Academic literature on the topic 'Patient self-Inflicted lung injury'

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Journal articles on the topic "Patient self-Inflicted lung injury"

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Carteaux, Guillaume, Mélodie Parfait, Margot Combet, Anne-Fleur Haudebourg, Samuel Tuffet, and Armand Mekontso Dessap. "Patient-Self Inflicted Lung Injury: A Practical Review." Journal of Clinical Medicine 10, no. 12 (2021): 2738. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm10122738.

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Patients with severe lung injury usually have a high respiratory drive, resulting in intense inspiratory effort that may even worsen lung damage by several mechanisms gathered under the name “patient-self inflicted lung injury” (P-SILI). Even though no clinical study has yet demonstrated that a ventilatory strategy to limit the risk of P-SILI can improve the outcome, the concept of P-SILI relies on sound physiological reasoning, an accumulation of clinical observations and some consistent experimental data. In this review, we detail the main pathophysiological mechanisms by which the patient’s
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Sun, Guinan, Jinjin Tian, Xueqin Zhang, and Dandan Li. "Advances in the Study of Patient Self-inflicted Lung Injury." International Journal of Biology and Life Sciences 7, no. 1 (2024): 11–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/n26s9g12.

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Patient self-inflicted lung injury (P-SILI) is caused by excessive expansion of the lungs caused by excessive spontaneous breathing and the shear force caused by repeated alveolar atrophy and re-dilation in the gravity-dependent area. There are some benefits of keeping spontaneous breathing in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome: 1. Reduce the need for sedation; 2. Exercise diaphragm function; 3. Improve the cardiopulmonary function of the patient. However, if the respiratory drive is too high, even with ventilator support, the patient will develop self-induced lung injury. In th
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Su, Po-Lan, Zhanqi Zhao, Yen-Fen Ko, Chang-Wen Chen, and Kuo-Sheng Cheng. "Spontaneous Breathing and Pendelluft in Patients with Acute Lung Injury: A Narrative Review." Journal of Clinical Medicine 11, no. 24 (2022): 7449. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm11247449.

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Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is characterized by acute-onset rapid-deteriorating inflammatory lung injury. Although the preservation of spontaneous breathing may have physiological benefits in oxygenation, increasing evidence shows that vigorous spontaneous breathing may aggravate lung injury (i.e., patient self-inflicted lung injury). Increased lung stress and pendelluft, which is defined as intrapulmonary gas redistribution without a significant change in tidal volume, are important mechanisms of patient self-inflicted lung injury. The presence of pendelluft may be considered a
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Carteaux, G., F. Perier, T. Maraffi, K. Razazi, N. De Prost, and A. Mekontso Dessap. "Patient self-inflicted lung injury : ce que le réanimateur doit connaître." Médecine Intensive Réanimation 28, no. 1 (2019): 11–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.3166/rea-2019-0087.

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Deshwal, Himanshu, Ahmed Elkhapery, Rudra Ramanathan, et al. "Patient-Self Inflicted Lung Injury (P-SILI): An Insight into the Pathophysiology of Lung Injury and Management." Journal of Clinical Medicine 14, no. 5 (2025): 1632. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm14051632.

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Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a heterogeneous group of disease entities that are associated with acute hypoxic respiratory failure and significant morbidity and mortality. With a better understanding and phenotyping of lung injury, novel pathophysiologic mechanisms demonstrate the impact of a patient’s excessive spontaneous breathing effort on perpetuating lung injury. Patient self-inflicted lung injury (P-SILI) is a recently identified phenomenon that delves into the impact of spontaneous breathing on respiratory mechanics in patients with lung injury. While the studies are hy
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Sklienka, Peter, Michal Frelich, and Filip Burša. "Patient Self-Inflicted Lung Injury—A Narrative Review of Pathophysiology, Early Recognition, and Management Options." Journal of Personalized Medicine 13, no. 4 (2023): 593. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jpm13040593.

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Patient self-inflicted lung injury (P-SILI) is a life-threatening condition arising from excessive respiratory effort and work of breathing in patients with lung injury. The pathophysiology of P-SILI involves factors related to the underlying lung pathology and vigorous respiratory effort. P-SILI might develop both during spontaneous breathing and mechanical ventilation with preserved spontaneous respiratory activity. In spontaneously breathing patients, clinical signs of increased work of breathing and scales developed for early detection of potentially harmful effort might help clinicians pr
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MacIntyre, Neil. "Managing mechanical ventilation: Clinical challenges 2024." Journal of Precision Respiratory Medicine 8, no. 1 (2025): 26–32. https://doi.org/10.2500/jprm.2025.8.240013.

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Positive pressure mechanical ventilation (PMV) has provided effective life support to millions of patients over the past century. PMV safety, however, has been an ongoing clinical challenge over this same time period. In this article, four “hot topics” with regard to PMV safety are discussed: ventilator-induced lung injury, air trapping, patient-ventilator asynchronies, and self-inflicted lung injury. Evidence-based approaches to recognition and management of these issues are presented and supplemented by novel thoughts from recent literature.
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Tobin, Martin J., Amal Jubran, and Franco Laghi. "Respiratory Drive Measurements Do Not Signify Conjectural Patient Self-inflicted Lung Injury." American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine 203, no. 1 (2021): 142–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1164/rccm.202009-3630le.

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Marongiu, Ines, Douglas Slobod, Marco Leali, Elena Spinelli, and Tommaso Mauri. "Clinical and Experimental Evidence for Patient Self-Inflicted Lung Injury (P-SILI) and Bedside Monitoring." Journal of Clinical Medicine 13, no. 14 (2024): 4018. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm13144018.

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Patient self-inflicted lung injury (P-SILI) is a major challenge for the ICU physician: although spontaneous breathing is associated with physiological benefits, in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), the risk of uncontrolled inspiratory effort leading to additional injury needs to be assessed to avoid delayed intubation and increased mortality. In the present review, we analyze the available clinical and experimental evidence supporting the existence of lung injury caused by uncontrolled high inspiratory effort, we discuss the pathophysiological mechanisms by which incre
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Fang, Xiaorong, Changjiang Yu, and Fan He. "The Self-Inflicted Multiple Organs Injury with Nail Gun." Heart Surgery Forum 24, no. 6 (2021): E1049—E1051. http://dx.doi.org/10.1532/hsf.4201.

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We report the case of a patient with injuries to multiple organs as a result of attempted suicide with a nail gun. The patient shot 12 nails into his chest, causing damage to multiple organs, including the heart, lungs, and stomach. With timely emergency surgery, we successfully removed all the nails, and the patient was discharged from the hospital two weeks after surgery.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Patient self-Inflicted lung injury"

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Berrube, Élise. "Patient self-inflicted lung injury et ventilator induced lung injury : De l'insuffisance respiratoire aiguë de novo à l'exacerbation aiguë de pneumopathie intersititielle diffuse." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Normandie, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024NORMR030.

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Introduction Au cours de l’insuffisance respiratoire aiguë (IRA) de novo ou du syndrome de détresse respiratoire aiguë (SDRA), la ventilation invasive (VI) appliquée au patient pour pallier aux altérations sévères de l’hématose, de même que les efforts respiratoires spontanés, peuvent paradoxalement aggraver les lésions alvéolaires initiales et provoquer alors des lésions dénommées ventilator induced lung injury (VILI) ou patient self-inflicted lung injury (P-SILI).L’exacerbation aiguë de pneumopathie interstitielle diffuse (EAPID), bien que proche sémiologiquement, histologiquement et radiolo
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Books on the topic "Patient self-Inflicted lung injury"

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Whittle, Ian. Head injury. Oxford University Press, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198569381.003.0589.

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Head injury or traumatic brain injury is a ubiquitous phenomenon in all societies and affects up to 2 per cent of the population per year (Bullock et al. 2006). Although the causes of head injury and its distribution within populations vary, it can have devastating consequences both for the patient and family (Tagliaferri et al. 2006). In some countries severe traumatic brain injury is the commonest cause of death in people under 40 years (Lee et al. 2006), and it is estimated that the sequelae of head injury cost societies billions of dollars per year. Understanding of the pathophysiology, di
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Book chapters on the topic "Patient self-Inflicted lung injury"

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Chacko, Jose, Swapnil Pawar, Ian Seppelt, and Gagan Brar. "Do Vigorous Spontaneous Respiratory Efforts Lead to Patient Self-Inflicted Lung Injury (P-SILI)?" In Controversies in Critical Care. Springer Nature Singapore, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-9940-6_5.

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Chen, Chang-Wen. "Ventilator Management during Controlled and Triggered Breaths in ARDS Patients." In Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome - Clinical and Scientific Spheres [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.115456.

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Ventilatory therapy plays a critical role in managing patients with Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS). The primary goal of ventilator therapy is to assist in ventilation while preventing ventilator-induced lung injury (VILI) and ventilator-induced diaphragm dysfunction (VIDD). Volutrauma and atelectrauma are the main mechanisms responsible for VILI. Recently, respiratory rate and flow rate have been highlighted as possible elements contributing to VILI, and the concept of mechanical power was proposed. Once patients are able to breathe spontaneously, efforts should focus on avoiding p
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Chung, Man Cheung. "Posttraumatic stress disorder and respiratory illnesses." In Posttraumatic Stress in Physical Illness. Oxford University PressOxford, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198727323.003.0008.

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Abstract Chapter 8 examines posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in relation to respiratory conditions such as respiratory distress syndrome and acute lung injury, asthma symptoms, or attacks. It also examines the association between PTSD and severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) in patients, healthcare workers, and hospital staff. Factors explaining differential levels of distress in SARS patients include demographic variables, risk exposure to SARS, coping strategies, self-efficacy, self-esteem, and altruism. The association between PTSD and Covid-19 is also being investigated in hospital
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Wijdicks, Eelco F. M. "Neurology of Overdose." In The Practice of Emergency and Critical Care Neurology, 3rd ed., edited by Eelco F. M. Wijdicks. Oxford University Press, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1093/med/9780197544976.003.0052.

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Abstract Intentional poisoning and drug abuse are common causes of coma in patients admitted to ICUs. The distribution of different causes may reflect the geographic location of the hospital. The most common substances used for self-inflicted death by poisoning are tricyclic antidepressants, salicylates (particularly children), and street drugs. In the elderly, suicide attempts and unintentional intoxication through misjudgment of dose remain the leading causes. Overdose and acute brain injury may go together. Patients with traumatic brain injury may have been intoxicated or overdosed and some
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Siddiqui, Surayya, Sridevi I. Puranik, Aimen Akbar, and Shridhar C. Ghagane. "Genetic Polymorphism and Prostate Cancer: An Update." In Genetic Polymorphisms - New Insights [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.99483.

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Genetic polymorphism and prostate cancer (PC) are the most pernicious and recurrently malignancy worldwide. It is the most dominating cause of cancer related casualty among men in the US. Asian countries are inflicted with PC at an alarming rate though still the prevalence of PC is lower than European and American men. Some of the genetic and environmental factors that might play a role in PC risk include: age genetic predilection, family history, race/ethnicity, lifestyle, and dietary habits and non-dietary environmental risk factors such as smoking. Socio-economic factors including economic,
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Prigmore, Samantha, and Jane Scullion. "Understanding Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease." In Adult Nursing Practice. Oxford University Press, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199697410.003.0015.

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The aim of this chapter is to provide nurses with the knowledge to be able to assess, manage, and care for people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in an evidence-based and person-centred way. The chapter will provide a comprehensive overview of the causes, risk factors, and impact of COPD, before exploring best practice to deliver care, as well as to prevent or minimize further ill-health. Nursing assessments and priorities are highlighted throughout, and the nursing management of the symptoms and common health problems associated with COPD can be found in Chapters 2, 15, 18,
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