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Journal articles on the topic 'Narcotic analgesics'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 28 May 2022

Last updated: 30 July 2025

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1

Taliercio, Salvatore, Brian Sanders, Stratos Achlatis, Yixin Fang, Ryan Branski, and Milan Amin. "Factors Associated With the Use of Postoperative Analgesics in Patients Undergoing Direct Microlaryngoscopy." Annals of Otology, Rhinology & Laryngology 126, no. 5 (2017): 375–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0003489417693862.

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Objective: Morbidity associated with suspension laryngoscopy has been well documented. However, standard of care with regard to postoperative analgesia has not been described, and anecdotal evidence suggests wide variability with regard to postoperative narcotic and non-narcotic recommendations. We sought to quantify the postoperative course following suspension microlaryngoscopy by relating patient-based and intraoperative measures with analgesic use. Methods: Body mass index (BMI), Friedman tongue position (FTP), and Mallampati scores as well as laryngoscope type, number of attempts required

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Antropova, G. A., E. N. Stepanova, and T. I. Okonenko. "Study of analgesic narcotic medicines range at the regional level." Vestnik NovSU, no. 4 (2023): 599–610. http://dx.doi.org/10.34680/2076-8052.2023.4(133).599-610.

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Analgesic narcotic analgesics are the basis for the treatment of pain syndromes. Russia is undergoing import substitution processes for the production of narcotic analgesics, and appropriate actions are being taken to ensure the growth of the production base of the pharmaceutical industry. The results of a study of the range of opioid analgesics on the Russian market, as well as in the Novgorod region, are presented. The period of regulation based on prohibitions, restrictions, additional responsibilities, which caused certain problems in the quality of pain therapy, is being replaced by a per

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3

Lindley, Celeste M., Jo Ann Dalton, and Suzanne M. Fields. "Narcotic analgesics." Cancer Nursing 13, no. 1 (1990): 28???38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00002820-199002000-00005.

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4

Aldrich, Jane V. "Narcotic Analgesics." American Journal of Pharmaceutical Education 57, no. 2 (1993): 153–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0002-9459(24)00910-0.

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5

Barsa, M. M. "Analysis of the impact of the type of anaesthesia and its side effects on postoperative rehabilitation during spine surgery." EMERGENCY MEDICINE 19, no. 1 (2023): 42–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.22141/2224-0586.19.1.2023.1554.

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Background. Spine surgeries belong to traumatic, complex, long-term interventions and can be carried out using various methods of anaesthesia. Each type of anaesthesia has its own side effects and complications, such as postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV). Often it is related to the amount of narcotic analgesic used. PONV directly affects the patient’s overall satisfaction with anaesthesia. Spine operations require intensive pain management with narcotic analgesics. Regional anaesthesia allows reducing the amount of narcotic analgesics and control the pain syndrome. The purpose was to co

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Mamay, N., S. Voitenko, and D. Tymchyshyn. "Experience in the use of prolonged analgesic peripheral nerve blocks as part of multimodal analgesia regimens in the treatment of patients with gunshot wounds of the limbs." Pain medicine 7, no. 2 (2022): 39–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.31636/pmjua.v7i2.4.

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The use of regional analgesic techniques as part of multimodal analgesia regimens provides better control of acute pain. Effective anesthesia is one of the key tasks in the treatment of the wounded at all stages of medical care. Three clinical cases of the use of prolonged regional analgesic blockades as part of a multimodal analgesia regimen in the treatment of patients with gunshot wounds of the extremities are presented. Catheterizations of the perineural space of the peripheral nerves were performed using ultrasound imaging. Clinical case 1 - a patient with a gunshot shrapnel t

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7

Orazaliyev, Kairat, Nurakhim Tazhimuratov, Andrey Shin, Aibek Khamitzhanov, Yerlan Zharmukhambetov, and Raimbek Baltabay. "Analysis of the Effectiveness of Intraoperative Local Infiltration Analgesia in Knee Replacement." Traumatology and Orthopаedics of Kazakhstan 71, no. 1 (2024): 30–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.52889/1684-9280-2024-1-71-30-34.

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The problem of postoperative pain after knee replacement is a significant problem that worsens the condition of patients and impedes the activation and rehabilitation of patients. To prevent the development of severe pain after knee replacement, local infiltration analgesia has been proposed, including an anesthetic drug, a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug and adrenaline.Purpose of the study: to evaluate the effectiveness of local infiltration analgesia in knee replacement with assessment of postoperative pain.Methods. A single-center retrospective study examined the outcomes of 81 patient

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8

Heymann, Michael A. "Non-Narcotic Analgesics." Drugs 32, Supplement 4 (1986): 164–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.2165/00003495-198600324-00012.

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9

Meredith, T. J., and J. A. Vale. "Non-Narcotic Analgesics." Drugs 32, Supplement 4 (1986): 177–205. http://dx.doi.org/10.2165/00003495-198600324-00013.

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10

Turturro, Michael A., and Paul M. Paris. "Oral narcotic analgesics." Postgraduate Medicine 90, no. 7 (1991): 89–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00325481.1991.11701126.

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11

G. Beran, Roy. "Treatment of Pain Revisited ‐ The argument against too rapid resort to narcotic analgesics in Emergency Departments in Australia." Journal of Anesthesiology and Pain Therapy 4, no. 2 (2023): 15–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.29245/2768-5365/2023/2.1142.

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Introduction: Pain is a common neurological complaint with many patients already taking narcotic analgesics at presentation to the neurologist. This paper examines an approach to pain management aimed to avoid narcotic analgesics. Clinical Practice: Pain is subjective and may be considered as either acute or chronic pain, differentiated between pain provoking avoidance or pain without benefit. Pain management is determined by the underlying diagnosis and clinical status. Use of Narcotic Analgesics: Narcotic analgesics have the potential for abuse and pose public health risks. Abuse has increas

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12

Ewa, Zieliński, and Grobelska Kinga. "Pharmacology of select narcotic analgesics." Advances of Science for Medicine 1, no. 4 (2016): 27–32. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1308595.

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Pain accompanies a human being from his birth until his death. It is associated with an unpleasant experience. There is a group of patients who can feel severe pain. In the 21st century no man should feel the pain connected with a disease process. Administration of opioids is the most effective method of relieving pain. The World Health Organization introduced rules for the treatment of pain based on the analgesic ladder, starting from non-opioid analgesics up to strong opioids. The division of opioids is based on their affinity for opioid receptors, which are located in different parts of the

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Browne, B., and S. Linter. "Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors and Narcotic Analgesics." British Journal of Psychiatry 151, no. 2 (1987): 210–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjp.151.2.210.

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There has been a recent renewal of interest in the use of monoamine oxidase inhibitors, but the concurrent administration of narcotic analgesics is often a cause for concern. This review clarifies the different types of MAOi/narcotic interactions and offers guidelines for the use of narcotic analgesics in the presence of MAOIs. The MAOI/pethidine interaction has two distinct forms: an excitatory and a depressive form. Pethidine must never be used in the presence of MAOIs because of the risk of a fatal excitatory interaction. Morphine does not cause this excitatory interaction, and is the drug

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Riazanova, O. V., V. I. Shadenkov, R. V. Kapustin, and I. Yu Kogan. "Transverse abdominis plane block as a method of anesthesia after caesarean section." Messenger of ANESTHESIOLOGY AND RESUSCITATION 20, no. 3 (2023): 52–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.24884/2078-5658-2023-20-3-52-58.

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Although we have various methods of analgesia, the prevalence of severe pain after caesarean section remains high. Therefore, it is necessary to look for new reliable technologies for optimal postoperative anesthesia.The objective was to compare the efficiency of postoperative wound infiltration with a local anesthetic and transverse abdominis plane block (TAP-block) as a component of multimodal analgesia in the postoperative period after cesarean section.Materials and methods. A prospective randomized study was conducted. It included 91 patients after elective caesarean section under spinal a

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Polushin, Yuriy Sergeyevich, Irina Vladimirovna Vartanova, Vitaliy Fedorovich Bezhenar, Yuriy Mikhaylovich Korostelev, and Irina Viktorovna Golub. "EVALUATION OF COMBINED NEFOPAM HYDROCHLORIDE AND KETOPROFEN IN THE TREATMENT OF POSTOPERATIVE PAIN IN PATIENTS WITH ENDOMETRIOSIS." Journal of obstetrics and women's diseases 61, no. 6 (2012): 48–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/jowd61648-53.

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Conducted a study to assess the effectiveness of a new centrally acting analgesic nefopam hydrochloride (Acupan). Included 45 patients who underwent laparoscopic surgical treatment of endometriosis of varying severity. Found that pre-emptive analgesia with nefopam and ketoprofen is more effective in patients with endometriosis, I–II severity. In patients with endometriosis stage III application ketoprofen and nefopam significantly improved the quality of postoperative analgesia and reduced the need for narcotic analgesics. In patients with severe endometriosis (IV stage), this scheme was inade

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Park, Soo-Hyun, Yerim Kim, Yeojin Kim, et al. "Pain Control and Sedation in Neuro Intensive Critical Unit." Journal of the Korean Neurological Association 41, no. 3 (2023): 169–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.17340/jkna.2023.3.1.

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Neurocritical patients who can self-report pain use the 0-10 numerical rating scale (NRS, verbal or visual form). However, critically ill patients whose nervous systems cannot express pain use the behavioral pain scale (BPS) and the critical care pain observation tool (CPOT) behavioral pain assessment tools. These tools reveal pain-related changes in movement, facial expression, posture, and physiological indicators such as heart rate, blood pressure, and respiratory rate. In pain control, it is first essential to reduce unnecessary painkillers through non-drug therapy and maximize the effect

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17

Ravin, Donna S. "Narcotic Analgesics and Breastfeeding." Journal of Human Lactation 11, no. 1 (1995): 47–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/089033449501100123.

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18

Bazire, Stephen. "MAOIs and Narcotic Analgesics." British Journal of Psychiatry 151, no. 5 (1987): 701. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/s0007125000284237.

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19

DiFazio, Cosmo A. "Pharmacology of Narcotic Analgesics." Clinical Journal of Pain 5 (March 1989): S5—S7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00002508-198903001-00004.

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20

Zhikharev, Vasiliy A., A. S. Bushuev, I. Yu Sholin, and V. A. Koriachkin. "EFFECTIVENESS OF INTRAVENOUS INFLUENCE OF LIDOCAIN AT ANALGEESIA AFTER VIDEO-ASSISTED TORACCOSCOPIC LOBECTOMY." Regional Anesthesia and Acute Pain Management 12, no. 3 (2018): 160–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.18821/1993-6508-2018-12-3-160-166.

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Objective: Effect of perioperative intravenous lidocaine infusion after video-assissed toraxoscopic lobectomy. Materials and methods. 90 patients who underwent lobectomy with a video assisted thoracoscopic method were examined. In the first group (n = 30) for analgesia, intravenous infusion of lidocaine was used, in the second group (n = 30) - narcotic analgesics, in the third group (n = 30) epidural analgesia was used. An evaluation of the extubation time and the severity of the perspiratory response to the endotracheal tube was performed. The intensity of the postoperative pain syndrome was

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21

Blacklock, J. Bob, Gary L. Rea, and Robert E. Maxwell. "Intrathecal Morphine during Lumbar Spine Operation for Postoperative Pain Control." Neurosurgery 18, no. 3 (1986): 341–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1227/00006123-198603000-00015.

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Abstract The analgesic requirements and bladder function of 5 patients who received 1 mg of intrathecal morphine during lumbar spine operation are compared to those of 10 control patients. No analgesics were used by the treatment group for the first 24 hours postoperatively. The test group subsequently required twice the amount of analgesics during the 2nd through 5th days after operation compared to controls. All 5 patients who received intrathecal morphine developed urinary retention for 24 to 36 hours. The brief duration of analgesia, the increased narcotic use after the effects of the morp

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22

Taran, Ruslan M., Vyacheslav V. Osaulenko, Karina O. Chmul, and Serhii I. Vorotyntsev. "Clinical Effectiveness of Bilateral Extended ESP Block in Cardiac Surgery Patients with Median Sternotomy under Conditions of Artificial Blood Circulation." Ukrainian Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery 33, no. 2 (2025): 81–88. https://doi.org/10.63181/ujcvs.2025.33(2).81-88.

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Relevance. Opioid analgesics are always used to provide adequate analgesia, but may carry risks of complications and formation of chronic pain syndrome. Aim. To evaluate the clinical effectiveness of bilateral extended blockade of the plane of the extensor back muscles (ESPB) as a component of multimodal analgesia in cardiosurgical operations with median sternotomy under conditions of artificial blood circulation. Materials and methods. A single-center retrospective-prospective observational study included 123 patients who underwent cardiac surgery on the heart with a median sternotomy with ar

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23

Butt, Mohsin Nazir, Asma Faraz, and Maheen Fazal. "Anesthesia without opioids." Anaesthesia, Pain & Intensive Care 26, no. 1 (2022): 4–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.35975/apic.v26i1.1758.

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Summary Opium was the first opioids with sedative and analgesic effects, so was readily adopted by the surgical doctors to be used during surgeries. Later on its natural alkaloid, morphine, was extensively used, till synthetic alkaloids were introduced in the clinical practice. Now many non-narcotic analgesic drugs have been synthesized and proven to be devoid of serious side effects, commonly associated with the opioid use. There have been some staunch advocates of non-narcotic based anesthesia, who claim that the side effects of the opioids outweigh their benefits in the anesthesia. Th

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Aleksandrov, V. N., A. A. Kondratenko, E. V. Mikhailova, et al. "Immunoprotective therapy of suppression of humoral immune response, pain induced (search for narcotic analgesics with immunoprotective activity)." Bulletin of the Russian Military Medical Academy 22, no. 2 (2020): 122–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/brmma50057.

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Problematic issues of prevention of humoral immune response suppression induced by pain in conditions of the experimental model of severe mechanical trauma are highlighted. It has been established that one of the pathogenetic factors of trauma depressing the humoral immune response is pain. Thus, drugs inhibiting intra-central transmission of afferent impulse, and, in particular, narcotic analgesics, may be considered as drugs with immunoprotective activity. Evaluation of the immunoprotective activity of five narcotic analgesics administered immediately after trauma to immunized mice in the fi

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Brunson, David B., and Lynda J. Majors. "Comparative analgesia of xylazine, xylazine/morphine, xylazine/butorphanol, and xylazine/nalbuphine in the horse, using dental dolorimetry." American Journal of Veterinary Research 48, no. 7 (1987): 1087–91. https://doi.org/10.2460/ajvr.1987.48.07.1087.

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SUMMARY Xylazine, morphine, butorphanol, and nalbuphine were evaluated in 5 adult male horses, using dental dolorimetry. Comparisons were made at 30, 60, and 100 minutes after iv drug administration. Peak analgesia and the time to develop peak analgesia also were compared. Xylazine induced a marked increase in the tooth pulp pain threshold measurements as did the xylazine/narcotic combinations. Statistical differences were not detectable between these treatments. Xylazine and xylazine/butorphanol were better analgesics than was butorphanol alone at 30 and 60 minutes. Xylazine resulted in peak

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Wagner Hummig, Rodolfo Jorge Fortes Kubiak, Alice Helena de Lima Santos Cardoso, and José Stechman Neto. "Viminol hydroxybenzoate as a non-narcotic analgesic pharmacological choic." GSC Advanced Research and Reviews 12, no. 1 (2022): 020–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.30574/gscarr.2022.12.1.0138.

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Acute postoperative pain is a constant challenge for medical professionals, who seek to choose drugs capable of generating a high degree of analgesia, without, however, inducing adverse effects, such as: intense sedation, gastrointestinal effects, addiction and breathing depression, inherent to opioids. It is already well known that narcotic analgesics constitute the pharmacological group most used in the immediate postoperative period. Here we present Viminol Hydroxybenzoate which has peculiar analgesic characteristics, being considered a potent non-narcotic analgesic of central action and eq

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Wagner, Hummig, Jorge Fortes Kubiak Rodolfo, Helena de Lima Santos Cardoso Alice, and Stechman Neto José. "Viminol hydroxybenzoate as a non-narcotic analgesic pharmacological choic." GSC Advanced Research and Reviews 12, no. 1 (2022): 020–25. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7151277.

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Acute postoperative pain is a constant challenge for medical professionals, who seek to choose drugs capable of generating a high degree of analgesia, without, however, inducing adverse effects, such as: intense sedation, gastrointestinal effects, addiction and breathing depression, inherent to opioids. It is already well known that narcotic analgesics constitute the pharmacological group most used in the immediate postoperative period. Here we present Viminol Hydroxybenzoate which has peculiar analgesic characteristics, being considered a potent non-narcotic analgesic of central action and eq

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Tahereh Mohammadi, Elham Sharafi, Atieh Sadeghniiat-Haghighi, Farzan Vahedifard, Arghavan Shafiee-Aghdam, and Mohammad Arbabi. "Opioid for in-hospital admitted patient analgesics; which demographics and psychiatric profiles need more pain drugs?" World Journal of Biology Pharmacy and Health Sciences 11, no. 1 (2022): 038–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.30574/wjbphs.2022.11.1.0090.

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Introduction: The prevalence of substance use disorders is higher in patients receiving opioid analgesics, and pain management in these patients is more challenging. This study aimed to investigate the pattern of analgesic drug administration and evaluate the associated factors. Method: The cross-sectional study was performed on 230 patients admitted to General Hospital ( internal medicine, surgery, and cancer wards). Result: The most used analgesic drug was morphine (59.4%), and a mean dose of 27 mg, then pethidine and methadone. Most pain control methods were intravenous (68.1%) and PRN patt

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Rosen, HF, and MM Calio. "An epidural analgesia program: balancing risks and benefits." Critical Care Nurse 10, no. 8 (1990): 32–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.4037/ccn1990.10.8.32.

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An alternative to parenteral narcotic management is the administration of analgesics into the epidural space. The recognition and prevention of complications or side effects of epidural analgesia are prime concerns in planning nursing care for these patients.

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Tumanyan, Sergey V., Oleg I. Kit, Elena M. Frantsiyants, Tatiana I. Moiseenko, Oksana V. Oros, and Elizaveta Yu Sugak. "Non-opioid analgesics: New opportunities in early rehabilitation of patients with gynecological cancer." Journal of Clinical Oncology 37, no. 15_suppl (2019): e17129-e17129. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2019.37.15_suppl.e17129.

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e17129 Background: An important principle of analgesia is its effect on each component of the pain formation. The purpose of the study was to improve analgesia in the perioperative period in patients with gynecological cancer. Methods: This prospective randomized study of the quality and effectiveness of various analgesics included 97 patients aged 22-67 years receiving surgery for gynecological cancer. The patients were divided into two groups. Group 1 (n = 47): patient-controlled analgesia with trimeperidine and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs); group 2 (n = 50): preemptive anal

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Shapovalov, VV (Jr.), SI Zbrozhek, VA Shapovalova, VV Shapovalov, and OV Kulykova. "FORENSIC AND PHARMACEUTICAL RESEARCH OF ORGANIZATION OF AVAILABILITY OF THE MEDICINES FOR PATIENTS WITH MALIGNANCIES IN THE UNITED STATES." Annals of Mechnikov Institute, no. 3 (November 18, 2016): 61–64. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.167439.

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Introduction. The incidence of cancer in recent years has increased significantly. It is therefore particularly important today is the issue of provision for patients with malignancies with drugs. It is important to research the level of organization of availability of the anesthetic therapy to ensure the availability of pharmacotherapy for cancer patients worldwide. Material and methods. For the purpose of the study analyzed legislation, regulations of some states in the US that provide availability of narcotic analgesic drugs for patients with malignant neoplasms. The paper used the followin

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Rahimi, Scott Y., Cargill H. Alleyne, Eric Vernier, Mark R. Witcher, and John R. Vender. "Postoperative pain management with tramadol after craniotomy: evaluation and cost analysis." Journal of Neurosurgery 112, no. 2 (2010): 268–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/2008.9.17689.

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Object Patients undergoing craniotomies have traditionally received opiates with acetaminophen for the management of their postoperative pain. The use of narcotic pain medications can be costly, decrease rates of early postoperative ambulation, lengthen hospital stays, and alter a patient's neurological examination. The use of alternative pain medications such as tramadol may benefit patients by resolving many of these issues. Methods The authors conducted a randomized, blinded prospective study to evaluate the efficacy of alternative pain management strategies for patients following craniotom

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Tröstl, Jan, and Jiří Patočka. "Narcotic analgesics in contemporary society." Kontakt 8, no. 1 (2006): 141–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.32725/kont.2006.023.

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Fisher, Malcolm M., David G. Harle, and Brian A. Baldo. "Anaphylactoid reactions to narcotic analgesics." Clinical Reviews in Allergy 9, no. 3-4 (1991): 309–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02802310.

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LAVRIJSEN, KAREL L. M., and JOSEPH J. P. HEYKANTS. "Narcotic Analgesics and Debrisoquine Polymorphism." Anesthesiology 71, no. 3 (1989): 474. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198909000-00044.

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HENTHORN, THOMAS K. "Narcotic Analgesics and Debrisoquine Polymorphism." Anesthesiology 71, no. 3 (1989): 474–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198909000-00045.

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Tolman, Keith G. "Hepatotoxicity of non-narcotic analgesics." American Journal of Medicine 105, no. 1 (1998): 13S—19S. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0002-9343(98)00070-9.

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Haug, R. H. "Hepatotoxicity of non-narcotic analgesics." Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery 57, no. 6 (1999): 750. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0278-2391(99)90451-2.

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Angarola, Robert T. "Narcotic analgesics: Fears and responsibilities." Journal of Pain and Symptom Management 1, no. 2 (1986): 77–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0885-3924(86)80001-x.

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Wertheimer, Albert I. "The dilemma of narcotic analgesics." Journal of Pharmaceutical Health Services Research 4, no. 2 (2013): 69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jphs.12019.

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Elleby, Douglas H., Paul M. Greenberg, and Lance D. Barry. "POSTOPERATIVE NARCOTIC AND NONNARCOTIC ANALGESICS." Clinics in Podiatric Medicine and Surgery 9, no. 2 (1992): 365–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0891-8422(23)00524-4.

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Moss, Jeffrey T., Curtis L. Baysinger, Garry W. Boswell, and Samual Sayson. "Possible Intraoperative Anesthetic-Sparing Effect of Parenteral Ketorolac." Annals of Pharmacotherapy 26, no. 7-8 (1992): 922–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/106002809202600712.

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OBJECTIVE: Because the analgesic effects of ketorolac are equivalent to those of narcotic analgesics, we investigated the possibility that this non-steroidal antiinflammatory drug might also exhibit anesthetic-sparing properties similar to those described for narcotic agents. DESIGN: A nonrandomized, double-blind convenience sample. The treatment group received a preoperative dose of ketorolac 60 mg im 45 minutes prior to the induction of anesthesia. All other preoperative medications were identical. SETTING: Brooke Army Medical Center, a primary care setting. PARTICIPANTS: Six women requiring

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Amir, Samah, Samiha Mouftah, Mohammed Omar, and Noura Alfard. "Evaluating Opioid Dispensing Practices: Insights into the Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices of Libyan Pharmacists at Sabratha Teaching Hospital." University of Zawia Journal of Medical Sciences 1, no. 1 (2025): 8–15. https://doi.org/10.26629/uzjms.2025.02.

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Background: Opioid analgesics are the most potent prescription analgesics. Although there is wide acceptance in prescribing narcotic analgesics for in-patients who have cancer, acceptance is not so universal in treating in-patients with pain from other causes. This study aimed to evaluate the availability of analgesic opioids in Sabratha Teaching Hospital and investigated Libyan pharmacists' knowledge, attitude, and practice towards dispensing these medications. Materials and Methods: Quantitative data on opioid availability were obtained from the hospital pharmacy, while qualitative data were

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Bakhtina, S. M., E. E. Lesiovskaya, E. I. Sakanyan, E. V. Konopleva, and K. E. Kabishev. "Antihypoxic and analgesic activity of some species of hollywort." Kazan medical journal 76, no. 3 (1995): 205–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/kazmj100663.

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The problem of anesthesia has always occupied one of the central places in medicine. Among pain relievers, narcotic analgesics are the most important, but their use is fraught with the danger of drug dependence and is associated with numerous complications. The search for more effective and less dangerous painkillers is urgent. The most promising should be considered the development of such analgesics that have analgesic and antihypoxic effects, since hypoxia significantly aggravates the course of many pathological processes [3, 4].

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Qodirov, Mirzobek Ulu'bek oʻgʻli, Ochilov Musurmonqul oʻgʻli Azizbek, Bunyod Rustamovich Chutboyev, and Shavkat Tuxtashovich Mahmaraimov. "RATIONAL USE OF NARCOTIC ANALGESICS, ANESTHETICS AND LOCAL ANESTHETICS IN PAIN SYNDROME." International Journal of Integrative and Modern Medicine 2, no. 2 (2024): 24–28. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680629.

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This article provides detailed information on the use of narcotic analgesics used in severe pain syndromes, mechanisms of action, how to use them, and how and in what amount to take them. In addition, this article provides detailed information about the rational use of anesthetics and local anesthetics.

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Raupov, Asliddin Yoqub oʻgʻli, Shoxrux Sa'dulla oʻgʻli Qosimov, and Muzaffar Yuldashevich Chariev. "RATIONAL USE OF NARCOTIC ANALGESICS, ANESTHETICS AND LOCAL ANESTHETICS IN PAIN SYNDROME." Multidisciplinary Journal of Science and Technology 4, no. 1 (2024): 149–53. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10544113.

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This article provides detailed information on the use of narcotic analgesics used in severe pain syndromes, mechanisms of action, how to use them, and how and in what amount to take them. In addition, this article provides detailed information about the rational use of anesthetics and local anesthetics.

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47

Tahereh, Mohammadi, Sharafi Elham, Sadeghniiat-Haghighi Atieh, Vahedifard Farzan, Shafiee-Aghdam Arghavan, and Arbabi Mohammad. "Opioid for in-hospital admitted patient analgesics; which demographics and psychiatric profiles need more pain drugs?" World Journal of Biology Pharmacy and Health Sciences 11, no. 1 (2022): 038–49. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6966761.

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<strong>Introduction:</strong> The prevalence of substance use disorders is higher in patients receiving opioid analgesics, and pain management in these patients is more challenging. This study aimed to investigate the pattern of analgesic drug administration and evaluate the associated factors. <strong>Method:</strong> The cross-sectional study was performed on 230 patients admitted to General Hospital ( internal medicine, surgery, and cancer wards). <strong>Result:</strong> The most used analgesic drug was morphine (59.4%), and a mean dose of 27 mg, then pethidine and methadon

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Neymark, Mikhail I., Roman V. Kiselev, and Evgeniy V. Goncharov. "Erector spinae plane blockade in the complex of anesthesia support of aldosteroma surgery." Regional Anesthesia and Acute Pain Management 15, no. 3 (2021): 215–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/1993-6508-2021-15-3-215-222.

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BACKGROUND: The only radical method of treatment of hormonally active adrenal tumors is retroperitoneoscopic adrenalectomy. The modern approach dictates the principles of multimodal analgesia, and avoidance of narcotic analgesics. On the other hand, early activation of such patients in the postoperative period entails a more pronounced postoperative pain syndrome. The relevance of these problems makes us think about better tactics of perioperative management of such patients. AIM: Feasibility of ESP blockade as a component of analgesia during retroperitoneoscopic surgeries for aldosterom

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Ingebretson, Mark C., Frank Pucino, Carol L. Beck, et al. "Continuous Nasogastric Morphine Infusion." Drug Intelligence & Clinical Pharmacy 21, no. 10 (1987): 796–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/106002808702101006.

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Morphine sulfate is the narcotic analgesic most commonly used for pain treatment in terminally ill patients. This case report demonstrates a new method of morphine administration. A 56-year-old terminally ill cancer patient with severe pain from metastatic adenocarcinoma of the lung required continuous nasogastric feeding and around-the-clock narcotic analgesics. The patient was safely and effectively converted from a continuous intravenous morphine infusion to continuous nasogastric morphine-enteral feedings. This method of administration may benefit patients receiving continuous enteral tube

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Taha Abdelghaffar, Mohamed Ragheb, Marina Mohsen Nemr, Magdy Hamed Mohamed Mabrouk, Hanaa Mohamed A. Elgendy, and Ahmed Mostafa Abdulmageed. "A comparative study between the analgesic effect of adductor canal block with or without IPACK block after total knee arthroplasty." Anaesthesia, Pain & Intensive Care 29, no. 2 (2025): 242–47. https://doi.org/10.35975/apic.v29i2.2710.

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Background & objectives: Ensuring adequate post-operative pain management, especially after orthopedic procedures, is a crucial component of patients' well-being. Following total knee arthroplasty (TKA), the degree of pain underscores the need for effective analgesic measures to alleviate the adverse effects of pain. Utilizing multimodal analgesia has been recognized as an ideal approach for managing acute pain following TKA. This approach encompasses various strategies, including preemptive analgesia, neuraxial blockade, peripheral nerve blocks, as well as narcotic and non-narcotic analge

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