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Journal articles on the topic 'Neurological outcomes'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 2 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Anwar, Muhammad Usman, Nabeel Choudhary, Talha Abbas, Rida Zahid, Adeel-Ur Rehman, and Mohammad Faheem Shaikh. "Management of Tethered Cord Syndrome; Our Experience at FJMU/SGRH." Pakistan Journal of Medical & Health Sciences 17, no. 12 (2023): 374–76. https://doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs020231712374.

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Background: Tethered cord syndrome (TCS) is a neurologic condition characterized by abnormal traction of the spinal cord, leading to progressive neurological, urological, and orthopedic deficits. Objective: To evaluate the clinical presentation, operative management, and postoperative outcomes of patients undergoing surgical treatment for tethered cord syndrome at a tertiary neurosurgical center. Methods: A retrospective case series was conducted at the Department of Neurosurgery, Sir Ganga Ram Hospital/Fatima Jinnah Medical University, Lahore, from June 2019 to December 2021. Ten patients (3

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Hong, SungMin, Ji Hoon Jang, Jeong Hoon Yang, Yang Hyun Cho, Joonghyun Ahn, and Jeong-Am Ryu. "Optimal Arterial Blood Gas Tensions for the Prognosis of Favorable Neurological Outcomes in Survivors after Extracorporeal Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation." Journal of Clinical Medicine 11, no. 14 (2022): 4211. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm11144211.

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Our aim is to assess the optimal levels of oxygen and carbon dioxide for the prognosis of favorable neurologic outcomes in survivors after extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation (ECPR). We obtained the mean levels of PaCO2 and PaO2 in arterial blood gas samples 72 h after ECPR. The primary outcome was the neurological status, according to the Cerebral Performance Categories (CPC) scale, upon discharge. Of 119 (48.6%) survivors, 95 (38.8%) had favorable neurologic outcomes (CPC 1 or 2). There was a U-shaped relationship between mean arterial blood gas tensions and poor neurological outcom

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3

Lee, Yun Im, Ryoung-Eun Ko, Joonghyun Ahn, Keumhee C. Carriere, and Jeong-Am Ryu. "Association between Neurologic Outcomes and Changes of Muscle Mass Measured by Brain Computed Tomography in Neurocritically Ill Patients." Journal of Clinical Medicine 11, no. 1 (2021): 90. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm11010090.

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This study aimed to investigate whether skeletal muscle mass estimated via brain computed tomography (CT) could predict neurological outcomes in neurocritically ill patients. This is a retrospective, single-center study. Adult patients admitted to the neurosurgical intensive care unit (ICU) from January 2010 to September 2019 were eligible. Cross-sectional areas of paravertebral muscles at the first cervical vertebra level (C1-CSA) and temporalis muscle thickness (TMT) on brain CT were measured to evaluate skeletal muscle mass. The primary outcome was the Glasgow Outcome Scale score at 3 month

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Lee, Yun Im, Ryoung-Eun Ko, Jeong Hoon Yang, Yang Hyun Cho, Joonghyun Ahn, and Jeong-Am Ryu. "Optimal Mean Arterial Pressure for Favorable Neurological Outcomes in Survivors after Extracorporeal Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation." Journal of Clinical Medicine 11, no. 2 (2022): 290. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm11020290.

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We evaluated the optimal mean arterial pressure (MAP) for favorable neurological outcomes in patients who underwent extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation (ECPR). Adult patients who underwent ECPR were included. The average MAP was obtained during 6, 12, 24, 48, 72, and 96 h after cardiac arrest, respectively. Primary outcome was neurological status upon discharge, as assessed by the Cerebral Performance Categories (CPC) scale (range from 1 to 5). Overall, patients with favorable neurological outcomes (CPC 1 or 2) tended to have a higher average MAP than those with poor neurological outc

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Zhou, Peisen, Huaqing Xu, Bingccan Li, et al. "Neurological outcomes in adult drowning patients in China." Annals of Saudi Medicine 42, no. 2 (2022): 127–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.5144/0256-4947.2022.127.

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BACKGROUND: Drowning is the third leading cause of unintentional death worldwide. The epidemiological characteristics of adult drownings are rarely reported. OBJECTIVE: Investigate factors associated with neurological prognosis in adult drowning inpatients. DESIGN: Multicenter medical record review. SETTING: Tertiary health care institutions. PATIENTS AND METHODS: We collected demographic and clinical data on patients who drowned but survived between September 2006 and January 2020. Neurological prognosis was compared in patients with and without cardiac arrest. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Neurolog

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6

DeBoer, SL. "Neurological outcomes after near-drowning." Critical Care Nurse 17, no. 4 (1997): 19–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.4037/ccn1997.17.4.19.

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Fawke, Joe. "Neurological outcomes following preterm birth." Seminars in Fetal and Neonatal Medicine 12, no. 5 (2007): 374–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.siny.2007.06.002.

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8

Yu, Qiong, Jiangtao Qi, and Yingwei Wang. "Intraoperative hypotension and neurological outcomes." Current Opinion in Anaesthesiology 33, no. 5 (2020): 646–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/aco.0000000000000904.

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9

Sarris, Christina E., Krystal L. Tomei, Peter W. Carmel, and Chirag D. Gandhi. "Lipomyelomeningocele: pathology, treatment, and outcomes." Neurosurgical Focus 33, no. 4 (2012): E3. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/2012.7.focus12224.

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Lipomyelomeningocele represents a rare but complex neurological disorder that may present with neurological deterioration secondary to an inherent tethered spinal cord. Radiological testing is beneficial in determining the morphology of the malformation. Specialized testing such as urodynamic studies and neurophysiological testing may be beneficial in assessing for neurological dysfunction secondary to the lipomyelomeningocele. Early surgical intervention may be beneficial in preventing further neurological decline.

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Jamali, Muhammad Ali, Sania ., Bushra Begum ,. Ramejo, Awais Bashir Larik, Shazia ., and Muhammad Munawer Ali Shaikh. "Peripartum Neurological Injuries and its Outcomes." Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences 17, no. 9 (2023): 18–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs202317918.

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Aim: To study the peri-partum neurological injury and its outcomes. Study Design: Cross sectional study Place and duration of study: Department of Neurosurgery & Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Peoples Medical University Hospital, Nawabshah from 1st July 2022 to 30th June 2023. Methodology: Two hundred and fifty women having a high risk of neurological disorders were included. A high-risk pregnancy was defined with the one having increased threat to fetal morbidity as well as risk of disability presented through clinical symptoms of each case. Biochemical analysis using 5cc blo

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Harbaugh, Robert E. "Outcomes in Neurological and Neurosurgical Disorders." Neurosurgery 44, no. 4 (1999): 917–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00006123-199904000-00150.

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12

Ben-Shlomo, Yoav. "Outcomes in Neurological and Neurosurgical Disorders." Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine 91, no. 8 (1998): 449–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/014107689809100820.

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13

Selai, C. "OUTCOMES IN NEUROLOGICAL AND NEUROSURGICAL DISORDERS." Brain 122, no. 10 (1999): 2005–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/brain/122.10.2005.

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14

Rismanchi, Neggy, Jeffrey J. Gold, Shifteh Sattar, et al. "Neurological Outcomes After Presumed Childhood Encephalitis." Pediatric Neurology 53, no. 3 (2015): 200–206. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2015.05.017.

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ROBERTSON, N. "Outcomes in Neurological and Neurosurgical Disorders." Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry 65, no. 6 (1998): 959d. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/jnnp.65.6.959d.

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MNH, &NA;. "Outcomes in Neurological and Neurosurgical Disorders." Journal of Neuropathology and Experimental Neurology 57, no. 10 (1998): 990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00005072-199810000-00013.

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Lerner, David P., Starane A. Shepherd, and Ayush Batra. "Hyponatremia in the Neurologically Ill Patient: A Review." Neurohospitalist 10, no. 3 (2020): 208–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1941874419895124.

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Hyponatremia is a well-known disorder commonly faced by clinicians managing neurologically ill patients. Neurological disorders are often associated with hyponatremia during their acute presentation and can be associated with specific neurologic etiologies and symptoms. Patients may present with hyponatremia with traumatic brain injury, develop hyponatremia subacutely following aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage, or may manifest with seizures due to hyponatremia itself. Clinicians caring for the neurologically ill patient should be well versed in identifying these early signs, symptoms, and et

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Versteeg, Anne L., Lior M. Elkaim, Arjun Sahgal, et al. "Steroids in the Management of Preoperative Neurological Deficits in Metastatic Spine Disease: Results From the EPOSO Study." Neurospine 19, no. 1 (2022): 43–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.14245/ns.2142768.384.

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Objective: Patients presenting with neurological deficit secondary to metastatic epidural spinal cord compression (MESCC) are often treated with surgery in combination with high-dose corticosteroids. Despite steroids being commonly used, the evidence regarding the effect of corticosteroids on patient outcomes is limited. The objective of this study was to describe the effect of corticosteroid use on preoperative neurological function in patients with MESCC.Methods: Patients who underwent surgery between August 2013 and February 2017 for the treatment of spinal metastases and received steroids

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Tan, Yunke, Jie Zhang, Qiulin Ge, et al. "Ketone Body Improves Neurological Outcomes after Cardiac Arrest by Inhibiting Mitochondrial Fission in Rats." Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity 2022 (July 7, 2022): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7736416.

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Ketone bodies including β-hydroxybutyrate (β-HB) have been proved the therapeutic potential in diverse neurological disorders. However, the role of β-HB in the regulation of neurological injury after cardiac arrest (CA) remains unclear. We investigated the effect of β-HB on brain mitochondrial dysfunction and neurological function after CA. A rat model of CA was established by asphyxia. The rats were randomly divided into three groups: sham group, control group, and β-HB group. Animals received 200 mg/kg β-HB or same volume vehicle at 10 minutes after return of spontaneous circulation by intra

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Kafle, P., P. K. Chaudhary, J. Thapa, and M. R. Sharma. "Neurological Outcome of Early versus Late Surgery Following Cervical Spinal Cord Injury." Kathmandu University Medical Journal 20, no. 1 (2022): 74–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/kumj.v20i1.49943.

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Background There are numerous retrospective studies and a few prospective studies to determine the neurologic outcome after early versus late surgical treatment for cervical spinal cord injury. Objective To compare the neurological outcome between early (within 72 hours after injury) and delayed (≥ 72 hours after injury) surgery in patients with cervical spinal injury. Method This is a retrospective analysis of the neurological outcome of early versus late surgery following cervical spinal cord trauma. Patients meeting appropriate inclusion criteria were divided into an early or a

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Davidov, Dora, Eyal Sheiner, Tamar Wainstock, Shayna Miodownik, and Gali Pariente. "Maternal Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) High Risk for Preterm Delivery and Not for Long-Term Neurological Morbidity of the Offspring." Journal of Clinical Medicine 10, no. 13 (2021): 2952. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm10132952.

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Objective: Pregnancies of women with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) are associated with preterm delivery. As preterm delivery is associated with long-term neurological morbidity, we opted to evaluate the long-term neurologic outcomes of offspring born to mothers with SLE regardless of gestational age. Methods: Perinatal outcomes and long-term neurological disease of children of women with and without SLE during pregnancy were evaluated. Children of women with and without SLE were followed until 18 years of age for neurological diseases. Generalized estimating equation (GEE) models were use

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Necula, Andreea-Ioana, Roxana Stoiciu, Razvan Radulescu Botica, Cristiana-Elena Durdu, and Roxana Bohiltea. "Neurological Outcomes in Late Preterm Infants: An Updated Review of Recent Research and Clinical Insights." Diagnostics 15, no. 12 (2025): 1514. https://doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics15121514.

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Research on late preterm infants is limited compared with extremely low birth weight infants, despite their vulnerability to brain injury. Early intervention is crucial, as these infants often face higher risks of cerebral palsy and developmental delays. This review examines methods to predict neurological outcomes and evaluates standard care protocols for neurologically affected late preterm infants. It also explores the potential for developing a comprehensive care bundle that integrates family involvement and delineates the responsibilities for continuous developmental monitoring. A total o

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Chang, Susan M., Ian F. Parney, Michael Mcdermott, et al. "Perioperative complications and neurological outcomes of first and second craniotomies among patients enrolled in the Glioma Outcome Project." Journal of Neurosurgery 98, no. 6 (2003): 1175–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/jns.2003.98.6.1175.

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Object. In many new clinical trials of patients with malignant gliomas surgical intervention is incorporated as an integral part of tumor-directed interstitial therapies such as gene therapy, biodegradable wafer placement, and immunotherapy. Assessment of toxicity is a major component of evaluating these novel therapeutic interventions, but this must be done in light of known complication rates of craniotomy for tumor resection. Factors predicting neurological outcome would also be helpful for patient selection for surgically based clinical trials. Methods. The Glioma Outcome Project is a pros

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Harvey, Reed E. "Neurological Outcomes and Neuromonitoring in Cardiac Surgery." International Anesthesiology Clinics 56, no. 4 (2018): 21–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/aia.0000000000000199.

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25

Schröder, Johannes, and Pablo Toro. "Neurological soft signs predict outcomes in schizophrenia." Nature Reviews Neurology 16, no. 12 (2020): 659–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41582-020-0403-x.

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26

Gowland, Carolyn. "Measuring Outcomes in Clients with Neurological Disorders." Neurology Report 17, no. 4 (1993): 31–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01253086-199317040-00042.

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27

Song, Hogul, Changshin Kang, Jungsoo Park, et al. "Intracranial Pressure Patterns and Neurological Outcomes in Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest Survivors after Targeted Temperature Management: A Retrospective Observational Study." Journal of Clinical Medicine 10, no. 23 (2021): 5697. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm10235697.

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We aimed to investigate intracranial pressure (ICP) changes over time and the neurologic prognosis for out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) survivors who received targeted temperature management (TTM). ICP was measured immediately after return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC) (day 1), then at 24 h (day 2), 48 h (day 3), and 72 h (day 4), through connecting a lumbar drain catheter to a manometer or a LiquoGuard machine. Neurological outcomes were determined at 3 months after ROSC, and a poor neurological outcome was defined as Cerebral Performance Category 3–5. Of the 91 patients in this stud

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Barnawi, Amjad I., Danah Y. Albouri, Aljowhara H. Alsaeed, Bassam A. Fallatah, Ahmed E. Mahmoud, and Yasser A. El-Goneimy. "Intra-operative Predictors of Neurological Outcomes After Cardiac Surgery." Journal of Acute Care and Resuscitation 1, no. 2 (2024): 37–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jacresus.jacresus_1_24.

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Abstract Background: Despite the advancement in surgical techniques, neurological complications encountered post-cardiac surgery remain significant. Stroke, seizure, and deep coma are major postoperative neurological complications reported in numerous patients. This study aims to identify perioperative predictors for neurological complications and focus on the relationship between these predictors and major neurological complications, particularly stroke, seizure, and deep coma. Materials and Methods: This retrospective cohort study was conducted among patients who underwent cardiac surgery be

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Kwon, Hyojeong, Hanna Park, Dongju Kim, et al. "Tailoring Targeted Temperature Management in Comatose Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest Survivors: A Retrospective Analysis Based on the rCAST Score Classification." Journal of Clinical Medicine 14, no. 11 (2025): 3931. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm14113931.

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Background/Objectives: Stratifying post-cardiac arrest survivors based on the likelihood of good neurologic outcomes can guide the decision for targeted temperature management (TTM). This study aimed to compare the impact of TTM on neurological improvement among comatose out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) survivors stratified by the revised post-cardiac arrest syndrome for therapeutic hypothermia (rCAST) score. Methods: This retrospective observational cohort study was conducted from February 2018 to April 2023 at the emergency department. We calculated the rCAST score immediately after the

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Zhou, Bao-Chun, Zheng Zhang, Jian-Jun Zhu, Li-Jun Liu, and Chun-Feng Liu. "Blood Lactate or Lactate Clearance: Which Is Robust to Predict the Neurological Outcomes after Cardiac Arrest? A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis." BioMed Research International 2018 (October 2, 2018): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/8014213.

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Aims. Lactate and lactate clearance were supposed to be associated with cardiac arrest outcomes, but studies obtained different results. Thus, we conducted this meta-analysis to investigate the association between lactate or lactate clearance and neurological outcomes and their usefulness for prediction of neurological outcomes. Methods. We conducted a systematic search in PubMed, Web of science, EMBASE, Medline, and Google Scholar until May 1, 2018, for relevant studies. Studies reporting lactate, lactate clearance on admission, or other time points after admission associated with neurologica

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Feng, Chang Sheng. "Performance of the quantitative pupillary light reflex and neurological pupil index for predicting neurological outcomes in cardiac arrest patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis." Medicine 104, no. 4 (2025): e41314. https://doi.org/10.1097/md.0000000000041314.

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Background: The performance of quantitative pupillary light reflex (qPLR) and the neurological pupil index (NPi) was used to predict neurological outcomes in cardiac arrest (CA) patients. Methods: Eligible studies on the ability of the qPLR and NPi to predict neurological outcomes in CA patients were searched from the PubMed and China National Knowledge Infrastructure databases until July 2023. The pooled odds ratio (OR) and its 95% confidence interval (95% CI), area under the curve, sensitivity analysis, and publication bias were analyzed via Stata 14.0 software. Results: Twelve studies invol

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Shi, Daniel, Christie McLaren, and Chris Evans. "Neurological outcomes after traumatic cardiopulmonary arrest: a systematic review." Trauma Surgery & Acute Care Open 6, no. 1 (2021): e000817. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/tsaco-2021-000817.

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BackgroundDespite appropriate care, most patients do not survive traumatic cardiac arrest, and many survivors suffer from permanent neurological disability. The prevalence of non-dismal neurological outcomes remains unclear.ObjectivesThe aim of the current review is to summarize and assess the quality of reporting of the neurological outcomes in traumatic cardiac arrest survivors.Data sourcesA systematic review of Embase, Medline, PubMed, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL), and ProQuest databases was performed from inception of the database to July 2020.Study eli

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Paixao, Luis, Haoqi Sun, Jacob Hogan, et al. "ICU delirium burden predicts functional neurologic outcomes." PLOS ONE 16, no. 12 (2021): e0259840. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0259840.

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Background We investigated the effect of delirium burden in mechanically ventilated patients, beginning in the ICU and continuing throughout hospitalization, on functional neurologic outcomes up to 2.5 years following critical illness. Methods Prospective cohort study of enrolling 178 consecutive mechanically ventilated adult medical and surgical ICU patients between October 2013 and May 2016. Altogether, patients were assessed daily for delirium 2941days using the Confusion Assessment Method for the ICU (CAM-ICU). Hospitalization delirium burden (DB) was quantified as number of hospital days

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Lal, Abhishek, Mahnoor Khawaja, and Yousuf Lakdawala. "Potential Neurological Outcomes in COVID-19 Patients: A Review." Journal of Bahria University Medical and Dental College 10, no. 4 (2020): 310–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.51985/jbumdc2020059.

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Coronavirus emerged from Wuhan China, which has been a global challenge for healthcare authorities and individuals. Patients are presenting to the clinicians with neurological symptoms caused by COVID-19 or with preexisting neurological conditions with fear of contracting the virus. We have conducted a literature review on neurological outcomes in COVID- 19 patients along with patients with underlying neurological conditions. We searched multiple databases including PubMed, Google Scholar, EBSCO, Semantic Scholar, and Wiley Online for information on neurological manifestations of patients suff

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Kim, Yong Oh, Ryoung-Eun Ko, Chi Ryang Chung, et al. "Prognostic Value of Early Intermittent Electroencephalography in Patients after Extracorporeal Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation." Journal of Clinical Medicine 9, no. 6 (2020): 1745. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm9061745.

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The aim of this study was to investigate whether early intermittent electroencephalography (EEG) could be used to predict neurological prognosis of patients who underwent extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation (ECPR). This was a retrospective and observational study of adult patients who were evaluated by EEG scan within 96 h after ECPR. The primary endpoint was neurological status upon discharge from the hospital assessed with a Cerebral Performance Categories (CPC) scale. Among 69 adult cardiac arrest patients who underwent ECPR, 17 (24.6%) patients had favorable neurological outcomes

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Galimi, Rocco, and Miriam Galimi. "Sex differences in neurologic presentation and outcome of SARS-CoV-2, especially cerebrovascular manifestations." Journal of Neurology & Stroke 13, no. 5 (2023): 113–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.15406/jnsk.2023.13.00555.

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Neurological manifestations of COVID-19 and their impact have not been well characterized. Neurological involvement may be caused directly by the effects of the virus infecting the brain or indirectly by the local and systemic immune responses against the virus. Acute cerebrovascular disease, particularly ischemic stroke, has emerged as a serious complication of infection by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The arrival of COVID-19 represented a unique occasion to study sex difference, and accentuated the need for further study to elucidate the mechanisms that d

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David, Jane Jackie, Syed Ahmed Zaki, and Preeti Shanbag. "Primary neurological manifestations of HIV in children." Journal of Infection in Developing Countries 17, no. 06 (2023): 752–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.3855/jidc.17645.

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Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) causes various diseases in different age groups. Neurological manifestations of HIV are common and add to morbidity and mortality. It was previously thought that the central nervous system (CNS) was involved only in the advanced stages of the disease. However, recent evidence supports pathological involvement of the CNS from initial viral entry. Some of the CNS manifestations in children share similarities to neurologic disorders of HIV-infected adult patients, while others are unique to the pediatric population. Many HIV-related neurologic complicat

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Akemokwe, FM, OA Adejumo, FE Odiase, EI Okaka, FA Imarhiagbe, and OA Ogunrin. "Relationship between Kidney Dysfunction, Stroke Severity, and Outcomes in a Nigerian Tertiary Hospital: A Prospective Study." Nigerian Journal of Clinical Practice 26, no. 11 (2023): 1742–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/njcp.njcp_369_23.

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ABSTRACT Background: Stroke is a common neurologic disease associated with fatal outcomes. Kidney dysfunction may be an important predictor of stroke severity and outcome. Aim: To determine the relationship between kidney dysfunction at admission and stroke severity and 30-day outcome. Materials and Methods: This was a prospective study that involved 150 stroke patients. Stroke severity at admission was assessed using the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS). Renal dysfunction was assessed by the presence of albuminuria and or reduced glomerular filtration rate (GFR) at admission

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Moon, JM, BJ Chun, SD Lee, and MH Shin. "The impact of hyperthermia after acute carbon monoxide poisoning on neurological sequelae." Human & Experimental Toxicology 38, no. 4 (2018): 455–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0960327118814151.

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This study investigated whether hyperthermia within the first 24 h after presentation was associated with long-term neurological outcomes after acute carbon monoxide (CO) poisoning. This retrospective study included 200 patients with acute severe CO poisoning. Hyperthermia (≥ 37.5°C) developed during the first 24 h after presentation in 55 (27.5%) patients, and poor long-term neurological sequelae assessed at 23 months after acute CO poisoning developed in 19.5% of the patients. The incidence of poor long-term neurological outcomes was significantly higher in the hyperthermia group than in the

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Devine, Michelle F., Naga Kothapalli, Mahmoud Elkhooly, and Divyanshu Dubey. "Paraneoplastic neurological syndromes: clinical presentations and management." Therapeutic Advances in Neurological Disorders 14 (January 2021): 175628642098532. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1756286420985323.

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We provide an overview of the varied presentations of paraneoplastic neurological syndromes. We also review the onconeural antibodies and their particular oncological and neurological associations. Recognition of these syndromes and their oncological associations is crucial, as early diagnosis and management has been associated with better patient outcomes. Specific management strategies and prognosis vary widely depending on the underlying etiology. An understanding of the relevant clinical details, imaging findings, and other diagnostic information can help tailor treatment approaches. We pr

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Esmaeeli, Shooka, Negar Motayagheni, Andres Bastos Brenes, et al. "Propofol-Based Anesthesia Maintenance and/or Volatile Anesthetics during Intracranial Aneurysm Repair: A Comparative Analysis of Neurological Outcomes." Journal of Clinical Medicine 12, no. 21 (2023): 6954. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm12216954.

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Background: Volatile and intravenous anesthetics have substantial effects on physiological functions, notably influencing neurological function and susceptibility to injury. Despite the importance of the anesthetic approach, data on its relative risks or benefits during surgical clipping or endovascular treatments for unruptured intracranial aneurysms (UIAs) remains scant. We investigated whether using volatile anesthetics alone or in combination with propofol infusion yields superior neurological outcomes following UIA obliteration. Methods: We retrospectively reviewed 1001 patients who under

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Seo, Dong-Woo, Hahn Yi, Hyun-Jin Bae, et al. "Prediction of Neurologically Intact Survival in Cardiac Arrest Patients without Pre-Hospital Return of Spontaneous Circulation: Machine Learning Approach." Journal of Clinical Medicine 10, no. 5 (2021): 1089. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm10051089.

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Current multimodal approaches for the prognostication of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) are based mainly on the prediction of poor neurological outcomes; however, it is challenging to identify patients expected to have a favorable outcome, especially before the return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC). We developed and validated a machine learning-based system to predict good outcome in OHCA patients before ROSC. This prospective, multicenter, registry-based study analyzed non-traumatic OHCA data collected between October 2015 and June 2017. We used information available before ROSC as

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Hill, Julia, Fiona Metcalfe, and Lisa Cutsey. "Improving outcomes through training staff in neurological assessment." Nursing Children and Young People 29, no. 6 (2017): 20. http://dx.doi.org/10.7748/ncyp.29.6.20.s22.

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Das, Alvin S., Morgan McKeown, Stephanie A. Jordan, Karen Li, Robert W. Regenhardt, and Steven K. Feske. "Neurological complications and clinical outcomes of infective endocarditis." Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases 31, no. 8 (2022): 106626. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2022.106626.

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Smith, Patrick J., Gregory L. Stonerock, Krista K. Ingle, et al. "Neurological Sequelae and Clinical Outcomes After Lung Transplantation." Transplantation Direct 4, no. 4 (2018): e353. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/txd.0000000000000766.

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Samuel, M. "Book Review: Outcomes in Neurological and Neurosurgical Disorders." Cephalalgia 19, no. 10 (1999): 911. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1468-2982.1999.1910911.x.

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Christakis, George T., James G. Abel, and Samuel V. Lichtenstein. "Neurological Outcomes and Cardiopulmonary Temperature: A Clinical Review." Journal of Cardiac Surgery 10, s4 (1995): 475–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-8191.1995.tb00680.x.

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Joseph, LN, R. Diamond, VL Babikian, et al. "Coronary artery bypass grafting: Neurological and neuropsychological outcomes." Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases 6, no. 6 (1997): 474. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1052-3057(97)80197-8.

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Wolfe, Dalton, Jane Hsieh, Armin Curt, and Robert Teasell. "Neurological and Functional Outcomes Associated with SCI Rehabilitation." Topics in Spinal Cord Injury Rehabilitation 13, no. 1 (2007): 11–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1310/sci1301-11.

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Crutchfield, C. A., L. F. Taylor, and E. J. Higbie. "Physical Therapy Outcomes for Patients with Neurological Disease." Neurology Report 21, no. 5 (1997): 171. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01253086-199721050-00016.

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