Academic literature on the topic 'Power System Blackouts'

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Journal articles on the topic "Power System Blackouts"

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Haes Alhelou, Hassan, Mohamad Hamedani-Golshan, Takawira Njenda, and Pierluigi Siano. "A Survey on Power System Blackout and Cascading Events: Research Motivations and Challenges." Energies 12, no. 4 (2019): 682. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en12040682.

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Power systems are the most complex systems and have great importance in modern life. They have direct impacts on the modernization, economic, political and social aspects. To operate such systems in a stable mode, several control and protection techniques are required. However, modern systems are equipped with several protection schemes with the aim of avoiding the unpredicted events and power outages, power systems are still encountering emergency and mal-operation situations. The most severe emergencies put the whole or at least a part of the system in danger. If the emergency is not well ma
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Hasanvand, Saeed, Hossein Fallahzadeh-Abarghouei, and Esmaeil Mahboubi-Moghaddam. "Power system security improvement using an OPA model and IPSO algorithm." SIMULATION 96, no. 3 (2019): 325–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0037549719886356.

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The growing demand for power generation makes power systems increasingly more complex to operate and less secure against outages, so the risk of extensive blackouts is growing and needs to be addressed. Cascading failures are the main reason for extensive blackouts, so to investigate this effect a new method including a standard blackout model, named ORNL-PSerc-Alaska (OPA), and static synchronous series compensator (SSSC) placement using an improved particle swarm optimization (IPSO) algorithm is proposed. This study provides two optimization approaches and presents optimal corrective actions
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Yu, Qun, Na Cao, Qilin Liu, Yuqing Qu, and Yumin Zhang. "Self-Organized Criticality and Trend Analysis in Time Series of Blackouts for the China Power Grid." Mathematical Problems in Engineering 2020 (August 29, 2020): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/3075935.

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This paper proposes effective evidence on the correlation between trend and self-organized criticality (SOC) of the power outage sequence in China. Taking the data series of blackouts from 1981 to 2014 in the China power grid as the research object, the method of V/S is introduced into the analysis of the power system blackout sequence to demonstrate their prominent long-time correlations. It also verifies the probability distribution of load loss about blackout size in the China power grid has a tail feature, which shows that the time series of blackouts in the China power grid is consistent
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Brinkis, K., V. Kreslins, and A. Mutule. "Operative and technological management of super-large united power grids: lessons of major world’s blackouts." Latvian Journal of Physics and Technical Sciences 51, no. 1 (2014): 3–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/lpts-2014-0001.

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ABSTRACT Power system (PS) blackouts still persist worldwide, evidencing that the existing protective structures need to be improved. The discussed requirements and criteria to be met for joint synchronous operation of large and super-large united PSs should be based on close co-ordination of operative and technological management of all PSs involved in order to ensure secure and stable electricity supply and minimise or avoid the threat of a total PS blackout. The authors analyse the July 2012 India blackout - the largest power outage in history, which affected over 620 million people, i.e. h
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Al-Odienat, Abdullah I. "Power System Blackouts: Analysis and Simulation of August 9, 2004 Blackout in Jordan Power System." Information Technology Journal 5, no. 6 (2006): 1078–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.3923/itj.2006.1078.1082.

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Faraji, Jamal, Masoud Babaei, Navid Bayati, and Maryam A.Hejazi. "A Comparative Study between Traditional Backup Generator Systems and Renewable Energy Based Microgrids for Power Resilience Enhancement of a Local Clinic." Electronics 8, no. 12 (2019): 1485. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics8121485.

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Extreme weather events lead to electrical network failures, damages, and long-lasting blackouts. Therefore, enhancement of the resiliency of electrical systems during emergency situations is essential. By using the concept of standby redundancy, this paper proposes two different energy systems for increasing load resiliency during a random blackout. The main contribution of this paper is the techno-economic and environmental comparison of two different resilient energy systems. The first energy system utilizes a typical traditional generator (TG) as a standby component for providing electricit
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Wilson, D. "Banishing blackouts [power system oscillations stability]." Power Engineer 20, no. 2 (2006): 38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/pe:20060208.

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Wu, Yuan-Kang, Shih Ming Chang, and Yi-Liang Hu. "Literature Review of Power System Blackouts." Energy Procedia 141 (December 2017): 428–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.egypro.2017.11.055.

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Shao, Hongbo, Yubin Mao, Yongmin Liu, et al. "A Three-Stage Procedure for Controlled Islanding to Prevent Wide-Area Blackouts." Energies 11, no. 11 (2018): 3066. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en11113066.

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Controlled islanding has been proposed as a last resort action to stop blackouts from happening when all standard methods have failed. Successful controlled islanding has to deal with three important issues: when, and where to island, and the evaluation of the dynamic stability in each island after islanding. This paper provides a framework for preventing wide-area blackouts using wide area measurement systems (WAMS), which consists of three stages to execute a successful islanding strategy. Normally, power system collapses and blackouts occur shortly after a cascading outage stage. Using such
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Zhang, Fu Chao, and Jia Dong Huang. "Power System Cascading Failure Risk Assessment Model Based on Graph Theory." Applied Mechanics and Materials 496-500 (January 2014): 2844–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.496-500.2844.

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In recent years, large-scale power blackouts occur frequently in power system, resulting in extremely serious economic losses and social impact [. Scholars from various countries have made various levels of analysis on the causes of widespread blackouts from different angles [2-.The results show that most of the fault are caused by the cascading failure, and the linkage and relevance between failures are typical of such events. Accordingly, to strengthen the analysis of cascading has important significances on preventing the occurrence of large-scale power blackouts.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Power System Blackouts"

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Panteli, Mathaios. "Impact of ICT reliability and situation awareness on power system blackouts." Thesis, University of Manchester, 2013. https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/impact-of-ict-reliability-and-situation-awareness-on-power-system-blackouts(e5384a73-232c-4edf-b11c-45e8051298d7).html.

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Recent major electrical disturbances highlight the extent to which modern societies depend on a reliable power infrastructure and the impact of these undesirable events on the economy and society. Numerous blackout models have been developed in the last decades that capture effectively the cascade mechanism leading to a partial or complete blackout. These models usually consider only the state of the electrical part of the system and investigate how failures or limitations in this system affect the probability and severity of a blackout.However, an analysis of the major disturbances that occur
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Zhang, Nan. "Advanced fault diagnosis techniques and their role in preventing cascading blackouts." Texas A&M University, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/4897.

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This dissertation studied new transmission line fault diagnosis approaches using new technologies and proposed a scheme to apply those techniques in preventing and mitigating cascading blackouts. The new fault diagnosis approaches are based on two time-domain techniques: neural network based, and synchronized sampling based. For a neural network based fault diagnosis approach, a specially designed fuzzy Adaptive Resonance Theory (ART) neural network algorithm was used. Several ap- plication issues were solved by coordinating multiple neural networks and improving the feature extraction method.
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Elizondo, de la Garza David C. "Hidden Failures in Protection Systems and its Impact on Power System Wide-area Disturbances." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2000. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/31890.

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This document explores Hidden Failures in protection systems, which have been identified as key contributors in the degradation of Power System wide-area disturbances. The Hidden Failure Modes in which the protection systems may fail to operate correctly and their consequences are identified in a theoretical approach. This theoretical side has its practical counterpart since a number of Hidden Failure Modes are found in real wide-area disturbances. The original definition of Hidden Failure, which is a failure that remains undetected and is uncovered by another system event, is included as well
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Beeravolu, Nagendrakumar. "Predicting Voltage Abnormality Using Power System Dynamics." ScholarWorks@UNO, 2013. http://scholarworks.uno.edu/td/1722.

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The purpose of this dissertation is to analyze dynamic behavior of a stressed power system and to correlate the dynamic responses to a near future system voltage abnormality. It is postulated that the dynamic response of a stressed power system in a short period of time-in seconds-contains sufficient information that will allow prediction of voltage abnormality in future time-in minutes. The PSSE dynamics simulator is used to study the dynamics of the IEEE 39 Bus equivalent test system. To correlate dynamic behavior to system voltage abnormality, this research utilizes two different pattern re
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Bukhsh, Waqquas Ahmed. "Islanding model for preventing wide-area blackouts and the issue of local solutions of the optimal power flow problem." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/9671.

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Optimization plays a central role in the control and operation of electricity power networks. In this thesis we focus on two very important optimization problems in power systems. The first is the optimal power flow problem (OPF). This is an old and well-known nonconvex optimization problem in power system. The existence of local solutions of OPF has been a question of interest for decades. Both local and global solution techniques have been put forward to solve OPF problem but without any documented cases of local solutions. We have produced test cases of power networks with local solutions a
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Henneaux, Pierre. "A two-level Probabilistic Risk Assessment of cascading failures leading to blackout in transmission power systems." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/209433.

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In our society, private and industrial activities increasingly rest on the implicit assumption that electricity is available at any time and at an affordable price. Even if operational data and feedback from the electrical sector is very positive, a residual risk of blackout or undesired load shedding in critical zones remains. The occurrence of such a situation is likely to entail major direct and indirect economical consequences, as observed in recent blackouts. Assessing this residual risk and identifying scenarios likely to lead to these feared situations is crucial to control and optimall
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Norris, Sean William. "Preventing wide area blackouts in transmission systems : a new approach for intentional controlled islanding using power flow tracing." Thesis, Durham University, 2014. http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/10713/.

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A novel method to reduce the impact of wide area blackouts in transmission networks is presented. Millions of customers are affected each year due to blackouts. Splitting a transmission system into smaller islands could significantly reduce the effect of these blackouts. Large blackouts are typically a result of cascading faults which propagate throughout a network where Intentional Controlled Islanding (ICI) has the advantage of containing faults to smaller regions and stop them cascading further. Existing methodologies for ICI are typically calculated offline and will form pre-determined isl
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Beeravolu, Nagendrakumar. "Pattern Recognition of Power Systems Voltage Stability Using Real Time Simulations." ScholarWorks@UNO, 2010. http://scholarworks.uno.edu/td/1279.

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The basic idea deals with detecting the voltage collapse ahead of time to provide the operators a lead time for remedial actions and for possible prevention of blackouts. To detect cases of voltage collapse, we shall create methods using pattern recognition in conjunction with real time simulation of case studies and shall develop heuristic methods for separating voltage stable cases from voltage unstable cases that result in response to system contingencies and faults. Using Real Time Simulator in Entergy-UNO Power & Energy Research Laboratory, we shall simulate several contingencies on IEEE
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Krchová, Eva. "Analýza dopadů větrné energie na hospodaření ČEPSu a dopad rozvojových investic firmy ČEPS na českou ekonomiku." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2014. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-192966.

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The aim of master thesis is to analyze the impact of electricity generation from wind on investment activities of CEPS's company, and also to assess the impact of these investments on the Czech economy. The work familiarizes readers with reasons for the development of the transmission system in the Czech Republic, with the concept of blackout and also with apparatus of assessing the impact of investment on the economy of the selected state -- input-output model analysis. The method used to obtain data for this work is based on the literature review, as well as expert advice on the input-output
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Holmgren, Åke J. "Quantitative vulnerability analysis of electric power networks." Doctoral thesis, KTH, Transporter och samhällsekonomi, 2006. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-3969.

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Disturbances in the supply of electric power can have serious implications for everyday life as well as for national (homeland) security. A power outage can be initiated by natural disasters, adverse weather, technical failures, human errors, sabotage, terrorism, and acts of war. The vulnerability of a system is described as a sensitivity to threats and hazards, and is measured by P (Q(t) > q), i.e. the probability of at least one disturbance with negative societal consequences Q larger than some critical value q, during a given period of time (0,t]. The aim of the thesis is to present meth
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Books on the topic "Power System Blackouts"

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Barkāns, Jēkabs. Protection against blackouts and self-restoration of power systems. RTU Pub. House, 2009.

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Taylor, K. J. The May storm blackout: Inquiry report. K.J. Taylor, 1994.

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United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Energy and Natural Resources. Blackout in the Northeast and Midwest: Hearing before the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources, United States Senate, One Hundred Eighth Congress, second session, on the reliability of the nation's electricity grid, February 24, 2004. U.S. G.P.O., 2004.

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United States. Congress. House. Committee on Energy and Commerce. Blackout 2003: How did it happen and why? : hearing before the Committee on Energy and Commerce, House of Representatives, One Hundred Eighth Congress, first session, September 3 and September 4, 2003. U.S. G.P.O., 2004.

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United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science. Subcommittee on Energy. Keeping the lights on: Removing barriers to technology to prevent blackouts : hearing before the Subcommittee on Energy, Committee on Science, House of Representatives, One Hundred Eighth Congress, first session, September 25, 2003. U.S. G.P.O., 2004.

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U.S.-Canada Power System Outage Task Force. Final report on the August 14, 2003 blackout in the United States and Canada: Causes and recommendations. Natural Resources Canada, 2004.

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Learning from the blackouts: Transmission system security in competitive electricity markets. International Energy Agency, 2005.

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Savulescu, Savu C. Real-Time Stability in Power Systems: Techniques for Early Detection of the Risk of Blackout. Springer US, 2010.

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Real-Time Stability in Power Systems: Techniques for Early Detection of the Risk of Blackout. Springer, 2014.

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Real-Time Stability in Power Systems: Techniques for Early Detection of the Risk of Blackout (Power Electronics and Power Systems). Springer, 2005.

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Book chapters on the topic "Power System Blackouts"

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Čepin, Marko. "Introduction to Blackouts." In Assessment of Power System Reliability. Springer London, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-85729-688-7_2.

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Borghetti, Alberto, Carlo Alberto Nucci, and Mario Paolone. "Restoration Processes after Blackouts." In Handbook of Electrical Power System Dynamics. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118516072.ch14.

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Besanger, Yvon, Mircea Eremia, and Nikolai Voropai. "Major Grid Blackouts: Analysis, Classification, and Prevention." In Handbook of Electrical Power System Dynamics. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118516072.ch13.

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Liu, Boyu, Bowen Zhou, Dianke Jiang, Ziheng Yu, Xiao Yang, and Xiangjin Ma. "Distributed Accommodation for Distributed Generation – From the View of Power System Blackouts." In Communications in Computer and Information Science. Springer Singapore, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-2381-2_22.

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Venkatanagaraju, Kasimala, and Monalisa Biswal. "Mitigation of Power System Blackout with Microgrid System." In Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering. Springer Singapore, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-1781-5_11.

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Dobson, Ian. "Cascading Network Failure in Power Grid Blackouts." In Encyclopedia of Systems and Control. Springer London, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-5058-9_264.

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Dobson, Dr Ian. "Cascading Network Failure in Power Grid Blackouts." In Encyclopedia of Systems and Control. Springer London, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-5102-9_264-1.

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Dobson, Ian. "Cascading Network Failure in Power Grid Blackouts." In Encyclopedia of Systems and Control. Springer London, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-5102-9_264-2.

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Dobson, Ian. "Cascading Network Failure in Power Grid Blackouts." In Encyclopedia of Systems and Control. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-44184-5_264.

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Gairola, Monika, Paramjeet Singh Paliyal, Manish Kashyap, and Neeraj Kumar Bahuguna. "Modeling of Solar Emergency System in Power Station to Mitigate Blackout." In Algorithms for Intelligent Systems. Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-33-6307-6_3.

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Conference papers on the topic "Power System Blackouts"

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Adibi, M. M., and Nelson Martins. "Impact of power system blackouts." In 2015 IEEE Power & Energy Society General Meeting. IEEE, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/pesgm.2015.7286025.

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Atputharajah, Arulampalam, and Tapan Kumar Saha. "Power system blackouts - literature review." In 2009 International Conference on Industrial and Information Systems (ICIIS). IEEE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iciinfs.2009.5429818.

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Evans, J. W. "Influence of power system protection on system blackouts." In IEE Colloquium on Measures to Prevent Power Blackouts. IEE, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/ic:19980479.

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Gou, Bei, Hui Zheng, Weibiao Wu, and Xingbin Yu. "Probability Distribution of Power System Blackouts." In 2007 IEEE Power Engineering Society General Meeting. IEEE, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/pes.2007.385471.

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Gou, Bei, Hui Zheng, Weibiao Wu, and Xingbin Yu. "The Statistical Law of Power System Blackouts." In 2006 38th North American Power Symposium. IEEE, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/naps.2006.359617.

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Dinh, Viet Thanh, and Hung Huu Le. "Vietnamese 500kV power system and recent blackouts." In Energy Society General Meeting. IEEE, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/pes.2008.4596334.

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Moreno, R., M. A. Rios, and A. Torres. "Security schemes of power systems against blackouts." In 2010 IREP Symposium - Bulk Power System Dynamics and Control - VIII (IREP). IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/irep.2010.5563271.

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Bei Gou and Weibiao Wu. "Is the prediction of power system blackouts possible?" In Energy Society General Meeting. IEEE, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/pes.2008.4596790.

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Venkatanagaraju, Kasimala, and Monalisa Biswal. "Prevention of Power System Blackouts Using Windowed-Prony Method." In 2020 IEEE 9th Power India International Conference (PIICON). IEEE, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/piicon49524.2020.9112951.

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Meng Ding Zhong. "Experience and countermeasure of power system blackouts world-wide." In 7th IET International Conference on Advances in Power System Control, Operation and Management (APSCOM 2006). IEE, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/cp:20062270.

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Reports on the topic "Power System Blackouts"

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Phadke, A. G., S. H. Horowitz, and J. S. Thorp. Anatomy of power system blackouts and preventive strategies by rational supervision and control of protection systems. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/32561.

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