Academic literature on the topic 'Normal Oral Flora'

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Journal articles on the topic "Normal Oral Flora"

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Samaranayake, Lakshman, and Victor H. Matsubara. "Normal Oral Flora and the Oral Ecosystem." Dental Clinics of North America 61, no. 2 (2017): 199–215. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cden.2016.11.002.

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Lames Husam Almanseekanaa and Esraa Ali Mohammed. "Normal Bacterial Flora of The Oral Cavity." Academic International Journal of Pure Science 2, no. 2 (2024): 26–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.59675/p223.

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The oral cavity is a biopolitical environment, very similar to the gastrointestinal microenvironment, which hosts billions of microorganisms known collectively as oral microbiota. These bacteria were shown to have important functions within the host oral ecosystem as they inhibit the attachment of pathogenic microorganisms and actively participate in the immune reaction of the host. Gingival crevices harbor various types of bacteria and are typically part of a balance; any disparity could result in oral disease such as dental caries, periodontal diseases, even systemic infections. This article
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Brook, Itzhak. "Bacterial Flora of "Normal" Sinuses." Pediatrics 86, no. 4 (1990): 649. http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/peds.86.4.649.

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To the Editor.— I read with interest the study by Arruda et al1 concerning the recovery of organisms from maxillary sinuses. The authors were able to isolate bacteria from 6 (29%) of the 21 patients with normal maxillary sinus radiographs. These findings support our earlier observation in which we recovered aerobic and anaerobic bacteria in uninfected maxillary sinuses.2 The colonization of the sinus cavity with oral flora may explain the chain of events that lead to infection.
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Maurya, Reeta, Manodeep Sen, Madhup Rastogi, and Somali Sanyal. "Alteration in Oral Flora and Effect of Mucositis in Head and Neck Cancer Patients Undergoing Chemo-radiotherapy." Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology 14, no. 3 (2020): 2129–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.22207/jpam.14.3.53.

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The main aim of this study is to determine the various types of oral bacteria and yeast. Present in oral flora of head and neck cancer patients at different stages of chemo-radiotherapy, and compare it with the control group (patients with contralateral healthy mucosa). Seventy seven patients with proven history of squamous cell carcinoma were included in the study. The oral mucosa profile was assessed for bacterial manifestations in swab samples from both the sites of the patients. The grade of mucositis was charted out for all patients during the second and third week of radiotherapy. The st
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Merina, Shakya, Kranti Kayastha Pujan, and Jiao Huang. "Oral flora: Protection or destruction of dental tissue." International Journal of Endorsing Health Science Research 6, no. 1 (2018): 47–57. https://doi.org/10.29052/IJEHSR.v6.i1.2018.47-57.

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Abstract <strong>Background:</strong>&nbsp;Oral cavity contains heterogenous environment which provides different niches in different environment present in a symbiotic relation. Normal oral flora when getting favorable environment gets attached to the tooth surface. Alteration in this mutualistic association transforms into diseased condition. The oral cavity begins to harbor microflora immediately after birth. Oral cavity harbors about 20 phyla and more than 700 species. The objective of this study is to determine the origin of the microorganisms responsible for dental diseases. <strong>Meth
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Song, Xi, Liufang Zhou, Lin Tang, Zhuang Ma, Xincheng Mao, and Junmin Peng. "Clinical effect of compound lidocaine cream on oropharyngeal flora under general anesthesia." Materials Express 12, no. 8 (2022): 1081–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/mex.2022.2249.

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To observe the effect of compound lidocaine cream on oropharyngeal flora under general anesthesia, the front-end tracheal tube or laryngeal mask was coated with 410 cases under general anesthesia were chosen as endotracheal intubation group (T) and Laryngeal mask group (L) from Jan, 2022 to June, 2022. Both were separately grouped into blank control (M), liquid paraffin oil (P) and Compound lidocaine cream (C). Based on the grouping, patients’ throat swab samples were collected for bacterial culture through tracheal catheter. Oral normal flora and pathogenic bacteria from M and P were compared
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Sanketh, DS, and N. Amrutha. "Oral Microbial Flora in Health." World Journal of Dentistry 4, no. 4 (2013): 262–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10015-1242.

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ABSTRACT The oral lora comprises of plethora of microorganisms with a predominance of bacteria. These organisms are beneficial when present in right numbers. The oral cavity harbors a variety of habitats with varying environmental conditions, making the study of oral microbiology complex and difficult. Hence, a sound knowledge of the normal commensals of the oral cavity is an essential tool for accurate laboratory diagnosis. The objective of this article is to benefit the student population as the concept of oral microbial lora has been put forward in a simplified format. How to cite this arti
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Sanketh, DS, and N. Amrutha. "Microbial Flora in Oral Diseases." Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice 14, no. 6 (2013): 1202–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10024-1477.

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ABSTRACT The oral cavity being the hub of gamut of microbes, promotes the establishment of distinct microbial communities, such as on the mucosa and teeth. Metabolism of these organisms facilitates the attachment and growth of the subsequent colonisers. A delicate balance is maintained in the microbial ecosystem, with these organisms contributing to normal development and defences. However, any change or disruption in the microbial profile due to either intrinsic or extrinsic factors can result in an unfavorable shift toward pathogenic organisms triggering various diseases like dental caries o
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Aas, J. A., B. J. Paster, L. N. Stokes, I. Olsen, and F. E. Dewhirst. "Defining the Normal Bacterial Flora of the Oral Cavity." Journal of Clinical Microbiology 43, no. 11 (2005): 5721–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jcm.43.11.5721-5732.2005.

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Khan, Hashir. "A Comparative Analysis of Bacterial Diversity in Individuals Exhibiting Oral Cavity Disorders versus those in a State of Oral Health." Annals of Experimental and Molecular Biology 6, no. 1 (2024): 1–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.23880/aemb-16000122.

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Oral cavity is considered as main entrance of the body and our mouth encounters a large number of microorganisms from the outer environment, some of which have the potential to cause serious illnesses. Current study was designed to evaluate different ecological and behavioral factors which can positively or negatively affect normal flora of oral cavity. Behavioral information was gathered through personal interviews from 90 study subjects, out of which 45 were included in control group without any current oral disorders and other 45 were included in experimental group with current oral disease
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Books on the topic "Normal Oral Flora"

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Devlin, Hugh, and Rebecca Craven. Immune system. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198759782.003.0011.

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The immune system in relation to dentistry is the topic of this chapter. Non-specific body defences are explored. Then follows specific body defences, humoral and cell mediated responses; antibody types and their mechanisms of action and the clinical application in immunization. Inflammation, both acute and chronic, is explored in relation to infections of dental origin and their complications. Problems with the immune system and hypersensitivity follow. Normal oral flora and dental plaque and the body’s response in periodontal inflammation are explored. The final section deals with the implic
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Book chapters on the topic "Normal Oral Flora"

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MacFarlane, T. Wallace, and Lakshman P. Samaranayake. "Normal oral flora." In Clinical Oral Microbiology. Elsevier, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-7236-0934-6.50007-0.

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Gupte, Satish. "Normal Oral Microbial Flora." In The Short Textbook of Medical Microbiology for Dental Students. Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) Ltd., 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp/books/11710_32.

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Aghakouchakzadeh, Arezoo, Niayesh Daneshvarpour, and Ahmadreza Mirzaei. "Adherence of Candida albicans on Polymethyl Methacrylate in Probiotics Solution." In Advances in Probiotics for Health and Nutrition [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.112321.

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Probiotics are living microorganisms that induce health benefits and advantages on the host, especially when it is used in an adequate amount. Over the years, different definitions of probiotics are established based on their mechanisms, site of action, delivery format, method, or host. As probiotics have various effects, they are used in different areas and one of them is dentistry. Approximately 150 species of yeast are referred to as Candida. Normally, Candida lives without causing harm to its environment which in the most cases is the mucus membranes of various parts of the body, including
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Chu, Vivian H. "HACEK." In Schlossberg's Clinical Infectious Disease, edited by Cheston B. Cunha. Oxford University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190888367.003.0135.

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This chapter discusses HACEK, which is an acronym that describes a heterogeneous group of organisms that are identified as small gram-negative rods that are commonly present as part of normal oral–pharyngeal or respiratory flora. It explains HACEK as relatively fastidious microorganisms that have a predilection to infect heart valves. It also mentions Haemophilus species, Aggregatibacter species, Cardiobacterium hominis, Eikenella corrodens, and Kingella species as members of the HACEK group. This chapter emphasizes the HACEK's ability to cause a variety of other infections, such as endocardit
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Tsutsumi, Yutaka. "Pathology of Streptococcal Infections." In Streptococcal Infections [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.105814.

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Streptococcus pyogenes and Streptococcus pneumoniae, representative Gram-positive cocci, may cause both localized (skin and soft tissue) and systemic infections. Lobar pneumonia is a unique form of acute and severe lung infection of S. pneumoniae. Streptococcus viridans group, normal flora of the oral cavity, may lead not only to mucosal infection but also to aspiration pneumonia, infective endocarditis, and systemic infections. The severest and often lethal form of progressive and systemic infection includes fulminant streptococcal and pneumococcal infections. Autopsy is essentially important
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Shukla, Mrs Kiran. "Drugs for Constipation and Diarrhea." In Edited Book of Pharmacology-III [According to Latest Syllabus of B. Pharm-VI Semester of Pharmacy Council of India]. Iterative International Publishers, Selfypage Developers Pvt Ltd, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.58532/nbennurphch3.

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Drugs for managing constipation and diarrhea are crucial in treating gastrointestinal disorders that disrupt normal bowel function. Constipation is commonly treated with laxatives, which are classified into several types based on their mechanisms of action: bulk-forming agents (e.g., psyllium), which increase stool bulk and promote peristalsis; osmotic laxatives (e.g., polyethylene glycol), which draw water into the bowel to soften stools; stimulant laxatives (e.g., bisacodyl), which stimulate intestinal motility; and stool softeners (e.g., docusate), which facilitate the mixing of water and f
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