Academic literature on the topic 'Organic electron donors'

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Journal articles on the topic "Organic electron donors"

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Lowe, Grace A. "Enabling artificial photosynthesis systems with molecular recycling: A review of photo- and electrochemical methods for regenerating organic sacrificial electron donors." Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry 19 (August 8, 2023): 1198–215. http://dx.doi.org/10.3762/bjoc.19.88.

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This review surveys advances in the literature that impact organic sacrificial electron donor recycling in artificial photosynthesis. Systems for photocatalytic carbon dioxide reduction are optimized using sacrificial electron donors. One strategy for coupling carbon dioxide reduction and water oxidation to achieve artificial photosynthesis is to use a redox mediator, or recyclable electron donor. This review highlights photo- and electrochemical methods for recycling amines and NADH analogues that can be used as electron donors in artificial photosynthesis. Important properties of sacrificial
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Murphy, John A. "ChemInform Abstract: Organic Electron Donors." ChemInform 43, no. 37 (2012): no. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chin.201237244.

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Garnier, Jean, Douglas W. Thomson, Shengze Zhou, Phillip I. Jolly, Leonard E. A. Berlouis, and John A. Murphy. "Hybrid super electron donors – preparation and reactivity." Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry 8 (July 3, 2012): 994–1002. http://dx.doi.org/10.3762/bjoc.8.112.

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Neutral organic electron donors, featuring pyridinylidene–imidazolylidene, pyridinylidene–benzimidazolylidene and imidazolylidene–benzimidazolylidene linkages are reported. The pyridinylidene–benzimidazolylidene and imidazolylidene–benzimidazolylidene hybrid systems were designed to be the first super electron donors to convert iodoarenes to aryl radicals at room temperature, and indeed both show evidence for significant aryl radical formation at room temperature. The stronger pyridinylidene–imidazolylidene donor converts iodoarenes to aryl anions efficiently under appropriate conditions (3 eq
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Broggi, Julie, Marion Rollet, Jean-Louis Clément, et al. "Polymerization Initiated by Organic Electron Donors." Angewandte Chemie International Edition 55, no. 20 (2016): 5994–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.201600327.

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Broggi, Julie, Marion Rollet, Jean-Louis Clément, et al. "Polymerization Initiated by Organic Electron Donors." Angewandte Chemie 128, no. 20 (2016): 6098–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ange.201600327.

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Martin, Julien D., and C. Adam Dyker. "Facile preparation and isolation of neutral organic electron donors based on 4-dimethylaminopyridine." Canadian Journal of Chemistry 96, no. 6 (2018): 522–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjc-2017-0526.

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A number of new neutral bis-2-(4-dimethylamino)pyridinylidene electron donors featuring N-akyl groups of varying lengths (propyl, butyl, hexyl, dodecyl) have been prepared from 4-dimethylaminopyridine by means of a simple two-step procedure. Each derivative could be isolated in high yield and could be stored indefinitely under inert atmosphere. The electron donors were chemically oxidized to the corresponding bipyridinium ions, and all compounds were characterized by NMR spectroscopy and cyclic voltammetry. As an emerging class of electron transfer agents, the availability of the isolated neut
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Zhou, Feng, Jing-Hui He, Quan Liu, et al. "Tuning memory performances from WORM to flash or DRAM by structural tailoring with different donor moieties." J. Mater. Chem. C 2, no. 36 (2014): 7674–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c4tc00943f.

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Four donor–acceptor organic molecules (HATT, HDTT, HETT and HRTT) consisting of different electron donors (phenol, triphenylamine, benzene and carbazole) and the same electron acceptor (triazole) were used as the active layer in NVM (nonvolatile memory) devices.
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Xu, Tongle, Yuying Chang, Cenqi Yan, et al. "Fluorinated oligothiophene donors for high-performance nonfullerene small-molecule organic solar cells." Sustainable Energy & Fuels 4, no. 6 (2020): 2680–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d0se00335b.

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Two oligothiophenes were synthesized and used as electron donors in organic solar cells. The devices with a fluorinated donor (2FDC5T) achieved power conversion efficiencies of up to ca. 9.02% (vs. ca. 7.03% for the non-halogenated donor DC5T).
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Broggi, Julie, Thierry Terme, and Patrice Vanelle. "Organic Electron Donors as Powerful Single-Electron Reducing Agents in Organic Synthesis." Angewandte Chemie International Edition 53, no. 2 (2013): 384–413. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.201209060.

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Payne, Rayford B., Darren M. Gentry, Barbara J. Rapp-Giles, Laurence Casalot, and Judy D. Wall. "Uranium Reduction by Desulfovibrio desulfuricans Strain G20 and a Cytochrome c3 Mutant." Applied and Environmental Microbiology 68, no. 6 (2002): 3129–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aem.68.6.3129-3132.2002.

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ABSTRACT Previous in vitro experiments with Desulfovibrio vulgaris strain Hildenborough demonstrated that extracts containing hydrogenase and cytochrome c 3 could reduce uranium(VI) to uranium(IV) with hydrogen as the electron donor. To test the involvement of these proteins in vivo, a cytochrome c 3 mutant of D. desulfuricans strain G20 was assayed and found to be able to reduce U(VI) with lactate or pyruvate as the electron donor at rates about one-half of those of the wild type. With electrons from hydrogen, the rate was more severely impaired. Cytochrome c 3 appears to be a part of the in
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Organic electron donors"

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Schonebeck, Franziska. "Super electron donors powerful reductions performed by neutral organic molecules." Thesis, University of Strathclyde, 2007. http://oleg.lib.strath.ac.uk:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=21732.

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This project aims to explore the ability of organic molecules to transfer electrons and is based on the recent development within the Murphy group of a novel organic molecule, called Super-S.E.T. reagent 1, that allows the reduction of unactivated aryl and alkyl iodides. My study investigates the scope of donor 1 as a reducing agent and extends the study to a more powerful donor 2. Chapter One provides an introduction to the world of electron transfer. After giving a theoretical background, synthetic applications of electron transfer are highlighted, in particular using metal chemistry, electr
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Cumine, Florimond. "Studies on organic electron donors and their applications in chemistry." Thesis, University of Strathclyde, 2017. http://digitool.lib.strath.ac.uk:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=29432.

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Electron transfer reactions using organic donors have been and are still successfully applied in the Murphy group to perform reductions usually requiring heavy metals. This thesis focuses on several organic electron donors used to: (i) promote the cross-coupling reaction between aryl halides and benzene, which was also studied with computational experiments, (ii) cleave carbon-oxygen bonds and (iii) reduce nitrobenzenes and azobenzenes. In addition, computational analysis of controversial literature proposals for a radical/electron transfer mechanism for ring-forming reactions of alkoxide alle
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Buker, Nicholas D. "Guanidine donors in nonlinear optical chromophores /." Thesis, Connect to this title online; UW restricted, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/1773/8669.

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Chua, Jonathan. "Exploring new reactions with Organic Electron Donors and the complexities of the Birch reduction." Thesis, University of Strathclyde, 2016. http://oleg.lib.strath.ac.uk:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=26437.

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Reductive σ-bond cleavages of challenging substrates under metal-free, mild conditions have recently been achieved with photoactivated super-electron donor (SED). These include (but are not limited to) C-O bonds of benzylic ethers and esters, C-N bonds of benzylic sulfonamides and aromatic amides. This work has successfully widened the substrate scope of reduction by SED to include i) the C-O bond cleavages of phenolic esters and aryl ethers and ii) the C-S bond cleavages of aromatic sulfides, sulfoxides and sulfones. Previously it was also discovered that the X-N bond of several amides were r
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Anderson, Greg. "Towards the rational development of organic super electron donors for transition metal-free biaryl coupling." Thesis, University of Strathclyde, 2016. http://digitool.lib.strath.ac.uk:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=27424.

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Within both the industrial and academic laboratory, the coupling of two aryl moieties is a process of significant synthetic use. To achieve such transformations typically requires the use of expensive transition metal catalysts that cannot always be recovered from the reaction mixtures. Consequently, the investigation of biaryl coupling reactions without the requirement for any such catalysts has been of key interest amongst chemists. Throughout the literature, a variety of simple organic molecules have been incorrectly termed as “ligands” or “catalysts” with respect to their role in transitio
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Tyree, William Stuart. "Correlation of Structure and Magnetic Properties in Charge-Transfer Salt Molecular Magnets Composed of Decamethylmetallocene Electron Donors and Organic Electron Acceptors." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/34436.

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Di-n-propyl dicyanofumarate (DnPrDCF) and di-isopropyl dicyanofumarate (DiPrDCF) have been used as one-electron acceptors in the synthesis of charge-transfer salt magnets with decamethylmetallocenes, MCp*2 (M = Mn, Cr). Salts of each acceptor with each metallocene have been characterized and the structures of the chromium analogues have been solved. The two acceptors are structurally similar to dimethyl dicyanofumarate (DMeDCF) and diethyl dicyanofumarate (DEtDCF), which have been previously studied and found to form charge-transfer salt magnets with the aforementioned decamethylmetallocenes
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Xu, Yunhua. "Synthesis and Photoinduced Electron Transfer of Donor-Sensitizer-Acceptor Systems." Doctoral thesis, Stockholm : Department of Organic Chemistry, Stockholm University, 2005. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-411.

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Zhao, Yuxi. "Synthèse de donneurs d’électrons organiques : application en synthèse organique et chimie des polymères." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Aix-Marseille, 2021. http://www.theses.fr/2021AIXM0156.

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Les donneurs d'électrons organiques (DEO), aux potentiels redox exceptionnellement négatifs, ont montré un intérêt particulier en synthèse organique du fait de leurs fortes propriétés réductrices. Ils sont capables de transférer spontanément un ou deux électrons à des substrats organiques, formant ainsi des intermédiaires radicalaires ou anioniques. Néanmoins, la diversité structurale des DEO est limitée et leur champ d'application assez restreint.Dans cette thèse, nous avons tout d'abord développé de nouvelles bibliothèques de DEO afin d'identifier de nouvelles familles de réducteurs organiqu
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Fall, Arona. "Donneurs d’électrons organiques : développement d’un nouveau système catalytique photoredox." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Aix-Marseille, 2021. http://www.theses.fr/2021AIXM0607.

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Durant ces dernières décennies, la réactivité des donneurs d’électrons organiques de type énamine (DEO) a été largement exploitée dans des réactions de réduction par transfert électronique. De part leurs forts pouvoir réducteur avec des potentiels redox exceptionellement négatifs, les DEOs sont capables de transférer spontanément un ou deux électrons à des substrats organiques, formant ainsi des intermédiaires radicalaires ou anioniques. Cependant, ces DEOs sont toujours utilisés en quantité stœchiométrique, ce qui limite leur compétivité face aux catalyseurs organométalliques et organiques.Le
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Turek, Amanda Katherine. "Activation of Electron-Deficient Quinones Through Hydrogen-Bond-Donor-Coupled Electron Transfer." Thesis, Harvard University, 2015. http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:23845499.

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Quinones are organic oxidants that play important roles in biological contexts and find wide application in organic synthesis. They are known to be activated toward electron transfer through hydrogen bonding, which has largely been observed for Lewis basic, weakly oxidizing quinones. Comparable activation through H-bonding is more difficult to achieve when more reactive, electron-deficient quinones are used, as these intrinsically weaker Lewis bases are less prone to engage in H-bonding interactions. Herein, we describe the successful application of HBD-coupled electron transfer as a strate
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Books on the topic "Organic electron donors"

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Kapinus, E. I. Fotonika molekuli͡a︡rnykh kompleksov. Nauk. dumka, 1988.

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Ogura, F., and Y. Aso. Design of Novel Chalcogen-Containing Organic Metals: Extensively Conjugated Electron Donors and Acceptors with Reduced On-site Coulomb Repulsion. Taylor & Francis Group, 1992.

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Solymar, L., D. Walsh, and R. R. A. Syms. Semiconductors. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198829942.003.0008.

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Both intrinsic and extrinsic semiconductors are discussed in terms of their band structure. The acceptor and donor energy levels are introduced. Scattering is discussed, from which the conductivity of semiconductors is derived. Some mathematical relations between electron and hole densities are derived. The mobilities of III–V and II–VI compounds and their dependence on impurity concentrations are discussed. Band structures of real and idealized semiconductors are contrasted. Measurements of semiconductor properties are reviewed. Various possibilities for optical excitation of electrons are di
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Kirchman, David L. Processes in anoxic environments. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198789406.003.0011.

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During organic material degradation in oxic environments, electrons from organic material, the electron donor, are transferred to oxygen, the electron acceptor, during aerobic respiration. Other compounds, such as nitrate, iron, sulfate, and carbon dioxide, take the place of oxygen during anaerobic respiration in anoxic environments. The order in which these compounds are used by bacteria and archaea (only a few eukaryotes are capable of anaerobic respiration) is set by thermodynamics. However, concentrations and chemical state also determine the relative importance of electron acceptors in or
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Clarke, Andrew. Metabolism. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199551668.003.0008.

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Metabolism is driven by redox reactions, in which part of the difference in potential energy between the electron donor and acceptor is used by the organism for its life processes (with the remainder being dissipated as heat). The key process is intermediary metabolism, by which the energy stored in reserves (glycogen, starch, lipid, protein) is transferred to ATP. In aerobic respiration the electrons released from reserves are passed to oxygen, which is thereby reduced to water. Not all ATP regeneration involves oxygen as the final electron acceptor, and not all oxygen is used for ATP regener
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Raven, John. Phytoplankton Productivity. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199233267.003.0003.

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This chapter describes the productivity of phytoplankton, from the initial energy and chemical requirements for photosynthesis to the rate of production of heterotrophic organisms. Phytoplankton are the planktonic organisms which account for most of the primary production in the ocean. Their characteristic trophic mode is the production of organic compounds using energy from light and chemical elements from inorganic compounds, known as phototrophy, or more strictly photolithotrophy. This process uses water as the electron donor and the reduction of inorganic carbon producing sugars, from whic
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Bronson, Vincent. Guide to DIY Homemade Yoghurt: Fermentation Is an Enzyme-Catalyzed, Energy-generating Process in Which Organic Compounds Act As Both Donors and Acceptors of Electrons. Independently Published, 2021.

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Book chapters on the topic "Organic electron donors"

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Graja, A., V. N. Semkin, N. G. Spitsina, and S. Król. "Electron Donor-Acceptor Interactions of C60 with Tetraphenylphosphonium and Tetraphenylarsonium Halides." In Electrical and Related Properties of Organic Solids. Springer Netherlands, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-5790-2_15.

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Wróbel, Danuta, and Bolesław Barszcz. "Quantum Dot and Fullerene with Organic Chromophores as Electron-Donor-Acceptor Systems." In Challenges and Advances in Computational Chemistry and Physics. Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-01355-4_3.

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Newton, Marshall D. "Electronic Coupling of Donor—Acceptor Sites Mediated by Homologous Unsaturated Organic Bridges." In ACS Symposium Series. American Chemical Society, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/bk-2003-0844.ch015.

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Schubert, Marcel, Johannes Frisch, Sybille Allard, et al. "Tuning Side Chain and Main Chain Order in a Prototypical Donor–Acceptor Copolymer: Implications for Optical, Electronic, and Photovoltaic Characteristics." In Elementary Processes in Organic Photovoltaics. Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-28338-8_10.

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Williams, Jack M., K. Douglas Carlson, Aravinda M. Kini, et al. "Structure-Property Relationships in Radical-Cation (Electron-Donor Molecule) and Anion-Based (Including Fullerides) Organic Superconductors and their Use in the Design of New Materials." In Materials and Crystallographic Aspects of HTc-Superconductivity. Springer Netherlands, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-1064-8_26.

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Clark, K. F., D. Dimitrova, and J. A. Murphy. "2.1 Organic Electron Donors in Electron-Transfer Reactions." In Free Radicals: Fundamentals and Applications in Organic Synthesis 2. Georg Thieme Verlag KG, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/sos-sd-233-00233.

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AbstractThe field of organic electron donors is large and diverse, both in terms of the structures of the donors and the structures of the acceptors. In the past 15 years, organic donors have been developed that show remarkable strength, with ground-state or excited-state oxidation potentials rivalling even the most reactive metals. At the other end of the scale of reactivity, highly reactive oxidizing agents are now available upon photoactivation of a number of organic structures. The first part of this chapter reviews organic electron donors that are based upon an alkene that is activated by
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Cook, Michael, and Philippa Cranwell. "Nucleophilic substitution." In Organic Chemistry, edited by Elizabeth Page. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/hesc/9780198729518.003.0003.

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This chapter examines nucleophilic substitution. It begins by defining electrophiles and nucleophiles. An electrophile is a neutral or positively charged species with an empty orbital (or an energetically accessible anti-bonding orbital) which can accept electrons. Lewis acids can also be considered electrophiles as they have an empty orbital that can accept an electron pair. Meanwhile, a nucleophile contains a pair of electrons that can be used to form a new chemical bond. Nucleophiles thus act as electron donors. The chapter then looks at Lewis acids/bases.. The chapter then looks at Lewis a
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"Conjugated Polymers as Electron Donors in Organic Solar Cells." In Organic Solar Cells. CRC Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/b18072-5.

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Ogura, Fumio, and Kazuo Takimiya. "Preparation of organic conductors." In Organoselenium Chemistry. Oxford University PressOxford, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198501411.003.0014.

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Abstract Since the striking discovery of the charge-transfer (CT) complex of tetrathiafulvalene (TTF, 1) and 7,7,8,8-tetracyanoquinodimethane (TCNQ, 2) as the first synthetic metal, the development of novel electron donors and acceptors and the synthesis of organic metals and superconductors from them have aroused great interest among not only organic chemists but also scientists in many other interdisciplinary areas.
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Leonties, Anca R., Ludmila Aricov, and Adina Raducan. "Electron Transfer." In Fundamental and Biomedical Aspects of Redox Processes. IGI Global, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-6684-7198-2.ch016.

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Oxidoreductases are a special class of enzymes that use the redox mechanism for the efficient transformation of organic substrates. Most oxidoreductases contain metals in the active site and, for optimal functioning, require the participation of a small co-substrate with the ability to donate electrons. From the multitude of enzymes with economic and applicable potential, the authors focused their attention on three particular classes: catalases, peroxidases, and laccases. Catalases and peroxidases contain heme iron in their active sites and most often require electron donors such as oxygen or
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Conference papers on the topic "Organic electron donors"

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Esmaeely, Saba Nava, Sarah Hopkin, Johannes Sonke, and Shane Finneran. "Storage Area Assessment for Underground Hydrogen Storage (UHS) - Material Integrity Concerns." In CONFERENCE 2025. AMPP, 2025. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2025-00164.

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Abstract As hydrogen is becoming a key source for transitioning the existing energy system toward decarbonized sources, one of the remaining challenges for the large-scale deployment of hydrogen is the development of safe and efficient storage systems. Geological reservoirs, such as depleted oil and gas fields or saline aquifers, have been discussed as a large-scale storage option that could provide the volume capacity needed for large-scale underground hydrogen storage (UHS). While underground gas storage (UGS) has been safely used for CH4 storage for decades, the experience is not directly t
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Gu, Tingyue, and Dake Xu. "Why Are Some Microbes Corrosive and Some Not?" In CORROSION 2013. NACE International, 2013. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2013-02336.

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Abstract Biocorrosion is also known as microbial corrosion and microbiologically influenced (or induced) corrosion (MIC). Biofilms are responsible for MIC. At least three different types of MIC can be defined. Type I MIC involves microbes such as sulfate reducing bacteria (SRB), nitrate/nitrite reducing bacteria (NRB) and methanogens, which are collectively called “XRB,” in which “X” stands for sulfate, nitrate, nitrite, CO2 or another non-oxygen oxidant and “B” for bugs that include prokaryotes, archaea and eucaryotes. These corrosive microbes respire on an oxidant to oxidize an organic carbo
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Samir, Mohamed, Osbel Almora, Josep Pallarès, and Lluis F. Marsal. "Optimization of Donor Layer Thickness in Bilayer Organic Solar Cells: Enhancing Performance in D18/Y6 Systems." In 2025 15th Spanish Conference on Electron Devices (CDE). IEEE, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1109/cde66381.2025.11038909.

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Johnston, S. L., G. Cunningham, G. Voordouw, and T. R. Jack. "Sulfur-Reducing Bacteria May Lower Corrosion Risk in Oil Fields by Coupling Oxidation of Oil Organics to Reduction of Sulfur-Polysulfide to Sulfide." In CORROSION 2010. NACE International, 2010. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2010-10254.

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Abstract Sulfate-reducing bacteria are generally considered to have a profound impact on the petroleum industry as their sulfide production activity contributes to reservoir souring and pipeline corrosion. SRB can be controlled by injecting biocides into pipelines and above-ground facilities. A recent “green” alternative for controlling reservoir souring is to inject nitrate, as nitrate is relatively harmless and is ultimately reduced to nitrogen gas. Resident nitrate-reducing bacteria (NRB) reduce nitrate to nitrite, which is a strong inhibitor of SRB, thereby inhibiting sulfide production. H
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Gu, Qinying, and Dan Credgington. "Organic Photovoltaics Incorporating Electron Donors with Small Exchange Energy." In 1st International Conference on Advances in Organic and Hybrid Electronic Materials. Fundació Scito, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.29363/nanoge.aohm.2019.040.

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Sheats, John E., Andrew Jones, Albert Lang, Felicia Bland та Elizabeth Hernandez. "Organotransition Metal Complexes as π Acceptors in Non-linear Optical Materials". У Organic Thin Films for Photonic Applications. Optica Publishing Group, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/otfa.1993.wd.22.

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Previous investigators 1-4 have employed ferrocenyl derivatives as strong π-electron donors in the preparation of highly conjugated organic molecules such as Ia-c with high values of the second order hyperpolarizability, β.
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Tian, Mingzhen, Baozhu Luo, Wenlian Li, Shihua Huang, and Jiaqi Yu. "Persistent Photon-gated Spectral Holeburning In A New Donor-Acceptor Electron Transfer System." In Persistent Spectral Hole Burning: Science and Applications. Optica Publishing Group, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/pshb.1991.fa7.

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Due to the interest in the frequency-domain optical storage application, recent researches on spectral holeburning concentrated on the two-colour photon-gated persistent holeburning[1,2]. Some organic systems have been investigated [3-7]. A representative one is TZT as a donor and CHCl3 as an acceptor in PMMA film undergoing donor-acceptor electron transfer, which offered a significant mechanism for persistent holeburning in organic system [4,5]. But there is an insurmountable problem in the system. As CHCl3 is volatile at room temperature, its concentration can not be controlled and the sampl
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Ehrlich, J., A. Heikal, Z. Y. Hu, et al. "Nonlinear Spectroscopy and Applications of Two-Photon Absorbing Molecules." In Organic Thin Films for Photonic Applications. Optica Publishing Group, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/otfa.1997.tha.3.

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Molecules exhibiting strong two-photon absorption hold great potential for a wide range of applications including: two-photon fluorescence microscopy, three-dimensional (3D) optical data storage, 3D microfabrication, and optical limiting. (1-4) From a fundamental point of view, knowledge of molecular two-photon spectra and structure/property relationships are also important for a more complete understanding of the third order polarizabilities of conjugated molecules. However, very little is known or understood about two-photon states and spectra of conjugated molecules or how they correlate wi
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Adhikarya, Keshab Kumar, and Philippe M. Heynderickxa. "Structure and Properties of Stacking-type Complexes of Triazin at Graphene Surface: A Theoretical Assessment." In 5th World Conference on Chemistry and Chemical Engineering and 5th World Conference on Advanced Materials, Nanoscience and Nanotechnology. Eurasia Conferences, 2024. https://doi.org/10.62422/978-81-970328-7-5-024.

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In recent decades graphene immersed into the technology and industry with its various derivatives including with its immense functionality by making a complex, combination with other organic molecules, atoms and the combination of the both. Noncovalent functionalization creates a wide range of applications for these graphene complexes. Our intention was to characterize the stacking-like two-layered graphene nanoparticles. We selected triazin and its substituted derivatives ((1) 2,4,6-tris(dimethylamine)-1,3,5-triazine (TDA); (2) 2,4,6-triamino-1,3,5-triazine (TAM); (3) 2,4,6-trihydroxy-1,3,5-t
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Jiang, Min-hua, Xu-tang Tao, Duo-rong Yuan, Nan Zhang, and Dong Xu. "The Exploration of New Organic Crystals for Semiconductor Laser Second-Harmonic Generation." In Nonlinear Optics. Optica Publishing Group, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/nlo.1992.md31.

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The demand for miniature blue and violet laser applications has stimulated the research on nonlinear optical crystals for semiconductor laser (800-1000nm) second-harmonic generation (SHG).This paper summarized our recent development on the exploration of new organic nonlinear optical (NLO) materials for such purposes. Based on the features of organic crystals and the requirements of semiconductor lasers to the corresponding SHG materials. The relations between the crystal sturcture and the spectral characteristics as well as the NLO properties of the organic corjugated molecules were investiga
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Reports on the topic "Organic electron donors"

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Rittman, Bruce. Biotic Transformations of Organic Contaminants. The Groundwater Project, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.21083/ousn4116.

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Biodegradation—the breakdown of organic matter by microorganisms—is an important groundwater process that occurs naturally and is especially important for the in situ cleanup of contaminated groundwater. Pollutant biodegradation follows well-established principles that are summarized in this book. The first principle is that the microorganisms must grow and sustain themselves by oxidizing an electron-donor substrate (food) and transferring the electrons to an electron-acceptor substrate (respiration). This electron flow generates energy that the microorganisms use to fuel biomass synthesis. Mo
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Forsythe, Eric, Jianmin Shi, and David Morton. Next Generation Highly Conducting Organic Films Using Novel Donor-Acceptor Molecules for Opto-Electronic Applications. Defense Technical Information Center, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada499643.

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Chefetz, Benny, Baoshan Xing, Leor Eshed-Williams, Tamara Polubesova, and Jason Unrine. DOM affected behavior of manufactured nanoparticles in soil-plant system. United States Department of Agriculture, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2016.7604286.bard.

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The overall goal of this project was to elucidate the role of dissolved organic matter (DOM) in soil retention, bioavailability and plant uptake of silver and cerium oxide NPs. The environmental risks of manufactured nanoparticles (NPs) are attracting increasing attention from both industrial and scientific communities. These NPs have shown to be taken-up, translocated and bio- accumulated in plant edible parts. However, very little is known about the behavior of NPs in soil-plant system as affected by dissolved organic matter (DOM). Thus DOM effect on NPs behavior is critical to assessing the
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