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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Philoctète'

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1

Paulhiès, Patrick. "Philoctète de Sophocle, les Tristes d'Ovide, Éloges de Saint-John Perse : la solitude aventureuse en poésie : le sujet en procès." Paris 3, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005PA030130.

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Que signifie la solitude dans des œuvres de genres et d'époque différents ? Philoctète de Sophocle, Tristes d'Ovide, Eloges de Saint-John Perse, montrent des procédures humaines. Archétypale, la solitude aventureuse serait expérience créatrice et, pour le sujet, exhortation à une exigence de soi, elle-même constitutive de l'identité. La solitude serait matérialisée dans une rhétorique, avec son inventio, sa dispositio, son elocutio, ses figures et articulations, instruments d'une poétique du sujet. Il s'agit de voir ici comment le sujet organise un monde poétisé dont la première nécessité sera
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2

Picco, Frédéric. "Les Maîtres de l'illusion dans l'oeuvre de Sophocle : étude sur l'influence de la sophistique dans "Ajax", "Les Trachiniennes", "Electre" et "Philoctète"." Paris 10, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997PA100206.

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Le propos de ce travail est de montrer en quoi sophocle est influence par la sophistique. Trop souvent l'on croit qu'euripide seul est inspire par les reflexions des sophistes. Mais si l'on etudie le probleme du vrai, du faux et de la tromperie chez sophocle, l'on s'apercoit que ses tragedies posent toujours le probleme de la vraisemblance et de l'illusion. Ensuite il est clair que sophocle montre toujours les consequences de la tromperie, ce qui le distingue d'euripide. Nous fondons notre analyse sur quatre pieces: ajax, les trachiniennes, electre et philoctete<br>The aim of this work is to s
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3

Fantasia, Frédéric. "Stratégies d'affrontement dans le théâtre de Sophocle : les formes et les fonctions de l'hostilité dans "Ajax", "Antigone", "Electre" "Philoctète" et "Oedipe à Colone"." Aix-Marseille 1, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002AIX10087.

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Chez Sophocle, la tragédie ne résulte pas d'une conciliation impossible. Elle est provoquée par une inimitié qui ne peut recourir aux institutions et qui donne une dimension politique à des formes originales de contestation. La défense de normes importe moins que la volonté de triompher, constitutive du politique. Les aspects idéologiques sont éclipsés par des stratégies d'affrontement, que différencie chaque fois leur interpétation de l'impératif éthique traditionnel "aider ses amis / nuire à ses ennemis". En préalable à la recherche est mise en évidence la flexibilité de cette éthique trop s
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4

Ridd, Stephen John. "Sophocles' 'Philoctetes' : a study." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 1989. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.335730.

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5

Janz, Timothy. "The scholia to Sophocles' Philoctetes." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2005. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.419030.

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6

Axelgard, Christian Wiggo. "Speaking for Himself: Odysseus and Rhetoric in Sophocles' Philoctetes." BYU ScholarsArchive, 2013. https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd/3694.

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In order to reconcile the deus ex machina at the end of Sophocles' Philoctetes with the actions of the rest of the play, this project analyzes the role of Odysseus within the play with special attention to rhetoric. By considering the character of Odysseus as a complex construct referencing both literary and historical contexts, this study suggests that Neoptolemus in fact errs in siding with Philoctetes to the degree that he does by the tragedy's end. The themes of the play involving Philoctetes and Neoptolemus then become warnings against inappropriate emotional responses, again consistent w
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7

Taousiani, A. "Sophocles' lying tale : a study of dolos and fiction in the Philoctetes." Thesis, University College London (University of London), 2011. http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/1336531/.

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For 5th century Athens, deceit is a contemporary reality; it is also a problem. When Athens thought about deception, which was not often, it applied to it a double standard: to deceive is condemnable in theory, expedient in practice. How does, however, this double standard translate to a genre which neither theorizes nor practises, but invites interpretation of events that are in themselves both multidimensional and -indeed-fictional? (Introduction and Chapter 1). This thesis examines the presentation and interpretation of deceit in a late 5th century tragic context. Sophocles’ Philoctetes is
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8

Karakantza, Efimia. "Homo heroicus : Prometheus, Herakles and Philoctetes; a structural and semantic analysis of their mythologies." Thesis, University of Reading, 1993. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.357022.

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9

Gemelli, Cesar Lopes. "Neoptólemo no Filoctetes de Sófocles." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/67273.

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Este trabalho tem o objetivo de estudar o personagem Neoptólemo na tragédia Filoctetes (c. 409 a.C.) de Sófocles (c. 496-406 a.C.). Neoptólemo inicialmente é trazido para Lemnos por Odisseu com a missão de auxiliá-lo a reconduzir Filoctetes e o arco de Héracles para Troia. Ao descobrir qual o procedimento proposto por Odisseu, Neoptólemo hesita, propondo que utilizem persuasão aberta para convencer Filoctetes em vez de enganá-lo. Neoptólemo oferece alguma resistência, mas acaba aceitando o sofisma de Odisseu. Ao tomar contato com Filoctetes, Neoptólemo aos poucos aprende sobre o modelo ético d
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10

OLIVEIRA, RODRIGO SANTOS PINTO DE. "LIE IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF PLATO S LESSER HÍPPIAS, HOMER S ILIAD AND SOPHOCLES PHILOCTETES: AS TRUE AND SIMPLE, AND ODYSSEUS, MULTIFACETED AND FALSE." PONTIFÍCIA UNIVERSIDADE CATÓLICA DO RIO DE JANEIRO, 2018. http://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/Busca_etds.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=35900@1.

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PONTIFÍCIA UNIVERSIDADE CATÓLICA DO RIO DE JANEIRO<br>CONSELHO NACIONAL DE DESENVOLVIMENTO CIENTÍFICO E TECNOLÓGICO<br>Tendo como princípio a inquietação causada pelo questionamento de Sócrates no Hípias Menor de Platão (363a-364c): Qual personagem, entre Aquiles e Odisseu, seria superior? A presente dissertação leva em consideração o direcionamento do diálogo acerca do que seja a mentira segundo a ótica platônica, e dedica-se especificamente a descobrir quem destes poderia ser compreendido como um mentiroso: entre Aquiles e Odisseu, quem estaria mentindo? Primeiramente a pesquisa deseja averi
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11

Dagios, Mateus. "Neoptólemo entre a cicatriz e a chaga : lógos sofistico, peithó e areté na tragédia Filoctetes de Sófocles." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/70646.

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A presente dissertação, intitulada “Neoptólemo entre a cicatriz e a chaga: lógos sofístico, peithó e areté na tragédia Filoctetes de Sófocles”, busca analisar como Sófocles problematiza para a pólis ateniense o lógos sofístico, a ambigüidade da figura do sofista e os efeitos de tal posição sobre os valores e os significados, em um conflito com os padrões éticos da areté. Examina-se como os personagens Odisseu, Filoctetes e Neoptólemo, na interação dos seus discursos, põem em discussão os poderes, as limitações e os usos dos discursos, em especial o persuasório, a peithó. Trabalha-se com a hipó
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12

Van, der Woude Peter William. "Translating Heaney: a study of Sweeney astray, The cure at Troy, and Beowulf." Thesis, Rhodes University, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1002256.

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This thesis examines Seamus Heaney’s approach to translation with specific reference to Sweeney Astray, The Cure at Troy, and Beowulf. An assessment of Heaney’s translations, and the ways in which they relate to his poetry, is essential to an understanding of his work as a poet. This thesis demonstrates the centrality of translation to Heaney’s oeuvre as an effective means to comment on his Northern Irish socio-political context without producing political propaganda. Translation is a valuable means for Heaney to elucidate his contemporary experience by considering it in terms of the recorded
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13

Spiegel, Francesca. "Exclusion in Sophocles." Doctoral thesis, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.18452/21979.

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"Exclusion in Sophocles" dass Exklusion als Motiv sich durch alle erhaltenen Sophoklesstücke zieht nebst einiger der längeren Fragmente. Auffällig ist die Vielfalt des Motivs, welches sich auf einen Ausschluss aus der Familie (Elektra), der Stadt (Ödipus-Dramen), der Armee (Philoktet), der Gemeinschaft der Menschen (Tereus) und noch vieles Weitere bezieht. Diese Arbeit sammelt, ordnet und analysiert sophokleische Exklusionsszenarien. Insbesondere wird der Gebrauch von Tropologien des Un/Menschlichen in der extrinsischen Charakterisierung der tragischen Protagonisten herausgestellt sowie da
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14

Καλύβα, Μαριάνθη. "Η πρόσληψη του μύθου του Φιλοκτήτη στη νεότερη δραματουργία : André Gide, Philoctète∙ Βασίλης Ζιώγας, Φιλοκτήτης∙ Heiner Müller, Philoktet". Thesis, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10889/6088.

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Εν κατακλείδι, η πρόσληψη του μυθολογικού υλικού από τους νεότερους δραματουργούς, όπως επισημαίνει και ο Δημήτρης Τσατσούλης, «το εμπλουτίζει με νέες συνιστώσες, αφήνοντας, πάνω σε ένα παλιό σώμα, νέα ίχνη γραφής, αναζητήσεων, προβληματισμών μιας νέας εποχής, αναδιατυπώνοντας έτσι και τους όρους πρόσληψής του». Έτσι, ο Φιλοκτήτης του André Gide παρουσιάζει το δράμα του καλλιτέχνη και του ανθρώπου που παλεύει να διατηρήσει τον αυθεντικό εαυτό του, θέλοντας να μάς βοηθήσει να συνειδητοποιήσουμε ότι η ολοκλήρωσή μας έγκειται σε μας τους ίδιους, αρκεί να βρούμε τη δύναμη να υπερβούμε τον εαυτό μ
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15

Binus, Joshua Robert. "Betrayed, Berserk, and Abandoned: War Trauma in Sophocles' Ajax and Philoctetes." Thesis, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/1828/5424.

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Sophocles’ Ajax and Philoctetes can be read as allegories of warriors who experience war trauma. The ancient Greeks already knew of the effects of war trauma through prior literature, and the plays were produced during a period of great violence and upheaval. Ajax shows how a shame-inducing betrayal causes a warrior to go berserk, and consequently withdraw from his community and commit suicide. Philoctetes shows that a betrayal, combined with the loss of a comrade, can cause the warrior to become isolated and emotionally vulnerable. His only means of being reintegrated into society is through
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16

Παναγιωτονάκου, Μαρία. "Αρχαίος μύθος και σύγχρονος πόλεμος στο έργο του Seamus Heaney". Thesis, 2010. http://nemertes.lis.upatras.gr/jspui/handle/10889/4035.

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Στόχος αυτής της διπλωματικής εργασίας είναι η διερεύνηση του τρόπου με τον οποίον ο Βορειοϊρλανδός ποιητής Seamus Heaney, έχοντας επηρεαστεί από τις Ταραχές και την αγριότητα του Ιρλανδικού εμφυλίου πολέμου, αντιλαμβάνεται το σύγχρονο πόλεμο στην Βόρειο Ιρλανδία μέσα από την ποιητική σύνδεσή του με τον αρχαίο μύθο και την αρχαία Ελληνική τραγωδία. Αντικείμενα μελέτης αυτής της εργασίας αποτελούν το θεατρικό έργο The Cure at Troy (1990), που είναι διασκευή του Φιλοκτήτη του Σοφοκλή, και μια σειρά πέντε ποιημάτων, βασισμένων στην Ορέστεια του Αισχύλου, με τίτλο Η Βίγλα των Μυκηνών (Mycenae Look
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Bader, Daniel. "Platonic Craft and Medical Ethics." Thesis, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/1807/26127.

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Platonic Craft and Medical Ethics examines the Platonic theory of craft and shows its application to different ethical problems in medicine, both ancient and modern. I begin by elucidating the Platonic use of the term “craft” or “technē”, using especially the paradigmatic craft of medicine, and explicate a number of important principles inherent in his use of the term. I then show how Plato’s framework of crafts can be applied to two ancient debates. First, I show how Plato’s understanding of crafts is used in discussing the definition of medicine, and how he deals with the issue of “bivale
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