Relevant bibliographies by topics / Offsetting efficiency

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  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Book chapters
  4. Conference papers
  5. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Offsetting efficiency'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 28 May 2022
Last updated: 31 July 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Offsetting efficiency"

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Gössling, Stefan, John Broderick, Paul Upham, et al. "Voluntary Carbon Offsetting Schemes for Aviation: Efficiency, Credibility and Sustainable Tourism." Journal of Sustainable Tourism 15, no. 3 (2007): 223–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.2167/jost758.0.

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Dixit, Avinash, and John Londregan. "Redistributive Politics and Economic Efficiency." American Political Science Review 89, no. 4 (1995): 856–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2082513.

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The political process often compensates the losers from technical change or international competition in an economically inefficient way, namely by subsidizing or protecting declining industries instead of encouraging the movement of resources to other more productive uses. We find that a dynamic inconsistency in the game of redistributive politics contributes to this outcome. To achieve economically efficient outcomes, it is necessary that those making economically inefficient choices not be given offsetting transfers. But the political process distributes income on the basis of political cha
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Anyaduba, Tochukwu Dubem, and Jesus Rodriguez-Manzano. "Offsetting Dense Particle Sedimentation in Microfluidic Systems." Micromachines 15, no. 9 (2024): 1063. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/mi15091063.

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Sedimentation is an undesirable phenomenon that complicates the design of microsystems that exploit dense microparticles as delivery tools, especially in biotechnological applications. It often informs the integration of continuous mixing modules, consequently impacting the system footprint, cost, and complexity. The impact of sedimentation is significantly worse in systems designed with the intent of particle metering or binary encapsulation in droplets. Circumventing this problem involves the unsatisfactory adoption of gel microparticles as an alternative. This paper presents two solutions—a
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Murova, Olga I., Michael A. Trueblood, and Keith H. Coble. "Measurement and Explanation of Technical Efficiency Performance in Ukrainian Agriculture, 1991–1996." Journal of Agricultural and Applied Economics 36, no. 1 (2004): 185–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1074070800021945.

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The present study examines technical efficiency patterns in Ukraine's crop sector for 1991-1996. The economic and policy environment in Ukraine has changed since reform began in 1991. Many policy changes have exerted offsetting economic pressures on efficiency. Enterprise privatization and the liberalization of prices and trade put upward pressure on technical efficiency, whereas start-stop land privatization efforts, unpredictable government intervention, and slow developments in the credit and labor markets put downward pressure on efficiency. We found that technical efficiency appears to ha
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Berger, David, Kyle Herkenhoff, and Simon Mongey. "Minimum Wages, Efficiency, and Welfare." Econometrica 93, no. 1 (2025): 265–301. https://doi.org/10.3982/ecta21466.

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Many argue that minimum wages can prevent efficiency losses from monopsony power. We assess this argument in a general equilibrium model of oligopsonistic labor markets with heterogeneous workers and firms. We decompose welfare gains into an efficiency component that captures reductions in monopsony power and a redistributive component that captures the way minimum wages shift resources across people. The minimum wage that maximizes the efficiency component of welfare lies below $8.00 and yields gains worth less than 0.2% of lifetime consumption. When we add back in Utilitarian redistributive
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Yu, Yikang, and Jian Xie. "Offsetting Initial Lithium Loss By Pre-Forming SEI Layer on Graphite Surface." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2022-01, no. 2 (2022): 394. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2022-012394mtgabs.

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The irreversible lithium loss due to the formation of solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) in the initial cycle greatly reduced the overall cell energy density of lithium ion batteries. Cathode prelithiation methods have been widely explored to compensate this lithium loss. However, these cathode additives with high lithium contents inevitable lower the active cathode materials loading. Here we report a facile graphite prelithiation method by pre-forming SEI layers on graphite surface (Pre-SEI graphite) in a flow cell. The Li accommodation in graphite anode could be controlled by the operation o
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Akhtaruzzaman, Md, Ashraful Islam, Mohammad Rezaul Karim, A. K. Mahmud Hasan, and Liyuan Han. "Improving the Spectral Response of Black Dye by Cosensitization with a Simple Indoline Based Dye in Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell." Journal of Chemistry 2013 (2013): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/910527.

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Indoline dyeD-1was successfully applied as a cosensitizer for improving the spectral response of black dye in dye-sensitized solar cells (DSCs). It was observed thatD-1effectively increases the short-circuit photocurrent by offsetting the competitive light absorption byI/I3-electrolyte in the wavelength region 350–500 nm when adsorbed on the TiO2nanocrystaline films in a mix dye system. The DSCs containing theD-1and black dye achieved a power conversion efficiency of 9.80% with higher short-circuit photocurrent of 19.54 mA/cm2compared to the system of black dye without cosensitization under st
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Buettner, Stefan M., Josefine Döpp, Liane Strauch, Marina Gilles, Werner König, and Anna-Lena Klingler. "Increasing the Voltage—Sequencing Decarbonisation with Green Power and Efficiency." Energies 18, no. 11 (2025): 2752. https://doi.org/10.3390/en18112752.

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The industrial sector’s increasing electricity demand (direct and indirect), driven by the electrification of processes and the production of green hydrogen, poses significant challenges for achieving decarbonisation goals. While switching to renewable electricity and offsetting emissions appears straightforward, the gap between current generation capacities and projected demand remains substantial. This article analyses survey data from the Energy Efficiency Index of German Industry (EEI), revealing that manufacturing companies aim to reduce 22.1% of their 2019 emissions by 2025 and 27.3% by
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Anderson, Brilé, and Thomas Bernauer. "How much carbon offsetting and where? Implications of efficiency, effectiveness, and ethicality considerations for public opinion formation." Energy Policy 94 (July 2016): 387–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2016.04.016.

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Affleck, David L. R. "On the efficiency of line intersect distance sampling." Canadian Journal of Forest Research 40, no. 6 (2010): 1086–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/x10-063.

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Sampling strategies commonly used for coarse woody debris (CWD) inventories, including line intersect sampling (LIS), typically require large sample sizes to estimate aggregate volume with reasonable precision. Line intersect distance sampling (LIDS) is a recently developed strategy based on a probability proportional-to-volume design and a linear sampling unit. In principle, the design augments the precision of volume estimators by increasing the intensity with which bulkier particles are sampled, while the transect-based protocol facilitates the search for qualifying particles. This study re
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Offsetting efficiency"

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Hedenqvist, Robin, and Hannah Johansson. "Challenging Green Capitalism : An ideology Critique of Max Burgers' Environmental Strategies." Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Tema Miljöförändring, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-147993.

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Environmental strategies implemented today are strongly influenced by the ideologies capitalism, neoliberalism and ecomodernism. As such, they should promote global economic expansion while mitigating environmental impact. This is in line with the prevailing environmental political discourse of sustainable development, in which economic, ecological and social dimensions are considered compatible and dependent on each other. However, this essay challenges the normative assumption regarding the win-win-win narrative by examining the economic, ecological and social consequences of Max Burgers’ en
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Думанський, М. А. "Вексельний обіг в системі фінансових відносин". Thesis, Науково-дослідний фінансовий інститут, 2002. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/51523.

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Дисертацію присвячено суті фінансової складової вексельного обігу, методів оцінки економічної природи векселя, їхнього використання в розв’язанні економічних проблем суб’єктів господарської діяльності, зокрема розв’язання кризи платежів. На основі аналізу та оцінки існуючих механізмів використання векселів визначено та обґрунтовано ступінь, зміст і значення вексельного обігу в становленні економічних ринкових відносин та сформульовані основні принципи їх ефективного застосування в розрахунках між підприємствами. В роботі запропоновано механізм проведення вексельного взаємозаліку, розроблена
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Book chapters on the topic "Offsetting efficiency"

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Liu, Jing, Laura Bowling, Christopher Kucharik, et al. "Tackling Policy Leakage and Targeting Hot Spots Could Be Key to Addressing the “Wicked” Challenge of Nutrient Pollution from Corn Production in the United States." In SIMPLE-G. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-68054-0_14.

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AbstractReducing nutrient loss from agriculture to improve water quality requires a combination of management practices. However, it has been unclear what pattern of mitigation is likely to emerge from different policies, individually and combined, and what are the impacts on land use and farm returns at both local and national levels. We address this research gap by developing an integrated multiscale framework that evaluates alternative nitrogen loss management policies for corn production in the United States. This approach combines site- and practice-specific agroecosystem processes with a
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Warren, Christopher. "Beyond efficiency and renewables." In How to Create Sustainable Hospitality. Goodfellow Publishers, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.23912/9781911635659-5428.

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Efficiency and renewables are not silver bullet solutions. They are essential to green hospitality, but they have their own costs and complexities that deserve our informed attention. Hospitality businesses must go further to meet their environmental targets. Rebounds and backfires often undo our savings gains. The complacency of ‘job done’ attitudes can dismantle all the gains of green initiatives. Savings don’t mean as much when people take them as license to waste. Carbon offsetting programmes do not absolve us of the responsibility to reduce emissions. Planting trees may feel good (and it
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Messere, Ken, Flip de Kam, and Christopher Heady. "The Personal Income Tax." In Tax Policy: Theory and Practice in OECD Countries. Oxford University PressOxford, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199241484.003.0006.

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Abstract Of all the particular kinds of tax surveyed in Part II, the personal income tax (PIT) is the most important and complex. It is used to promote many, not always compatible goals, such as vertical equity, horizontal equity, economic efficiency, neutrality towards various kinds of social and economic decisions. There are also a variety of instruments at governments’ disposal for promoting their priority objectives, such as different ways of giving tax relief, aggregation or non-aggregation of spouses’ income, different degrees of progressivity of rate schedules, offsetting wholly, partia
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McLafferty, Joanna, and Edward Denbee. "Liquidity Saving in CHAPS." In Simulation in Computational Finance and Economics. IGI Global, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-4666-2011-7.ch007.

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This study uses a simulation methodology and real payment data to quantify the liquidity efficiency that could be obtained in CHAPS, the UK’s large-value payment system, by the implementation of a Liquidity Saving Mechanism (LSM). The payment data comes from payments submitted to CHAPS and, as such, reflects bank behaviour in a system without an LSM. The authors use survey data about urgent payments and bilateral limits to calibrate the simulations and make reasonable assumptions about how banks might behave in a system with an LSM. The simulations show that introducing an offsetting algorithm
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Lynch, Michael R. "Resource Acquisition and Homeostasis." In Evolutionary Cell Biology. Oxford University PressOxford, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780192847287.003.0018.

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Abstract Cellular survival and proliferation require the maintenance of a proper internal cellular environment, generally in the face of limiting resources, and >10% of cell energy budgets can be associated with nutrient uptake. The differential elemental composition of some amino acids, relative to environmental availability, can be sufficient to drive the frequency of usage of particular building blocks in prokaryotes with large effective population sizes, but not in eukaryotes. Although swimming can increase nutrient uptake in large eukaryotic cells by offsetting the problem of diffu
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Conference papers on the topic "Offsetting efficiency"

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Erandika, T., T. Pallawala, A. Wijesinghe, D. Perera, N. Karunarathna, and N. Kalansuriya. "Investigation of the Carbon Offsetting Targets Towards Sustainability: A Focus on 3PL Companies." In Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Sustainable & Digital Business. SLIIT Business School, 2024. https://doi.org/10.54389/yqvi2686.

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This study examines the carbon emission reduction goals of third-party logistics (3PL) firms for sustainable activities, assessing their effectiveness and impact on sustainability. It explores the goals and methods used by these companies, their implementation challenges, and the potential effects on sustainability outcomes like reduced emissions, improved operational efficiency, and increased stakeholder participation. This aims to understand how 3PL companies reduce their carbon footprints and identify opportunities. This study examines the leading 3PL providers in the global content market
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Tozzi, Luigi, Emmanuella Sotiropoulou, Jessica Adair, and Domenico Chiera. "Proposed Combustion Strategy for Increasing Thermal Efficiency in Open Chamber Stationary Gas Engines." In ASME 2009 Internal Combustion Engine Division Fall Technical Conference. ASMEDC, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icef2009-14034.

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The quest for high engine brake thermal efficiency (BTE) in medium size (140mm – 190mm bore), lean-burn gas applications becomes increasingly difficult as lower emission levels (250mg/Nm3 NOx) are targeted. A traditional approach to offsetting this negative trend has been to design the piston and the intake ports to create high turbulence and homogeneous mixtures leading to faster combustion burn rates with leaner mixtures. This paper proposes a new combustion strategy aimed at optimizing fuel-air mixture stratification in the main combustion chamber. This would result in maximum fuel concentr
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Ren, Lan, Jianzhong Ruan, Kunnayut Eiamsa-ard, and Frank Liou. "Adaptive Deposition Coverage Toolpath Planning for Metal Deposition Process." In ASME 2007 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. ASMEDC, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2007-34445.

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Coverage toolpath planning is very critical to deposition quality in layered manufacturing especially for metal deposition processes. The correct choice of toolpath patterns will make it possible to build a fully dense and functional metal part. The major consideration when selecting a toolpath pattern is the complete coverage of the to-be-deposited geometry which means no voids should happen. This paper presents the research on the toolpath coverage efficiency and the strategies to predict the possibility of the occurrence of deposition voids so that the appropriate toolpath pattern can be ap
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Tang, Jianguo, Shuming Gao, Ming Li, and Feiwei Qin. "Mixed-Dimensional Model Analysis Under Dimension Reduction Error Control." In ASME 2012 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2012-70576.

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In order to conduct engineering analysis efficiently, complex CAD model is generally idealized by dimension reduction of its local thin regions into mid-surfaces, which results in a mixed-dimensional model. However, such dimension reduction inevitably induces analysis errors when plate or shell theory applied to the mixed-dimensional model. In this paper, an evaluation indicator is proposed for estimating analysis error induced by dimension reduction of a original model into mixed-dimensional model and used to control the analysis results of the mixed-dimensional model with given accuracy. The
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Boral, Pranab, and Subrata Borgohain Gogoi. "Enhanced CO2 Capture from Flue Gas Using Monoethanolamine and Silica Nanoparticles." In ADIPEC. SPE, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/222315-ms.

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Abstract Carbon neutrality is crucial in the fight against climate change, as it refers to a state in which CO2 emissions balance with measures of removal and offsetting, effectively meaning no net increase of CO2 in the atmosphere. This mandates that technologies for the capture of CO2 from flue gases a technology of the utmost importance in reducing greenhouse gas emissions from industrial sources. MEA is a very established solvent for CO2 capture, but it could be improved if nanoparticles are added to make the performance better. The primary objective of the study is to evaluate the CO2 abs
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Hutzel, William J., and Oluwaseun Seun Odukomaiya. "Optimizing Comfort and Energy Use in Reheat Systems." In ASME 2009 3rd International Conference on Energy Sustainability collocated with the Heat Transfer and InterPACK09 Conferences. ASMEDC, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/es2009-90139.

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This project investigated the relationship between energy use and human thermal comfort in a small commercial single zone VAV system with reheat. The reheat configuration is not optimal in terms of energy efficiency, but there are a large number of these systems installed; thus there is a need for improved operating strategies to reduce waste. This project was conducted in the Midwest U.S.; where cooling and dehumidification are needed during the summer. Data on electricity use by the reheat system was collected on days that met or exceeded the 2% summer design condition. Additional data on en
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Yamazaki, Yoshiaki, Sou Watanabe, Ikumi Okawara, Yusuke Otaki, Jinru Liu, and Akira Iijima. "Analysis of Combustion Characteristics of a Small 2-Stroke Opposed Piston Engine Using an Optically Accessible Engine and Numerical Analysis." In KSAE/SAE 2025 Powertrain, Energy & Lubricants Conference & Exhibition. SAE International, 2025. https://doi.org/10.4271/2025-01-0223.

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<div class="section abstract"><div class="htmlview paragraph">As global warming becomes more serious, decarbonization of internal combustion engines, which emit a large amount of carbon dioxide, is being promoted. It is predicted that many vehicles will still be equipped with engines in 2035, and a variety of powertrains will be required in the future. Therefore, we focused on the opposed-piston engine as an internal combustion engine specialized for power generation applications. The opposed-piston engine is characterized by its light weight due to the absence of a cylinder head,
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Heyes, Andrew L., Loukas Botsis, Niall R. McGlashan, and Peter R. N. Childs. "A Thermodynamic Analysis of Chemical Looping Combustion." In ASME 2011 Turbo Expo: Turbine Technical Conference and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2011-45480.

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Recently, interest has grown in chemical looping combustion (CLC) because it is seen as a technique that may allow cost-effective carbon capture and storage (CCS). In CLC the overall reaction by which chemical energy is released is between a hydrocarbon and air as in conventional combustors. However, the reaction is completed in two separate oxidation and reduction steps occurring in different reaction vessels. In the oxidizer (or air reactor) an oxygen carrier, usually a metal, is exothermically oxidized in air resulting in an oxide and a hot air stream (oxygen depleted). The exhaust gasses m
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Hossain, Mohammad M., Richard W. Vuduc, Chandra Nath, Thomas R. Kurfess, and Thomas M. Tucker. "A Graphical Approach for Freeform Surface Offsetting With GPU Acceleration for Subtractive 3D Printing." In ASME 2016 11th International Manufacturing Science and Engineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/msec2016-8525.

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The lack of plug-and-play programmability in conventional toolpath planning approach in subtractive manufacturing, i.e., machining leads to significantly higher manufacturing cost for CNC based prototyping. In computer aided manufacturing (CAM) packages, typical B-rep or NURBS based representations of the CAD interfaces challenge core computations of tool trajectories generation process, such as, surface offsetting to be completely automated. In this work, the problem of efficient generation of free-form surface offsets is addressed with a novel volumetric representation. It presents an image
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Jiang, Xiaotong, Qingjin Peng, Xiaosheng Cheng, Ning Dai, and Yu Xiao. "An Offsetting Framework of Triangular Models for 3D Printing." In ASME 2016 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2016-60099.

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An efficient and intersection-free model offsetting framework is introduced in this paper to generate shell models for 3D printing. The basic concept of the framework is to offset vertices of the input mesh to obtain an approximate discrete signed distance field for reconstructing the offsetting mesh. The framework first offsets vertices of the mesh by a given distance along their normal directly. These vertices are then adjusted or discarded according to the given offsetting distance to form an approximate discrete signed distance field using a binary space partition (BSP) tree. These reserve
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Reports on the topic "Offsetting efficiency"

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Belaid, Fateh, and Jeyhun Mikayilov. Green Jobs and the Saudi Gender Wage Gap: Explained and Unexplained. King Abdullah Petroleum Studies and Research Center, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.30573/ks--2024-dp31.

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The rebound effect refers to the phenomenon where energy efficiency improvements lead to increased energy consumption, offsetting some of the expected energy savings. This article aims to estimate the direct rebound effect of residential electricity consumption in Saudi Arabia and explores potential solutions to mitigate its impact.
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ERDC : Where Science and Engineering Meet. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/43462.

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For nearly a century, the U.S. Army Engineer Research and Development Center (ERDC) has been at the forefront of tackling our nation's toughest engineering challenges, providing innovative solutions in the areas of civil works and military engineering, and offsetting the negative effects of climate change. From its earliest days of hydrology experiments along the Mississippi River in 1929, ERDC's R&D has grown, along with its buildings and capabilities. Today, ERDC's facilities, combined with its people, have created one of the world's premier R&D organizations supporting the delivery
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