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1

Beesley, Alan, and Richard Ballard. "Cookie cutter cooperatives in the KwaZulu-Natal school nutrition programme." Development Southern Africa 30, no. 2 (2013): 250–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0376835x.2013.801195.

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Moralles, Sarahi, Abdukladir Egal, and Wilna Oldewage-Theron. "Do Smallholder Farmers Need Nutrition Education? A Case Study from KwaZulu Natal, South Africa." Journal of International Agricultural and Extension Education 28, no. 3 (2021): 14–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.5191/jiaee.2021.28314.

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South Africa (SA) is considered as the second largest economies in Africa with well-developed agricultural food production system. But food security is still a challenge at household level. Currently, in Africa, smallholder agriculture is recognized to contribute food security at household level. This study investigates the prevalence of food insecurity and nutritional knowledge of 78 local smallholder farmers in KwaZulu Natal (KZN) province of South Africa. The results from this study indicated that nutrition knowledge was poor and food insecurity was prevalent at >40% at the household lev
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Taylor, Myra, and Champaklal Jinabhai. "Working with community health workers to improve nutrition in rural KwaZulu-Natal." Development Southern Africa 18, no. 2 (2001): 125–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/037/68350120041866.

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4

Govender, Laurencia, Kirthee Pillay, Muthulisi Siwela, Albert Thembinkosi Modi, and Tafadzwanashe Mabhaudhi. "Assessment of the Nutritional Status of Four Selected Rural Communities in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa." Nutrients 13, no. 9 (2021): 2920. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu13092920.

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Under- and over-nutrition co-exist as the double burden of malnutrition that poses a public health concern in countries of the developing regions, including South Africa (SA). Vulnerable groups such as pregnant women and children under five years are the most affected by malnutrition, especially in rural areas. Major contributing factors of malnutrition include food and nutrition insecurity, poverty, and unhealthy lifestyles. The current study aimed to assess the nutritional status, using selected anthropometric indices and dietary intake methods (repeated 24 h recall and food frequency), of f
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Ramesar, S., H. Baijnath, T. Govender, and I. Mackraj. "Angiotensin I-Converting Enzyme Inhibitor Activity of Nutritive Plants in KwaZulu-Natal." Journal of Medicinal Food 11, no. 2 (2008): 331–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/jmf.2007.569.

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Govender, Laurencia, Kirthee Pillay, Muthulisi Siwela, Albert Modi, and Tafadzwanashe Mabhaudhi. "Food and Nutrition Insecurity in Selected Rural Communities of KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa—Linking Human Nutrition and Agriculture." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 14, no. 1 (2016): 17. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph14010017.

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7

Sabi, Stella Chewe, Unathi Kolanisi, Muthulisi Siwela, and Denver Naidoo. "Students’ vulnerability and perceptions of food insecurity at the university of KwaZulu-Natal." South African Journal of Clinical Nutrition 33, no. 4 (2019): 144–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/16070658.2019.1600249.

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8

Marsh, David. "Book review: Halley Harwin Stott: Founder of the Valley Trust in KwaZulu Natal." Nutrition and Health 21, no. 3 (2012): 201–2. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0260106012472225.

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9

Mtunzi, F., E. Muleya, J. Modise, A. Sipamla, and E. Dikio. "Heavy Metals Content of Some Medicinal Plants from Kwazulu-Natal, South Africa." Pakistan Journal of Nutrition 11, no. 9 (2012): 855–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.3923/pjn.2012.855.859.

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10

Makhaye, N., A. J. Valentine, Z. Tsvuura, A. O. Aremu, and A. Magadlela. "Variable soil phosphorus effects on nitrogen nutrition, abundance and associated carbon costs of a savanna legume, Vachellia sieberiana grown in soils from varying altitudes." Australian Journal of Botany 66, no. 4 (2018): 347. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/bt18016.

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Vachellia sieberiana (DC.) Kyal. is a leguminous indigenous tree that occurs in savannas of southern and tropical Africa. The tree is known to tolerate frost, which possibly accounts for its presence in in high-altitude areas. However, there is less abundance of this tree in high-altitude areas of KwaZulu-Natal Province, South Africa. The aim of this study was to investigate if variation in soil phosphorus affected the tree growth and nitrogen nutrition, consequently reducing its abundance in high-altitude areas. Seeds of V. sieberiana were germinated and grown in the greenhouse in soils colle
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11

Zungu, Ntuthuko S., Samson O. Egbewale, Ademola O. Olaniran, María Pérez-Fernández, and Anathi Magadlela. "Soil nutrition, microbial composition and associated soil enzyme activities in KwaZulu-Natal grasslands and savannah ecosystems soils." Applied Soil Ecology 155 (November 2020): 103663. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apsoil.2020.103663.

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12

Mkhize, B. T., M. Mabaso, T. Mamba, C. E. Napier, and Z. L. Mkhize-Kwitshana. "The Interaction between HIV and Intestinal Helminth Parasites Coinfection with Nutrition among Adults in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa." BioMed Research International 2017 (2017): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/9059523.

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In South Africa few studies have examined the effects of the overlap of HIV and helminth infections on nutritional status. This cross-sectional study investigated the interaction between HIV and intestinal helminths coinfection with nutritional status among KwaZulu-Natal adults. Participants were recruited from a comprehensive primary health care clinic and stratified based on their HIV, stool parasitology, IgE, and IgG4 results into four groups: the uninfected, HIV infected, helminth infected, and HIV-helminth coinfected groups. The nutritional status was assessed using body mass index, 24-ho
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13

Spearing, K., F. Kolahdooz, M. Lukasewich, N. Mathe, T. Khamis, and S. Sharma. "Nutritional composition of commonly consumed composite dishes from rural villages in Empangeni, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa." Journal of Human Nutrition and Dietetics 26, no. 3 (2012): 222–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jhn.12001.

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14

Sheehy, T., F. Kolahdooz, T. L. Mtshali, T. Khamis, and S. Sharma. "Development of a quantitative food frequency questionnaire for use among rural South Africans in KwaZulu-Natal." Journal of Human Nutrition and Dietetics 27, no. 5 (2013): 443–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jhn.12166.

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15

Mooi, Nomaxabiso M., and Busisiwe P. Ncama. "Perceived Potential Barriers to Implementation of Nutritional Therapy Practice Guidelines in Critically Ill Adults in a District of KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa." Global Journal of Health Science 11, no. 11 (2019): 42. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/gjhs.v11n11p42.

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BACKGROUND: Transitional challenges in the disease profile and healthcare systems have revealed the need for the development of guidelines to assist healthcare practitioners in decision making regarding patient care. Implementing strong evidence‐based guideline recommendations into clinical practice is associated with improved clinical outcomes for patients, and integrated and collaborative nutritional services.
 
 PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to identify perceived barriers to implementing national enteral nutritional therapy practice guidelines in critically ill adults in
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16

A Yirga, Ashenfai, Sileshi F Melesse, Henry G Mwambi, and Dawit G Ayele. "Modelling CD4 counts before and after HAART for HIV infected patients in KwaZulu-Natal South Africa." African Health Sciences 20, no. 4 (2020): 1546–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/ahs.v20i4.7.

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Background: This study aims to make use of a longitudinal data modelling approach to analyze data on the number of CD4+cell counts measured repeatedly in HIV-1 Subtype C infected women enrolled in the Acute Infection Study of the Centre for the AIDS Programme of Research in South Africa.
 Methodology: This study uses data from the CAPRISA 002 Acute Infection Study, which was conducted in South Africa. This cohort study observed N=235 incident HIV-1 positive women whose disease biomarkers were measured repeatedly at least four times on each participant.
 Results: From the findings of
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17

Sithole, Nonkululeko, Zivanai Tsvuura, Kevin Kirkman, and Anathi Magadlela. "Altering Nitrogen Sources Affects Growth Carbon Costs in Vachellia nilotica Growing in Nutrient-Deficient Grassland Soils." Plants 10, no. 9 (2021): 1762. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants10091762.

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Vachellianilotica (L.) Willd. Ex Del. is a multipurpose leguminous tree that is common in grassland and savanna ecosystems in southern and eastern Africa. These ecosystem soils are reported to be acidic and nutrient-limited, specifically with regards to nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P). The presence of this plant in these terrestrial ecosystems improves soil fertility benefiting the surrounding vegetation due to its ability to fix atmospheric N. This study seeks to understand the N-fixing bacteria symbiosis and physiological adaptations of V. nilotica in these acidic and nutrient-deficient KwaZ
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18

Schoeman, S., M. Faber, V. Adams, et al. "Adverse social, nutrition and health conditions in rural districts of the KwaZulu-Natal and Eastern Cape provinces, South Africa." South African Journal of Clinical Nutrition 23, no. 3 (2010): 140–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/16070658.2010.11734328.

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19

Faber, Mieke, Michael A. S. Phungula, Jane D. Kvalsvig, A. J. Spinnler Benadé, and Helen Young. "Acceptability of Community-Based Growth Monitoring in a Rural Village in South Africa." Food and Nutrition Bulletin 24, no. 4 (2003): 350–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/156482650302400405.

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In rural areas, a lack of infrastructure often limits the promotion and implementation of community-based nutrition activities. Growth monitoring can potentially provide a platform for the promotion and implementation of community-based nutrition activities, provided that the growth-monitoring program has a high coverage. The aim of this study was to determine the acceptability of a community-based growth-monitoring project in terms of child attendance and maternal attitude. The study was done in a mountainous rural village that lacks health facilities in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. Attendanc
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20

Mafugu, Tafirenyika. "Stakeholders’ impediments in promoting school nutrition education in South Africa: Implications on youth dietary knowledge of excess fats and carbohydrates." African Journal of Food, Agriculture, Nutrition and Development 21`, no. 01 (2021): 17158–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.18697/ajfand.96.19885.

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There is prevalence of overweight and obesity in South Africa. Evidence of nutrition knowledge and challenges affecting the promotion of nutrition interventions is needed to produce more effective strategies to prevent nutrition problems in schoolchildren. The study sought to explore challenges encountered by stakeholders of the school nutrition programme in promoting nutrition education. Furthermore, the study aimed to assess the implications of the stakeholders ‘challenges on learners’ dietary knowledge of excess fats and carbohydrates. The study took place in eight secondary schools in the
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21

Kaschula, Sa, Arina Prins, Günter Blobel, and C. Isaacson. "How can we measure the ‘HIV/AIDS effect’ on household food security? Piloting an experiential indicator in Nkandla, KwaZulu-Natal." South African Journal of Clinical Nutrition 21, no. 1 (2008): 41–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/16070658.2008.11734150.

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22

Hlongwane, Zabentungwa T., Rob Slotow, and Thinandavha C. Munyai. "Indigenous Knowledge about Consumption of Edible Insects in South Africa." Insects 12, no. 1 (2020): 22. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/insects12010022.

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Consumption of edible insects is an indigenous practice that has played an essential role in human nutrition across Africa. The traditional use of insects forms an important part of food culture in Africa, and insects are consumed either as a delicacy, emergency, or staple source of food. However, indigenous knowledge about insect consumption is being lost because recent generations have adopted western methods and paid less attention to traditional practices. We conducted 500 questionnaires in five local municipalities in Kwazulu-Natal (KZN), and 122 questionnaires in four local municipalitie
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23

Geldsetzer, Pascal, Andrea B. Feigl, Frank Tanser, Dickman Gareta, Deenan Pillay, and Till Bärnighausen. "Population-level decline in BMI and systolic blood pressure following mass HIV treatment: Evidence from rural KwaZulu-Natal." Obesity 25, no. 1 (2016): 200–206. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/oby.21663.

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24

Ajayi, OR, G. Matthews, M. Taylor, et al. "Association of anthropometric status and residential locality factors with cognitive scores of 4–6-year-old children in Kwazulu-Natal, South Africa." South African Journal of Clinical Nutrition 33, no. 4 (2019): 133–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/16070658.2019.1578115.

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25

Faber, Mieke, and AJS Benadé. "Nutritional status and dietary practices of 4–24-month-old children from a rural South African community." Public Health Nutrition 2, no. 2 (1999): 179–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1368980099000233.

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AbstractObjectivesTo assess the nutritional status and dietary practices of 4–24-month-old children (under-twos) in a rural South African community.DesignCross-sectional survey.SettingA low socioeconomic rural African community (Ndunakazi), approximately 60 km north-west of Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa.SubjectsChildren (n= 115), 4–24 months old who attended growth monitoring posts in the area.ResultsOf these under-twos, 37.3% had low vitamin A status (serum retinol < 20 μg dl−1), 65.2% were anaemic, 43.2% had serum ferritin levels < 10 μgl−1(an indicator of low iron stores) and 15
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Lahner, Christen R., Susanna M. Kassier, and Frederick J. Veldman. "Arm-associated measurements as estimates of true height in black and white young adults of both genders: an exploratory study, Pietermaritzburg, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa." South African Journal of Clinical Nutrition 29, no. 3 (2016): 122–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/16070658.2016.1198616.

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Seedat, Raeesa, and Kirthee Pillay. "Breakfast consumption and its relationship to sociodemographic and lifestyle factors of undergraduate students in the School of Health Sciences at the University of KwaZulu-Natal." South African Journal of Clinical Nutrition 33, no. 3 (2019): 79–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/16070658.2018.1564470.

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Scheepers, GP, and B. du Toit. "Potential for utilization of wood ash on coastal arenosols with limited buffer capacity in KwaZulu-Natal and its effect on eucalypt stand nutrition and growth." iForest - Biogeosciences and Forestry 10, no. 1 (2017): 180–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.3832/ifor2146-009.

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Faber, Mieke, Ria Laubscher, and Sunette Laurie. "Availability of, access to and consumption of fruits and vegetables in a peri-urban area in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa." Maternal & Child Nutrition 9, no. 3 (2011): 409–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1740-8709.2011.00372.x.

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Oketch, Jecinter Akinyi, Marie Paterson, Eleni Winfred Maunder, and Nigel Campbell Rollins. "Too little, too late: Comparison of nutritional status and quality of life of nutrition care and support recipient and non-recipients among HIV-positive adults in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa." Health Policy 99, no. 3 (2011): 267–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.healthpol.2010.08.018.

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Kandala, Ngianga-Bakwin, Chibuzor Christopher Nnanatu, Natisha Dukhi, Ronel Sewpaul, Adlai Davids, and Sasiragha Priscilla Reddy. "Mapping the Burden of Hypertension in South Africa: A Comparative Analysis of the National 2012 SANHANES and the 2016 Demographic and Health Survey." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 10 (2021): 5445. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18105445.

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This study investigates the provincial variation in hypertension prevalence in South Africa in 2012 and 2016, adjusting for individual level demographic, behavioural and socio-economic variables, while allowing for spatial autocorrelation and adjusting simultaneously for the hierarchical data structure and risk factors. Data were analysed from participants aged ≥15 years from the South African National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (SANHANES) 2012 and the South African Demographic and Health Survey (DHS) 2016. Hypertension was defined as blood pressure ≥ 140/90 mmHg or self-reported
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Chopra, Mickey. "Risk factors for undernutrition of young children in a rural area of South Africa." Public Health Nutrition 6, no. 7 (2003): 645–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/phn2003477.

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AbstractObjective:To identify the factors associated with childhood undernutrition.Design:Cross-sectional survey.Setting:Hlabisa health district in KwaZulu/Natal, South Africa.Subjects:Eight hundred and sixty-eight children aged 3–59 months.Methods:Questionnaire survey and anthropometric survey of 516 random house-holds with children in the health district. Multivariate analysis took into account the hierarchical relationships between the proposed risk factors. This conceptual model was built up during qualitative studies and with reference to international research in this area.Results:The me
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van Stuijvenberg, ME, MA Dhansay, CM Smuts, CJ Lombard, VB Jogessar, and AJS Benadé. "Long-term evaluation of a micronutrient-fortified biscuit used for addressing micronutrient deficiencies in primary school children." Public Health Nutrition 4, no. 6 (2001): 1201–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/phn2001179.

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AbstractObjective:To evaluate the long-term effect on micronutrient status of a β-carotene-, iron- and iodine-fortified biscuit given to primary school children as school feeding.Design:Children receiving the fortified biscuit were followed in a longitudinal study for 2.5 years (n=108); in addition, cross-sectional data from three subsequent surveys conducted in the same school are reported.Setting:A rural community in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa.Subjects:Children aged 6–11 years attending the primary school where the biscuit was distributed.Results:There was a significant improvement in serum
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Lahner, Christen Renée, Susanna Maria Kassier, and Frederick Johannes Veldman. "Estimation of true height: a study in population-specific methods among young South African adults." Public Health Nutrition 20, no. 2 (2016): 210–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1368980016002330.

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AbstractObjectiveTo investigate the accuracy of arm-associated height estimation methods in the calculation of true height compared with stretch stature in a sample of young South African adults.DesignA cross-sectional descriptive design was employed.SettingPietermaritzburg, Westville and Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa, 2015.SubjectsConvenience sample (N 900) aged 18–24 years, which included an equal number of participants from both genders (150 per gender) stratified across race (Caucasian, Black African and Indian).ResultsContinuous variables that were investigated included: (i) stretch
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Faber, Mieke, Sonja L. Venter, and AJ Spinnler Benadé. "Increased vitamin A intake in children aged 2–5 years through targeted home-gardens in a rural South African community." Public Health Nutrition 5, no. 1 (2002): 11–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/phn2001239.

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AbstractObjectives:To determine vitamin A intake of children aged 2–5 years in a rural South African community one year after the implementation of a home-based food production programme targeting β-carotene-rich fruits and vegetables.Design:Dietary intake of children aged 2–5 years was determined during a cross-sectional survey before and one year after the implementation of a home-based food production programme.Setting:A low socio-economic rural African community, approximately 60 km north-west of the coastal city of Durban in kwaZulu-Natal, South Africa.Subjects:Children aged 2–5 years (n=
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Olusanya, NR, U. Kolanisi, A. Van Onselen, and N. Ngobese. "Preparation, storage, and utilization of mahewu (a non-alcoholic maize meal beverage) in Ntambanana, South Africa." African Journal of Food, Agriculture, Nutrition and Development 21, no. 02 (2021): 17492–508. http://dx.doi.org/10.18697/ajfand.97.18855.

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Maize is among the top three grain crops in the world. In Africa, especially Southern Africa,maize is the basic ingredient in fermented soft porridge known as Mahewu. Mahewu is a refreshing drink, produced at the household level using various practices and ingredients as a fermentation enhancer. The underprivileged consume Mahewuas the main meal of the day and hence, Mahewuisasource of dietary nutrients for many populations in Africa and South Africa. The ingredient and practices of making Mahewudiffer from one ethnic group to another. However, some of the indigenous practices are not well rep
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MacKeown, Jennifer M., and Mieke Faber. "Urbanisation and cariogenic food habits among 4–24-month-old black South African children in rural and urban areas." Public Health Nutrition 5, no. 6 (2002): 719–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/phn2002358.

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AbstractObjective:To determine if social class, education level and group environment (rural and urban) influence particular food habits commonly associated with dental caries incidence among 4–24-month-old black South African children.Design, setting and subjects:Information was collected by trained interviewers using a food-frequency questionnaire from mothers of children in two areas in South Africa: Ndunakazi, a rural area in KwaZulu/Natal (n = 105) and two urban areas in Gauteng – Soweto (low to middle socio-economic area) (n = 100) and the northern suburbs of Johannesburg and Sandton (mi
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Faber, Mieke. "Complementary foods consumed by 6 – 12-month-old rural infants in South Africa are inadequate in micronutrients." Public Health Nutrition 8, no. 4 (2005): 373–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/phn2004685.

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AbstractObjectiveTo determine the nutrient composition of complementary foods consumed by 6–12-month-old South African infants.DesignNutrient intake was determined for infants who were recruited to participate in a randomised controlled trial using a single 24-hour dietary recall.Setting/subjectsInfants aged 6–12 months (n = 475) residing in The Valley of a Thousand Hills, a rural area in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa.ResultsEnergy and protein intakes from complementary foods were adequate. Infants who consumed infant products (commercially available fortified infant cereals/ready-to-eat canned
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Jinabhai, CC, M. Taylor, A. Coutsoudis, HM Coovadia, AM Tomkins, and KR Sullivan. "Epidemiology of helminth infections: implications for parasite control programmes, a South African perspective." Public Health Nutrition 4, no. 6 (2001): 1211–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/phn2001180.

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AbstractObjectives:To determine the epidemiology of helminthic infections and the efficacy of parasite treatment among rural South African primary school children in the province of KwaZulu-Natal. To assess the South African government's parasite control policy.Methods:The study recruited 268 school children, aged 8 to 10, and randomly allocated them into treatment and placebo groups (treatment consisted of a single dose of albendazole (400 mg) and praziquantel (40 mg/kg)). Anthropometric measurements and the prevalence and intensity of helminth infections were taken at baseline (prior to trea
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Menyuka, Sibanda, and Bob. "Perceptions of the Challenges and Opportunities of Utilising Organic Waste through Urban Agriculture in the Durban South Basin." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 4 (2020): 1158. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17041158.

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Waste management has become pertinent in urban regions, along with rapid population growth. The current ways of managing waste, such as refuse collection and recycling, are failing to minimise waste in cities. With urban populations growing worldwide, there is the challenge of increased pressure to import food from rural areas. Urban agriculture not only presents an opportunity to explore other means of sustainable food production, but for managing organic waste in cities. However, this opportunity is not taken advantage of. Besides, there is a challenge of mixed reactions from urban planners
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Ntuli, N. R., and A. M. Zobolo. "Do traditional vegetables contribute to the nutritional needs of communities in northern KwaZulu-Natal?" South African Journal of Botany 103 (March 2016): 341. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sajb.2016.02.140.

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Jinabhai, C. C., M. Taylor, A. Coutsoudis, H. M. Coovadia, A. M. Tomkins, and K. R. Sullivan. "A health and nutritional profile of rural school children in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa." Annals of Tropical Paediatrics: International Child Health 21, no. 1 (2001): 50–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02724930020028920.

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Jinabhai, C. C., M. Taylor, A. Coutsoudis, H. M. Coovadia, A. M. Tomkins, and K. R. Sullivan. "A health and nutritional profile of rural school children in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa." Annals of Tropical Paediatrics 21, no. 1 (2001): 50–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02724930124553.

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Odhav, B., S. Beekrum, Us Akula, and H. Baijnath. "Preliminary assessment of nutritional value of traditional leafy vegetables in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa." Journal of Food Composition and Analysis 20, no. 5 (2007): 430–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jfca.2006.04.015.

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Kirsten, Johann, Robert Townsend, and Chris Gibson. "Determining the contribution of agricultural production to household nutritional status in KwaZulu‐Natal, South Africa." Development Southern Africa 15, no. 4 (1998): 573–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03768359808440032.

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Cape, W., Mieke Faber, and Spinnler Benadé. "Breastfeeding, complementary feeding and nutritional status of 6 – 12-month-old infants in rural KwaZulu-Natal." South African Journal of Clinical Nutrition 20, no. 1 (2007): 16–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/16070658.2007.11734118.

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Kisten, Kimona, Roshila Moodley, and Sreekantha B. Jonnalagadda. "Elemental Analysis and Nutritional Value of Seaweed from the East Coast of KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa." Analytical Letters 50, no. 3 (2016): 580–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00032719.2016.1182545.

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BUTHELEZI, LUNGELO GIVEN, SYDNEY MAVENGAHAMA, and NONTUTHUKO ROSEMARY NTULI. "Morphological variation and heritability studies of Lagenaria siceraria landraces from northern KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa." Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity 20, no. 3 (2019): 922–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.13057/biodiv/d200342.

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Abstract: Lagenaria siceraria (Molina) Standley belongs to the Cucurbitaceae family. Its nutritious tender shoots, fruits, and seeds are widely consumed in rural communities as leafy vegetables. However, studies on variation and heritability of its agronomic traits are lacking. This study aimed to characterise variability and heritability among L. siceraria genotypes with various fruit and seed morphology from different origins. Seedling, vegetative and reproductive traits were compared among landraces. Landraces varied significantly in their seedling, vegetative and reproductive traits. Signi
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Sithole, Nonkululeko, María Pérez-Fernández, and Anathi Magadlela. "Nutritional status of soils from KwaZulu-Natal modulate symbiotic interactions and plant performance in Vigna unguiculata L. (Walp)." Applied Soil Ecology 142 (October 2019): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apsoil.2019.05.009.

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van Zyl, EA, and CS Dannhauser. "Dry matter yield and nutritional value of companion crops, intercropped with maize, for grazing purposes in northwestern KwaZulu-Natal." African Journal of Range & Forage Science 22, no. 3 (2005): 185–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.2989/10220110509485878.

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