Academic literature on the topic 'Natural pesticides'

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Journal articles on the topic "Natural pesticides"

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Sarkar, S., S. Sultana, S. Hembram, et al. "Natural Pesticides in Indian Agriculture Sector: A Minireview." UTTAR PRADESH JOURNAL OF ZOOLOGY 45, no. 24 (2024): 90–104. https://doi.org/10.56557/upjoz/2024/v45i244715.

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This systematic study explored the process of formulation, preparation and application of natural pesticide molecules in Indian agriculture with a focus on leveraging such pest management strategies instead of synthetic pesticides as cleaner alternatives. Natural pesticides developed from herbs and essential oils have been considered as environmentally safe options with target specificity due to increasing awareness about environmental health and insect resistance. It presents a review of classical and recent developments in formulation methods, their production techniques and regulatory syste
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Susim, Henok, Maria Justina Sadsoeitoeboen, Paskalina Theresia Lefaan, Fajar Ria Dwi Natalia Sianipar, Agatha Cecilia Maturbongs, and Slamet Arif Susanto. "Inventory of Plant Species with Potential as Botanical Pesticide in Bowi Subur Village, Masni District, Manokwari Regency." Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Eksperimen dan Keanekaragaman Hayati (J-BEKH) 12, no. 1 (2025): 67–80. https://doi.org/10.23960/jbekh.v12i1.417.

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Using synthetic pesticides has polluted the environment, so efforts are needed to find alternative natural pesticides from plants. This study examines plant species with potential as botanical pesticides in Bowi Subur Village, Masni District, Manokwari Regency. The research method used is descriptive, with a sampling technique combining plot line transects, and it was conducted along 13 transects corresponding to the housing areas in Bowi Subur Village. The plants were documented, and relevant literature was reviewed. The inventory results identified 46 plant species from 25 families with pest
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Zaady, Eli, Shlomo Sarig, and Itzhak Katra. "Dust Particles as a Pesticide’s Carrier in Agro-Ecosystems; Qualitative and Quantitative Analysis." Agronomy 12, no. 8 (2022): 1826. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agronomy12081826.

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The agricultural landscape constitutes a mosaic of various crop plots intertwined with non-disturbed natural areas. Extensive use of pesticide spraying can pollute the natural areas, causing damage to the natural food webs. The damages to the natural systems can be temporary and cumulative. Although many studies have dealt with the results of pesticide spraying drift to the natural environment, we lack knowledge on the role of dust particle transfer of pesticides. The study aims to investigate the dust particles as pesticide carriers. It examines the presence and accumulation of pesticides in
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Banon, Charles, Evi Maryanti, Lisa Anggraini, et al. "Socialization and Training on Making Vegetable Pesticides from Papaya Leaves (Carica papaya. L) and Garlic (Allium sativum) with the Community of Taba Air Pauh Village." Aktual: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat 2, no. 1 (2024): 16–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.58723/aktual.v2i1.144.

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The use of pesticides in large doses and carried out continuously in each planting season will cause several losses, including pesticide residues that will accumulate in agricultural products and waters, pollution of the agricultural environment, decreased productivity, poisoning of animals, poisoning of humans which has an impact bad for their health. To overcome or reduce the negative impact of these pesticides, an alternative control method that can be used is to use natural pesticides. Natural pesticides are an alternative that can be used to overcome the shortcomings of chemical pesticide
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Yarovan, N., E. Bondarenko, O. Boytsova, A. Sergachev, and N. Komissarova. "Efficiency of natural adaptogens for organic products." BIO Web of Conferences 37 (2021): 00131. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/20213700131.

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In the conditions of modern anthropogenic pollution of the environment, the creation of organic agricultural products becomes ever more relevant. The production of organic products requires special technologies, namely, production without the use of agrochemicals, antibiotics, hormones, preparations that stimulate the animal growth and fattening, as well as pesticides. Pesticide use causes both acute and chronic poisoning of humans and animals. The paper presents the study of feed, meat and dairy products for the presence of pesticides. Our studies on pesticide content in food products from Or
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Yuniarto, Kurniawan, Aldi Januar Setiawan, Aulia Alfianita, et al. "KKN TEMATIK UNRAM 2022 MELAKSANAKAN PEMBUATAN PESTISIDA ALAMI BERBAHAN DAUN PEPAYA DI DESA KARANG BAYAN." Jurnal Wicara Desa 1, no. 2 (2023): 353–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.29303/wicara.v1i2.2424.

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The agricultural sector is the backbone of the community's economic activities in general. Not only as a source of food for the people every day, but as a source of foreign exchange for the country as well. Karang Bayan Village, which is located in Lingsar District, West Lombok Regency, is an example of a village with a community that until now still relies on the agricultural sector as a life support. This can be seen from the livelihoods of the people, most of whom work as farmers. The commodities planted by Karang Bayan Village farmers are rice, mangosteen, rambutan and durian. The cultivat
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Nasreen, Saima, Uzaira Rafique, Amna Khan, Sidra Gran, and Zainab Khatoon. "Natural Sorbent’s Bio-Sorption Efficiency for Liquid Phase Scavenging of Pesticides from Wastewater." FRONTIERS IN CHEMICAL SCIENCES 2, no. 2 (2021): 97–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.52700/fcs.v2i2.19.

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The removal of pesticides from waste water is a major concern of today and poses a great threat to the human and environmental health hence this research study aimed at assessing the efficiency of the used tea residue as a low-cost bio-adsorbent for the treatment of waste water containing pesticides. Therefore, to carry out the intended research project, initially the adsorbent was activated in order to increase its efficiency or adsorption capacity. Moreover, batch experiments were conducted with three pesticides (2,4-D, Carbaryl and Imidacloprid) at variable parameters (pH, contact time, ads
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Park, Mia G., E. J. Blitzer, Jason Gibbs, John E. Losey, and Bryan N. Danforth. "Negative effects of pesticides on wild bee communities can be buffered by landscape context." Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 282, no. 1809 (2015): 20150299. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2015.0299.

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Wild bee communities provide underappreciated but critical agricultural pollination services. Given predicted global shortages in pollination services, managing agroecosystems to support thriving wild bee communities is, therefore, central to ensuring sustainable food production. Benefits of natural (including semi-natural) habitat for wild bee abundance and diversity on farms are well documented. By contrast, few studies have examined toxicity of pesticides on wild bees, let alone effects of farm-level pesticide exposure on entire bee communities. Whether beneficial natural areas could mediat
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Kuznetsova, G. M., I. Yu Kudryavtseva, K. A. Bulatova, and V. O. Kuznetsov. "METHOD OF SUBSTANDARD PESTICIDES UTILIZATION." Problems of Gathering Treatment and Transportation of Oil and Oil Products, no. 1 (March 5, 2024): 192–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.17122/ntj-oil-2024-1-192-202.

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The article is devoted to topical issues of utilization of unusable pesticides buried and stored in toxic waste landfills on the territory of the Russian Federation.Aim and objectives are analysis of sub-standard pesticides handling in the Russian Federation and development of a method of their utilization to obtain components for chemical production.The materials for the study were unusable pesticides.The sources of information were official documents containing analytical information on the quality of the natural environment (Annual State Reports on the State of the Natural Envi-ronment in t
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Huang, Yichen, Lijuan Xiao, Feiyu Li, et al. "Microbial Degradation of Pesticide Residues and an Emphasis on the Degradation of Cypermethrin and 3-phenoxy Benzoic Acid: A Review." Molecules 23, no. 9 (2018): 2313. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules23092313.

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Nowadays, pesticides are widely used in preventing and controlling the diseases and pests of crop, but at the same time pesticide residues have brought serious harm to human’s health and the environment. It is an important subject to study microbial degradation of pesticides in soil environment in the field of internationally environmental restoration science and technology. This paper summarized the microbial species in the environment, the study of herbicide and pesticides degrading bacteria and the mechanism and application of pesticide microbial degrading bacteria. Cypermethrin and other p
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Natural pesticides"

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Aigner, Elizabeth Jo. "Enantiomeric ratios and concentrations of organochlorine pesticides in Ohio soils /." Connect to online version, 1996. http://hdl.handle.net/1989/3567.

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NTALLI, NIKOLETTA. "Phytochemistry in the development of pesticides and biocides." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Cagliari, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/11584/266867.

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To date biopesticides and biocides are studied as substitutes for their toxic synthetic ancestors. The botanical pesticides are evaluated as tools intended for integrated crop protection schemes, while the natural biocides for their potential use in residential areas. In this study we evaluate various botanical matrixes for the nematicidal properties against the root knot nematode Meloidogyne spp., in the form of pastes and extracts for soil amendment as well as plant secondary metabolites isolated from the afore mentioned matrixes and used individually or in binary mixtures to create synergis
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Dixon, Peggy L. "Pesticides and natural enemies (particularly ground beetles) of aphids on potato." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 1987. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/27914.

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Burdge, Ryan Brennan. "Songbirds, Pesticides, and Golf Courses: Exposure and Effects." W&M ScholarWorks, 2009. https://scholarworks.wm.edu/etd/1539626888.

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Salvarani, Patricia Ishisaki. "Impact of contaminants in natural populations of marine turtles (Campeche, Mexico)." Doctoral thesis, Universidade de Aveiro, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10773/23764.

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Doutoramento em Biologia<br>As tartarugas marinhas sofrem um forte impacto populacional devido às atividades antropogênicas, como as causadas pelo aumento da exploração comercial e industrial nas áreas costeiras, alteração do habitat, ingestão de resíduos sólidos, captura acidental nas atividades pesqueiras e a contaminação de poluentes químicos. Das sete espécies de tartarugas marinhas existentes distribuídas por quase todos os oceanos (Caretta caretta, Chelonia mydas, Dermochelys coriacea, Eretmochelys imbricata, Lepidochelys olivacea, Natator depressus e Lepidochelys kempii), exceto
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Miller, Penney Leigh. "Photochemical transformation of agricultural pesticides promoted by natural water constituents in wetland surface waters /." The Ohio State University, 2001. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1486399451961935.

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Elyassi, Ali. "Bioremediation of the pesticides dieldrin, simazine, trifluralin using tropical and temperate white-rot fungi." Thesis, Cranfield University, 1997. http://dspace.lib.cranfield.ac.uk/handle/1826/4654.

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The natural breakdown of three pesticides on the UK Red List (dieldrin, simazine and trifluralin) in water and soil varied with environmental conditions. In both sterile and unsterile water, trifluralin was degraded to some extent at 20 and 30°C. In contrast, dieldrin and simazine were stable over the 42 days incubation period. A gradient HPLC method was developed for the simultaneous quantification of the three pesticides in soil. In field capacity soil mixtures of the three pesticides (5 and 10 ppm) showed a similar stability with limited degradation at 20°C but increased rates of degradatio
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Ribeiro, Francisco Wirley Paulino. "Sensores e Biossensores EletroquÃmicos: Ferramentas VersÃteis para a DeterminaÃÃo de Contaminantes Ambientais." Universidade Federal do CearÃ, 2014. http://www.teses.ufc.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=12281.

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Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento CientÃfico e TecnolÃgico<br>No presente trabalho apresentou-se o emprego de sensores e de biossensores eletroquÃmicos para a determinaÃÃo dos pesticidas endossulfam (EDS), tiabendazol (TBZ) e cloridrato de formetanato (FMT) em amostras de cana-de-aÃÃcar, tomate, manga, uva e Ãguas naturais. AlÃm disso, informaÃÃes acerca do mecanismo redox dos pesticidas EDS, TBZ e FMT tambÃm foram apresentadas. Os sensores consistiram em eletrodos de gota pendente de mercÃrio (HMDE, do inglÃs Hanging Mercury Drop Electrode), de diamante dopado com boro (EDDB) e de carbono
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Cuthbertson, Andrew Garnet Steen. "The role of the predatory mite Anystis baccarum in Bramley apple orchards." Thesis, Queen's University Belfast, 2000. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.326402.

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Morgado, Rui Guilherme da Costa. "Single and joint effects of natural and chemical stressors to the terrestrial isopod Porcellionides pruinosus." Doctoral thesis, Universidade de Aveiro, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10773/14138.

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Doutoramento em Biologia<br>Environmental contamination and climate changes constitute two of the most serious problems affecting soil ecosystems in agricultural fields. Agriculture is nowadays a highly optimized process that strongly relies on the application of multiple pesticides to reduce losses and increase yield production. Although constituting, per se, a serious problem to soil biota, pesticide mixtures can assume an even higher relevance in a context of unfavourable environmental conditions. Surprisingly, frameworks currently established for environmental risk assessments keep
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Books on the topic "Natural pesticides"

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Santana de Oliveira, Mozaniel, Leo M. L. Nollet, Ravendra Kumar, Eloisa Helena de Aguiar Andrade, and Antônio Pedro da Silva Souza Filho. Natural Pesticides and Allelochemicals. CRC Press, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1201/9781003463429.

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Godfrey, C. R. A., 1955-, ed. Agrochemicals from natural products. M. Dekker, 1995.

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1934-, Mandava N. Bhushan, ed. CRC handbook of natural pesticides. CRC Press, 1985.

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Conference on Natural and Derived Pest Management Agents (1992 Snowbird, Utah). Natural and engineered pest management agents. Edited by Hedin Paul A. 1926-, Menn Julius J, Hollingworth Robert M. 1939-, and American Chemical Society. Division of Agrochemicals. American Chemical Society, 1994.

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1934-, Mandava N. Bhushan, Morgan E. David, and Ignoffo Carlo Michael, eds. CRC handbook of natural pesticides: Methods. CRC Press, 1985.

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Berger, Amelie. Using natural pesticides: Current and future perspectives. Sveriges Lantbruksuniversitet, Institutionen för växtskyddsvetenskap, 1994.

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1926-, Hedin Paul A., American Chemical Society. Division of Agrochemicals., and International Chemical Congress of Pacific Basin Societies (1989 : Honolulu, Hawaii), eds. Naturally occurring pest bioregulators. American Chemical Society, 1991.

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Beck, John J., Caitlin C. Rering, and Stephen O. Duke, eds. Roles of Natural Products for Biorational Pesticides in Agriculture. American Chemical Society, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/bk-2018-1294.

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S, Ignacimuthu, and Jayaraj S, eds. Green pesticides for insect pest management. Narosa, 2005.

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Deschênes, Gaétan. Jardiner sans s'intoxiquer. Trécarré, 2002.

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Book chapters on the topic "Natural pesticides"

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Duke, J. A. "Natural Medicines are Natural Pesticides?" In Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Springer US, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-2584-8_11.

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Saranya, R., Lakshmi M. Amrutha, and Ritu Mawar. "Microbe-Based Pesticides." In Natural Pesticides and Allelochemicals. CRC Press, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1201/9781003463429-15.

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Duke, Stephen O. "Plant Terpenoids as Pesticides." In Handbook of Natural Toxins. CRC Press, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1201/9781003573760-16.

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de Souza Vilhena, Karyme do Socorro, Fábio José Bonfim Cardoso, Leonardo Souza da Costa, et al. "Phenylpropanoids as Potential Natural Pesticides." In Natural Pesticides and Allelochemicals. CRC Press, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1201/9781003463429-16.

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da Silva, Marcilene Paiva, Karyme do Socorro de Souza Vilhena, Fábio José Bonfim Cardoso, et al. "Natural and Synthetic Chemical Products." In Natural Pesticides and Allelochemicals. CRC Press, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1201/9781003463429-6.

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Watson, Alan K. "Microbial Herbicides." In Natural Pesticides and Allelochemicals. CRC Press, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1201/9781003463429-22.

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de Oliveira, Mozaniel Santana, Leo M. L. Nollet, Ravendra Kumar, Eloisa Helena de Aguiar Andrade, and Antônio Pedro da Silva Souza Filho. "Introduction." In Natural Pesticides and Allelochemicals. CRC Press, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1201/9781003463429-1.

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da Silva, Marcilene Paiva, Karyme do Socorro de Souza Vilhena, Eliza de Jesus Barros dos Santos, et al. "Essential Oils as Potential Integrated Pest Management Strategies." In Natural Pesticides and Allelochemicals. CRC Press, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1201/9781003463429-11.

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Andleeb, Saiqa, Irsa Shafique, and Iram Liaqat. "Sustainable Agriculture Practices." In Natural Pesticides and Allelochemicals. CRC Press, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1201/9781003463429-27.

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Ferreira, Oberdan Oliveira, Celeste de Jesus Pereira Franco, Márcia Moraes Cascaes, et al. "Allelochemical Approaches and Phytotoxic Potential of Essential Oils." In Natural Pesticides and Allelochemicals. CRC Press, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1201/9781003463429-10.

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Conference papers on the topic "Natural pesticides"

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Grinfelds, Uldis, Liene Zeberga, Kristaps Ozolins, Raitis Rieksts � Riekstins, and Linda Robalte. "EFFECTIVE PROTECTION AGAINST PINE WEEVIL (HYLOBIUS ABIETIS) DAMAGES IN CONIFEROUS PLANTATIONS." In 24th SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference 2024. STEF92 Technology, 2024. https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2024v/3.2/s13.34.

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Climate change manifest itself as increased natural disturbances. These effects can be reduced by planting adapted forest reproductive material. Such plantation ensure the source of raw material for bioeconomy, but are affected by dendrophagous insects, including pine weevil (Hylobius abietis). This species is estimated to cause 120 million EUR financial losses annually. Untreated coniferous seedlings have very high mortality, therefore pesticides are applied in nurseries, before delivering the plants to forest. Use of pesticides is have a negative impact on the environment. Therefore several
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Baloșin, Ionel, Constantin Florescu, Marius Criveanu, and Iulian Ştefan. "Considerations Regarding Pollution Sources and their Effects on the Romanian Sector of the Danube." In Advances in Engineering and Management. Trans Tech Publications Ltd, 2025. https://doi.org/10.4028/p-p7izkx.

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The Danube River is the most valuable ecosystem in the European natural environment. One third of the surface of the basin and half of the length of the navigable course is found on the territory of Romania. The paper aims to identify the sources of pollution existing on the Romanian sector of the Danube and the effects produced by them with an impact on altering the quality of the Danube water. The data submitted are prepared on the basis of information made available by the Territorial Administrative Units having jurisdiction sectors of the Danube River and observations, records existing in
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Agarwal, D. C., and Michael Eckhardt. "Nickel Alloys and Newer Super-Austenitic Alloys Contributions in the CPI and Petrochemical Industries." In CORROSION 2006. NACE International, 2006. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2006-06233.

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Abstract In the CPI and petrochemical sectors basic raw materials, both organic and inorganic, are converted into products for use in other industries and/or direct use by consumers. The vast majority of chemicals are produced from a very limited number of simple chemicals which are derived from about ten raw materials. These are hydrocarbons (oil, natural gas, coal), minerals, rocks, salts, sulfur, phosphorus, air, water, inorganic acids and halogens. The first stage in the CPI/petrochemical industry is the conversion of the raw materials into base chemicals such as ethane, propane, butane, b
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Gong, Ruikun, Yinjie Fu, Guangxiang Zhang, Yansong Tian, Yanjun Zhao, and Lei Chen. "Fluorescence spectrum recognition of pesticides based on wavelet neural network." In 2010 Sixth International Conference on Natural Computation (ICNC). IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icnc.2010.5583624.

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Said, Mohamed. "A Review on Impact of Agrochemicals on Human Health and Natural Environment." In 7th International Students Science Congress. Izmir International guest Students Association, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.52460/issc.2023.004.

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Agrochemical exposure periods and levels, types of agrochemicals used, and various environmental conditions of the areas are factors for acute and chronic poisoning on human health and the environment. Although agrochemicals are the result of modern technology that depends on inorganic fertilizers and pesticides but their continuous use against agricultural pests and disease vectors poses serious threats to both human health and the environment. Overuse of these chemicals has severe effects on humans and the environment that may lead to immediate and long-term effects. In developing countries,
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Said, Mohamed. "A Review on Impact of Agrochemicals on Human Health and Natural Environment." In 7th International Students Science Congress. Izmir International guest Students Association, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.52460/issc.2023.004.

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Agrochemical exposure periods and levels, types of agrochemicals used, and various environmental conditions of the areas are factors for acute and chronic poisoning on human health and the environment. Although agrochemicals are the result of modern technology that depends on inorganic fertilizers and pesticides but their continuous use against agricultural pests and disease vectors poses serious threats to both human health and the environment. Overuse of these chemicals has severe effects on humans and the environment that may lead to immediate and long-term effects. In developing countries,
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Kumar, Ritin, Deepanshu Kumar, Keshav Raj, K. P. Singh, Ankit Kajla, and Ajay Kumar. "A REVIEW ON BIOLOGICAL CONTROL AGENTS: EVALUATING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF PARASITOIDS AND PREDATORS." In MODERN AGRICULTURE: INNOVATIONS AND SUSTAINABILITY FOR A RESILIENT FUTURE. Anu Books, 2024. https://doi.org/10.31995/book.ab334.a25.chapter7.

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Biological control is an essential component of sustainable pest management, harnessing natural enemies like predators and parasitoids to suppress pest populations and minimize dependency on chemical pesticides. This review delves into the historical progression, effectiveness, and present challenges associated with using biological control agents, emphasizing their role in agricultural systems. Notable case studies, such as the successful control of Icerya purchasi using Rodolia cardinalis and the management of Salvinia molesta with Cyrtobagous salviniae, underscore the potential of these age
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Saxena, Rakhi, Promila Sharma, Pratibha Joshi, and Kavita Narwal. "Environmental Problems Among Rural Women and Management of Occupational Health and Safety." In Applied Human Factors and Ergonomics Conference. AHFE International, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.54941/ahfe100341.

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Women have long occupied a central place in agriculture production in developing countries, ensuring food security for their household and communities, but this role is not performed without adverse consequences for health. The major consequences include health risks owing due to women’s use and exposure to hazardous agro-chemicals/pesticides, farm-related accidents or physical injuries and exposure to hazardous solid fuel in the interior house. Developing countries like India have many polluting sources that produce high level of human exposure. Indoor air pollution in developing countries fr
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Giuca, Andreea Daniela. "Dynamics of agro-environmental indicators at the level of Romania in the period 2014-2023." In Economic growth in the face of global challenges. Consolidation of national economies and reduction of social inequalities: International Scientific-Practical Conference, XVIIIth edition. National Institute for Economic Research, 2024. https://doi.org/10.36004/nier.cecg.ii.2024.18.26.

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The agricultural sector is the main user of natural resources, with agricultural production generating negative environmental impact and problems, both inside and outside the agricultural holdings. This situation increases the sensitivity of agriculture to risks that can cause serious economic losses. Considering the environmental problems facing the agricultural sector today, it is necessary to study the impact of agricultural activities on the environment, through an analysis of agro-environmental indicators. Over the past 20 years, numerous agri-environmental indicators have been developed
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Horoshkina, N. N., Yu R. Serazetdinova, and Lyudmila Asyakina. "PROSPECTS FOR THE USE OF ENDOGENOUS MICROORGANISMS FROM NATURAL SOURCES AS PRODUCERS OF BIOPESTICIDES." In I International Congress “The Latest Achievements of Medicine, Healthcare, and Health-Saving Technologies”. Kemerovo State University, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.21603/-i-ic-143.

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Traditional means of plant protection against pests and diseases have significant&#x0D; disadvantages, so it is necessary to search for innovative drugs. In developed countries,&#x0D; biopesticides are considered as an alternative to pesticides that are recognized as environmental&#x0D; pollutants. The use of these drugs is promising to reduce the burden on agrobiocenosis and to&#x0D; improve the environmental situation.
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Reports on the topic "Natural pesticides"

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Scofield, R., J. Kelly-Reif, F. Li, et al. Evaluation of military field-water quality: Volume 2: Constitutents of military concern from natural and anthropogenic sources: Part 2: Pesticides. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/6559601.

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MacDonald, S., M. Harrison, and K. Heinrich. Analysis of CBD Products (2022-23). Food Standards Agency, 2024. https://doi.org/10.46756/sci.fsa.vkv674.

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The Food Standards Agency (FSA) commissioned Fera Science Ltd. to carry out a survey of cannabidiol (CBD) products on sale in England and Wales in order to inform FSA risk assessment of CBD products. The survey commenced in October 2022 and was completed in March 2023. 100 CBD products on the FSA public list, at the time of the survey, were purchased from a range of online sellers from England and Wales. Samples comprised of oils and sprays, capsules, confectionary, beverages and a range of miscellaneous products that included other foods and dog treats. The sampling followed a scheme suggeste
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Science, Fera. Analysis of CBD Products. Food Standards Agency, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.46756/sci.fsa.cis490.

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The Food Standards Agency commissioned Fera Science Ltd. to carry out a survey to obtain a snapshot of CBD products on sale in England and Wales in order to inform FSA risk assessment of CBD products. Thirty CBD products were purchased from a range of online sellers from England and Wales. Samples comprised of two broad categories: oils and sprays, and edibles (including beverages). The sampling followed a scheme suggested by FSA. This is not a statistically representative sample of the market and instead provides a snapshot of the current market, to assist the design of future sampling and su
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Gurevitz, Michael, William A. Catterall, and Dalia Gordon. Learning from Nature How to Design Anti-insect Selective Pesticides - Clarification of the Interacting Face between Insecticidal Toxins and their Na-channel Receptors. United States Department of Agriculture, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2010.7697101.bard.

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Structural details on the interacting faces of toxins and sodium channels (Navs), and particularly identification of elements that confer specificity for insects, are difficult to approach and require suitable experimental systems. Therefore, natural toxins capable of differential recognition of insect and mammalian Navs are valuable leads for design of selective compounds in insect control. We have characterized several scorpion toxins that vary in preference for insect and mammalian Navs, and identified residues important for their action. However, despite many efforts worldwide, only little
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Gurevitz, Michael, Michael E. Adams, Boaz Shaanan, et al. Interacting Domains of Anti-Insect Scorpion Toxins and their Sodium Channel Binding Sites: Structure, Cooperative Interactions with Agrochemicals, and Application. United States Department of Agriculture, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2001.7585190.bard.

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Integrated pest management in modern crop protection may combine chemical and biological insecticides, particularly due to the risks to the environment and livestock arising from the massive use of non-selective chemicals. Thus, there is a need for safer alternatives, which target insects more specifically. Scorpions produce anti-insect selective polypeptide toxins that are biodegradable and non-toxic to warm-blooded animals. Therefore, integration of these substances into insect pest control strategies is of major importance. Moreover, clarification of the molecular basis of this selectivity
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Fridman, Eyal, and Eran Pichersky. Tomato Natural Insecticides: Elucidation of the Complex Pathway of Methylketone Biosynthesis. United States Department of Agriculture, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2009.7696543.bard.

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Plant species synthesize a multitude of specialized compounds 10 help ward off pests. and these in turn may well serve as an alternative to synthetic pesticides to reduce environmental damage and health risks to humans. The general goal of this research was to perform a genetic and biochemical dissection of the natural-insecticides methylketone pathway that is specific to the glandular trichomes of the wild species of tomato, Solanumhabrochaites f. glabratum (accession PI126449). Previous study conducted by us have demonstrated that these compounds are synthesized de novo as a derivate pathway
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Adrian Lu, Adrian Lu. Natural pest control in strawberries: can natural vegetation reduce pesticide reliance? Experiment, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.18258/6529.

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Chailapakul, Orawon. Novelty in Analytical Chemistry for Innovation of Detection. Chulalongkorn University, 2017. https://doi.org/10.58837/chula.res.2017.19.

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Analytical chemistry is the one of the most importance not only to all branches of chemistry but also to all the biological sciences, to engineering, and, more recently, medicine, public health, food, environment and the supply of energy in all forms. Therefore, the developments of novel detection methods play an important role to obtain both qualitative analysis and quantification of the chemical or biomolecule components of natural and artificial materials. This work has been separated into 3 groups for finishing the novelty in detection methods. First, novel nanomaterials-based or nanocompo
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Waganet, R. J., John Duxbury, Uri Mingelgrin, John Hutson, and Zev Gerstl. Consequences of Nonequilibrium Pesticide Fate Processes on Probability of Leaching from Agricultural Lands. United States Department of Agriculture, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/1994.7568769.bard.

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Pesticide leaching in heterogeneous field soils is relatively unstudied and is the focus of this project. A wide variety of heterogeneous soils exist, characterized by processes that result from the presence of structural cracks, worm holes, and other preferred pathways within which the majority of transport can occur (called physical non-equilibrium processes), along with the presence of sorption processes that are both equilibrium and kinetic (chemical non-equilibrium processes). Previous studies of pesticide leaching have focused primarily on relatively homogeneous soils, which are less wid
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Chefetz, Benny, and Baoshan Xing. Sorption of hydrophobic pesticides to aliphatic components of soil organic matter. United States Department of Agriculture, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2003.7587241.bard.

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Sorption of hydrophobic compounds to aliphatic components of soil organic matter (SOM) is poorly understood even though these aliphatic carbons are a major fraction of SOM. The main source of aliphatic compounds in SOM is above- and below-ground plant cuticular materials (cutin, cutan and suberin). As decomposition proceeds, these aliphatic moieties tend to accumulate in soils. Therefore, if we consider that cuticular material contributes significantly to SOM, we can hypothesize that the cuticular materials play an important role in the sorption processes of hydrophobic compounds (including pe
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