Academic literature on the topic 'OTC drugs Practices'

Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles

Select a source type:

Consult the lists of relevant articles, books, theses, conference reports, and other scholarly sources on the topic 'OTC drugs Practices.'

Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.

You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.

Journal articles on the topic "OTC drugs Practices"

1

Akande-Sholabi, Wuraola, and Olamide Olubodunde Akinyemi. "Self-medication with over-the-counter drugs among consumers: a cross-sectional survey in a Southwestern State in Nigeria." BMJ Open 13, no. 5 (2023): e072059. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2023-072059.

Full text
Abstract:
ObjectivesThis study set out to assess the knowledge, perception and practices of consumers regarding self-medication with over-the-counter (OTC) drugs, the prevalence of risky practices and their associated factors in pharmacy outlets in Ibadan, Southwestern Nigeria.SettingA cross-sectional study was conducted using an interviewer administered questionnaire. Descriptive statistics and multivariate analysis were performed by using SPSS V.23 with statistical significance set at p<0.05.Participants658 adult consumers aged 18 years and above.Primary and secondary outcome measuresThe primary outcome was self-medication, measured using the following question: A positive answer indicates a self-medicated participant. Do you practise self-medication?ResultsRespondents who had practised self-medication with OTC drugs were 562 (85.4%), of which over 95% were involved in risky practice. Consumers agreed (73.4%) that OTC drugs can be recommended by pharmacists and perceived (60.4%) that OTC drugs are harmless regardless of how they are used. Reasons for practising self-medication with OTC drugs include: if it is a minor condition, I can take the initiative (90.9%), visiting a hospital wastes my time (75.5%) and ease accessibility of the pharmacy (88.9%). Overall, (83.7%) respondents had good practices of handling and use of OTC drugs, while (56.1%) had good knowledge of OTC drugs and identification of OTC drugs. Factors associated with consumer handling and use of OTC drugs in self-medication were older participants (p=0.01), those with postsecondary education (p=0.02), and who possessed good knowledge (0.02), were more likely to practise self-medication with OTC drugs.ConclusionThe study revealed a high prevalence of self-medication, good practices towards handling and use of OTC drugs, and moderate knowledge of OTC drugs by the consumers. This underscores the need for policy-makers to introduce measures to enforce consumer education by community pharmacists to minimise the risks of inappropriate self-medication with OTC drugs.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Sharma, Ashmitha, Aparna Chincholkar, and Ankita Sawant. "Evaluation of knowledge, attitude and practices of second year MBBS students about over the counter drugs." International Journal of Basic & Clinical Pharmacology 13, no. 4 (2024): 526–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2319-2003.ijbcp20241654.

Full text
Abstract:
Background: The utilization of over-the-counter (OTC) drugs among medical students during academic exams has raised concerns about health risks and potential implications. This cross-sectional study aimed to estimate the prevalence of OTC drug utilization among medical students. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted using pre-validated questionnaire. The data obtained was tabulated, analysed and the results were calculated in percentages.150 students had participated in this study of which 100 were selected by simple random sampling. Results: The use of OTC drugs was common amongst undergraduate students. Majority of students (92%) who participated in the study had used OTC drugs at some point in their life. Commonly used OTCs were antacids (73%) and the most common indications for use of OTCs was cough and cold (92%). 87% of students preferred OTC drugs due to ease and convenience while 44% preferred OTC drugs due to lack of time to consult the doctor. Doctors (32.3%) followed by family and friends; textbook/journals were found to be the most common source of information on OTC drugs. Conclusions: A tendency to choose self-medication over doctor’s consultation by most of the undergraduate medical students was consistently seen in the present study. This unrestrained use of OTC drugs certainly possesses several health risks. Awareness should be created among undergraduate medical students to restrict the use of OTC drugs and efforts should be undertaken to increase the sale of drugs without prescription.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Aarti, Bhandari, Upadhyay Rupali, and Joshi Anju. "Self-Medication Practices in Nursing Students." International Journal of Science and Healthcare Research 3, no. 2 (2018): 35–39. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3936517.

Full text
Abstract:
<strong>Background:</strong>&nbsp;Over the counter (OTC) medicines are the drugs that can be sold without the prescription of a registered medical practitioner to the consumer.&nbsp;<strong>[</strong><strong>1</strong><strong>]</strong><strong>&nbsp;</strong>OTC medicines are used as self-medication by students for conditions like fever, pain and cold. Awareness regarding OTC drugs will&nbsp;help to lead better medical practices and will prevent any untoward medical occurrence.&nbsp;<strong>[</strong><strong>2</strong><strong>]</strong> <strong>Aims and Objectives:</strong>&nbsp;The objectives of the study were to assess the frequency of self medication practices and to find out the common drugs used. <strong>Materials and Methods:</strong>&nbsp;Non experimental quantitative research approach was used and with purposive sampling data was collected from 150 nursing students of selected nursing college, Haldwani. The tool used for data collection was the self-structured questionnaire on socio-demographic variable, frequency of self medication and common drug usage. <strong>Results:</strong>&nbsp;Research findings revealed that out of 150 participants majority of the84 (56%) students were in the age group of (21 &ndash; 24) years, most of the 77 (51.3%) students who participated in the study were from B.Sc. (N) course and majority of the study participants 100(66.7%) were taking drugs without prescription and maximum number 93(62%) of the students were using antipyretics. <strong>Conclusion:</strong>&nbsp;The study found that majority of the nursing students were taking over the counter drugs. Though, over the counter drugs are widely used by health care professionals in minor ailments, in future run these drugs might cause adverse effects due to irrational use of them. &nbsp;
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Herrera-Añazco, Percy, Benoit Mougenot, Jerry K. Benites-Meza, et al. "Self-Medication Practices, Use of Brand-Name, and Over-the-Counter Medicines by Peruvian Older Adults." Canadian Geriatrics Journal 26, no. 1 (2023): 187–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.5770/cgj.26.631.

Full text
Abstract:
Background Older adults are a particularly vulnerable group to drug use and self-medication. The aim of the study was to evaluate self-medication as a factor associated with the purchase of brand-name and over-the-counter (OTC) drugs in older adults in Peru. Methods A secondary analysis was performed using an analytical cross-sectional design of data from a nationally representative survey from 2014 to 2016. The exposure variable was self-medication, defined as the purchase of medicines without a prescription. The dependent variables were purchases of brand-name and OTC drugs, both as a dichotomous response (yes/no). Information of sociodemographic variables, health insurance, and the types of drugs purchased by the participants was collected. Crude prevalence ratios (PR) were calculated and adjusted using generalized linear models of the Poisson family, considering the complex sample of the survey. Results In this study, 1,115 respondents were evaluated, with a mean age of 63.8 years and a male proportion of 48.2%. The prevalence of self-medication was 66.6%, while the proportions of purchases of brand-name and OTC drugs were 62.4% and 23.6%, respectively. The adjusted Poisson regression analysis revealed an association between self-medication and the purchase of brand-name drugs (adjusted PR [aPR]=1.09; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.01–1.19). Likewise, self-medication was associated with the purchase of OTC medications (aPR=1.97; 95%CI: 1.55–2.51). Conclusions This study evidenced a high prevalence of self-medication in Peruvian older adults. Two-thirds of the surveyed people bought brand-name drugs, whereas one-quarter bought OTC drugs. Self-medication was associated with a greater likelihood of buying brand-name and OTC drugs.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Varghese, Annu Merin, Srinivas V., Hema N., Yogananda R., and Vaishnavi S. "Assessment of knowledge, attitude and practice of over-the-counter drugs and dietary supplements among non-healthcare college students in Chitradurga." International Journal of Basic & Clinical Pharmacology 13, no. 6 (2024): 864–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2319-2003.ijbcp20243036.

Full text
Abstract:
Background: The market for OTC drugs and dietary supplements is rapidly growing. However, there exists a lack of adequate awareness among the general public regarding the advantages and potential drawbacks associated with these products, particularly among the younger generation, who heavily rely on the internet for information. Therefore, this study sought to assess the knowledge, attitude and practice of college students regarding OTC drugs and dietary supplements, including prevalence and associated factors. Methods: A prospective interventional study with 306 participants was conducted. Data were collected using a self-designed and pre-validated questionnaire and analysed using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 28. Descriptive and inferential (T-test) statistics were use. Results: The prevalence of usage of OTC drugs and DSs was found to be 98.4% and 61.4% respectively. Easy accessibility (42.2%), safe and well tolerable (32.5%) were the main factors that influenced them to turn to SM with OTC drugs. The respondent’s preference for DSs was primarily driven by their desire to maintain good health (33.6%). Internet (22.2%) and healthcare professionals (21.9%) were the two most reported sources that students relied on to obtain information about DSs. The result revealed poor knowledge and a positive attitude towards OTC drugs and DSs among all participants. Conclusions: A high prevalence of self-medication with OTC drugs and dietary supplements use was highlighted. Notable issues and improper practices were recognized. The findings indicate a need for education to enhance knowledge about OTC drugs and DSs and to encourage safe practices.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Chattopadhyay, Subha Sankar, Angana Datta, Aritra Ghosh, Suvadip Biswas, Krishnendu Mandal, and Supreeti Biswas. "Socio-economics: a propensity of self-medication among OPD patients of a teaching hospital." International Journal of Basic & Clinical Pharmacology 6, no. 1 (2016): 104. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2319-2003.ijbcp20164761.

Full text
Abstract:
Background: Use of over the counter (OTC) drug is very much common in India. Not only medical professionals or educated urban population but also it is common in rural area and low educated person. This study was done to assess the extent of knowledge and practices of OTC drugs among OPD patients of a tertiary care hospital.Methods: A questionnaire based study was conducted among 1680 Medicine OPD (outpatient department) patients.Results: Among the participants, 62% patients taking OTC drugs at least once in their life. Most common symptoms for self-medication were fever (89%), cough and cold (78%), headache (67%), pain (53%), diarrhea (10%), vomiting (10%), indigestion (20%). Antipyretics (65%), analgesics (35%) among NSAIDs which were common used as OTC drugs. Others drugs were antacids (50%), cough and cold preparations (50%), Vitamins (30%), antiemetics (5%).Conclusions: Awareness is necessary to use drugs rationally with proper prescription and know about harmful effects of OTC drugs.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Nabi, Fahad, and Mohd Altaf Dar. "Impact of Community Pharmacists in Managing Over-The-Counter (OTC) Medications." Journal of Community Pharmacy Practice, no. 25 (September 15, 2022): 18–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.55529/jcpp.25.18.26.

Full text
Abstract:
OTC drugs are commonly utilized for self-care, providing customers with convenient access to remedies for common conditions without requiring a prescription. Improper utilization of over-the-counter (OTC) drugs can result in negative consequences such as adverse effects, drug interactions, and poor treatment. Community pharmacists have a vital role in overseeing over-the-counter (OTC) pharmaceuticals. They offer specialized guidance, ensure safe usage, and educate patients on acceptable self-medication practices. This paper examines the influence of community pharmacists in the management of over-the-counter (OTC) pharmaceuticals, emphasizing their responsibilities, advantages, difficulties, and methods to improve their efficiency. Community pharmacists can make a substantial impact on enhancing the safety and efficacy of over-the-counter (OTC) drugs by utilizing their accessibility and knowledge.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Velvizhy, R., Selvan MR Sabari, Seshatri Shanmugapriya, and R. Dhivya. "Take Home Message for Policy Makers: Study on Over-The-Counter Drugs among Puducherry Population." International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 16, no. 1 (2024): 176–81. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11093884.

Full text
Abstract:
The inappropriate use of non-prescription drugs (NPD), particularly over-the-counter (OTC) medications, poses a significant global health challenge. This cross-sectional study conducted in Puducherry, India, aimed to assess the prevalence of OTC drug use and its adverse effects. The study involved 462 participants, mainly from the 20-40 age group, with a majority having graduate degrees. Private employees were found to use OTC drugs more frequently. Surprisingly, even with medical professionals participating, OTC medications were not replaced by prescribed alternatives. Many participants visited pharmacies without a prescription, relying on expired prescriptions or describing symptoms to pharmacists. Fever was a common symptom leading to OTC purchases, often for chronic conditions requiring proper medical attention. The study identified 26 oral drug groups, 3 topical drugs, and 15 injections purchased as OTC, with some life-saving drugs obtained without prescriptions. Adverse effects were reported by a small percentage of participants, mainly mild hypersensitivity reactions, gastritis, and diarrhea. The findings emphasize the need for stricter regulations and increased awareness about the potential risks associated with OTC drug misuse. While OTC medications offer convenience, affordability, and self-management, their misuse can lead to adverse outcomes, warranting a focus on regulatory measures within pharmacy practices.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Kumari, Kusum, Mary Sunita Toppo, and Priyanki . "Self medication practices of over the counter analgesic drugs among medical students in a tertiary care hospital in Jharkhand, India." International Journal of Basic & Clinical Pharmacology 8, no. 5 (2019): 903. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2319-2003.ijbcp20191573.

Full text
Abstract:
Background: Self-medication is a very common practice which is gradually spreading all over the world. Analgesics are the most commonly available over the counter (OTC) drugs. They are used for pain relief in many diseases. Use of these analgesics has become a serious ailment because self- medication practices of analgesic drugs are increasing among general population as well as medical students. Being future medical practitioners, self-medication has a special impact in medical students. Various data are available regarding usage of OTC analgesic drugs but still data in Jharkhand are lacking. So, the present study aims to provide an insight into the practice of OTC analgesics among 3rd and 4th year medical students in RIMS, Ranchi, Jharkhand.Methods: It was a cross-sectional study conducted among medical students in RIMS, Ranchi, Jharkhand in November-December 2018. Data were collected through questionnaire filled by the students and results were expressed as percentage frequency.Results: Questionnaire were filled completely by 253 students out of 287 students. 85.8% of males and 90.41% of females were practicing self-medication. Advice from seniors and books were the major source of information about the drugs. Paracetamol was the most common drug used (54.87%) and headache (27.43%) was the most common indication. Mild nature of illness (30.34%) and quick relief (29.10%) were the most common reason of self-medication. About 83.39% of them were using these drugs according to need.50.98% had not felt any side effects. 51.38% students were of the view that self-medication practices are not always acceptable.Conclusions: Medical students use OTC analgesics for various kinds of pain like headache, muscle pain, menstrual pain etc. They generally use different non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDS) among which paracetamol is the most common. But self-medication practices are always associated with some risks. So, the students must be educated properly regarding their rational use and advantages and disadvantages of OTC drugs.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

S., Subramanian, Satyanarayana V., and Bhandare Basavaraj. "A study on knowledge and practices of over the counter medications among 1st year medical students." International Journal of Basic & Clinical Pharmacology 7, no. 12 (2018): 2452. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2319-2003.ijbcp20184864.

Full text
Abstract:
Background: Self-medication is widely practiced worldwide and often considered as a component of self-care. Selfmedication assumes a special significance among the medical students as they are the future medical practitioners and have a potential role in counselling the patients about the advantages and disadvantages of self-medication. Self-medication assumes a special significance among the medical students as they are the future medical practitioners. Medical students also differ from the general population because they are well-exposed to the knowledge about diseases and drugs. Therefore the present study was taken up to assess the extent of knowledge and practices of over the counter (OTC) drugs among the first year medical students in a tertiary care teaching hospital.Methods: A descriptive, cross sectional, non-interventional, observational study was conducted from November 2017 to January 2018 among 246 first year medical students. The data analyzed using descriptive statistics with percentages and averages using Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS).Results: In the present study, it was found that 86% students practiced self-medication. Most common conditions for taking self-medication with OTC was fever (89%) followed by cough and cold (75%). 15% of them experienced adverse reactions on OTC self-medicated drugs. The main source of information during self-medication was reading material (56.3%) followed by advice from seniors/pharmacist (43.7%).Conclusions: Self-medication is widely practiced among undergraduate medical students. In this situation, we should educate the students about advantages and disadvantages of self-medication of over the counter drugs.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
More sources

Dissertations / Theses on the topic "OTC drugs Practices"

1

Aziz, Omer. "An exploration of the practice of prescribing and use of medicines, with a special focus on self-medication practices in the context of developing reform within the health care system in Kurdistan-Iraq." Thesis, De Montfort University, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/2086/16083.

Full text
Abstract:
This research has been undertaken to evaluate factors with an association with the practice of self-medication amongst respondents living within three cities within Kurdistan. The research was designed to be a cross-sectional one by arranging for data collection through the direct interviewing of respondents via the use of a questionnaire that had been prepared previously. In total, the investigation involved 627 pharmacist participants, 647 general participants, and 28 interviewees from various age groups. An explanatory design is a mixed methods approach with two phases, with quantitative data collection in the first phase, and qualitative data collection in a second; data collection was conducted using a non-probability convenience sampling technique. The primary reason for self-medication practice was that participants with previous experience of attending to the same disease. The information source regarding self-medicated drugs were previous prescriptions, community pharmacies and friends. The most common indication for self-medication was the common cold or fever/headache/infection, the drugs used to treat these conditions being most commonly antibiotics, then painkillers and preparations for coughs. From the general public, a sample of 647 participants was taken that consisted of 38.4% females and 61.6% males, with participant ages ranging from 18-70 years. Within the study, 12.4% of the cohort had a degree level of education from a university. Moreover, 243 participants had the belief that it was an acceptable practice to purchase antibiotics without a prescription. Self-medication was practiced by 14/28 of the interviewees, and 28/28 (100%) of the interviewees held the belief that the pharmacy always has someone with knowledge of medicines, and who can advise and provide medication. There were 627 pharmacist participants, of which 28.1% were female and 71.9% were male, and 57.2% of them holding a Diploma in Health Institution, and 39.2% of them having a Bachelors Pharmacy degree. 20.7% of participants disagreed with keeping records for the dispensing of drugs, and approximately 20% of participants had little or no ideas regarding the characteristics of pharmacy practice that are considered professional. It was discovered that, if asked by the customer, advice was provided by 82.5% of community pharmacists. The sale of antibiotics was the most common, followed by pain-killers. A 95.5% proportion of pharmacists sold all of the medicines as OTC medicine without prescription. In conclusion, medicines are used by the people of Kurdistan in an inventive way, with suggestions provided by lay people and members of family or friends, which is acted upon without a qualified healthcare professional being consulted.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

Books on the topic "OTC drugs Practices"

1

University), Stephen Wilson Pharmacy Seminar (30th 1984 Wayne State. The impact on pharmacy practice of the switch of legend drugs to OTC status: The 30th Annual Stephen Wilson Pharmacy Seminar proceedings : Tuesday, February 7, 1984, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan. The University, 1985.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

Book chapters on the topic "OTC drugs Practices"

1

"The Pharmaceutical Regulatory Approval Process." In Pharmaceutical, Biotechnology and Chemical Inventions, edited by Duncan Bucknell. Oxford University PressOxford, 2011. https://doi.org/10.1093/9780199289011.003.0067.

Full text
Abstract:
Abstract This chapter studies the pharmaceutical regulatory approval process. It begins by looking at how the Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA) has adopted the European Union’s approach to the regulatory approval process, making only those changes necessary for Australia’s own individual needs. Stringent testing must be undergone to receive Australian Register of Therapeutic Goods (ARTG) listing for pharmaceutical products and manufacturing practices are continually monitored. For all pharmaceuticals, a pre-market evaluation and approval process is undergone to ensure safety. The chapter then considers the regulatory approval process governed by the Food and Drug Act and its accompanying Regulations in Canada; the pharmaceutical regulatory approval process in China and in Japan; and the Drugs and Cosmetics Rules, 1945, in India. It also discusses the regulatory approval process for both innovator and generic drugs, for prescription or OTC use, under the US Food and Drug Administration. Finally, the chapter examines the regulatory approval process in France, Germany, Italy, the Netherlands, and the United Kingdom, explaining how a marketing authorization is required before a medicinal product can be placed on a market in any Member State of the European Community.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Alturi, Harisha, Giridhar S. Tirucherai, Clapton S. Dias, Jignesh Patel, and Ashim K. Mitra. "Ocular, Nasal, Pulmonary, and Otic Routes of Drug Delivery." In Theory and Practice of Contemporary Pharmaceutics. CRC Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9780203644478-20.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Mitra, Ashim, Jignesh Patel, Clapton Dias, Harisha Atluri, and Giridhar Tirucherai. "Ocular, Nasal, Pulmonary, and Otic Routes of Drug Delivery." In Theory and Practice of Contemporary Pharmaceutics. CRC Press, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9780203644478.ch16.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Starr, Martin P. "Nemo Abest." In The Unknown God. Oxford University PressNew York, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780197744512.003.0007.

Full text
Abstract:
Abstract This chapter covers the activities of Charles Stansfeld Jones, who leaves Vancouver for New York to study with Crowley. Together they practice magic of the spiritualist type incorporating sex and drugs. Wilfred Smith experimented with ether. Cecil Frederick Russell is introduced into the circle of Crowley disciples. Stansfeld Jones wavers on severing his connection to Ordo Templi Orientis. Aleister Crowley and Jones open relations with Scottish Rite Freemasons in Detroit who have expressed interest in the “esoteric Masonry” of the OTO, leading quickly to their rejection of Crowley in the face of public and private scandal.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

Conference papers on the topic "OTC drugs Practices"

1

Choi, Jiho, Jae Wook Kim, and Donghyun Lee. "DETERMINANTS FOR PURCHASING THE OTC(OVER THE COUNTER) DRUGS: DIFFERENCE BETWEEN THERAPY AND PREVENTIVE MEDICINE." In Bridging Asia and the World: Globalization of Marketing & Management Theory and Practice. Global Alliance of Marketing & Management Associations, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.15444/gmc2014.04.01.01.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

C, Saranya, Sanjana S, Monika G S, Meghana Reddy M G, and Monika G K. "Guarding Against the Invisible Threats: Insights into Cybersecurity Risks and Solutions." In International Conference on Recent Trends in Computing & Communication Technologies (ICRCCT’2K24). International Journal of Advanced Trends in Engineering and Management, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.59544/uacm2592/icrcct24p56.

Full text
Abstract:
Rising threats from cybercriminals in an increasingly connected world require critical examination in four areas: fake Apple charging cables, the Dark Web, One Time Password (OTP) use, and Bluetooth security have been assessed. First, fake original charging cables with Wi-Fi units integrated inside the cable can be used to perform MITM attacks that cause unauthorized access to compromised connected devices, interception of transmitted data, injection of malware to corrupt devices, and subsequent listening to the data streams of the connected gadgets. However, lacking stringent security measures that should characterize public charging points the practices make user personal alarms and precautionary measures mandatory. The Dark Web offers activists anonymity, yet it enables drug sales and identity thefts and is difficult for police to prevent advances in cybercrime. Two factor authentication (2FA) One Time Passwords (OTPs) are analyzed and discussed as applied to electronic payments with the overview of OTP positives, negatives and weaknesses, and threats stemming from cyberattacks. Finally, Bluetooth security threat categories are discussed with reference to secure data transfer during the wireless link, proceeding to types of attacks, and countermeasures. To sum up, more attention and preventive actions regarding such cyber threats are crucial as technologies are all pervading.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

Reports on the topic "OTC drugs Practices"

1

Anis, Mohamad Saleem, and Mei Lan Tan. Investigating factors affecting drug purchasing behavior in light of digital practices used by Malaysian pharma companies to market and dispense their OTC products. Peeref, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.54985/peeref.2306p2802384.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
We offer discounts on all premium plans for authors whose works are included in thematic literature selections. Contact us to get a unique promo code!

To the bibliography