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1

Rorbach-Dolata, Anna, Ewa Żurawska-Płaksej, and Agnieszka Piwowar. "Quercetin influences BSA alpha-helical structures of native, ACR- and NaNO2-modified BSAs." Acta Poloniae Pharmaceutica - Drug Research 75, no. 6 (2018): 1339–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.32383/appdr/89724.

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2

Pendleton, Rosemary L., Stanley G. Kitchen, E. Durant McArthur, and Joann E. Mudge. "The ‘Appar’ flax release: origin, distinguishing characteristics, and use; and a native alternative." Native Plants Journal 9, no. 1 (2008): 18–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.2979/npj.2008.9.1.18.

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3

Moharekar, Tejashree T., and Dr Urmila R. Pol. "ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE PREDICTION APPLICATION (APPA)." YMER Digital 20, no. 12 (2021): 179–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.37896/ymer20.12/17.

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The research study offers a thorough description of the process of deployment after training and testing of the classification model respectively. The performance of students is a crucial prerequisite to help students that don’t perform well in the examination and can impact the final semester result. To overcome the difficulties they come across while learning and assist them to achieve the best results. The researcher uses the advantages of the React-Native platform to build an "APPA" mobile application capable of delivering student performance prediction-related solutions. It also provides
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4

Ilina, N. I., N. V. Shartanova, E. A. Latysheva, and M. A. Denisov. "NEW OPPORTUNITIES FOR THE TREATMENT OF UNCONTROLLED ASTHMA IN RUSSIA." Russian Journal of Allergy 11, no. 5 (2014): 51–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.36691/rja531.

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Bronchial asthma (BA) is one of the most socially significant diseases of the respiratory system. The control over the symptoms of BA is achieved less than in 50% of cases even in highly developed countries. The reasons for the lack of control are heterogeneous. One of the most important reasons for the lack of control over symptoms BA in Russia is the unavailability of highly effective drugs for socially unprotected layers of the population. The solution of this problem could be the creation of Russian analogs for asthma treatment. A new Russian product - a combination of topical corticostero
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5

Lester, David. "Suicide Rates among Native Americans in 1890." Perceptual and Motor Skills 80, no. 3 (1995): 830. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pms.1995.80.3.830.

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From 1890 to 1980, estimated suicide rates for Chinese males and Native American females appear to have decreased while the suicide rates of white, African American, and Native American males have increased.
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6

E.S., Bakhtueva. "TOPOLOGICAL APPROACH TO THE STUDY AND LEXICOGRAPHIC FIXATION OF QUOTATIONS: AN ANTHROPOCENTRIC PERSPECTIVE." Humanities And Social Studies In The Far East 17, no. 1 (2020): 32–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.31079/1992-2868-2020-17-1-32-36.

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The methods of philological topology, established within the anthropocentric paradigm, appear to be useful not only for studying the functioning of quotations in discourse, but also for designing dictionaries of quotations to make them an effective tool both for native and non-native speakers. The conclusions drawn are based on the analysis of how the most popular quotations are actually used by native and non-native speakers of the English language.
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Gonzales, E. K., Y. F. Wiersma, A. I. Maher, and T. D. Nudds. "Positive relationship between non-native and native squirrels in an urban landscape." Canadian Journal of Zoology 86, no. 5 (2008): 356–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/z08-006.

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Paradoxically, non-native species sometimes displace native species that appear to be well adapted to local landscapes. That many landscapes have been altered by humans, creating habitat suitable for non-native species, helps explain this apparent paradox. We asked whether the abundance of native Douglas ( Tamiasciurus douglasii (Bachman, 1839)) and northern flying ( Glaucomys sabrinus (Shaw, 1801)) squirrels was best explained by the abundance of non-native eastern grey squirrels ( Sciurus carolinensis Gmelin, 1788), the proportion of urban development, or both using available squirrel abunda
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8

Márquez Reiter, Rosina. "Politeness Phenomena in British English and Uruguayan Spanish: The Case of Requests." Miscelánea: A Journal of English and American Studies 18 (December 31, 1997): 159–67. https://doi.org/10.26754/ojs_misc/mj.199711291.

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This paper presents an analysis of the realisation patterns of requests in British English and Uruguayan Spanish, establishing the similarities and differences between the conceptualisation of politeness by native speakers of both languages. The results obtained, based on the analysis of a discourse completion test administered to 30 native speakers of British English and 30 native speakers of Uruguayan Spanish, show that the major difference between British and Uruguayan requests is a matter of orientation. The British appear to be more inclined towards "negative" politeness, thus attaching m
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9

Peterson, Douglas P., and William R. Ardren. "Ancestry, population structure, and conservation genetics of Arctic grayling (Thymallus arcticus) in the upper Missouri River, USA." Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 66, no. 10 (2009): 1758–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/f09-113.

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We genotyped Arctic grayling ( Thymallus arcticus ) at 10 microsatellite loci in 18 samples (n = 726) from Montana, Wyoming, and Saskatchewan to determine genetic relationships among native, captive, and naturalized populations in the upper Missouri River basin, to assess patterns in genetic diversity, and to infer recent demographic histories. Substantial genetic subdivision was observed among sample populations (global FST = 0.10). Canadian populations have been isolated from Missouri River populations long enough for mutation to cause genetic differences between regions (mean pairwise FST =
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10

Alraimi, Looloo Mohammed, and Abdalla Yassin Abdalla. "Interpersonal Meaning in Media texts Written by Native & Non-native Writers of English." International Journal of Linguistics 11, no. 1 (2019): 79. http://dx.doi.org/10.5296/ijl.v11i1.14370.

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This study presents an exploration of how interpersonal meaning is created and recognized in media texts written by native and non-native writers of English. The objectives of this study are: to compare and describe the types of interpersonal meaning, and the various structures and speech functions realized in media texts from native and non-native online newspapers that reveal the authors' intention to influence the readers. Eight articles from Washington Post (WP) & Arab News (AN) online newspapers were collected for the analysis. The texts' clauses were identified and analyzed for mood
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11

Krishna Rao, N., T. S. Sunilkumar, and D. Narasimhan. "Gold in Copper-Uranium Ores of Singhbhum Shear Zone, Bihar." Journal Geological Society of India 54, no. 1 (1999): 37–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.17491/jgsi/1999/540104.

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Abstract Nature of occurrence of native gold in the uranium ore from Jaduguda and copper ore from Mosabani in the Singhbhum Shear Zone, Bihar, is described. Preliminary data on the gold contents of different ore deposits along the shear zone, and their beneficiation products, are also reported. The native gold particles appear to be of detrital origin.
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12

Franceschina, Florencia. "Against an L2 morphological deficit as an explanation for the differences between native and non-native grammars." EUROSLA Yearbook 1 (January 1, 2001): 143–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/eurosla.1.12fra.

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One proposed explanation for the observed differences between native and non-native speakers has been that certain peripheral systems interacting with the computational system are defective in L2 acquisition. This paper will consider some of the predictions that follow from assuming that the morphological module which interacts with the computational system (or their interface) is defective. If this basic assumption is correct, we should expect all learners to be able to acquire the L2 grammar equally well, and where mistakes are found they should be due to problems in the morphology. The resu
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13

Silva, David J. "Variation in Voice Onset Time for Korean Stops." Korean Linguistics 13 (January 1, 2006): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/kl.13.01djs.

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Abstract. Acoustic data elicited from 34 native speakers of Korean living in the United States pro-vide evidence for diachronic change in the voice onset time (VOT) of phrase-initial aspirated and lax stop phonemes. While older speakers produce aspirated and lax stops with clearly differentiated average VOT values, many younger speakers appear to have neutralized this difference, producing VOTs for aspirated stops that are substantially shorter than those of older speakers, and comparable to those for corresponding lax stops. The data further indicate that, within each age group, older speaker
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Tarsi, Matteo. "Samspil tökuorða og innlendra orða í Þriðju málfræðiritgerðinni." Orð og tunga 22 (June 30, 2020): 69–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.33112/ordogtunga.22.5.

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The article is concerned with the coexistence and interplay of loanwords and native words (synonymic word pairs) in the Third Grammatical Treatise. The discussion offered in the present article is part of a larger research project on loanwords and native synonyms in Icelandic in the period from the twelfth century to around 1550. The focus of this article is on how loanword/native word pairs appear in the Third Grammatical Treatise and thus on the dynamics at the core of the alternation between loanwords and native words in this work. In addition, the research seeks to establish a relative cho
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15

Pratiwi, Nor Kumalasari Caecar, Hilal Tayara, and Kil To Chong. "An Ensemble Classifiers for Improved Prediction of Native–Non-Native Protein–Protein Interaction." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 25, no. 11 (2024): 5957. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms25115957.

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In this study, we present an innovative approach to improve the prediction of protein–protein interactions (PPIs) through the utilization of an ensemble classifier, specifically focusing on distinguishing between native and non-native interactions. Leveraging the strengths of various base models, including random forest, gradient boosting, extreme gradient boosting, and light gradient boosting, our ensemble classifier integrates these diverse predictions using a logistic regression meta-classifier. Our model was evaluated using a comprehensive dataset generated from molecular dynamics simulati
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16

Natraj, U., S. George, and M. S. Kadam. "Characterization of antibodies to chicken riboflavin carrier protein. Immunoneutralizing ability of antibodies to a sequence-specific region of the protein." Biochemical Journal 254, no. 1 (1988): 287–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/bj2540287.

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The properties of antibodies generated in rabbits against native riboflavin carrier protein (cRCP), riboflavin carrier protein that had been denatured/renatured by SDS treatment (SDS-RCP) or disulphide-bond-reduced then S-carboxymethylated (Carb-RCP) were studied. SDS-RCP could displace native RCP in radioimmunoassay (r.i.a.), whereas Carb-RCP could not. By using antibodies raised in five different rabbits against native cRCP, 125I-labelled Carb-RCP could bind between 0 and 30% of the native antibodies. Antibodies raised against native RCP appear to be largely directed towards specific conform
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17

Bernich, Adam, Kris French, and Michael Bedward. "Assessing the invasion potential of five common exotic vine species in temperate Australian rainforests." NeoBiota 90 (January 10, 2024): 79–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.90.110659.

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To compare the capacity of native and exotic vine species established under a rainforest canopy, a comparison of growth rates and resource allocation was made amongst five exotic vine species that are serious and common invaders and two common native vine species under two light conditions reflective of edge and interior canopy conditions. All species experienced heavy reductions in growth parameters in the low-light treatment, but three exotic species showed stronger growth under the low light. All exotic species had higher plasticity in leaf morphology showing a significant increase in SLA u
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18

Bernich, Adam, Kris French, and Michael Bedward. "Assessing the invasion potential of five common exotic vine species in temperate Australian rainforests." NeoBiota 90 (January 10, 2024): 79–96. https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.90.110659.

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To compare the capacity of native and exotic vine species established under a rainforest canopy, a comparison of growth rates and resource allocation was made amongst five exotic vine species that are serious and common invaders and two common native vine species under two light conditions reflective of edge and interior canopy conditions. All species experienced heavy reductions in growth parameters in the low-light treatment, but three exotic species showed stronger growth under the low light. All exotic species had higher plasticity in leaf morphology showing a significant increase in SLA u
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19

Pettibone, Erin, Ana Teresa Pérez-Leroux, and Gabrielle Klassen. "Old Grammars New (?) Scope: Adjective Placement in Native and Non-Native Spanish." Languages 6, no. 1 (2021): 22. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/languages6010022.

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Prior studies have examined the association between modifying adjective placement and interpretation in second language (L2) Spanish. These studies show evidence of convergence with native speaker’s intuitions, which is interpreted as restructuring of the underlying grammar. Two issues deserve further study: (i) there are debates on the nature of native speaker’s interpretations; (ii) previous results could be explained by a combination of explicit instruction and access to the first language (L1). The present study re-examines native and non-native intuitions on the interpretation of variable
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20

Shubert, Serena K., Jan H. Spyridakis, Heather K. Holmback, and Mary B. Coney. "The Comprehensibility of Simplified English in Procedures." Journal of Technical Writing and Communication 25, no. 4 (1995): 347–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.2190/wg69-d74b-4dll-2wbk.

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Anecdotal evidence suggests that using a restricted language called Simplified English (SE) to write procedural documents is the best method to accommodate specific audiences. Providing empirical data to prove or disprove this hypothesis is the point of the experiment reported here. This study examined the effect of document type (SE versus non-SE), passage (Procedure A versus Procedure B), and native language (native versus non-native English speakers) on the comprehensibility, identification of content location, and task completion time of procedure documents for airplane maintenance. This r
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21

Daidone, Danielle, and Sara Zahler. "A Variationist Analysis of Second Language Spanish Trill Production." Studies in Hispanic and Lusophone Linguistics 14, no. 1 (2021): 1–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/shll-2021-2038.

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Abstract The current study examines the production of the Spanish trill by advanced second language (L2) learners using a variationist approach. Findings indicate that learners produced less multiple occlusion trills than native speakers and their variation was not constrained by the same factors as native speakers. Phonetic context conditioned the use of the multiple occlusion variant for native speakers, whereas frequency and speaker sex conditioned this variation for learners, and in the opposite direction of effect as expected from previous native speaker research. Nevertheless, the majori
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22

Kane, Maeve. "For Wagrassero’s Wife’s Son: Colonialism and the Structure of Indigenous Women’s Social Connections, 1690–1730." Journal of Early American History 7, no. 2 (2017): 89–114. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/18770703-00702002.

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This article utilizes digital humanities social network analysis to examine Native women’s roles in overlapping familial and economic social ties revealed in two early Dutch account books. Taken individually these records are difficult to fit into broader analyses; many of the individual Native people who appear in early account books are recorded only once or at most a handful of times and rarely appear in other documentary sources. The contrasting structures of two contemporary Iroquois and Munsee social networks reconstructed from these account books illustrates the extent of colonial views
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23

Jusczyk, Peter W. "Some Critical Developments in Acquiring Native Language Sound Organization during the First Year." Annals of Otology, Rhinology & Laryngology 111, no. 5_suppl (2002): 11–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/00034894021110s503.

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Although infants are born with rather sophisticated capacities for discriminating and categorizing speech sounds, they still must learn about the sound organization of their native language. Before 6 months, infants show relatively little sensitivity to native language versus non-native language sound organization. Shortly thereafter, infants recognize which sounds and sound sequences and rhythmic patterns are likely to appear in native language words. Knowledge of these features plays a critical role in how and when infants segment words from fluent speech. Word segmentation abilities develop
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24

Venn, Jonathan. "MMPI Profiles of Native-, Mexican-, and Caucasian-American Male Alcoholics." Psychological Reports 62, no. 2 (1988): 427–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pr0.1988.62.2.427.

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Sixteen Native-American and 16 Mexican-American men were matched with Caucasian-American men on the basis of age and marital status. All subjects took the MMPI during inpatient rehabilitation for alcoholism. The present findings support earlier observations that (a) the 2–4 code type is a normative group profile among alcoholics, (b) Mexican Americans tend to score higher than Caucasians on Scale L, and (c) significant differences between ethnic groups tend not to appear when the samples are matched for relevant variables like age and marital status.
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Evers, D., C. Schweitzer, N. Nicot, et al. "Two PR-1 loci detected in the native cultivated potato Solanum phureja appear differentially expressed upon challenge by late blight." Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology 67, no. 3-5 (2005): 155–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pmpp.2005.12.003.

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26

Macinnes, Lesley. "Brochs and the Roman occupation of lowland Scotland." Proceedings of the Society of Antiquaries of Scotland 114 (November 30, 1985): 235–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.9750/psas.114.235.249.

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Challenges the view of lowland brochs as 'imported' by N Scottish mercenaries and destroyed in the Roman advance. Seen in their local context they appear as a natural development and an architectural expression of wealth in a complex Roman-native interrelationship.
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27

Lee, Crystal, Melva Thompson-Robinson, and Carolee Dodge-Francis. "Acceptability of an Adapted HIV Prevention Intervention for Native American Adolescents." AIDS Education and Prevention 30, no. 1 (2018): 72–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1521/aeap.2018.30.1.72.

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Relatively few HIV evidence-based interventions (EBIs) among Native Americans have been developed, adapted, evaluated, and/or published in the scientific literature. An adolescent HIV EBI was adapted in three phases: (1) securing input from a Native American Advisory Board; (2) modifying the EBI to be more consistent with Native American culture; and (3) conducing a pilot with 14 Native American adolescents to examine acceptability and cultural congruence between the adapted intervention and the youth's culture based on Likert-scale ratings and a focus group. The adaptations included diverse N
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Carpluk, Lenora, and Beth Leonard. "Engaging Indigenous Communities in Higher Education: An Analysis of Collaboration and Ownership in Alaska Native Teacher Preparation." Engaged Scholar Journal: Community-Engaged Research, Teaching, and Learning 2, no. 1 (2017): 71–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.15402/esj.v2i1.199.

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In 2008, our institution was awarded an Office of Indian Education pre-service teacher preparation grant intended to increase the number of Alaska Native/ American Indian teachers in Alaska. Our research examines grant objectives and outcomes, specifically related to the institution’s stated focus on “culturally responsive teacher preparation” and “preserving and advancing” Alaska Native languages and cultures. We also explore challenges and opportunities encountered during the development of a cultural mentoring community for Alaska Native pre-service teachers, facilitated through collaborati
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Evans, Lauran, SeHoon Park, Christie Elliott, and Courtney Garrett. "Ectopic Papillary Carcinoma in the Midline Neck Accompanied by a Benign Thyroid Gland." Case Reports in Otolaryngology 2019 (January 10, 2019): 1–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/9172942.

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Ectopic thyroid tissue can deposit anywhere in the body. There are several cases reporting papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) arising from ectopic tissues; however, these cases largely presented with primary PTC within the native thyroid gland as well. Alternatively, some cases report of PTC found solely in an ectopic thyroglossal duct cyst, but reports of isolated malignancy in other types of ectopic thyroid tissue with normal native tissue are sparse throughout the literature. Here, we present an unusual case of PTC in the midline anterior neck that does not appear to be consistent with a thy
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Butcher, Kristin F. "Black Immigrants in the United States: A Comparison with Native Blacks and other Immigrants." ILR Review 47, no. 2 (1994): 265–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/001979399404700207.

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This analysis of 1980 Census data shows that in 1979 immigrant black men had higher employment rates than native-born black men, but the wages of employed members of the two groups were nearly the same. Further, the wage differences that did exist between these groups appear to have stemmed from the selection process associated with migration, not (as has been argued by-some) from differences between the cultural traditions of immigrant and native-born blacks: on a variety of employment and wage measures, black Jamaican and other Caribbean immigrant men in 1979 were remarkably similar to nativ
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31

Bagley, Christopher, Michael Wood, and Helda Khumar. "Suicide and Careless Death in Young Males: Ecological Study of an Aboriginal Population in Canada." Canadian Journal of Community Mental Health 9, no. 1 (1990): 127–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.7870/cjcmh-1990-0009.

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Problems in estimating rates of suicide in North American Native populations are considered. Despite many problems of research, there does appear to be evidence that suicide rates are much higher in Native groups. An ecological method of calculating rates of suicide and careless death (including open and many accident verdicts) in males aged 15 to 34 is described. This method indicates that in Alberta Native reserves have substantially higher rates of suicide and careless death than adjacent rural areas. There is a south to north trend in these rates. Economic development (more common in the c
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32

Curtin, Suzanne, and Susan A. Graham. "English-Learning Infants’ Developing Sound System Guides Their Early Word Learning." Behavioral Sciences 15, no. 5 (2025): 605. https://doi.org/10.3390/bs15050605.

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Children appear to acquire new words effortlessly from complex auditory input. However, this process is highly intricate, requiring the simultaneous integration of phonetic and phonemic details, prosodic cues, and grammatical structures. Furthermore, different components of a language’s sound system—such as phonemes, syllables, and prosodic features—appear with different frequencies in the input and follow distinct patterns of distribution in speech. This article reviews research that illustrates how infants’ growing understanding of their native language sound system facilitates their acquisi
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Kabakčiev, Krasimir. "On how Compositional Aspect and the Article-Aspect Interplay Ought to Appear in English Comprehensive Grammars." Athens Journal of Philology 9, no. 4 (2022): 319–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.30958/ajp.9-4-4.

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Two recent publications on compositional aspect (CA) and the article-aspect interplay (AAI) in English argue that these cross-language phenomena are so fundamental that they must be taught to learners of English at higher levels and incorporated into the contents of comprehensive English grammars (CEGs). This paper fully endorses the idea that English language teaching (ELT) at higher levels – intermediate to advanced, must include CA-AAI and that CA-AAI must also become part of the lingusitic knowledge of native speakers, but focuses on some aspects of the CA theory that are insufficiently co
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ALWAHEIDI, Sohaıb, and Filiz CELE. "Accessing Deverbal Nouns in L1 and L2 Arabic: A Masked-Priming Experiment." Dilbilim Araştırmaları Dergisi 34, no. 1 (2023): 131–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.18492/dad.1195380.

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The current study examines how non-native speakers process deverbal nouns of Arabic. Unlike Indo-European languages, the word-formation process in Arabic occurs in a discontinuous manner. The root morpheme (carrying the core semantic information) interlocks in the word pattern morpheme (which holds the phonological and morpho-syntactic information). Research on Arabic shows that Arabic native speakers decompose derived and inflected (deverbal nouns and verbs) complex words during lexical processing. Priming studies on word processing did not appear to have consistent findings on whether L2 spe
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Ucar, Serpil. "A Corpus-based Study on the Use of Three-word Lexical Bundles in the Academic Writing by Native English and Turkish Non-native Writers." English Language Teaching 10, no. 12 (2017): 28. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/elt.v10n12p28.

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The utilization of English recurrent word combinations –lexical bundles- play a fundamental role in academic prose (Karabacak & Qin, 2013). There has been highly limited research about comparing Turkish non-native and native English writers’ use of lexical bundles in academic prose in terms of frequency, structure and functions of lexical bundles (Bal, 2010; Karabacak & Qin, 2013, Öztürk, 2014). Therefore, this current research was conducted in order to investigate the most frequently used lexical bundles in the academically published articles of Turkish non-native and native speakers
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36

Peng, C. X., Hui Min Weng, K. F. Wang, et al. "Characterizing Native Point Defects in ZnO Bulk by Positron Annihilation Spectroscopy." Materials Science Forum 607 (November 2008): 137–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.607.137.

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Positron annihilation spectroscopy was employed to study the native point defects in ZnO single crystal, in combination with calculated results of positron lifetime and electron momentum distribution. The theoretical and experimental results of the positron lifetime in ZnO bulk ensure the presence of zinc monovacancy, and zinc monovacancy concentration begins to decrease above 600oC annealing treatment. Oxygen vacancies have been characterized by coincidence Doppler broadening (CDB) spectroscopy, combined with calculated electron momentum distribution. CDB spectroscopies show that oxygen vacan
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37

Majka, Christopher G., Joyce Cook, and Susan Westby. "Introduced Carabidae (Coleoptera) from Nova Scotia and Prince Edward Island: new records and ecological perspectives." Canadian Entomologist 138, no. 5 (2006): 602–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.4039/n06-009.

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AbstractSeven species of introduced Carabidae are newly reported in Nova Scotia and Prince Edward Island. Trechus quadristriatus (Schrank), Amara ovata (Fabricius), and Harpalus rubripes (Duftschmid) are newly recorded in Atlantic Canada as a whole. Possible modes of introduction of these species to the region are discussed. Several may have been introduced in association with dry ballast shipments. Some may have arrived via natural dispersion from neighbouring areas; others appear to have been present and undetected for a considerable time. The possible impact of such introductions is also di
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Van Vuuren, Sanne, and Janine Berns. "Same difference? L1 influence in the use of initial adverbials in English novice writing." International Review of Applied Linguistics in Language Teaching 56, no. 4 (2018): 427–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/iral-2016-0077.

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Abstract This paper examines the use of clause-initial adverbials in English novice writing. Previous research has identified frequent use of such adverbials as characteristic of Dutch EFL writing. Our contrastive corpus analysis of novice writing by Dutch and Francophone learners as well as native speakers allows us to determine whether this use of initial adverbials is (a) a V2 transfer effect, (b) a general interlanguage feature, independent of learners’ L1, or (c) a characteristic of novice writing in general, holding true for both native and non-native writers. We will show that both lear
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Hanchu, Dai, Song Randy, Barth Margaret, and Zheng Shasha. "Dietary Nutrient Intake and Obesity Prevalence among Native American Adolescents." International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) 7, no. 2 (2020): 114~119. https://doi.org/10.11591/ijphs.v7i2.11387.

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The prevalence of obesity among adolescent minority populations has been long recognized, but little research has been done on Native Americans adolescents. Using anthropometric measurements and dietary assessments, the findings within each study have shown to obtain baseline measures to determine the prevalence of obesity within the Sherman Indian High School’s Native American adolescent population. Data of each assessment appear to be of use for predicting obesity and creating effective future interventions. Compiling data using the Harvard School of Public Health Youth/Adolescent Ques
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Sari, Mezia Kemala. "Apology Strategy in English By Native Speaker." Lingua Cultura 10, no. 1 (2016): 13. http://dx.doi.org/10.21512/lc.v10i1.815.

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This research discussed apology strategies in English by native speaker. This descriptive study was presented within the framework of Pragmatics based on the forms of strategies due to the coding manual as found in CCSARP (Cross-Cultural Speech Acts Realization Project).The goals of this study were to describe the apology strategies in English by native speaker and identify the influencing factors of it. Data were collected through the use of the questionnaire in the form of Discourse Completion Test, which was distributed to 30 native speakers. Data were classified based on the degree of fami
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Giles, N. C., and L. E. Halliburton. "Native Defects in the Ternary Chalcopyrites." MRS Bulletin 23, no. 7 (1998): 37–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/s0883769400029079.

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Ternary-chalcopyrite crystals contain a variety of point defects—the most common of which are vacancies, antisite ions, and impurities. Usually these defects are isolated, but they can also appear as complexes involving two or more of the simple defects. Depending on the material, the concentrations of these defects may vary from a few hundred parts per billion to a few hundred parts per million. Many of the point defects in the ternary chalcopyrites have associated optical-absorption bands with significant oscillator strengths. It is these absorption features that become important when the cr
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Kessler, Franz L., John Jong, and Mazlan Madon. "Oil characteristics and the onset of biodegradation on the eastern flank of the Malay Basin, offshore Peninsular Malaysia." Bulletin of the Geological Society of Malaysia 78, no. 1 (2024): 91–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.7186/bgsm78202408.

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There is a great variety of oil types in the eastern Malay Basin flank area. We observe heavier, hence lower quality, oil at shallow reservoir levels, but mostly light oil in deeper petroleum reservoirs. The oils are characterized by varying amounts of wax, a fairly low sulphur content and, occasionally, significant levels of CO2. Many of the shallow reservoir oils appear to have been derived from originally light oils that suffered from biodegradation, and are slightly enriched in sulphur, compared to the native oils. Oils in reservoirs with a temperature of less than 75 °C appear to have bee
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Shoji, Shinichi. "English Speaker Acquisition of Topic and Subject in Multiple Clause Sentences in Japanese." Studia Orientalia Electronica 8, no. 1 (2020): 63–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.23993/store.82595.

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This study investigated native English speakers’ acquisition of the constraint for topic-wa and the preference for subject-ga in multiple-clause sentences in Japanese. The constraint for topic-wa is that the topic-wa cannot appear in certain types of subordinate clauses, and the preference for subject-ga is that the overt subject-ga in a subordinate clause should not overlap the topic for a matrix clause. Two sentence-completion experiments were conducted with native English-speaking participants, who were considered advanced-level Japanese learners, as well as native Japanese-speaking partici
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Leege, Lissa M., and Peter G. Murphy. "Ecological effects of the non-native Pinus nigra on sand dune communities." Canadian Journal of Botany 79, no. 4 (2001): 429–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/b01-015.

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Owing to their successional nature, sand dunes provide an opportunity to examine the effects of non-native species introduced into multiple habitats. We investigated the biotic and abiotic effects of non-native Pinus nigra in four habitats on the dunes of the eastern shore of Lake Michigan. The 26 000 pines were planted in foredunes, forest edges, wetpannes, and inland blowouts as a stabilization measure in 1956–1972, and in 1995 the surviving trees ranged in stand density from 274–1176 trees per hectare. Pinus nigra stands were associated with reduced cover of dune vegetation except in forest
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Granicka, Katarzyna. "His Body Will Appear in All of the Mirrors: Explaining Christian Doctrine to the Nahuas in the 1548 Doctrina Christiana." Religions 14, no. 12 (2023): 1487. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rel14121487.

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After the fall of Tenochtitlan in 1521, the first groups of friars arrived in Mexico to Christianize the native inhabitants of Mesoamerica. This task was anything but easy, as explaining Christian doctrine to the Indigenous people posed both a linguistic and a theological challenge. The need to learn Indigenous languages and to prepare doctrinal materials dedicated specifically to the Christianization of this land was a task that might have seemed almost impossible to conduct in a short period of time, yet by the 1540s, the first printed catechisms (doctrinas) in Nahuatl began to appear. One o
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Pîrciu, Alexandru. "Searching for the Neo-Colonial Informant in the Farming Of Bones." Romanian Journal of English Studies 20, no. 1 (2023): 89–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/rjes-2023-0010.

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Abstract The paper analyses instances of mimicry as they appear in Danticat’s historiographic fiction, The Farming of Bones. More specifically, it will examine why and how some characters appear accomplices in the brutal Parsley Massacre provoked by the Trujillo regime. Besides its literary dimension, the analysis can be said to be relevant from a cultural and socio-historical perspective as well because it seeks to reveal the emergence of a process which will be called inner colonisation and a new version of the native informant, which will be referred to as the neo-colonial informant.
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Lacy, Shaw, Fernando Ugalde, and Luca Mao. "Invasive Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) Are Not Affected by Different Land Uses in a Multi-Use, Mediterranean Climate Landscape." Fishes 3, no. 4 (2018): 37. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/fishes3040037.

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Land use carries implications for freshwater fish conservation. Plantation forestry practices have been shown to have negative impacts on resident fish fauna, but little work has been conducted to assess these impacts on invasive vs. native fish populations. Ten headwater catchments in the Mediterranean climate zone of Chile were used to assess the impacts of land use (pine plantations vs. native forests) on fish condition (length-weight relationship) and abundance (catch-per-unit-effort (CPUE)) of the invasive trout Oncorhynchus mykiss and the threatened native catfish Nematogenys inermis. Ne
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Foran, Ian M., Vincent Hussey, Rushil A. Patel, Jaemyoung Sung, and Sameer B. Shah. "Native paraneurial tissue and paraneurial adhesions alter nerve strain distribution in rat sciatic nerves." Journal of Hand Surgery (European Volume) 43, no. 3 (2017): 316–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1753193417734433.

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Paraneurial adhesions have been implicated in the pathological progression of entrapment neuropathies. Surgical decompression of adhesions is often performed, with the intent of restoring nerve kinematics. The normal counterpart of adhesions, native paraneurium, is also thought to influence nerve deformation and mobility. However, influences of native or abnormal paraneurial structures on nerve kinematics have not been investigated. We measured regional strains in rat sciatic nerves before and immediately after decompression of native paraneurial tissue, and before and after decompression of a
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Ayoun, Dalila. "Verb movement in French L2 acquisition." Bilingualism: Language and Cognition 2, no. 2 (1999): 103–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s136672899900022x.

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This study investigates the acquisition of verb movement phenomena in the interlanguage of English native speakers learning French as a second language. Participants (n=83), who were enrolled in three different classes, were given a grammaticality judgment task and a production task. The French native speakers' results (n=85) go against certain theoretical predictions for negation and adverb placement in nonfinite contexts, as well as for quantification at a distance. The production task results, but not the grammaticality judgment results, support the hypothesis that the effects of parameter
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Valcic, Susanne, Gloria Montenegro, Ana-Maria Mujica, et al. "Phytochemical, Morphological, and Biological Investigations of Propolis from Central Chile." Zeitschrift für Naturforschung C 54, no. 5-6 (1999): 406–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/znc-1999-5-617.

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Abstract Propolis from Central Chile was investigated for its plant origin by microscopical analysis of pollen grains and leaf fragments found in the sample. The pollen grains that appear with significant higher frequency in the sample corresponded to four native and two introduced species, whereas leaf fragments corresponded to four native species. Seventeen phenolic com­ pounds that belong to the phenylpropane, benzaldehyde, dihydrobenzofuran, or benzopyran classes, were isolated from an organic extract that was found to have a moderate growth inhibitory activity against Mycobacterium avium
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