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Journal articles on the topic '(must be 3-5)'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 2 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Antjura, Adolf. "Model Penggembalaan Menurut I Petrus 5 : 2 – 3." Kaluteros Jurnal Teologi Dan Pendidikan Agama Kristen 4, no. 1 (2022): 50–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.60146/.v4i1.55.

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Pastoral care is a very important thing in the spiritual growth of the congregation, where the role is a congregation pastor who must give his life truly according to his calling in serving God. As in 1 Peter 5:2-3, it must be done voluntarily without coercion because the service must be sincere and pure so that it can have an impact through example. This research was specifically conducted in churches to find officials' service models so that the formulation of the problem in this study: Is the service model appropriate according to 1 Peter 5:2-3? research that uses a qualitative phenomenolog

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Perumal, Sivaraman. "The Natural Language Processing Axioms in Classical Tamil for Zonal Dialects using Machine Learning." International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering (IJITEE) 14, no. 6 (2025): 36–44. https://doi.org/10.35940/ijitee.F1096.14060525.

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<strong>Abstract:</strong> Studying Natural Language Processing (NLP) for Classical Tamil and its Zonal Dialects using Machine Learning (ML) involves unique challenges and opportunities. Classical Tamil, being one of the oldest languages with a rich literary heritage, differs significantly in syntax, semantics, and phonetics from its modern dialects. Addressing these differences requires incorporating linguistic axioms and cultural nuances into NLP systems. This deals with Tamil letters, Challenges, Future directions, and Lexical Differences. It also includes parsers, tokenisation. Lists the d

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Perumal, Sivaraman. "The Natural Language Processing Axioms in Classical Tamil for Zonal Dialects using Machine Learning." International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering (IJITEE) 14, no. 6 (2025): 36–44. https://doi.org/10.35940/ijitee.F1096.14060525/.

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<strong>Abstract:</strong> Studying Natural Language Processing (NLP) for Classical Tamil and its Zonal Dialects using Machine Learning (ML) involves unique challenges and opportunities. Classical Tamil, one of the oldest languages with a rich literary heritage, differs significantly in syntax, semantics, and phonetics from its modern dialects. Addressing these differences requires incorporating linguistic axioms and cultural nuances into NLP systems. This deals with Tamil letters, Challenges, Future directions, and Lexical Differences. It also includes parsers and tokenisation. Lists the diff

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4

Burns, Elizabeth. "MUST THEISTS BELIEVE IN A PERSONAL GOD?" Think 8, no. 23 (2009): 77–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1477175609990108.

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The claim that God is a person or personal is, perhaps, one of the most fundamental claims which religious believers make about God. In Hinduism, Brahma, Vishnu and Shiva are represented in person-like form. In the Hebrew Bible/Old Testament God walks in the Garden of Eden (Genesis 3:8), experiences emotions (e.g. Isaiah 61:8), and converses with human beings (e.g. Job 38–41). In the New Testament, God communicates with his people, usually by means of angels or visions (e.g. Matthew 1:20–21), and retains the ability to speak audibly, as he does to Paul on the Damascus road (Acts 9:4–6). And, i

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Foster, Timothy D. "John 3:5: Redefining the People of God." Bulletin for Biblical Research 27, no. 3 (2017): 351–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.5325/bullbiblrese.27.3.0351.

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Abstract Jesus' demand that Nicodemus must be born again does not concern personal regeneration, rather it points to a shift in the locus of salvation from Israel to the Messiah in the coming age. The numerous references in the pericope to the exodus suggest that “born of water” alludes to the birth of Israel at the exodus. Jesus' demand to be born of water and spirit (v. 5) points to the inadequacy, in the coming age, of belonging to national Israel and the ensuing need for those born into Israel to now be born of spirit, or for Jews like Nicodemus to be “born again” (v. 3). This approach res

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Murante, Richard S., Lynn Rust, and Robert A. Bambara. "Calf 5′ to 3′ Exo/Endonuclease Must Slide from a 5′ End of the Substrate to Perform Structure-specific Cleavage." Journal of Biological Chemistry 270, no. 51 (1995): 30377–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.270.51.30377.

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Purba, Lamria, Yane Henderina Keluanan, and Berton Bostang H. Silaban. "Pengaruh Profesionalisme Guru PAK Berdasarkan 1 Petrus 5:2-3 Terhadap Motivasi Belajar Siswa Kelas VII SMP Negeri 3 Tigapanah." Jurnal Christian Humaniora 6, no. 2 (2022): 40–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.46965/jch.v6i2.699.

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This type of research is Quantitative research that aims to give the influence of The Professionalism of Teachers of Christian Religious Education (PAK) on the learning motivation of students. The professionalism of PAK Teachers is one of the keys that must be owned by a PAK Teacher whose goal is to increase learning motivation for students and have a chance for students both to increase their learning interest even to changes in their character. On the other hand, a PAK Teacher must also be able to be an example as written in 1 Peter 5:2-3, that is, a teacher is like a Shepherd whose job is t

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Gagliardi, Dominique, and Andrzej Dziembowski. "5′ and 3′ modifications controlling RNA degradation: from safeguards to executioners." Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 373, no. 1762 (2018): 20180160. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2018.0160.

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RNA degradation is a key process in the regulation of gene expression. In all organisms, RNA degradation participates in controlling coding and non-coding RNA levels in response to developmental and environmental cues. RNA degradation is also crucial for the elimination of defective RNAs. Those defective RNAs are mostly produced by ‘mistakes’ made by the RNA processing machinery during the maturation of functional transcripts from their precursors. The constant control of RNA quality prevents potential deleterious effects caused by the accumulation of aberrant non-coding transcripts or by the

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Gáspár, Szilveszter, Elena Brinduse, and Alina Vasilescu. "Electrochemical Evaluation of Laccase Activity in Must." Chemosensors 8, no. 4 (2020): 126. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/chemosensors8040126.

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As laccase (produced by Botrytis cinerea) can significantly alter the properties of wine, winemakers frequently use commercially available colorimetric kits and spectrophotometers to measure the activity of this enzyme in grapes, must and wine. Although the used kits are based on electrochemically active substrates (such as syringaldazine and 2,2′-azino-bis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid), ABTS), the electrochemical determination of laccase activity as an alternative to the colorimetric determination was not thoroughly investigated up to now. Therefore, in the present work, we explored

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Reina, María, Javier García Rubio, Antonio Antúnez, and Sergio José Ibáñez. "Comparación de la carga interna y externa en competición oficial de 3 vs. 3 y 5 vs. 5 en baloncesto femenino (Comparison of internal and external load in official 3 vs. 3 and 5 vs. 5 female basketball competitions)." Retos, no. 37 (October 26, 2019): 400–405. http://dx.doi.org/10.47197/retos.v37i37.73720.

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La modalidad de juego de 3 vs. 3 en baloncesto es una nueva adaptación del baloncesto convencional (5 vs. 5) en auge. El objetivo de este trabajo consistió en describir los requerimientos de carga interna y externa que demandan ambas competiciones y, en segundo lugar, analizar las posibles diferencias existentes entre ellas. Dos grupos fueron analizados. Por un lado, 10 jugadoras pertenecientes a un equipo U21, el cuál disputó ocho partidos de liga regional en la modalidad cinco contra cinco (n=80). Por otro lado, ocho jugadoras pertenecientes a dos equipos U18 que disputaron tres partidos cad

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Machado, Ícaro Miguel Ibiapina. "Explanatory Phenomenal naïve realism must be non-objectivist." Griot : Revista de Filosofia 24, no. 1 (2024): 29–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.31977/grirfi.v24i1.3572.

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This study focuses on a particular type of Naïve Realism known as objectivism, which suggests that the explanation of perceptual phenomenology is based on environmental things that the subject becomes acquainted with. Section 2 introduces a subtype of objectivism, “selectivism”, which aims to overcome a traditional kind of objection. However, this section highlights that the cases these objections invoke may still posit challenges (demands for explanations) to selectivism. Section 3 discusses a recent objection to objectivism and demonstrates how it can be addressed by selectivism so becomes o

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Magdalena, Ina, Beta Berliana, and Santika Vidia. "IMPLEMENTASI PEMBELAJARAN PADA PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA DENGAN TEMA KEGEMARAN KELAS 3 SDN PORIS PELAWAD 5 KOTA TANGERANG." JURNAL RISET PENDIDIKAN DAN PENGAJARAN 2, no. 1 (2023): 241–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.55047/jrpp.v2i1.384.

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This article is a theoretical study of the implementation of learning in Indonesian language learning with a favorite theme in class III students at SDN Poris Pelawad 5. This study aims to determine the application of the interaction process of students with educators and learning resources in a learning environment that includes teachers and students who interact with each other. exchanging information in class III SDN Poris Pelawad 5. Implementation is everything that is implemented and implemented according to a program that is designed to be fully implemented in accordance with established

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Powell, Sarah R., and Sally K. Fluhler. "A Brief Measure of Mathematics Symbols: Performance at Grades 1, 3, and 5." Assessment for Effective Intervention 45, no. 4 (2018): 266–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1534508418809884.

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To understand mathematics, children must interpret mathematics symbols. In this study, we designed a brief assessment of mathematics symbols for children in the elementary grades. For each of 23 symbols, children identified the symbol, provided the meaning of the symbol, and used the symbol. We assessed 297 children in Grades 1, 3, and 5. Internal consistency reliability was established across grade levels. Results indicated the overall symbol knowledge of children increased across grade levels, and children demonstrated higher scores on questions related to the identification and use of the s

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Pöhler, Marie-Theres, Tracy Roach, Heike Betat, Jane Jackman, and Mario Mörl. "A Temporal Order in 5′- and 3′- Processing of Eukaryotic tRNAHis." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 20, no. 6 (2019): 1384. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms20061384.

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For flawless translation of mRNA sequence into protein, tRNAs must undergo a series of essential maturation steps to be properly recognized and aminoacylated by aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase, and subsequently utilized by the ribosome. While all tRNAs carry a 3′-terminal CCA sequence that includes the site of aminoacylation, the additional 5′-G-1 position is a unique feature of most histidine tRNA species, serving as an identity element for the corresponding synthetase. In eukaryotes including yeast, both 3′-CCA and 5′-G-1 are added post-transcriptionally by tRNA nucleotidyltransferase and tRNAHis

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Palm, Marisha, Claudio Galea, and Debra Lerner. "127 Translational science must connect the dots from output to impact." Journal of Clinical and Translational Science 9, s1 (2025): 36–37. https://doi.org/10.1017/cts.2024.788.

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Objectives/Goals: Despite efforts to support healthcare researchers to navigate translational gaps and achieve health impact, impact remains rare. We were interested in determining whether, when, and how researchers were taking actions to optimize the translational potential and impact of their research. We also wanted to identify ways to support optimization. Methods/Study Population: Our sample was drawn from Tufts CTSI’s annual outcomes survey respondents (2017–2022) and included tufts principal investigators who had at least one project that reported an outcome (e.g., publication, presenta

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Friebe, Peter, and Eva Harris. "Interplay of RNA Elements in the Dengue Virus 5′ and 3′ Ends Required for Viral RNA Replication." Journal of Virology 84, no. 12 (2010): 6103–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jvi.02042-09.

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ABSTRACT Dengue virus (DENV) is a member of the Flavivirus genus of positive-sense RNA viruses. DENV RNA replication requires cyclization of the viral genome mediated by two pairs of complementary sequences in the 5′ and 3′ ends, designated 5′ and 3′ cyclization sequences (5′-3′ CS) and the 5′ and 3′ upstream of AUG region (5′-3′ UAR). Here, we demonstrate that another stretch of six nucleotides in the 5′ end is involved in DENV replication and possibly genome cyclization. This new sequence is located downstream of the AUG, designated the 5′ downstream AUG region (5′ DAR); the motif predicted

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Kalra, Shikha. "Adolescent HIV/AIDS: Knowledge is a must." ADVANCE RESEARCH JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCE 11, no. 2 (2020): 57–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.15740/has/arjss/11.2/57-60.

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HIV/AIDS is a major threat to India. The number of people living with the disease is approaching 5 million. Global research shows that HIV/AIDS has direct links with health, social, psychological as well as economic problems by minimizing life expectancy, increasing burden on health care system, losing status in society and increasing inequality. India has the third largest HIV epidemic in the world, with 2.1 million people living with HIV. HIV/AIDS is a new phenomenon in the society. Misconceptions about HIV/AIDS abound worldwide. Female adolescents face even greater risk for STD transmission

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Narindrasorasak, Suree, and Bishnu D. Sanwal. "Purification and polyamine activation of a high-affinity 3′,5′-cAMP phosphodiesterase from rabbit muscle." Biochemistry and Cell Biology 64, no. 9 (1986): 930–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/o86-124.

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A high-affinity phosphodiesterase, termed PDE II, has been purified about 1400-fold from rabbit skeletal muscle. This enzyme is activated by treatment with proteases. It is also activated specifically by polyarginine and arginine-rich histones, but not by other polyanions. The activation is counteracted nonspecifically by polycations, such as heparin and chrondroitin sulphate. When the enzyme is fully activated by polyarginine it is no longer susceptible to activation by proteases. A conformational or structural change must thus occur in the enzyme by the binding of the polyanions.

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Sarikhani, Maryam, Leili Salehi, and Maryam Safarnavadeh. "Mothers and Educators' Perspectives on Sex Education of Children Between 3 and 5 Years Old: A Qualitative Study." Journal of Holistic Nursing And Midwifery 33, no. 3 (2023): 159–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.32598/jhnm.33.3.2332.

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Introduction: Preschool sex education plays an important role in endorsing sexual health. Objective: This qualitative study aims to determine the mothers’ and trainers’ perspectives regarding the sex education of 3-5 years old children living in Karaj City, Iran. Materials and Methods: The study participations were 20 mothers and 10 kindergarten trainers. To collect data, semi-structured and deep interviews were held with them within 2 months. Interviews went on until data saturation. Simple random sampling was used to choose the kindergartens and purposeful sampling to select the study sample

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Siti, Suwadah Rimang, Agustang, and Tahir Herman. "The Child-Friendly School Literacy Movement at The Indonesian Daan Haag School, The Netherlands." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF INNOVATIVE RESEARCH IN MULTIDISCIPLINARY EDUCATION 02, no. 09 (2023): 377–84. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8327887.

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The child-friendly literacy movement is a movement that must be implemented by all educational units. Components of child-friendly schools include: 1) SRA Policy; 2) Educators and education personnel trained on child rights; 3) Implementation of a child-friendly learning process with the application of non-violent discipline; 4) Facilities and infrastructure that are child friendly do not endanger children, and prevent children from getting hurt; 5) Child participation; 6) Participation of parents, community organizations, business world, other stakeholders, and alumni. Through the child-frien

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Darzi, Mohd Ashraf, and Nisar Ahmad Chowdri. "Oblique Facial Clefts: A Report of Tessier Numbers 3, 4, 5, and 9 Clefts." Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Journal 30, no. 4 (1993): 414–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1597/1545-1569_1993_030_0414_ofcaro_2.3.co_2.

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The oblique facial cleft is an extremely rare and disfiguring congenital anomaly of the face. Tessier (1990) proposed an anatomic classification of the facial, craniofacial, and laterofacial clefts that was a great advance in the study of these clefts. The clefts were found to occur with an incidence of 1.43 to 4.85 in 100,000 births (Kawamoto, 1976). The exact incidence of these unusual facial clefts is unknown, and estimates vary widely because of the rarity of their occurrence and the lack of standard methods of data collection. To adequately examine the occurrence of oblique clefts, the me

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Yadav, Reena, and Jitender K. Malik. "In –Silico Approach for Assessment of Antimicrobial Potential of some Pyrazolidine-3, 5-Dione Derivatives." Global Academic Journal of Pharmacy and Drug Research 4, no. 3 (2022): 51–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.36348/gajpdr.2022.v04i03.001.

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Background: Resistance to antibacterial drugs is a trouble in the worldwide public health that must be conquered immediately by finding new antibacterial drugs.Pyrazolidine-3, 5-dione derivatives of heterocyclic compounds were used as active agents against pathogenic microorganisms. This study has been carried out to rationally design three synthesized derivatives was assayed for antimicrobial potential by using in-silico molecular docking approach. Methods: Molecular docking of Isoleucyl-transfer RNA (tRNA) synthetase (IleRS) with three Pyrazolidine-3, 5-dione synthesized derivatives was carr

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Surbakti, Pelita Hati. "Kepedulian Sosial yang Rasional dan Mendidik: Analisis Sosial dan Analisis Argumentasi 1 Timotius 5:3-16." DUNAMIS: Jurnal Teologi dan Pendidikan Kristiani 8, no. 1 (2023): 399–416. http://dx.doi.org/10.30648/dun.v8i1.1060.

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Abstract. A number of forms of social care have become church traditions throughout time. On the other hand, many have predicted that in 2023 the world, including Indonesia, will experience quite heavy economic pressure. In a situation like this, what if the church also experiences a crisis, either financially or in terms of other resources? Can the tradition of social care be annulled? To answer this question, this paper conducted argumentation analysis and social analysis in interpreting 1 Timothy 5:3-16. This study showed that Paul reminded the congregation leader (Timothy), that despite li

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LAEGREID, W. W., and J. E. KEEN. "Estimation of the basic reproduction ratio (R0) for Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli O157:H7 (STEC O157) in beef calves." Epidemiology and Infection 132, no. 2 (2004): 291–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0950268803001705.

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To understand the dynamics of transmission of Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli O157:H7 (STEC O157) in beef calves, serum samples were obtained from calves in a beef cow-calf herd approximately every 6 weeks from birth until weaning for three consecutive years. The presence of specific anti-O157 antibodies in these serum samples was detected using a blocking ELISA assay incorporating an anti-O157 monoclonal antibody. Using seroconversion data, the basic reproduction ratio (R0) was estimated for each of the three years as well as in aggregate using both deterministic and Martingale methods

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Weiss, Edmond H. "Commentary: What Technical Writers Must Learn from the History of Programming." Journal of Technical Writing and Communication 16, no. 3 (1986): 257–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.2190/lerk-yjv9-qyuc-vnt0.

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Complicated documents often affect readers the way computer programs affect computers; technical writers are prone to many of the same serious errors that plague programmers. Among the many principles that writers can learn from programming are: 1) Models save money: it is far more economical to develop detailed outlines and mockups than to improvise from a vague outline. 2) Quality demands maintainability: every complicated document will need frequent revision, and only documents designed for ease of change will be kept current. 3) The trouble is in the interfaces: the procedures and tasks in

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Jaurigue-Sublay, Evelyn. "Lived Experiences of Technology and Livelihood Education Teachers on the Challenges and Benefits of Facilitating Online Learning." JPAIR Institutional Research 20, no. 1 (2023): 125–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.7719/irj.v20i1.855.

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This study aimed to describe the essence of the lived experiences of Technology and Livelihood Education Teachers on the challenges and benefits of facilitating online learning. This study utilized a qualitative method with a phenomenological perspective and a transcendental design. The result revealed three (3) superordinate themes with various subordinate themes for the ‘challenges’ of TLE teachers in facilitating online learning, which include: (1) Challenging Teaching Tasks; (2) Technological Infrastructure Availability and Management; and (3) Assessment and Monitoring of Student Learning.

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Boléo-Tomé, Carolina, Isabel Monteiro-Grillo, Maria Camilo, and Paula Ravasco. "Validation of the Malnutrition Universal Screening Tool (MUST) in cancer." British Journal of Nutrition 108, no. 2 (2011): 343–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s000711451100571x.

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In the present study, we aimed to validate the Malnutrition Universal Screening Tool (MUST) for routine nutritional screening in the radiation oncology setting, thus enabling timely and adequate referrals of patients at risk for individualised or advanced intervention. Towards this objective, we conducted a prospective cross-sectional study in 450 non-selected cancer patients (18–95 years) referred for radiotherapy. The following were the nutritional parameters: BMI (categorised by WHO's age/sex criteria), weight loss >5 % in the previous 3–6 months, Patient-Generated Subjective Global Asse

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Trim, Michelle. "Computing Must Pay Attention to Outcomes to Achieve Equity." ACM SIGCAS Computers and Society 51, no. 2 (2022): 8–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3585066.3585068.

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There is a push right now across ACM that is gathering momentum. This push is for increased attention to cultural competency [16] in the training of computing professionals. In fact, the CS202X: ACM / IEEE-CS / AAAI Computer Science Curricula Taskforce [5] has a knowledge area subcommittee devoted to SEP or Society, Ethics, and Professionalism [6]. This subcommittee is currently proposing a new set of student learning outcomes under the heading of Justice, Equity, Diversity, and Inclusion. These new learning foci include the identification of underlying assumptions and values built into system

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Sommer, Lumír, and Eva Šamlotová. "On the spectrophotometric determination of with 2-(5-bromo-2-pyridylazo)-5-diethylaminophenol." Canadian Journal of Chemistry 66, no. 3 (1988): 401–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/v88-070.

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2-(5-Bromo-2-pyridylazo)-5-diethylaminophenol (5-Br-PADAP) is a suitable reagent for the spectrophotometric determination of uranium but results are easily influenced by the reaction conditions as well as various common ions and masking agents. Optimum conditions, which must be carefully maintained, are 30% (v/v) dimethylformamide, 0.1% triton X-100, ≥ 8 × 10−5 M 5-Br-PADAP, 8 × 10−2 M triethanolamine, 7 × 10−3 M sodium fluoride, 10−2 M 5-sulphosalicylic acid, and 579 nm. Sodium sulphate (10−2 M) and CDTA (5.7 × 10−3 M) may serve as additional masking agents. A previous separation of uranium b

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Yatmini. "Prinsip Pernikahan: Solusi Konflik Pascanikah (1 Korintus 7:3-5)." Jurnal Missio Cristo 6, no. 1 (2023): 36–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.58456/missiocristo.v6i1.45.

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The first institution formed by God is the family. God formed the family for the good of mankind with the aim of the glory of God. However, sin destroys the relationship of the husband and wife formed by God. This study aims to look at the principles of marriage according to 1 Corinthians 7:3-5 and how to deal with conflicts between husband and wife after marriage. The research method used is content analysis method, which is to find biblical solutions for post-marital couples. Based on the content analysis of the text specified in this study, it was found that there is a relationship between

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Et al., Phramaha Padet Chirakulo. "A Model of High Efficient Academic Administration for Phrapariyatidhamma School." Psychology and Education Journal 58, no. 1 (2021): 1558–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.17762/pae.v58i1.946.

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The purposes of this research were 1) to study the state of area, high efficient academic administration of Phrapariyattidhamma school, 2) to develop and propose the high efficient academic administration of Phrapariyattidhamma school. The mixed research methods; quantitative research and quantitative research were used and research tools were interview form and questionnaires. Results indicated that 1) the status of academic administration in Phrapariyattidhamma schools, was at a high appropriate level in 5 aspects. 2) In development of high efficient academic administration, personnel consis

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Ulya, Ni'matul, Pedvin Ratna Meikawati, and Putri Andanawarih. "Implementasi Kemandirian Anak Usia 3-5 tahun di TK Islam Kauman Kota Pekalongan." Jurnal ABDIMAS-HIP : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat 1, no. 1 (2020): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.37402/abdimaship.vol1.iss1.75.

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Children aged 3-5 years are considered as a child's age to learn skills to fulfill their desires independently. Children aged 3-5 years must be able to do activities, such as eating and drinking by themselves, bathing and dressing themselves, combing hair, walking, running, and taking things that they need themselves. Family factors are very influential on the formation of independence in a child. Based on the results of interviews with 10 mothers (guardians of students) in one private kindergarten in Pekalongan City, it was found that 2 mothers said that their children had never played outsid

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Erfan, Muhammad, Nurwahidah, Ashar Pajarungi Anar, and Mohammad Archi Maulyda. "Identifikasi Level Kognitif pada Soal Ujian Akhir Semester Gasal Kelas IV Sekolah Dasar." Jurnal Kiprah 8, no. 1 (2020): 19–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.31629/kiprah.v8i1.1954.

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Developing measurement tools in the form of a question is a skill that must be mastered by educators and prospective educators. With the implementation of the 2013 curriculum, educators must not only be able to develop authentic assessments but questions that developed must also be able to encourage students to master lower-order thinking skills (LOTS) as well as higher-order thinking skills (HOTS). This study aims to determine the cognitive level of final semester exam questions at fourth-grade elementary school level on theme 3, theme 4, and theme 5. This study uses descriptive-analytical me

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Fernandez, Cruz Edwin, Ana Belén Cerezo, Emma Cantos-Villar, Ana Troncoso, and Maria del Carmen García-Parrilla. "Time course of L-tryptophan metabolites when fermenting natural grape musts: effect of inoculation treatments and cultivar on the occurrence of melatonin and related indolic compounds." Australian Journal of Grape and Wine Research 25, no. 1 (2018): 92–100. https://doi.org/10.1111/ajgw.12369.

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Background and Aims Tryptophan is involved in the formation of bioactive compounds, such as melatonin (MEL) and 3-indoleacetic acid (3-IAA), by yeast. Melatonin is a neurohormone whose occurrence in wine has been widely reported in recent years. The occurrence, however, of MEL and other indolic compounds related to tryptophan metabolism by wine yeast strains has been scarcely reported in grape musts. This work examined the occurrence of these compounds during the alcoholic fermentation (AF) of musts from seven grape cultivars, Corredera, Chardonnay, Moscatel, Palomino Fino, Sauvignon Blanc, Te

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Stratton, Rebecca J., Annemarie Hackston, David Longmore, et al. "Malnutrition in hospital outpatients and inpatients: prevalence, concurrent validity and ease of use of the ‘malnutrition universal screening tool’ (‘MUST’) for adults." British Journal of Nutrition 92, no. 5 (2004): 799–808. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/bjn20041258.

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The ‘malnutrition universal screening tool’ (‘MUST’) for adults has been developed for all health care settings and patient groups, but ease of use and agreement with other published tools when screening to identify malnutrition requires investigation. The present study assessed the agreement and the prevalence of malnutrition risk between ‘MUST’ and a variety of other tools in the same patients and compared the ease of using these tools. Groups of patients were consecutively screened using ‘MUST’ and: (1) MEREC Bulletin (MEREC) and Hickson and Hill (HH) tools (fifty gastroenterology outpatien

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Chasteen, Joseph E., Gretchen Murphy, Arden Forrey, and David Heid. "The Health Insurance Portability & Accountability Act and the Practice of Dentistry in the United States: System Security." Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice 5, no. 3 (2004): 158–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jcdp-5-3-158.

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Abstract This article reviews the issues related to the Health Insurance Portability & Accountability Act (HIPAA) security rule that apply to dental practice. The security rule specifically addresses individually identifiable health information that is transmitted or maintained in electronic media. System security must be applied to the entire technical infrastructure for the practice environment as well as to the work culture on a daily basis and must be thought of as an enterprise asset. Security refers to all of the policies, procedures, tools, and techniques used to assure that privacy

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Keyer, Denis. "Eumolpus’ Poetics (Petr. Sat. 118): Problems of Interpretation and Train of Thought." Philologia Classica 16, no. 2 (2021): 234–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.21638/spbu20.2021.206.

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The article aims to restore the train of thought in Petr. Sat. 118. 3–5. In 118. 3, the manuscript reading sanitatem (instead of the emendation vanitatem) is to be retained and taken not as hinting at the lack of poetic ecstasy, but as ‘stylistic simplicity’ after Pavlova 2017. The adversative ceterum does not imply that poetry is the polar opposite of rhetoric, but stresses that contrary to the expectations of poeticizing orators, true poetry is hard toil. The first neque-clause does not imply contrast with rhetoric, but calls for a copious style (in particular, copious sententiae). The secon

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Cannavo, Elda, Giordano Reginato, and Petr Cejka. "Stepwise 5′ DNA end-specific resection of DNA breaks by the Mre11-Rad50-Xrs2 and Sae2 nuclease ensemble." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 116, no. 12 (2019): 5505–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1820157116.

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To repair DNA double-strand breaks by homologous recombination, the 5′-terminated DNA strands must first be resected to produce 3′ overhangs. Mre11 fromSaccharomyces cerevisiaeis a 3′ → 5′ exonuclease that is responsible for 5′ end degradation in vivo. Using plasmid-length DNA substrates and purified recombinant proteins, we show that the combined exonuclease and endonuclease activities of recombinant MRX-Sae2 preferentially degrade the 5′-terminated DNA strand, which extends beyond the vicinity of the DNA end. Mechanistically, Rad50 restricts the Mre11 exonuclease in an ATP binding-dependent

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Bricteux-Grégoire, S., та W. G. Verly. "The use of thioglycollate to demonstrate DNA AP (apurinic/apyrimidinic-site) lyase activities. Biological consequences of thiol addition to the 5′ product of a β-elimination reaction at an AP site in DNA". Biochemical Journal 273, № 3 (1991): 777–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/bj2730777.

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Thioglycollate reacts with the 5′ product of AP lyase activity on apurinic/apyrimidinic (AP) sites in DNA. The 3′-terminal thioglycollate-unsaturated sugar 5-phosphate adduct can be released by the use of Escherichia coli endonuclease IV or endonuclease VI, and identified by DEAE-Sephadex chromatography. In contrast, the mammalian AP endonuclease is unable to excise a 3′-terminal thiol-unsaturated sugar adduct; this lesion, which must sometimes occur in vivo, might be irreparable and have pathological consequences.

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Andreollo, Nelson Adami, João de Souza Coelho Neto, Guilherme Delfino Calomeni, Luiz Roberto Lopes, and Valdir Tercioti Junior. "Total esophagogastrectomy in the neoplasms of the esophagus and esofagogastric junction: when must be indicated?" Revista do Colégio Brasileiro de Cirurgiões 42, no. 6 (2015): 360–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0100-69912015006002.

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Objective: to analyse the indications and results of the total esophagogastrectomy in cancers of the distal esophagus and esophagogastric junction. Methods: twenty patients with adenocarcinomas were operated with a mean age of 55 ± 9.9 years (31-70 years), and 14 cases were male (60%). Indications were 18 tumors of the distal esophagus and esophagogastric junction (90%) and two with invasion of gastric fundus (10%) in patients with previous gastrectomy. Preoperative colonoscopy to exclude colonic diseases was performed in ten cases. Results: the surgical technique consisted of median laparotom

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Hu, Xinyue, Tongtong Li, and Iris Chi. "Interventions Adopting Body-Mind-Spirit Model to Improve the Holistic Health of Older Adults: A Systematic Review." Innovation in Aging 5, Supplement_1 (2021): 943–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igab046.3409.

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Abstract This systematic review aims to summarize 5 key information from non-pharmaceutical intervention studies which adopt Body-Mind-Spirit (BMS) model for older adults: (1) definition of BMS, (2) types and formats of the interventions, (3) background and BMS training of the interventionists, (4) activities included in the interventions, and (5) effect of these interventions on the holistic health of older adults. We conducted a systematic search of 9 databases (ProQuest, Web of Science, PsycINFO, PubMed, Cochrane, Wanfang, AIRITI, CADAL, CNKI) for studies published in English or Chinese thr

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Mandal, Sagar. "A note on Deaconescu’s conjecture." Annals of West University of Timisoara - Mathematics and Computer Science 61, no. 1 (2025): 55–60. https://doi.org/10.2478/awutm-2025-0005.

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Abstract Hasanalizade [5] studied Deaconescu’s conjecture for positive composite integer n. A positive composite integer n ≥ 4 is said to be a Deaconescu number if S 2(n) | ϕ(n) − 1. In this paper, we improve Hasanalizade’s result by proving that a Deaconescu number n must have at least seventeen distinct prime divisors, i.e., ω(n) ≥ 17 and must be strictly larger than 5.86 · 1022. Further, we prove that if any Deaconescu number n has all prime divisors greater than or equal to 11, then ω(n) ≥ p*, where p* is the smallest prime divisor of n and if n ∈ D 3 then all the prime divisors of n must

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Cordell, Ashlee, Christa Wilk, Silvia Orsulic-Jeras, Sara Powers, Farida Ejaz, and Lisbeth Sanders. "The Focus Group Must Go On: Lessons Learned from Conducting Virtual Focus Groups." Innovation in Aging 5, Supplement_1 (2021): 837–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igab046.3067.

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Abstract The Covid-19 pandemic has presented a multitude of challenges in conducting research with human subjects. In response, researchers have found creative ways to complete these studies using alternative methods that incorporate social distancing. Fortunately, numerous technologies exist today that allow individuals to connect with one another over short and long distances. The current study describes the development of LifeBio Memory: an app-based product that utilizes artificial intelligence and machine learning to improve an existing life story intervention designed for persons living

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Huang, Qing. "Analysis Comparing the Approaches Used by Novice and Seasoned High School English Reading Teachers." Scientific Journal of Technology 6, no. 2 (2024): 18–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.54691/mxpjek59.

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Reading is a key component of teaching English in high school. This study contrasts and compares the pre, while, and post-reading teaching styles of inexperienced and seasoned teachers using the PWP paradigm, and it comes to five conclusions: Both inexperienced and seasoned educators are more aware of the fundamentals of teaching reading; 2. inexperienced educators pay less attention to their students than experienced educators; 3. inexperienced educators are less familiar with their students; 4. inexperienced educators are less familiar with the subject matter; and 5. inexperienced educators

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Maharani, Suci, and Erianjoni Erianjoni. "Disaster Mitigation Study in School Prone to Earthquake and Tsunami Disaster (Case Study Of SMAN 4 Pariaman)." Science and Environmental Journal for Postgraduate 2, no. 1 (2020): 47–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.24036/senjop.v2i1.69.

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SMAN 4 Pariaman is located in an area prone to disasters, especially the earthquake and tsunami. SMAN 4 Pariaman is located on the coast of the West Coast of Sumatra, which belongs to the tsunami red zone in Pariaman City. Based on this, all school residents must be prepared to face the disasters that will occur, especially the earthquake and tsunami. This type of research is a combination of research (Mixed Methods). This research is a step of research by combining two pre-existing forms of research namely qualitative research and quantitative research. The results of the study found 5 main p

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Zhao, Xueru, Xin Li, Ping Zhang, et al. "Effects of 5′-3′ Exonuclease Xrn1 on Cell Size, Proliferation and Division, and mRNA Levels of Periodic Genes in Cryptococcus neoformans." Genes 11, no. 4 (2020): 430. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/genes11040430.

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Cell size affects almost all biosynthetic processes by controlling the size of organelles and disrupting the nutrient uptake process. Yeast cells must reach a critical size to be able to enter a new cell cycle stage. Abnormal changes in cell size are often observed under pathological conditions such as cancer disease. Thus, cell size must be strictly controlled during cell cycle progression. Here, we reported that the highly conserved 5′-3′ exonuclease Xrn1 could regulate the gene expression involved in the cell cycle pathway of Cryptococcus neoformans. Chromosomal deletion of XRN1 caused an i

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Kii, Frederika Ina, and Yotam Teddy Kusnandar. "Kajian Teologis Istilah Miskin Di Hadapan Allah Menurut Matius 5:3 dan Aplikasinya bagi Orang Percaya." Miktab: Jurnal Teologi dan Pelayanan Kristiani 1, no. 1 (2021): 62. http://dx.doi.org/10.33991/miktab.v1i1.280.

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The believer's view of poverty is sometimes wrong. As a result, the poverty experienced causes disappointment, worry, doubt and has an impact on doubting Allah. That is why a correct understanding of poverty is needed. This study describes the phrase poor before God based on Matthew 5:3 according to hermeneutic principles. The results of the study show that poverty is not only an economic problem but also related to spiritual life. Spiritually poor means someone who is poor in spirit, and in this case the believer must depend on God.Pandangan orang percaya mengenai kemiskinan kadang-kadang kel

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Crofts, Marjorie. "Translating metaphors." Australian Review of Applied Linguistics 11, no. 1 (1988): 47–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/aral.11.1.05cro.

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Abstract Implicit in every metaphor is a comparison involving 5 parts: like a is to b, so x is to y. When translating into languages in which metaphors are seldom or never used, some or all of these parts must be made explicit to make the metaphor understood. Metaphors may be categorized as 1) incidental, 2) repeated, 3) extended, 4) thematic and 5) symbolic; the importance of retaining them being progressively greater from 1) to 5). We may 1) leave the metaphor literal, 2) render it a simile, 3) make explicit one or more of the parts, 4) use a cultural substitute or 5) drop the metaphor and t

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Setyaningsih, Yuliana. "POLA ARGUMEN PARAGRAF ARGUMENTATIF PADA ARTIKEL JURNAL TERAKREDITASI BIDANG EKONOMI (PERSPEKTIF STEPHEN TOULMIN)." Adabiyyāt: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra 15, no. 2 (2016): 136. http://dx.doi.org/10.14421/ajbs.2016.15202.

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This research is aimed at finding patterns of arguments of argumentative paragraphs in the discussion parts of accredited economic journal articles. The research result shows that patterns of arguments can be differetiated into six, namely (1) Claim-Data; (2) Claim–Data 1–Data 2; (3) Data–Claim; (4) Data 1 – Data 2 – Claim; (5) Data 1– Data 2 – Data 3 – Data 4 – Data 5- Warrant – Claim; (6) Data 1 – Data 2 – Claim – Data 3 – Data 4 – Data 5. Thus it can be concluded that argument patterns of economic journal articles must be continuously increased. The effort of increasing quality of journal a

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Grover, Harpreet Singh, and Rajinder Gupta. "Mouth: A Diagnostic Mirror." Journal of Oral Health and Community Dentistry 5, no. 3 (2011): 156–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/johcd-5-3-156.

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ABSTRACT The mouth is the major portal of entry to the body and is equipped with formidable mechanisms for sensing the environment and defending against toxins or invading pathogens. The oral cavity can be considered as a window to the body because many important systemic disorders manifest in the oral cavity. The dentist is frequently the first medical person to encounter such disorders. These oral manifestations must be properly recognized if the patient is to receive appropriate diagnosis and referral for treatment.

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