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Journal articles on the topic 'Pathan'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 7 June 2025

Last updated: 2 August 2025

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1

Rogers, Alan. "The Pathan Unarmed." International Journal of Educational Development 23, no. 3 (2003): 358–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0738-0593(02)00076-7.

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2

Khatti, Deedar Hussain, Ghulam Rasool Soomro, and Saeedah Shah. "The Contribution of Dr. Mumtaz Hussain Pathan in the History of Sindh." Progressive Research Journal of Arts & Humanities (PRJAH) 4, no. 2 (2022): 67–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.51872/prjah.vol4.iss2.228.

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The present study compiles the contribution of Dr. Mumtaz Hussain Pathan in the history of Sindh. This research study utilizes the secondary data from different reliable sources, i.e., digital libraries, newspapers, books and so forth. Besides, the researcher contacted the relatives of Pathan and the historians for further knowledge related to Pathan. This study bestows the outcomes in literature and the history readers as well as the benefits follow the study roots in writing profiles of contributory personalities. The study finds out that Pathan has significantly contributed to the history o

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3

Patler, Nicholas. "From Pathan to Palestine." Peace Review 16, no. 4 (2004): 491–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1040265042000318743.

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4

Mohd, Ch Wali, and M. I. Qureshi. "Expansion formulae for general triple hypergeometric series." Journal of the Australian Mathematical Society. Series B. Applied Mathematics 27, no. 3 (1986): 376–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0334270000005002.

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AbstractThe main object of present paper is to obtain a finite summation of Srivastava's general triple hypergeometric series in terms of Kampé de Fériet's double hypergeometric series. A number of finite sums of Kampé de Fériet's double hypergeometric polynomials in terms of different kinds of single hypergeometric polynomials of higher order, are obtained. Some known results of Manocha and Sharma [9], [10], Munot [11], Pathan [12], Qureshi [15], Qureshi and Pathan [16] and Srivastava [26] are deduced as special cases. A result of Pathan [13, page 316 (1.2)] is also corrected here.

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5

Kaura, Vinay. "Book Review: Dogra, R., Durand’s Curse: A Line Across the Pathan Heart." India Quarterly: A Journal of International Affairs 74, no. 3 (2018): 356–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0974928418785476.

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6

Yousaf, Farooq. "The ‘savage’ Pathan (Pashtun) and the postcolonial burden." Critical Studies on Security 9, no. 1 (2021): 36–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21624887.2021.1904194.

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7

Ghaffar, Abdul, Muhammad Akhtar, Muhammad Adeeb Babar, and Ghazala Roohi. "Cervidae from Dhok Pathan and Hasnot areas (Dhok Pathan Formation, Northern Pakistan) with comments on the age of these sediments." REVISTA BRASILEIRA DE PALEONTOLOGIA 21, no. 2 (2018): 132–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.4072/rbp.2018.2.04.

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8

Anil, Pathan, and K.A. Jayaraj. "A new species of Aphantolana Moore & Brusca, 2003 (Crustacea: Isopoda Cirolanidae) from the Andaman Islands, northern Indian Ocean." Zootaxa 4860, no. 4 (2020): 541–52. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4860.4.4.

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Anil, Pathan, Jayaraj, K.A. (2020): A new species of Aphantolana Moore & Brusca, 2003 (Crustacea: Isopoda Cirolanidae) from the Andaman Islands, northern Indian Ocean. Zootaxa 4860 (4): 541-552, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4860.4.4

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Anil, Pathan, Niel L. Bruce, and K.A. Jayaraj. "A new species of Corallana Dana, 1852 (Crustacea: Isopoda: Corallanidae) from the Andaman Islands, northern Indian Ocean." Zootaxa 5087, no. 2 (2022): 357–71. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5087.2.6.

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Anil, Pathan, Bruce, Niel L., Jayaraj, K.A. (2022): A new species of Corallana Dana, 1852 (Crustacea: Isopoda: Corallanidae) from the Andaman Islands, northern Indian Ocean. Zootaxa 5087 (2): 357-371, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5087.2.6

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10

Anil, Pathan. "Sphaeromopsis jayaraji sp. nov. (Crustacea: Isopoda), a new species of intertidal Sphaeromatidae from the Andaman Islands, northern Indian Ocean." Nauplius 30 (June 6, 2022): 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1590/2358-2936e2022009.

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Anil, Pathan (2022): Sphaeromopsis jayaraji sp. nov. (Crustacea: Isopoda), a new species of intertidal Sphaeromatidae from the Andaman Islands, northern Indian Ocean. Nauplius (e2022009) 30: 1-12, DOI: 10.1590/2358-2936e2022009, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/2358-2936e2022009

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11

Anil, Pathan, and K.A. Jayaraj. "Two new species of Eurydice Leach, 1815 (Crustacea: Isopoda: Cirolanidae) from the Andaman Islands, northern Indian Ocean." Journal of Natural History 57, no. 13-16 (2023): 976–95. https://doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2021.2017046.

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Anil, Pathan, Jayaraj, K.A. (2023): Two new species of Eurydice Leach, 1815 (Crustacea: Isopoda: Cirolanidae) from the Andaman Islands, northern Indian Ocean. Journal of Natural History 57 (13-16): 976-995, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2021.2017046, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2021.2017046

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12

Anil, Pathan, Niel L. Bruce, and Kadeparambil Arjunan Jayaraj. "A new species of Cirolana Leach, 1818 (Isopoda, Cymothoidea, Cirolanidae), from Havelock Island, Andaman Sea, northern Indian Ocean." Zootaxa 5418, no. 1 (2024): 57–71. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5418.1.3.

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Anil, Pathan, Bruce, Niel L., Jayaraj, Kadeparambil Arjunan (2024): A new species of Cirolana Leach, 1818 (Isopoda, Cymothoidea, Cirolanidae), from Havelock Island, Andaman Sea, northern Indian Ocean. Zootaxa 5418 (1): 57-71, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5418.1.3, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5418.1.3

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13

Rai, Dhananjay. "Pathan Committee Report: Undermining the Idea of a University." Social Change 45, no. 2 (2015): 341–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0049085715574309.

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14

Mahdi, Niloufer Qasim. "Pukhtunwali: Ostracism and honor among the Pathan Hill tribes." Ethology and Sociobiology 7, no. 3-4 (1986): 295–304. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0162-3095(86)90055-5.

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15

Anil, Pathan, Niel L. Bruce, Rokkarukala Samson, and Kadeparambil Arjunan Jayaraj. "Cassidinidea andamanensis sp. nov., a new species of intertidal Sphaeromatidae (Crustacea: Isopoda) from the Andaman Islands, northern Indian Ocean." Zootaxa 5397, no. 4 (2024): 578–88. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5397.4.8.

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Anil, Pathan, Bruce, Niel L., Samson, Rokkarukala, Jayaraj, Kadeparambil Arjunan (2024): Cassidinidea andamanensis sp. nov., a new species of intertidal Sphaeromatidae (Crustacea: Isopoda) from the Andaman Islands, northern Indian Ocean. Zootaxa 5397 (4): 578-588, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5397.4.8, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5397.4.8

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16

Ali, Abbas, Pan Jiayong, Yan Jie, and Ahmad Nabi. "Source of Organic Matter and Paleo-Environmental Reconstruction 13 Using 8 C Isotope from Mid-Siwalik Sediments of a Late Miocene Himalayan Foreland Basin, Pakistan." Pakistan Journal of Scientific & Industrial Research Series A: Physical Sciences 63, no. 1 (2020): 55–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.52763/pjsir.phys.sci.63.1.2020.55.64.

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This study examined the stable carbon isotope13 (8 C) and characterization of sources of organic matter from core samples of sandstones of mid-Siwalik group Dhok Pathan Formation from Surghar- Shingar Range of NW Himalayan foreland Fold-and-Thrust-Belt. These sediments have recorded valuable information regarding the palaeo-vegetation type and paleo-environment/depositional environments. The analytical results of stable carbon isotope range from -24.50 to -28.43% with an average value of -26.56%. These values correspond to C3 vegetation of cool growing season and support the hypothesis of the

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17

Pathan, M. A., and Waseem A. Khan. "Some New Classes of Generalized Hermite-Based Apostol-Euler and Apostol-Genocchi Polynomials." Fasciculi Mathematici 55, no. 1 (2015): 153–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/fascmath-2015-0020.

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Abstract In this paper, we introduce a new class of generalized Apostol-Hermite-Euler polynomials and Apostol-Hermite-Genocchi polynomials and derive some implicit summation formulae by applying the generating functions. These results extend some known summations and identities of generalized Hermite-Euler polynomials studied by Dattoli et al, Kurt and Pathan.

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18

Usman, Muhammad, Christopher E. Ndehedehe, Rodrigo Manzanas, Burhan Ahmad, and Oluwafemi E. Adeyeri. "Impacts of Climate Change on the Hydrometeorological Characteristics of the Soan River Basin, Pakistan." Atmosphere 12, no. 6 (2021): 792. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/atmos12060792.

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The global hydrological cycle is vulnerable to changing climatic conditions, especially in developing regions, which lack abundant resources and management of freshwater resources. This study evaluates the impacts of climate change on the hydrological regime of the Chirah and Dhoke Pathan sub catchments of the Soan River Basin (SRB), in Pakistan, by using the climate models included in the NEX-GDDP dataset and the hydrological model HBV-light. After proper calibration and validation, the latter is forced with NEX-GDDP inputs to simulate a historic and a future (under the RCP 4.5 and RCP 8.5 em

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19

Khan, Humayun. "THE PATHAN AND HIS LAND: CENTRE OF THE WORLD'S ATTENTION." Asian Affairs 41, no. 1 (2010): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03068370903472033.

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20

Babar, Muhammad Adeeb, Sayyed Ghyour Abbas, Muhammad Akbar Khan, et al. "Propotamochoerus (Suidae) from the Siwalik Dhok Pathan Formation of Pakistan." Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie - Abhandlungen 311, no. 2 (2024): 191–204. http://dx.doi.org/10.1127/njgpa/2024/1190.

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21

ARA, GULSHAN, YASIR HASAN SIDDIQUE, TANVEER BEG, and MOHAMMAD AFZAL. "ABORTION INDEX AND MORTALITY OF OFFSPRING AMONG WOMEN OF DIFFERENT AGE, CASTE AND POPULATION GROUPS OF NORTH INDIAN MUSLIMS." Journal of Biosocial Science 40, no. 3 (2008): 431–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021932007002428.

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SummaryThe Muslims of Aligarh city are predominantly Sunnis, although there are also a considerable number of Shias. Among the Sunnis, approximately a quarter belong to Syed, Sheikh, Moghal and Pathan groups, and three-quarters belong to various lower biradaris. In the present study, 304 women attending the Primary Health Centre of the J. N. Medical College and Hospital, Aligarh Muslim University, Uttar Pradesh, were surveyed and the following recorded among Muslim women of high-rank (Ashraf) and low-rank (Ajlaf) castes: incidence of marriage, age of the mother at the time of marriage, present

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22

Usman, Muhammad, Christopher E. Ndehedehe, Humera Farah, Burhan Ahmad, Yongjie Wong, and Oluwafemi E. Adeyeri. "Application of a Conceptual Hydrological Model for Streamflow Prediction Using Multi-Source Precipitation Products in a Semi-Arid River Basin." Water 14, no. 8 (2022): 1260. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w14081260.

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Management of the freshwater resources in a sustained manner requires the information and understanding of the surface water hydrology and streamflow is of key importance in this nexus. This study evaluates the performance of eight different precipitation products (APHRODITE, CHRS CCS, CHRS CDR, CHIRPS, CPC Global, GPCC, GPCP, and PERSIANN) for streamflow prediction in two sub-catchments (Chirah and Dhoke Pathan) of the data-scarce Soan River Basin (SRB) in Pakistan. A modified version of the hydrological model HBV (Hydrologiska Byråns Vattenbalansavdelning) known as HBV-light was used to gene

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23

Khan, Waseem A., M. Ghayasuddin, and M. Shadab. "Multiple-Poly-Bernoulli Polynomials of the Second Kind Associated with Hermite Polynomials." Fasciculi Mathematici 58, no. 1 (2017): 97–112. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/fascmath-2017-0007.

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Abstract In this paper, we introduce a new class of Hermite multiple-poly-Bernoulli numbers and polynomials of the second kind and investigate some properties for these polynomials. We derive some implicit summation formulae and general symmetry identities by using different analytical means and applying generating functions. The results derived here are a generalization of some known summation formulae earlier studied by Pathan and Khan.

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24

Qureshi, M. I., M. Sadiq Khan, M. A. Pathan, and N. U. Khan. "Some multivariable Gaussian hypergeometric extensions of the Preece theorem." ANZIAM Journal 48, no. 1 (2006): 143–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1446181100003473.

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AbstractSome generalisations of the Preece theorem involving the product of two Kummer's functions 1F1 are obtained using Dixon's theorem and some well-known identities. Its special cases yield various new transformations and reduction formulae involving Pathan's quadruple hypergeometric function and Srivastava's quadruple hypergeometric function F(4) and triple hypergeometric function F(3). Some known results of Preece, Pathan and Bailey are also obtained as special cases.

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25

Ahsan, Mahnoor, Ghulam Haider, Asra Taj, Khalil Mahr, Batool Aslam, and Saima Mubashir. "Breast Cancer Among Different Ethnicities (A Single Institution Study)." Pakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal 72, no. 2 (2022): 594–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.51253/pafmj.v72i2.3578.

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Objective: To study the socio-demographic factors, medical history, histological type, hormonal status with the different ethnic groups of Pakistani breast cancer patients. Study Design: Cross-sectional analytical study. Place and Duration of Study: Medical Oncology Department of Jinnah Postgraduate Medical Centre, Karachi Pakistan, from Aug -Nov 2019. Methodology: Two hundred female patients aged 20-50 years with histopathologically confirmed breast cancer visited OPD for the treatment or were admitted to the ward. The information regarding socio-demographics was noted in th

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26

Hira Ayub and Fazia Ghaffar. "Diet, Dyslipidemia and Breast Cancer: Macronutrients Imbalance as Dietary Risk of Breast Cancer among the Pakhtun Women of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan." Indus Journal of Bioscience Research 3, no. 3 (2025): 356–63. https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i3.869.

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Breast cancer (BC) is the most prevalent cancer in women and the second foremost reason for cancer-related deaths in after lung cancer. The current study analyzed dietary intake patterns and health indicators of 328 newly diagnosed breast cancer females of Pathan ethnicity at Peshawar district, KP Pakistan. The objectives were to analyze the dietary macronutrient intake patterns and its subsequent effects on the prevalence of dyslipidemia among these breast cancer patients. Participants, selected from Khyber Teaching Hospital, provided data on demographics, anthropometrics and biochemical test

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27

., Muhammad Akbar Khan. "Description of Selenoportax vexillarius Molars from Dhok Pathan Village (Middle Siwaliks), Pakistan." Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences 10, no. 18 (2007): 3166–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.3923/pjbs.2007.3166.3169.

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28

Anwar, Muahmmad Maqsood, and Muhammad Akhtar. "On Tragocerus punjabicus Pilgrim from Type Locality Dhok Pathan, Chakwal District (Pakistan)." Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences 3, no. 11 (2000): 1948–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.3923/pjbs.2000.1948.1949.

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29

Moreman, T. R. "The arms trade and the North‐West frontier Pathan tribes, 1890–1914." Journal of Imperial and Commonwealth History 22, no. 2 (1994): 187–216. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03086539408582925.

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30

Gupta, K. C., S. P. Goyal, and Rohit Mukherjee. "Some results on generalised voigt functions." ANZIAM Journal 44, no. 2 (2002): 299–303. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s144618110001395x.

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Recently, Srivastava, Pathan and Kamarujjama established several results for generalised Voigt functions which play an important role in several diverse fields of physics—such as astrophysical spectroscopy and the theory of neutron reactions. In the present paper we aim to generalise some partly bilateral and partly unilateral representations and generating functions of Srivastava et al. by considering a specialised version of the Srivastava-Chen definition of the unified Voigt functions. Several special cases of our main results are mentioned briefly.

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31

Adnan Khan, Mohammad Hussain, Khurshaid, Ibrahim, and Saeed Akhtar*. "Muslim Saints, Chiefs and Changing Socio-Economic Structures: A Critical Analysis of Fredrik Barth’s Swat Pathans." Review Journal of Social Psychology & Social Works 2, no. 2 (2024): 361–65. https://doi.org/10.71145/rjsp.v2i2.157.

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Frederick Barth’s "Swat Pathan" is considered one of the most authentic pieces of research in the anthropology of Pakistan. Regarded as a classic, the book remains a valuable source for those studying Pakhtun societies. Decades have passed, and many significant changes including Swat’s merger with Pakistan, increased migration to the Gulf and other parts of the world, the Afghan wars, rising literacy rates, changes in the socio-economic structure, and the Taliban movement in Swat have led to broader socio-economic transformations.

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32

Bartels, William S., Thomas M. Bown, Catherine Badgley, Anna Kay Behrensmeyer, Michele Morgan, and S. Mahmood Raza. "Taphonomy of Paleogene and Neogene vertebrate assemblages." Paleontological Society Special Publications 6 (1992): 19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s2475262200005797.

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The Paleogene of Wyoming and Montana and the Neogene Siwaliks of Pakistan contain deposits representing a wide variety of terrestrial environments. Although fossils are preserved in all of these environments, fossil vertebrates are abundant in only certain facies. These principal preservational environments vary within and, particularly, between formations in each region.The Bighorn and Crazy Mountain basins of Wyoming and Montana contain abundant remains of Paleocene and Eocene vertebrates. Over 1800 localities in this region have been established in the Paleocene Fort Union and Paleocene to

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33

Saeed, Zoha, and Asavir Asif. "Portrayal of Muslims in Bollywood Movies: A Comparative Analysis Pathan, and Kerala Story." Summer 2023 VI, no. III (2023): 41–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gdpmr.2023(vi-iii).05.

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This research delves into the portrayal of Muslims in Bollywood cinema, analyzing two significant films released in the first half of 2023, ‘Pathaan’ and ‘The Kerala story’. With one film adopting a balanced and neutral perspective and the other propagating highly biased and factually inaccurate information, the study scrutinizes the complex and evolving dynamics of Muslim representation in the industry. This research also underscores the powerful role of Bollywood in shaping societal norms, challenging stereotypes, and influencing perceptions. It calls for a more conscientious approach to fil

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34

Athar, Muhammad Hammad, Usama Bin Zubair, Muhammad Shahbaz Shoaib, et al. "Getting Negative for COVID-19: Role of Ethnicity and Demographic Factors." Pakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal 72, no. 5 (2022): 1649–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.51253/pafmj.v72i5.6273.

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Objective: To explore the relationship between ethnicity and demographic factors with the time taken by patients to get negative on PCR for COVID-19. Study Design: Prospective Comparative Study. Place and Duration of Study: Combined Military Hospital, Malir Pakistan, from Mar to May 2020. Methodology: All patients who tested positive for COVID-19 with less than one week of exposure time and were admitted to the COVID-19 ward of Combined Military Hospital, Malir without any complications were included in the study. They were tested after every seven days with PCR. Time taken t

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35

Iqbal, S., N. Aadil, and S. Parvez. "STRUCTURE AND STRATIGRAPHY OF SARHOTA, BANI NAGAL, DUNGI AND THIL AREAS OF DISTRICT KOTLI, JAMMU AND AZAD KASHMIR." Nucleus 51, no. 2 (2014): 223–31. https://doi.org/10.71330/thenucleus.2014.708.

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The study area lies in the adjoining areas of the District Kotli, Azad Kashmir which lies along the eastern limb of the HazaraKashmir Syntaxis in the sub-Himalaya of Pakistan. This is a part of Kashmir fold and thrust belt which is formed after the collision of the Indian and Eurasian plates. The lithostructural mapping of Sarhota, Bani Nagala, Dungi and Thill areas is carried out. The lithostratigraphic units exposed are Hangu of Early Paleocene, Patala of Late Paleocene, Margalla Hill Limestone of Early Eocene, Chorgali of Early Eocene, Kuldana of Late Eocene, Murree of Early Miocene, Chinji

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36

Ramzan, Muhammad, Ibrahim Oteir, Misbah Afsheen Khan, Abdullah Al-Otaibi, and Sameena Malik. "English learning motivation of ESL learners from ethnic, gender, and cultural perspectives in sustainable development goals." International Journal of English Language and Literature Studies 12, no. 3 (2023): 195–212. http://dx.doi.org/10.55493/5019.v12i3.4840.

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The aim of this study was to examine the English language learning motivation of Pakistani students by viewing ethnicity, gender, and culture because Pakistan is multi-ethnic and cultural country with wide dimensions. The study was examined with reference to UN directed 17 sustainable development goals, with special reference to Goal No 4 related to education. A sample of 602 participants from 39 Pakistani public and private sectors’ universities was taken as participants of this research. The research was done by adapting a questionnaire as a research tool, and L2 motivational self-system was

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37

Fazia Ghaffar and Hira Ayub. "Psychological Distress, A Risk or A Consequence: An Assessment of The Aetiological Predicatability of Depression, Anxiety and Stress Among the Newly Diagnosed Breast Cancer Patients of Pathan Ethnicity." Indus Journal of Bioscience Research 3, no. 3 (2025): 461–67. https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i3.919.

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Background: Breast cancer is a major global health concern and the leading cause of cancer-related deaths in women. While early detection improves survival, psychological distress's role in its etiology remains unclear, despite its significant impact on patients and their families. Methodology: This prospective analytical cross-sectional study, conducted a comprehensive assessment of the status of psychological distress among the newly diagnosed breast cancer patients of pathan ethnicity of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. Based on written consent a sample of 235 breast cancer patients were asses

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38

Firasat, Sadaf, Shagufta Khaliq, Aisha Mohyuddin, et al. "Y-chromosomal evidence for a limited Greek contribution to the Pathan population of Pakistan." European Journal of Human Genetics 15, no. 1 (2006): 121–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/sj.ejhg.5201726.

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39

Siyal, Zafar Ali, Adeel Ahmed, Kamran Ahmed Samo, Imran Ahmed Samo, and Erum Pathan. "Assessment of the Quality of Groundwater for Drinking Purpose in Rajanpur Tehsil, Pakistan." Quaid-e-Awam University Research Journal of Engineering, Science & Technology 18, no. 02 (2020): 50–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.52584/qrj.1802.08.

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In this study, the quality of groundwater used for drinking purposes at Rajanpur Tehsil Pakistan is investigated. Water contamination causes several health problems to human being and the severity of problems mainly depends upon the level of pollutants present in water. Physical, chemical, and biological parameters of groundwater for twelve locations are analyzed using standard procedures. The obtained results are compared with the standards set by WHO. Most of the chemical parameters are found within the WHO standards except Arsenic, Calcium, and Sulfate at various locations. The Arsenic is f

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40

Ahmed, Sagheer, Hizbullah Khan, Asifullah Khan, et al. "Inter-ethnic genetic variations and novel variant identification in the partial sequences of CYP2B6 gene in Pakistani population." PeerJ 9 (July 23, 2021): e11149. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.11149.

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Background Some single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the cytochrome P450 (CYP)2B6 gene lead to decreased enzyme activity and have an impact on drug metabolism. The present study was designed to investigate the patterns of genetic distinction across a hypervariable region of the CYP2B6 gene, known to contain important SNPs, i.e. rs4803419 and rs3745274, among five major ethnic groups of the Pakistani population. Methods Arlequin v3.5.DnaSPv6.12. and network 5 resources were used to analyze population genetic variance in the partial CYP2B6 gene sequences obtained from 104 human samples belo

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41

Ghaffar, Abdul, Muhammad Akhtar, Muhammad Akbar Khan, and Muhammad Khaled Siddiq. "New fossil remains of family Cervidae from the Dhok Pathan Formation (Middle Siwaliks) of Pakistan." Geosciences Journal 19, no. 4 (2015): 631–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12303-015-0001-x.

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42

Mohyuddin, A., S. Khaliq, Q. Ayub, and S. Q. Mehdi. "HLA-A, -B, -Cw, -DQB1 and -DRB1 allele frequencies in a Pathan population from Pakistan." Human Immunology 65, no. 9-10 (2004): 1047–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.humimm.2004.08.097.

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Ghaffar, Abdul, and Muhammad Akhtar. "New fossil record of Hyaenictitherium pilgrimi (Carnivora: Hyaenidae) from Dhok Pathan Formation of Hasnot, Pakistan." Swiss Journal of Palaeontology 131, no. 2 (2012): 275–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13358-012-0042-y.

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Alam, Noor, Shahid Ahmad Wani, Waseem Ahmad Khan, et al. "On a Class of Generalized Multivariate Hermite–Humbert Polynomials via Generalized Fibonacci Polynomials." Symmetry 16, no. 11 (2024): 1415. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sym16111415.

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This paper offers a thorough examination of a unified class of Humbert’s polynomials in two variables, extending beyond well-known polynomial families such as Gegenbauer, Humbert, Legendre, Chebyshev, Pincherle, Horadam, Kinnsy, Horadam–Pethe, Djordjević, Gould, Milovanović, Djordjević, Pathan, and Khan polynomials. This study’s motivation stems from exploring polynomials that lack traditional nomenclature. This work presents various expansions for Humbert–Hermite polynomials, including those involving Hermite–Gegenbauer (or ultraspherical) polynomials and Hermite–Chebyshev polynomials. The pr

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Marvi, Nasim, Samia Khalid Khokhar, Aisha Qamar, and Muhammad Ashfaq. "Association of hip dysplasia in newborns with ethnicity using graf method ultrasound." Pakistan Journal of Medical Sciences 41, no. 1 (2024): 247–50. https://doi.org/10.12669/pjms.41.1.8600.

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Objectives: To determine gender and ethnic distribution of developmental dysplasia of hip in newborns using Graf method for ultrasound. To determine the significance of association between developmental dysplasia of hip with ethnicity in newborns using Graf’s method ultrasound. Method: This analytical cross-sectional observational study was conducted in Karachi from January through June 2022. A total of 115 healthy newborns (both male and female) aged under 28 days were included in the study after parental informed consent. Hip dislocation was assessed clinically using Barlow and Ortolani mane

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भट्टराई Bhattarai, रमेश Ramesh. "पठन सिप विकासमा प्रारम्भिक कक्षा पढाइ कार्यक्रमको सान्दर्भिकता Pathan Sip Bikasma Prarambhik Kakshya Padhai Karyakramko Sandharbhikata". AMC Journal 2, № 1 (2021): 136–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/amcj.v2i1.35795.

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यो अध्ययन राष्ट्रिय प्रारम्भिक कक्षा पढाइ कार्यक्रमको योजना र विकासमा आधारित छ । उक्त कार्यक्रमको सान्दर्भिकतालाई शैक्षिक गुणस्तर अभिवृद्धिका हिसाबले मूल्याङ्कन गर्नु नै यस अध्ययनकोउद्देश्य रहेको छ । अध्ययनलाई यस कार्यक्रमसँग सम्बन्धित आधार सामग्री, तालिम स्रोत सामग्री,मार्गदर्शनलगायत अन्य मातृभाषा विषयक द्वितीयक स्रोत सामग्रीलाई आधार मानेर गुणात्मक अध्ययनविश्लेषण गरिएको छ । विद्यार्थीको सिकाइमा केन्द्रित भई शिक्षाको गुणस्तर सुधार गर्ने मूल उद्देश्यअनुरूप नेपाल सरकार, शिक्षा मन्त्रालयले पञ्चवर्षीय कार्यक्रमको रूपमा आ.व. २०७१÷०७२ देखिआधारभूत तह (कक्षा १–३) मा यस कार्यक्रमको थालनी गरेको हो । यसल

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Noor, Sabahat, Shahnaz Ali, Muthukrishnan Eaaswarkhanth, and Ikramul Haque. "Allele frequency distribution for 15 autosomal STR loci in Afridi Pathan population of Uttar Pradesh, India." Legal Medicine 11, no. 6 (2009): 308–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.legalmed.2009.08.002.

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Khawaja, M. R., F. Taj, D. Saleheen, et al. "Association study of two interleukin-1 gene loci with essential hypertension in a Pakistani Pathan population." Journal of Human Hypertension 22, no. 1 (2007): 60–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/sj.jhh.1002257.

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Pattan, Sadhiq Khan, Revathi Peddu, Shyam Kumar Bandaru, Devikanth Lanka, Kalyani Mallavarapu, and Azher Banu Pathan. "Efficacy of Super Slick Elastomeric Modules in reducing Friction during Sliding: A Comparative in vitro Study." Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice 15, no. 5 (2014): 543–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10024-1576.

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ABSTRACT Aim To evaluate and compare the frictional resistance produced by Super Slick modules during sliding with four different types of brackets and four ligature types both in conventional and figure-of-8 ligation method with saliva as lubricant. Materials and methods The frictional resistance was evaluated by using four different ligatures on 0.019” × 0.025” stainless steel (SS) archwires using four different brackets using an universal testing machine with unstimulated saliva as a lubricant. Mean and SD values were calculated. Data was statistically analyzed using analysis of variance AN

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AHMED, Mohd Mustaque, and Kumar Potsangbam SINGH. "Trading Activity and Ethnodomestication of Plants by Manipuri Muslims." Notulae Scientia Biologicae 1, no. 1 (2009): 14–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.15835/nsb113462.

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Long distance traveling and trading activity of Muslims from great antiquity brought plants into Manipur (Indo)-Burma-China region. The indigenous traveling vehicles, horses needed poppy as their essential medicinal food as well as horse diet. Some words such as- Turushka, Pasha (Pasa), Pangal, Pathan, Mangal, Mughal, are found to be synonymous with the word Muslims and these words were associated with the plants. Ethno-domestication of 18 (eighteen) plants in their kitchen garden, flower garden, courtyard, fields, orchards etc, was found. Survey of literature couples with field survey was car

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