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1

Khurshid, Rukhshan, Sadia Majeed, Sumera Saghir, Maheen Saad, Huma Ashraf, and Iram Fayyaz. "Antiviral Activity of Extract of Neem (Azadirachta Indica) leaves: An in vivo study." Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences 16, no. 4 (2022): 10–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs2216410.

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Background: HCV in mainly replicate in liver cell and cause liver damage. The replication of HCV may be inhibited by leaves extract of neem (Azadirachta Indica). Aim: To find the antiviral activity of extract of neem (Azadirachta Indica) leaves. Methods: Thirty five hepatitis C positive and disappointment of conservative treatment were studied. Effect of neem (Azadirachta indica) leaves was seen in serum of patient. Extract of Azadirachta indica leaves was prepared and given orally to patients. The seropositivity of hepatitis C was estimated prior and after the leave extract of neem by HCV- RN
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2

Dodia, A. R., Tanna Poojaben, and Fofandi Durga. "Dried shark in vacuum packaging with Neem leaves Azadirachta indica for preservation." International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development 4, no. 2 (2020): 208–9. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3843067.

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Dried neem leaves Azadirachta indica used in vacuum packed dried shark for long term preservation. Neem leaves are natural preservative, which are used for dried Scoliodon laticaudus Indian dog shark in vacuum packed for long term. Fungi growth not produced in four months storage of product. Dodia A. R | Poojaben Tanna | Durga Fofandi "Dried shark in vacuum packaging with Neem leaves (Azadirachta indica) for preservation" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-2 , February 2020, URL: https://www.i
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3

M, Lavanya. "Health Benefits and uses of Neem Leaves." INTERANTIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH IN ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT 08, no. 04 (2024): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.55041/ijsrem31999.

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Neem is a very unique tree and neem leaves are the most complex leaves on the planet. The neem tree has over 130 different biologically active compounds, and the neem leaf is one of the most complex leaves you can find on the planet. According to the ancient science of Ayurveda texts describe how neem treats skin disorders, hair problems, enhances appetite, boosts digestion, kindles the fire in the belly, improves breathing, helps manage diabetic conditions, aids healing of wounds and relieves nausea. Neem has been declared the “tree of the 21st century” by the United Nations. The US National
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4

Kristianto, Sharon SP, RR Rukmowati Brotodjojo, Chimayatus Solichah, and Laszlo Lakatos. "Efficacy of Extracts of Garlic (Allium Sativum) and Neem Leaves (Azadirachta Indica) Against Liriomyza Spp." BIO Web of Conferences 69 (2023): 01031. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/20236901031.

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Lettuce is one of leafy vegetables that has high economic value. Infestation of Liriomyza spp. on lettuce leaves (Lactuca sativa L.) could reduce its quality significantly. This research aimed to study the effectiveness of garlic and neem leaves extract to control Liriomyza spp. Lettuce was cultivated in Nutrient Film Tecnique (NFT) hydroponic system. The experiment was arranged in a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 9 various concentration of garlic and neem leaves extract, i.e., 15% garlic extract + 15% neem leaves extract, 15% garlic extract + 30% neem leaves extract, 15% garlic extra
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5

S. Sadakathulla. "NEEM PRODUCTS AGAINST COCONUT INSECT PESTS." CORD 9, no. 02 (1993): 34. http://dx.doi.org/10.37833/cord.v9i02.270.

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Three field experiments were conducted to find out the efficacy of neem products against the damage of rhinoceros beetle to coconut palm and termite damage to coconut palm and plaited leaves. The application of cither neem seed powder + sand (1:2) or neem seed kernel powder + sand (1:2) @ 150 g mixture per palm in the bases of three leaf axils in the crown, were found more effective against rhinoceros damage. Spraying of neem oil 5% or neem seed kernel extract 20% from the base and up to, 2 m height on the truck protected the palm from termites. Spraying with copper sulphate 1% and‑then neem o
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6

Sidauruk, Eunike JH, Hafiz Fauzana, and Desita Salbiah. "KEEFEKTIFAN EKSTRAK TEPUNG DAUN MIMBA (Azadirachta indica A. JUSS) DENGAN PENAMBAHAN BEBERAPA JENIS SURFAKTAN TERHADAP ULAT GRAYAK (Spodoptera litura FAB.) PADA TANAMAN KEDELAI (Glycine max L. MERRILL)." DINAMIKA PERTANIAN 33, no. 3 (2019): 223–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.25299/dp.2017.vol33(3).3835.

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Neem leaves powder extract is a bioinsecticide which can be used to control the pest. The active compound of neem leaves powder extract is easy to be disentangled by the ultraviolet, so that the effectiveness of application itis low in the field. The alternative to solve this problem can be used the addition surfactant to the neem leaves powder extract. The purpose of this research was to determine the influence and the kind of surfactant which is best to increase the effectiveness of neem leaves powder extract to Spodoptera litura pest on a soybean plant. The research was using a completely r
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7

Anita, Gour. "NEEM : A TROPICAL BOON." GLOBAL JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING SCIENCE AND RESEARCHES [FRTSSDS- June 2018] (August 9, 2018): 474–82. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1342630.

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Extract of plant are being used as mosquito repellent from generation to generation, in Traditional lifestyle. Neem is commonly known most popular mosquito repellent, having Latin name “AZADIRACHTA INDICA” or “Indian LILAC” or “MARGOSA” belongs to family Meliaceae and sub family of Meloideae  , Neem is undoubtedly a potential tree,  donating its each and every part either wooden or non wooden (Leaves, bark, Flowers, Fruits, Seed, Gum, Oil ) in versatile usages. Its non wooden products are used as Antidermatic, Anti Fungal, Anti allergic, anti-infla
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8

Souza, Maria Roberta Rodrigues de, Roberta Camile da Silva Lima, Liliane Gallindo Dantas, and Gustavo Frensch. "Bioinsecticides based on neem (Azadirachta indica) and rue (Ruta graveolens) against Agrotis ipsilon." Comunicata Scientiae 16 (October 30, 2024): e4272. http://dx.doi.org/10.14295/cs.v16.4272.

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Agrotis ipsilon is an important pest of several crops, where it causes damage to various parts of the plant such as stems, roots, leaves and tubers. Due to the growing demand for controlling these pests, there is a constant need for new products as the organisms acquire resistance after continuous contact. And this also generates a demand for bioinsecticides, which normally pose a lower health risk and are less harmful to the environment. Among the plants commonly used as insecticides are neem and rue, which have already been studied for several pests, although never together. This work aimed
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9

Rahman, MM Mostofa M. Khan AHNA Begum N. and Islam MN. "Neem and Tulsi leaves in growth performance of broilers." International Journal of Natural and Social Sciences 9, no. 4 (2023): 22–26. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7941633.

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Plant extracts have been used to improve performance and intestinal health of poultry. This study was conducted to determine the efficacy of Neem+Tulsi leaves powder as a growth promoter on the performance of broilers. One day old broiler chicks were divided into four groups, I<sub>0</sub>, I<sub>1</sub>, I<sub>2</sub> and I<sub>3</sub> which were supplemented with Neem+Tulsi leaves powder @ 0gm, 1gm, 2gm and 3gm/kg of broiler ration, respectively. Weekly observations were recorded for live body weight, weekly gain in weight, weekly feed consumption, feed efficiency and blood parameters of bir
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10

Khatun, S., M. Mostofa, F. Alom, J. Uddin, MN Alam, and NF Moitry. "Efficacy of tulsi leaves and neem leaves extract in broiler production." Bangladesh Journal of Veterinary Medicine 11, no. 1 (2014): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjvm.v11i1.17728.

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The efficacy of tulsi (Ocimum sactum) and neem (Azadirachta indica) leaves extract as a growth promoter were studied in broiler. A total of 40 day-old broiler chicks were purchased from Kazi hatchery and after three days of acclimatization the chicks were randomly divided into four groups (n=10). No vaccination schedule was practiced and no antibiotic was added in ration of group A, B, C, and D respectively. Group A served control without any supplements while group B, C and D were supplemented with combination of tulsi and neem extract @ 1 ml, 2ml and 3 ml/liter of drinking water. Live body w
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11

Kumar, U. Seeta Uthaya, M. T. Paridah, F. A. T. Owolabi, et al. "Neem leaves extract based seaweed bio-degradable composite films with excellent antimicrobial activity for sustainable packaging material." BioResources 14, no. 1 (2018): 700–713. http://dx.doi.org/10.15376/biores.14.1.700-713.

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Seaweed-based biodegradable films were studied with incorporation of different concentrations of neem (Azadirachta indica) leaf extract. The films were fabricated via a hot casting method and were subjected to physical, mechanical, and morphological examinations to investigate the effect of the neem extract reinforcement in the edible film. There was moderate improvement in the tensile strength, contact angle values, and elongation at break values, while the water vapour permeability was reduced with the addition of neem leaves extract beyond 5 w/w %. Analysis of the morphology of the fabricat
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12

Subapriya, R., and S. Nagini. "Medicinal Properties of Neem Leaves: A Review." Current Medicinal Chemistry-Anti-Cancer Agents 5, no. 2 (2005): 149–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1568011053174828.

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13

Udeinya, Iroka J. "Anti-malarial activity of Nigerian neem leaves." Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 87, no. 4 (1993): 471. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0035-9203(93)90042-o.

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14

S., Kamilu B., Abdulrahman Umar, Zubairu A. Y., Egwuonwu K. C., Dahiru M. A. Umar, and Muhammad Sani. "Investigating the Efficacy of Neem Leaves as Mosquito Repellent." Global Academic Journal of Pharmacy and Drug Research 6, no. 01 (2024): 7–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.36348/gajpdr.2024.v06i01.002.

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Herbal plants might have a great potential to be used as antimicrobial agents. Ethanolic leaf extracts of neem were investigated for the presence of phytochemical, physicochemical and their antimicrobial activities at various concentrations against some selected clinical microbes (Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhi) using standard methods. Qualitative phytochemical results showed that the ethanolic leaf extracts contained phytochemicals constituents such as alkaloids, falavonoids, terpenoids and saponin were assayed except glycosides, phenols and tannins were all absent in the extracts of n
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15

Adeosun, Y. M., Adeoti, O., and Koyenikan O. O. "An Assessment of the Elemental Compositions of Neem (Azadirachta indica A. Juss) Products for Biofertilizer Production." Journal of Engineering Research and Reports 25, no. 12 (2023): 171–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/jerr/2023/v25i121050.

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The use of soil-nutrients enhancers is crucial to crop and vegetable farmers. However, with increasing costs of mineral fertilizers, seeking alternatives in the form of biofertilizers may help to alleviate farmers concerns. Neem (Azadirachta indica A. Juss) products - seeds, tree bark, and leaves - have been documented in the literature to have soil enriching properties. This study examines the elemental compositions of neem tree bark, leaves, and mixture (leaves and bark) to suggest the most suitable for biofertilizer production. Fresh neem leaves (young and old leaves were discarded) and tre
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16

Tiple, Rupali, Shamli Jamane, Deepak Khobragade, and Shital Sharma. "Synergistic Antifungal Bioassay of Neem Leaves Extract with Essential Oils against Dermatophytes." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL QUALITY ASSURANCE 14, no. 04 (2023): 1144–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.25258/ijpqa.14.4.49.

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Introduction: The neem plant is also known as a panacea in dentistry due to its antimicrobial properties and plays vital role in the cosmetic industry as it is extensively used in cosmetic preparations for hair and skin care. Objective: The present study was carried out to evaluate the synergistic activity of essential oils in combination with neem leaves ethanolic extracts. Methods: The antifungal activity of neem leaves (Azadirachta indica) ethanolic extracts in combination with A. indica, Eucalyptus citriodora and Cymbopogon martini essential oils was conducted by agar well diffusion method
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17

Sitepu, rlalana Hansel Christian, Putri Lestari Ningtias, Alfisah Gama Putra, et al. "Potensi Sediaan Nanokitosan Ekstrak Daun Mimba (Azadiractha indica A. Juss) terhadap Fertilitas Tikus Putih Betina (Rattus norvegicus)." Jurnal Veteriner 25, no. 2 (2024): 165–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.19087/jveteriner.2023.25.2.165.

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The potential of neem leaves as an antifertility compound in female rats needs to be studied more thoroughly because they contain various toxic secondary metabolites. This study was aimedsto examine the effect of exposure to nanochitosan ethanol extract of neem leaves as an antifertility compound on female white rats. Extraction and manufacture of nanochitosan using 70% ethanol solvent. A toal of 24 adult female wistar rats aged 2-3 months were used as experimental animals. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with three treatments and eight replications. The treatments given w
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18

Rajasekhar Eruva. "Studies on biological activities with effect of temperature on curry and neem leaves nanoparticles." South Asian Journal of Experimental Biology 14, no. 3 (2025): 114–20. https://doi.org/10.38150/sajeb.14(3).p114-120.

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Curry and neem leaves nanoparticles were designed to estimate the biological activities such as conductivity, pH-values, transmission percent, concentration and temperature. An experiment was carried out based on diffusion method. Results show that hydrogen ion concentration (pH) for the distilled water was neutral (7.0), the average pH-value of CU (7.44) and NE (7.42).The results indicated that the neem and curry leaves nanoparticles shown nearly same pH- value. It implies that antacid potentials present which will be caused by biological infective resistance to human beings. This kind of act
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19

A, Bukola, O., Sadiq, M. S, Shettima, I, et al. "Heamatological and Serum Biochemical Indices of Red Sokoto Goats Fed Different Forms of Neem Leaves and a Concentrate Diet." Scholars Journal of Agriculture and Veterinary Sciences 9, no. 8 (2022): 105–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.36347/sjavs.2022.v09i08.001.

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The study evaluated the heamatological and serum biochemical indices of red sokoto goats fed different forms of neem (Azadirachta indica) leaves and a concentrate diet. The experiment was carried out at the small ruminants unit Teaching and Research Farm, Federal University of Kashere. Gombe state , Nigeria. Sixteen red sokoto goats (bucks) were allotted into four (4) treatments of four goats each. The goats were fed fresh neem leaves, neem leaves hay, neem leaves meal and neem leaves silage at 300g/goat/day for treatments 1, 2, 3 and 4 respectively; and concentrate diet at 125g/goat/day for a
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20

Nayak, Naresh, Subhash Verma, Vikas Pareek, and Mridula Khandelwal. "Biocontrol Potential of Neem leaf Extract on Mortality of Meloidogyne incognita." Ecology, Environment and Conservation 29, no. 01 (2023): 260–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.53550/eec.2023.v29i01.041.

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Root-knot nematode Meloidogyne incognita is one of the widely distributed in India and most economically damaging genera in vegetable crops. Plant products are the safer alternative approaches to control root knot nematodes. An experiment was carried out in vitro to test the Neem leaf extract of aqueous, acetone and methanol extract. Different concentrations of shade-dried leaves of Neem were tested on mortality of Meloidogyne incognita juveniles. Increase in concentration and exposure period resulted in increased mortality rate of Juveniles of M. incognita. Methanol Neem leaf extract (5 ml co
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Djomaha, E. S., and Bougong S. A. Andele. "Identification of <i>Spodoptera frugiperda</i> (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), effects of farmer’s management tools and Neem Oil Doses on fall armyworms in the Mangoun locality, Foumbot Subdivision, Cameroon." Journal of the Cameroon Academy of Sciences 20, no. 3 (2024): 245–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/jcas.v20i3.4.

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The abusive use of chemical insecticides poses a threat to humans. The use of botanical insecticides in combating crop pests is now an alternative. This study aimed to evaluate the damage caused by fall armyworms (FAW) in relation to planting dates, maize varieties, insecticides in farmers’ fields and the effect of neem oil doses for their control in the Noun department. Neem oil at three doses (3, 5, 7 L/ ha) was compared with a synthetic insecticide, Emamectin benzoate. The experiment was conducted using a randomized complete block design with five treatments replicated five times. Total num
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22

Jamshed, Nausheen, Iffat Raza, Aqiba Rasheed, Naureen Jamshed, Lubna Akhtar, and Nadia Rashid. "Impact of Aqueous Neem Leave Extract on Erythromycin Induced Hepatotoxicity." Pakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal 72, no. 1 (2022): 235–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.51253/pafmj.v72i1.6756.

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Objective: To examine the protective effect of aqueous neem leaves extract against damage induced by erythromycin on liver enzyme alkaline phosphatase.&#x0D; Study Design: Laboratory-based experimental study.&#x0D; Place and Duration of Study: Anatomy Department, Baqai Medical University, Karachi Pakistan, from Mar to Jun 2018.&#x0D; Methodology: Eighty male albino wistar rats were taken and were divided randomly into 4 groups. Group-A served as a control group with no drug given. Group-B animals received the drug erythromycin 100 mg/kg body weight orally through gastric lavage. Group-C animal
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23

Nurul Fauziyah, Rini, and Asri Widyasanti. "The valorization of neem leaves infused coconut oil at various concentrations for the production of natural liquid shampoo." Advances in Food Science, Sustainable Agriculture and Agroindustrial Engineering 4, no. 2 (2021): 131–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.21776/ub.afssaae.2021.004.02.6.

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The liquid shampoo is a product that is generally used to clean hair and scalp. The additional active ingredient used in the liquid shampoo is neem leaves which contain polyphenols that have antibacterial effects. Neem leaves extract was made by hot infusion method with coconut oil as a solvent. The purposes of this research were to find the best concentration of neem leaves infused oil for liquid shampoo material and compare the qualities of liquid shampoo with Indonesian National Standard (SNI) of Shampoo 06-2692-1992. The method of this research was a laboratory experiment with descriptive
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Ratna Dewanti, I. Dewa Ayu, I. Dewa Ayu Susilawati, Pujiana Endah Lestari, et al. "Aquoeous Extract of Neem Leaves (Azadirachta Indica) Decrease Expression of Immunoglbulin E (IgE) and Interleukin 4 (IL-4) in Gingiva Tissue of BALB/c Mice Injected by Ovalbumine." KnE Life Sciences 3, no. 6 (2017): 413. http://dx.doi.org/10.18502/kls.v3i6.1150.

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Allergy has been such a difficult disease to cure. Some anti-allergic drugs on the market caused side effects such as dryness of mucous membranes, confusion, dizziness, dry mouth, constipation, difficulty urinating and blurred vision, bull neck and moon face. It is difficult to find anti-allergic drugs with minimum side effects. Aim. The research aimed to find alternative anti-alergic agent, it was aquoeous extract of Neem leaves. In particular, this study analysed modulation of aquoeous extract of Neem leaves to expression of Ig E and IL-4 in gingival tissue. Materials and Methods. A total 15
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Ibrahim, L. M., J. O. Ocheja, B. Yahaya, et al. "Nutrient Intake and Digestibility of Red Sokoto Goats Fed Different Forms of Neem Leaves, Supplemented with a Concentrate Diet." Veterinary Medicine and Public Health Journal 3, no. 2 (2022): 30–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.31559/vmph2022.3.2.3.

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The study evaluated the nutrient intake and digestibility of red sokoto goats fed different forms of neem (Azadirachta indica) leaves and a concentrate diet. The experiment was carried out at the small ruminant’s unit of the Teaching and Research Farm, Federal University of Kashere. Gombe state, Nigeria. Sixteen red sokoto goats (bucks) aged between 7 to 9 months, with weight range of 6.8 to 7.2 kg were allotted into four (4) treatments of four goats each. The goats were fed fresh neem leaves, neem leaves hay, neem leaves meal and neem leaves silage at 300g/goat/day for treatments 1, 2, 3 and
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Singh, Mrinalini J., and S. Padmavathy. "Hydrocarbon Biodegradation by Endophytic Bacteria from Neem Leaves." LS: International Journal of Life Sciences 4, no. 1 (2015): 33. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/2319-1198.2015.00004.4.

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Johansyah, Lia Safitrie, Vycke Yunivita, Anna Martiana, and Augusta Y. L. Arifin. "Inhibitory Effect of Neem Leaves on Glucose Transport." Althea Medical Journal 5, no. 4 (2018): 192–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.15850/amj.v5n4.501.

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28

Udeinya, I. J., A. U. Mbah, C. P. Chijioke, and E. N. Shu. "An antimalarial extract from neem leaves is antiretroviral." Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 98, no. 7 (2004): 435–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.trstmh.2003.10.016.

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Al-awadhi, Rana Mohammad, Heba Mohammed Ahmed Abdelrazek, Eman Mohammed Abouelhassan, et al. "Neem Leaves Extract Reduces Sex Steroids and Gonadal Function in Female Wistar Albino Rats." Biomedical and Pharmacology Journal 17, no. 3 (2024): 1471–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.13005/bpj/2957.

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The neem plant (Azadirachta indica) is one of the most important medicinal plants in Asia and Africa. This study aimed to investigate the possible anti-fertility potential of dietary neem leaves' extract in female Wistar albino rats as. This model could be further applied to stray dogs. In this experiment 24 adult female albino Wister rats were divided into two groups: control and treated with neem leave extract, they were tested for estrous regularity by vaginal smears, progesterone, and estrogen hormone were measured. Ovarian caspase-3 expression and histopathological inspection were examine
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30

Ocheja, J. O., L. M. Ibrahim, J. I. Itodo, et al. "Water Intake and Organ Weights of Red Sokoto Goats Fed Different Forms of Neem Leaves, Supplemented with a Concentrate Diet." Veterinary Medicine and Public Health Journal 3, no. 3 (2022): 43–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.31559/vmph2022.3.3.2.

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The study evaluated the water intake and organ weights of red sokoto goats fed different forms of neem (Azadirachta indica) leaves and concentrate diet. The experiment was carried out at the smal ruminant unit Teaching and Research Farm, Federal University of Kashere. Sixteen red sokoto goats (bucks) aged between 7 to 9 months with a weight range of 6.8 kg to 7.3 kg were allotted into four (4) treatments of four goats each. The goats were housed individually in pens. The goats were fed fresh neem leaves, neem leaves hay, neem leaves meal and neem leaves silage at 300g/goat/day for treatments 1
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S, Devanand K. Hemaprabha M. Kiruba B. Sivakumar K. B. Sujatha P. Kumar K. Sivakumar. "Neem and Its Importance." Science World a Monthly e Magazine 3, no. 6 (2023): 1138–40. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8080645.

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Neem has also been called &ldquo;Heal all&rdquo;, &ldquo;Divine Tree&rdquo;, &ldquo;Village Pharmacy&rdquo; and even &ldquo;Nature&rsquo;s drugstore&rdquo;. The ancient Indian found many therapeutic uses for the tree and also observed that the tree could survive in very dry and arid conditions. In due course of time, the name and fame of neem spread, not only in the remote areas of the Indian subcontinent but also in the adjoining countries in Asia, now known as Sri Lanka, Malaysia, Indonesia and Thailand. Since ancient times, India has had cultural and commercial relations with the people of
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T, MARIMUTHU, and RABINDRAN R. "NON-CHEMICAL METHOD OF MANAGEMENT OF BETELVINE ANTHRACNOSE." Madras Agricultural Journal 78, January April (1991): 55–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.29321/maj.10.a01827.

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Anthracnose of betelvine can very well be contained by application of 150 kg/N/haly in three split doses starting from 15th day of lifting of vine either through neem cake or poultry litter. Maximum yields of betel leaves were recorded in beds amended with neem cake. Extra addition of neem leaves or calotropis leaves at 2 thaly did not help very much in reducing the disease.
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33

Singh, Dr Abhay. "Corrosion Inhibition of 304 Stainless Steel using Neem Leaves Extract in Sulphuric Acid Solution." Asian Journal of Applied Science and Technology 06, no. 01 (2022): 77–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.38177/ajast.2022.6109.

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Inhibition action of Neem leaves (Azadirachta Indica) extract on the corrosion of 304 stainless steel in 1.0M sulphuric acid solution has been investigated. The investigations were carried out using weight loss method and Scanning Election Microscopy (SEM) analysis. The results showed that the corrosion inhibition efficiency increases with increase in concentration of Neem leaves extract while it decreases with increase of temperature. SEM images indicated that the metal surface was in a better condition in the presence of inhibitor than the specimen exposed in the absence of the inhibitor. Re
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34

Athiroh, Nour, Ari Hayati, Istirochah Pudjiwati, Ahmad Taufiq, and Nurul Jadid Mubarakati. "The portrait of neem leaves-based high performance wound healing activity on zebrafish." Berkala Penelitian Hayati 27, no. 1 (2021): 23–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.23869/bphjbr.27.1.20214.

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This study was designed to evaluate the role of sliced and dropping models of neem leaves (Azadirachta indica) and environmental factors on zebrafish wound shrinkage. This study employed two treatment models: neem leaf slices and drops model. The treatment in the neem leaf slice model was the control group (fish was injured without neem leaf slices treatment, and G1-G3 of each fish was injured at 0.3 cm + 0.5, 1, and 2 g. Treatment in the neem leaf drop model was control group (fish was injured without neem leaves drops, and G1-G3 of each fish was injured at 0.3 cm + 1, 2, 4 drops. Findings su
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Datta, Wagh* Tejaswini Bhadake Dr. Gajanan Sanap. "Neem A Nature's Drugstore: An Overview." International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 3, no. 1 (2025): 622–32. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14626578.

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Reasonably priced goods. Salmonella and E. coli are tested using a variety of techniques, including the zone of inhibition (ZOI) method, biochemical, haematological, bacteriological, and This study investigates how well neem, which is derived from the Azadirachta&nbsp;indica neem tree, works as a biopesticide (using both oil and seed cake) to manage autumn armyworm infestations in maize fields in Ghana&rsquo;s Upper East Region&rsquo;s Nabdam District. July 2018 Monitoring of fall armyworm damage in a demonstration maize field plot Both prior to and following neem treatments. After two weeks,
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A, Ikokoh, P. P., Murtala, M, Imohiosen, J. J, et al. "Chemical Characterization of Two Mistletoe Plants Found in NISLT, Samonda, Ibadan Premises." EAS Journal of Nutrition and Food Sciences 5, no. 02 (2023): 57–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.36349/easjnfs.2023.v05i02.004.

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This study investigated the chemical composition of two mistletoe leaves for its ascribed folkloric medicinal uses. The mistletoe leaves used for this research was harvested from Neem plant and Fig plant. Proximate analyses, phytochemical screening, Elemental and antioxidant analysis were carried out on both leaves. Alkaloids, saponin, cardioglycosides, Flavonoids, and steroids varied between mistletoe leaves obtained from Neem and fig trees. Saponins, steroids, and cardio glycosides have higher values in mistletoe of Neem. The concentration of Calcium, magnesium and potassium were high in the
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Adnan, Nausheen, Uzma Bukhari, and Iffat Raza. "Evaluation Of Weight Changes On Wistar Rats Induced By Erythromycin And Aqueous Neem Leaves ExtractEvaluation Of Weight Changes On Wistar Rats Induced By Erythromycin And Aqueous Neem Leaves Extract." Journal of Bahria University Medical and Dental College 09, no. 01 (2018): 03–07. http://dx.doi.org/10.51985/jbumdc2018088.

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Objective: To evaluate weight changes on the liver of male (albino wistar) rats induced by erythromycin. To assess the outcome of aqueous Neem leaf extract on erythromycin induced hepatic injuries. Methodology: Eighty male albino wistar rats were taken randomly and were divided into 4 groups of 20 animals each. Group A as a control group. Group B rats were treated with erythromycin drug. Group C rats were treated with erythromycin along with Aqueous Neem leaves extract. Group D were given only Aqueous Neem leaves extract. Body weight of animals was recorded initially and also after experimenta
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Restiani, Qurni, Mandojo Rukmo, and Devi Eka Juniarti. "UJI SITOTOKSISITAS EKSTRAK DAUN MIMBA (Azadirachta indica) TERHADAP SEL FIBROBLAS BHK 21." Conservative Dentistry Journal 7, no. 1 (2017): 48. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/cdj.v7i1.2017.48-52.

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Background: The leaves of neem (Azadirachta indicia) is one of herbal medicine that recommended as an alternative material of root canal irrigants. The active ingredients of neem leaves such as alkaloids, tannins, saponins and flavonoids has been proven to have antibacterial activity against E. faecalis. The ideal properties of an alternative material of root canal irrigants is not only have antibacterial activity but also is not toxic to the tissues, but the toxicity of neem leaves remains unclear until now. Objective: The aims of this study to determine the toxicity effect of neem leaves ext
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Elmeged, Lobna Saad Mohammed Abd, Rasha Khalid Abbas, Sultan Mashnafi, et al. "Chemical and Nutritional Studies of Neem Plant Leaves Planted in Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and Their Importance in Combating Oxidative Stress in Experimental Animals." Biomedical and Pharmacology Journal 18, no. 2 (2025): 1739–50. https://doi.org/10.13005/bpj/3207.

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Oxidative stress is a condition that occurs when there is an imbalance between the levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in the body and its ability to detoxify these reactive molecules or repair the damage they cause. The objective of this study is to investigate the effects of neem tree (Azadirachta indica A.Juss) leaves collected in the Tehama al-Baha area of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia in reducing oxidative stress induced by potassium bromate in rats. Materials and Methods: Thirty healthy adult male albino rats weighting 150±5g were used in the experiment, were used and divided into 5 gr
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Erdem, Tunahan. "Some Chemical Properties of Infrared Dried Neem Fruit in Turkey." Turkish Journal of Agriculture - Food Science and Technology 7, no. 7 (2019): 958. http://dx.doi.org/10.24925/turjaf.v7i7.958-962.2219.

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In Turkey, the Rosary (Neem) tree, known as the Melia azedarach L. is a type of evergreen plant. In the world, four different species of tree grows native in India, Burma, Pakistan, South Asia, and Australia. In our country, the Neem tree (Melia azedarach L.) grows naturally in tropical zones with light yellow fruit and green leaves. Fruits can reach maturity in September-October morphologically. Neem oil from fruits and powder from fruits and leaves are the main products which are traded in abroad as organic substances. In this study, neem fruit was investigated to obtain the neem oil from Me
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Sarker, SK, M. Mostofa, F. Akter, MM Rahman, and MR Sultana. "Effects of aqueous extract of Neem (Azadirachta indica) leaves as growth promoter and anti-colibacillosis in broilers." Bangladesh Journal of Animal Science 43, no. 2 (2014): 138–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjas.v43i2.20715.

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The study was conducted to determine the efficacy of aqueous extract of Neem leaves against colibacillosis and as a growth promoter in broilers. A total of 40 commercial day-old broiler chicks were randomly divided into four equal groups; viz. A, B, C and D. Group A was kept as non-treated control, Group B and C was treated with 1% Neem leaves in drinking water for six weeks, and colibacillosis was induced at 2nd week in group C and D. In group D, Neem leaves treatment continued from 2nd to 6th week after the colibacillosis induction to compare its antibacterial efficacy to prophylactic effect
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VERMA, MONA, DIVYA DOGRA, SAROJ YADAV, and J. P. SINGH. "EFFECT OF NATURAL DYES AND DIFFERENT MORDANT TREATMENTS ON ULTRA-VIOLET PROTECTION PROPERTY OF COTTON FABRIC." Cellulose Chemistry and Technology 57, no. 7-8 (2023): 877–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.35812/cellulosechemtechnol.2023.57.77.

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Natural dyes are eco-friendly, skin-friendly, have pleasing colours and other beneficial characteristics, such as UV protection property. In the present work, different natural dyes (onion skin, henna leaves, curry leaves, neem leaves and turmeric), along with a number of mordants (myrobalan, alum, ferrous sulphate and ferrous sulhate-myrobalan), were used to study their effects on colour strength and the ultraviolet protection factor (UPF) values of treated dyed cotton fabric. It was found that the highest colour strength (K/S) was achieved on ferrous sulphate-myrobalan treated turmeric dyed
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Musdja, Muhammad Yanis, Markhamatul Aeni, and Ira Djajanegara. "COMPARISON OF ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITIES LEAVES EXTRACTS OF CERBERA MANGHAS AND LEAVES EXTRACTS OF AZADIRACHTA INDICA AGAINST KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE." Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 11, no. 15 (2018): 51. http://dx.doi.org/10.22159/ajpcr.2018.v11s3.30030.

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Objective: This study aims to determine the potential of neem (Azadirachta indica, Juss) leaves and sea mango (Cerbera manghas, Linn.) leaves against Klebsiella pneumonia. Methods: Hexane and methanol extracts of neem leaves (A. indica, Juss) and hexane and butanol extracts of sea mango leaves (C. manghas, Linn.) were tested antibacterial against K. pneumonia using paper disc and dilution methods, measured the inhibition zone diameter, minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC), and minimum bactericidal concentration (MBC), as a comparison used ampicillin.Results: The MIC values for the butanol ex
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Olayiwola Bolaji, Yisa Adeniyi Abolade, Sarah Aduwa, et al. "Potential health and environmental benefits of the identified phytochemicals screening of (Azadirachta indica) neem leaves in Bauchi Metropolis, Bauchi State, Nigeria." GSC Biological and Pharmaceutical Sciences 26, no. 3 (2024): 068–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.30574/gscbps.2024.26.3.0037.

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The phytochemical screening of (Azadirachta indica) Neem leaf extract was conducted to identify and quantify the presence of bioactive compounds. The study conducted various tests to assess the phytochemical components. About 1kg of matured fresh leaves of (Azadirachta indica) neem was collected from five (5) different location in Bauchi metropolis, these locations are; Kobi Street, Gida Dubu, Yelwan Tudu, Wuntin dada and Federal Low-cost areas in Bauchi metropolis, Bauchi State, Nigeria. The leaves of the plant, which were ground into a fine powder using a mortar and pestle. An ethylacetate s
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Olayiwola, Bolaji, Adeniyi Abolade Yisa, Aduwa Sarah, et al. "Potential health and environmental benefits of the identified phytochemicals screening of (Azadirachta indica) neem leaves in Bauchi Metropolis, Bauchi State, Nigeria." GSC Biological and Pharmaceutical Sciences 26, no. 3 (2024): 068–83. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11044605.

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The phytochemical screening of (<em>Azadirachta indica</em>) Neem leaf extract was conducted to identify and quantify the presence of bioactive compounds. The study conducted various tests to assess the phytochemical components. About 1kg of matured fresh leaves of (<em>Azadirachta indica</em>) neem was collected from five (5) different location in Bauchi metropolis, these locations are; Kobi Street, Gida Dubu, Yelwan Tudu, Wuntin dada and Federal Low-cost areas in Bauchi metropolis, Bauchi State, Nigeria. The leaves of the plant, which were ground into a fine powder using a mortar and pestle.
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APRISTIANI, DWI, and PUJI ASTUTI. "Isolation of antibacterial compounds from chloroform extract of neem (Azadirachta indica A. Juss.) leaves guided by bioautography." Biofarmasi Journal of Natural Product Biochemistry 3, no. 2 (2005): 43–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.13057/biofar/f030202.

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Neem leaves (Azadirachta indica A. Juss.) have been traditionally used as antibacterial agent for a long time. Former research mentioned that neem leaves were proven to have antibacterial activity. This study was aimed to isolate antibacterial components in the chloroform extract of neem leaves guided by bioautography. Neem leaves were extracted by maceration technique. Antibacterial testing of chloroform extract was conducted by agar dilution method. Chloroform extract at the concentration of 1000 µg/mL inhibited the growth of Staphylococcus aureus but not Escherichia coli. The extract was t
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Suhartono, Suhartono, Cut Soraya, and Putri Shabira. "Antibiofilm activity of neem leaf (Azadirachta indica A. Juss) ethanolic extracts against Enterococcus faecalis in vitro." Dental Journal (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi) 56, no. 2 (2023): 98–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/j.djmkg.v56.i2.p98-103.

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Background: Enterococcus faecalis commonly infects root canals by forming a biofilm. Extracts from neem leaves (Azadirachta indica A. Juss) have been shown to have antibacterial properties, indicating their potential in preventing or treating biofilm formation caused by bacteria. Purpose: This study aims to investigate the phytochemical compounds present in neem leaves (Azadirachta indica A. Juss) and establish the concentration of ethanol-based neem leaf extract that can effectively inhibit the in vitro growth of Enterococcus faecalis biofilm. Methods: This study employed the maceration techn
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Mihra, Mihra, Minarni R. Jura, and Purnama Ningsih. "Analysis of Tannin Levels in Neem (Azadirachta Indica A. Juss) Leaves Extracts with Water and Ethanol Solvents." Jurnal Akademika Kimia 8, no. 3 (2020): 130–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.22487/j24775185.2019.v8.i3.pp130-134.

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Neem Plant is a widely used in agriculture as green fertilizer, pesticides and insecticides. People usually use the leaves as for lowering blood sugar, skin diseases, preventing infection, and reducing itching. This study aims to identify and determine tannins levels containing in neem leaves extracts. This study applied extraction by maceration method using 2 different solvents, water and ethanol. Tannin is a metabolite secondary compound belong to phenolic compound groups which oxidized easily by strong oxidization agent (potassium permanganate) so then its determination utilized permanganat
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Yadav, Madhukar, Sonal Gupta, and Mahima Panwar. "Effect of herbal mouthwashes from Nimba (Azardirachta indica A. Juss) and curry leaves (Murraya Koenigii (L.) Spreng.) on dental plaque, Streptococcus mutans count, and gingival health in school-going children: An open-label, randomized trial." AYU (An International Quarterly Journal of Research in Ayurveda) 44, no. 4 (2023): 150–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ayu.ayu_148_22.

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Abstract Background: Herbal drugs have been used since ancient times; oral rinse of Nimba (Azardirachta indica A. Juss, locally known as the Neem) and curry leaves (Murraya Koenigii (L.) Spreng., locally known as the Meethi Neem) is one of them for maintaining better oral hygiene. Aim: The study aimed at determining the effect of indigenously prepared two herbal and 0.2% chlorhexidine (control group) mouthwashes on dental plaque, Streptococcus mutans count and gingival health in school-going children. Material and methods: Trial design was parallel with an allocation ratio of 1:1:1. Total 120
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ABOUBAKAR*, TIZE KODA Joël BIDIAS Jean Benjamin MAÏ-YANPA GAODANDI Germaine Carl Moses F. Mbofung. "PRODUCTION OF WOOD ENERGY (STICK) FROM THE ORGANIC NOT RECOVERED MATERIAL: THE CASE OF NEEM LEAVES, RICE BRAN AND SAWDUST." Global Journal of Engineering Science and Research Management 4, no. 8 (2017): 1–6. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.841188.

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This study focuses on energy recovery from biomass plants which are generally considerated as waste. Specially, it is the production of a form of cooking energy source from the leaves of neem, rice bran and sawdust. These plant materials were mixed in three different proportions of clay and kneaded by hand to make rods. It appears from the combustion test that only rod made from approximately 25% clay has burnt. From 1kg of these kinds of fuels, it was possible to boil 5 liters of water. Rods obtained from neem leaves were more energy efficient despite the smoke they produce. It therefore appe
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