeletal morphology"

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Jorgensen, Michael E. "Evolution of Anuran Axial and Pelvic Musculoskeletal Traits Associated with Locomotor Modes." Ohio University / OhioLINK, 2013. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ohiou1385376238.

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Kietrys, David. "The Effects of High Repetition Low Force Motion on Tendon Integrity and Motor Behavior in an Animal Model of Work-related Musculoskeletal Disorders." Diss., Temple University Libraries, 2010. http://cdm16002.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p245801coll10/id/73145.

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Physical Therapy<br>Ph.D.<br>The National Occupational Research Agenda stresses the importance of identifying work-related musculoskeletal disorder (WMSD) risk factors, understanding their exposure dependent nature, and identifying strategies to reduce their incidence and severity. We first examined behavioral changes after exposure to a low repetition low force (LRLF) reaching task for 12 weeks in young rats. We observed increased movement reversals in LRLF - week 8, indicative of a decline in fine motor control, and a small decrease in voluntary task participation in LRLF - week 12, compared

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McCaskie, Callum J. "An examination of kinanthropometric and physical injury risk factors in elite Australian football." Thesis, Edith Cowan University, Research Online, Perth, Western Australia, 2023. https://ro.ecu.edu.au/theses/2701.

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Kinanthropometric assessment is an integral part of understanding an athlete’s physical profile and readiness for competition. This typically includes a variety of different assessments which serve to quantify body shape, proportion, and composition in a bid to understand human physiology. Common assessments include stature, body mass, limb ratios, body circumferences, body mass index, skinfold testing, body composition testing, and musculoskeletal morphological evaluations. Specifically, kinanthropometric evaluations have involved the characterisation of athletes according to sport, sex, comp

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Subba, Prakrit. "Exploration of the Association between Muscle Volume and Bone Geometry Reveals Surprising Relationship at the Genetic Level." 2020. https://scholarworks.umass.edu/masters_theses_2/995.

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The evolution of jaws in cichlid fishes of the East African Great Lakes is a textbook example of adaptive radiation in vertebrates. Karl Liem postulated that this adaptive radiation has been possible due to the functional decoupling of two cichlid functional units – the pharyngeal jaw (PJ) and the oral jaw (OJ). This functional decoupling of the jaws has enabled the OJ to be relieved of its dual role of prey capturing and processing and has allowed the PJ to take on the role of prey processing. As a result, African cichlids have adapted the morphology of their functional units (i.e., oral jaws

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Rosado, Joana Cristina de Oliveira. "The Portuguese Trail Runner. Musculoskeletal Injuries. Morphologic, Physiologic and Neuromuscular Profile." Doctoral thesis, 2020. https://hdl.handle.net/10216/128013.

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O objetivo do presente trabalho foi o de caraterizar os atletas masculinos de trail running portugueses através de conjunto de parâmetros epidemiológicos, morfológicos, fisiológicos e neurofuncionais. Foram realizados dois estudos transversais, organizados em cinco artigos. O primeiro estudo, teve uma abordagem epidemiológica retrospetiva (12 meses). A amostra foi composta por 403 atletas de TR. Os resultados do artigo 1 revelaram que 72,7% dos atletas tiveram uma lesão musculoesquelética e o nível participativo, influenciou a severidade da lesão, a taxa de lesão e interferiu com a necessidade

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Rosado, Joana Cristina de Oliveira. "The Portuguese Trail Runner. Musculoskeletal Injuries. Morphologic, Physiologic and Neuromuscular Profile." Tese, 2020. https://hdl.handle.net/10216/128013.

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O objetivo do presente trabalho foi o de caraterizar os atletas masculinos de trail running portugueses através de conjunto de parâmetros epidemiológicos, morfológicos, fisiológicos e neurofuncionais. Foram realizados dois estudos transversais, organizados em cinco artigos. O primeiro estudo, teve uma abordagem epidemiológica retrospetiva (12 meses). A amostra foi composta por 403 atletas de TR. Os resultados do artigo 1 revelaram que 72,7% dos atletas tiveram uma lesão musculoesquelética e o nível participativo, influenciou a severidade da lesão, a taxa de lesão e interferiu com a necessidade

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Cho, Eunhye. "Effects of interstitial fluid flow and cell compression in FAK and SRC activities in chondrocytes." Thesis, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/1805/3663.

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Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis (IUPUI)<br>Articular cartilage is subjected to dynamic mechanical loading during normal daily activities. This complex mechanical loading, including cell deformation and interstitial fluid flow, affects chondrocyte mechano-chemical signaling and subsequent cartilage homeostasis and remodeling. Focal adhesion kinase (FAK) and Src are known to be main mechanotransduction proteins, but little is known about the effect of mechanical loading on FAK and Src under its varying magnitudes and types. In this study, we addressed two questions using C28/I2

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Books on the topic "Musculoskeletal morphology"

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Aspden, Richard, and Jenny Gregory. Morphology. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199668847.003.0011.

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The study of joint morphology can help us to understand the risk factors for osteoarthritis (OA), how it progresses, and aids in developing imaging biomarkers for study of the disease. OA results in gross structural changes in affected joints. Growth of osteophytes, deformation of joint components, and loss of joint space where cartilage has broken down are all characteristics of the disorder. Certain bone shapes as well as malalignment predispose people to future OA, or may be a marker for early OA. Geometrical measures, such as the alpha angle or Wiberg’s CE angle, used to be the primary too

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Book chapters on the topic "Musculoskeletal morphology"

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McGavin, M. Donald. "Procedures for Morphologic Studies of Skeletal Muscle, Rat, Mouse, and Hamster." In Cardiovascular and Musculoskeletal Systems. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-76533-9_17.

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"Femoroacetabular Impingement Morphology." In Diagnostic Imaging: Musculoskeletal Trauma. Elsevier, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-323-39253-2.50137-3.

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Hayashi, Daichi, Ali Guermazi, and Frank W. Roemer. "Osteoarthritis of the Upper and Lower Extremity Joints." In Musculoskeletal Imaging Volume 1, edited by Kevin B. Hoover. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190938161.003.0044.

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Chapter 44 discusses osteoarthritis (OA) of the upper and lower extremity joints. Imaging plays an increasingly important role in understanding the disease process of OA of the upper and lower extremities. Radiography is the gold standard in OA imaging and is used for establishing the diagnosis and grading disease severity. Radiography can visualize features of OA, such as osteophytes and joint-space narrowing. MRI can image all relevant osseous and soft tissues within the joints and enables visualization of cartilage morphology and composition.

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Wang, Yi-Xiang. "Noninvasive Evaluation of Knee Cartilage Morphology by Magnetic Resonance Imaging." In A Practical Manual for Musculoskeletal Research. WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789812794093_0043.

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Wyneken, Jeanette. "The External Morphology, Musculoskeletal System, and Neuro‚ÄìAnatomy of Sea Turtles." In Marine Biology. CRC Press, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781420040807.ch2.

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"The External Morphology, Musculoskeletal System, and Neuro-Anatomy of Sea Turtles." In The Biology of Sea Turtles, Volume II. CRC Press, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781420040807-7.

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Gans, Carl. "Electromyography." In Biomechanics — Structures and Systems. Oxford University PressOxford, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199632688.003.0008.

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Abstract Animals move. Much of their locomotor activity, as well as feeding, drinking, ventilation, defence, and mating involve forces and movements that commonly are generated by mmcular action. Hence, studies of the functional morphology of animal behaviours, of the biomechanics of their musculoskeletal systems and of their control characteristics commonly require information about the time and magnitude of muscular action. Electromyography is the premier technique for generating this information. (In the literature, variants of the terms electromyography and electromyogram, are commonly abb

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Zupan, Janja. "Mesenchymal Stem/Stromal Cells and Fibroblasts: Their Roles in Tissue Injury and Regeneration, and Age-Related Degeneration." In Fibroblasts - Advances in Inflammation, Autoimmunity and Cancer. IntechOpen, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.100556.

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Mesenchymal stem/stromal cells (MSCs) and fibroblasts are present in normal tissues to support tissue homeostasis. Both share common pathways and have a number of common features, such as a spindle-shaped morphology, connective tissue localization, and multipotency. In inflammation, a nonspecific response to injury, fibroblasts and MSC are the main players. Two mechanisms of their mode of action have been defined: immunomodulation and regeneration. Following tissue injury, MSCs are activated, and they multiply and differentiate, to mitigate the damage. With aging and, in particular, in degener

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Conference papers on the topic "Musculoskeletal morphology"

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Akkaya, Z., A. Gursoy Coruh, E. Peker, B. Gülpinar, A. H. Elhan, and G. Sahin. "Preliminary MRI Study on Sacroiliac Joint Anatomy: Does Morphology Matter?" In 26th Annual Scientific Meeting of the European Society of Musculoskeletal Radiology (ESSR). Georg Thieme Verlag KG, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0039-1692569.

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Rippel, R. A., B. Khan, and R. Mansour. "Femoral Trochlea Morphology and Body Mass Index: Is There a Link?" In 29th Annual Scientific Meeting of the European Society of Musculoskeletal Radiology (ESSR). Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc., 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0042-1750671.

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Falkowski, A. L., J. A. Jacobson, V. Kalia, A. Atinga, G. Gandikota, and R. G. Thiele. "Prevalence of Pseudoerosions and Morphology of Joint Capsules and Recesses of the Hand and Wrist: Ultrasound Findings in 100 Asymptomatic Volunteers." In 26th Annual Scientific Meeting of the European Society of Musculoskeletal Radiology (ESSR). Georg Thieme Verlag KG, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0039-1692565.

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Chernak, Laura, and Darryl G. Thelen. "The Use of Ultrasound Elastography to Assess Regional Variations in Tendon Strain." In ASME 2011 Summer Bioengineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/sbc2011-53739.

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Muscle-tendon loading patterns are complex, with computational models suggesting that both muscle and tendinous tissues undergo highly nonuniform deformation patterns [1]. Hence, musculoskeletal tissue injuries may alter both the morphology and mechanical interactions of muscle and tendon, potentially contributing to secondary pathologies. For example, the presence of residual scar tissue following acute strain injury likely alters force transmission across the muscle-tendon junction and contributes to re-injury risk [2]. While visual ultrasonic methods for assessing tendon strain have provide

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Ali, Adiba, and Yi-Xian Qin. "Inhibition of Bone Loss and Muscle Atrophy by Dynamic Muscle Contractions With Rest Periods in a Functional Disuse Mouse Model." In ASME 2008 Summer Bioengineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/sbc2008-193066.

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Osteoporosis, induced by aging and long-term disuse, often occurs together with muscle loss. Musculoskeletal disuse causes severe physiologic changes and it has been proposed the synergistic effects of muscle function and bone adaptation. Bone fluid flow has been shown to be induced during mechanical loading, and is proposed to be a critical mediator of bone adaptation. The skeletal muscle may serve as a muscle pump that may mediate bone mechanotransduction via modulation of intramedullary pressure. Thus, muscular stimulation is proposed to be used to simultaneously treat both muscle and bone

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Dyment, Nathaniel A., Namdar Kazemi, Lindsey E. Aschbacher-Smith, et al. "The Relationships Among Spatiotemporal Gene Expression, Histology, and Biomechanics Following Full-Length Injury in the Murine Patellar Tendon." In ASME 2011 Summer Bioengineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/sbc2011-53622.

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Tendon and ligament injuries present a considerable socioeconomic impact as close to 50% of the 32 million musculoskeletal injuries in the US per year include these structures [1]. The inadequate healing in these tissues requires novel treatment modalities. Improving tendon tissue engineering dictates that we better understand the process of natural adult tendon healing. Type-I (Col1) and Type-II (Col2) collagens are important structural proteins in tendon as Col1 is the main collagen type found in the tendon midsubstance while Col2 is expressed at the insertion into bone during development, g

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Giovanelli, Yonnel, Fréderic Puel, Camélia Mahdi, Arnaud Gouelle, and William Bertucci. "Comparative evaluation of cervical exoskeletons using IMUs." In 13th International Conference on Applied Human Factors and Ergonomics (AHFE 2022). AHFE International, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.54941/ahfe1001483.

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Musculoskeletal disorders and pain in the neck and shoulders are commonly reported in workers whose activities imply overhead tasks. Repetitive passive head support or traumatic movements of the neck can cause damage to the ligaments and tendons of this region, with mild to severe long-term consequences. Exoskeletons are one of the solutions to help workers and their evaluation requires scientific methods and protocols to prove their effectiveness and make recommendations (Crea et al., 2021) (De Bock et al., 2022). Cervical exoskeletons could therefore be a valuable ergonomic solution to reduc

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Schmaranzer, F., R. Helfenstein, G. Zeng, et al. "Automatic MRI-based 3D Models of Hip Cartilage Using a 3D U-net-like Fully Convolutional Network for Improved Morphologic and Biochemical Analysis." In 26th Annual Scientific Meeting of the European Society of Musculoskeletal Radiology (ESSR). Georg Thieme Verlag KG, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0039-1692571.

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Blatt, Joshua, Jacob Kirkendoll, Paavana Krishna Mandava, Zachary Preston, Robert Joyce, and Roozbeh (Ross) Salary. "An Image-Based Convolutional Neural Network Platform for the Prediction of the Porosity of Composite Bone Scaffolds, Fabricated Using Material Extrusion Additive Manufacturing." In ASME 2022 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2022-95044.

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Abstract The overarching goal of this research work is to fabricate biocompatible, porous bone scaffolds that are not only mechanically robust but also dimensionally accurate for the treatment of osseous fractures, defects, and musculoskeletal diseases. In pursuit of this goal, the objective of the work is to develop an image-based intelligent platform, based on convolutional neural network, for prediction of the functional properties (such as porosity, stiffness, and compressive strength) of composite bone scaffolds (composed of polyamide, polyolefin, and cellulose fibers) fabricated using fu

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Zhang, Qingwei, Ioannis Neitzel, Vadym N. Mochalin, et al. "PLLA-Nanodiamond Composites and Their Application in Bone Tissue Engineering." In ASME 2010 First Global Congress on NanoEngineering for Medicine and Biology. ASMEDC, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/nemb2010-13336.

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Nanodiamond (ND) is an attractive nanomaterial for reinforcement of polymers [1] due to the ND’s superior mechanical and chemical properties, and low biotoxicity. A novel composite material has been produced for bone scaffolds utilizing the biodegradable polymer, poly(L-lactic acid) (PLLA), and octadecylamine-functionalized nanodiamond (ND-ODA) [2]. Composites were prepared by admixing to a PLLA/chloroform solution chloroform suspensions of ND-ODA at concentrations of 0, 1, 3, 5, 7, and 10 (w/w). Dispersion of ND-ODA in the composites was studied by transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The

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