Relevant bibliographies by topics / Predisposition to crime

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  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Predisposition to crime'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 28 May 2022
Last updated: 31 July 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Predisposition to crime"

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Koval, V. N. "Genetics and the Formation of Criminal Behavior of an Individual." Lex Russica 76, no. 9 (2023): 21–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.17803/1729-5920.2023.202.9.021-031.

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Contemporary research aimed at identifying the causes of criminal behaviour has long gone beyond the traditional scientific ideas about the social nature of crime. The number of scientific papers is multiplying; the authors return to the ideas of Lombrosianism and justify the commission of a crime by various genetic reasons of predisposition to committing a crime. Even judicial practice is close to using the achievements of modern science as evidence in a criminal case.Judicial statistics indicate a slight decrease in the number of violent crimes committed annually. However, their share in the
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Snead, Carter. "Neuroimaging, Entrapment, and the Predisposition to Crime." American Journal of Bioethics 7, no. 9 (2007): 60–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15265160701518789.

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Oliva, Antonio, Simone Grassi, Massimo Zedda, Marco Molinari, and Stefano Ferracuti. "Forensic Value of Genetic Variants Associated with Anti-Social Behavior." Diagnostics 11, no. 12 (2021): 2386. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics11122386.

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Insanity defense is sometimes invoked in criminal cases, and its demonstration is usually based on a multifactorial contribution of behavioural, clinical, and neurological elements. Neuroradiological evidence of structural alterations in cerebral areas that involve decision-making and moral reasoning is often accepted as a useful tool in these evaluations. On the other hand, the genetic predisposition to anti-social behavior is still controversial. In this paper, we describe two cases of violent crimes committed by young carriers of genetic variants associated with personality disorder; both t
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Wolf, Yuval. "A Balanced Paradigm of Crime Control: Programmatic and Methodological Considerations." Politics and the Life Sciences 16, no. 2 (1997): 313–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0730938400024898.

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Bryan Vila's general paradigm for understanding criminal behavior focuses on the role of developmental factors in determining motivation for crime (1994:338). In his recent proposal in PLS, Vila states that criminality is “a predisposition that disproportionately favors criminal behavior” (1997:4). He suggests, further, that there always are some people who are motivated to use force, fraud, or stealth to obtain resources: either to make the best out of a bad situation, or to take advantage of a good situation. That is, some individuals have competitive advantages over others within a particul
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Achmad, Achmad. "Knowing Iblis: Study of Thematic Interpretation of Devil's Pride." International Journal of Islamic Thought and Humanities 1, no. 1 (2022): 40–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.54298/ijith.v1i1.14.

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The controversy about Iblis as a "convicted" creature, cursed and expelled from various heavenly pleasures is a dramatic and perennial narrative in every divine religion. Since God proclaimed that he would create the first ruling creature on Earth [read Adam], Iblis not only presented himself as a dissident and seducer of Adam and his descendants, as the conclusion of the classical and modern interpretations above but also at the same time a symbol of negative predisposition or personification of crime, borrowing Rahman's term. This means that every form of crime committed by humans, whether i
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Tolulope, OJO Odunayo. "STUDENTS’ PREDISPOSITION TO BEING A VICTIM OF INTERNET CRIME IN TERTIARY INSTITUTIONS OF NIGERIA." Cultural Communication and Socialization Journal 3, no. 2 (2022): 44–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.26480/ccsj.02.2022.44.48.

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The intensive and pervasive use of the use of the internet among the youth is an incontrovertible fact. Electronic or cybercrime among the youth has figuratively become endemic beating most security preventive networks and putting online users at the risk of becoming unsuspecting victims. This paper examines students’ Students’ Predisposition to Being a Victim of Internet Crime in Tertiary Institutions of Nigeria. The study employs quantitative research methods, 150 students were selected using multistage sampling procedure. Data were gathered on User’s purpose of using Internet and predisposi
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Czernichowska-Kramarz, Linda. "Tradycja, religia, presja społeczna i fanatyzm – ewolucja percepcji zbrodni i kary w Japonii." Gdańskie Studia Azji Wschodniej, no. 26 (January 24, 2025): 60–80. https://doi.org/10.4467/23538724gs.24.020.21049.

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An article written by an “observer”, who, in accordance with the saying from the traditional Japanese game of go that “observers see more than players”, attempts to analyze the causes and methods of imposing penalties in Japan. The topic of the article is the evolution of the approach to crime and punishment from the Edo period (1603–1868) to modern times and the analysis of Japanese specifi city in this field. Direct observation of contemporary Japan shows that the approach to crime and punishment is strongly infl uenced by tradition, religion, social pressure, and fanaticism. In the process
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Yuan, Vladimir L. "ANALYSIS OF SELECTED BIOGRAPHICAL FACTS ABOUT THE PERSONALITY OF A PERSON WHO ABUSES HIS OR HER POWER IN THE CONTEXT OF A FORENSIC STUDY OF PERSONALITY." Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Pravo, no. 41 (2021): 119–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.17223/22253513/41/10.

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The article reveals a set of problems related to the forensic investigation of personality when using the method of biographical analysis. The range of problems involves methodo-logical, statistical, forensic, and psychological aspects. The subject of the research was a complex of biographical facts, bearing a possibility of interpretation of personal properties of their bearer. Regularities were revealed in relation to a personality of the person abusing his office. The study used the following general scientific methods: analysis, synthesis, system-structural. The following specific scientif
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Hoare, Sudip, and Gregory O'Brien. "The impact of the Mental Health (Amendment) Act 1983 on admissions to an interim regional secure unit for mentally handicapped offenders." Psychiatric Bulletin 15, no. 9 (1991): 548–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/pb.15.9.548.

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The management of mentally handicapped offenders has long been problematic. Three misconceptions of the relationship between mental handicap and criminality have been widely held since the turn of the century, despite there being no conclusive evidence in their support (Jackson, 1983). These are: that mentally handicapped people are more likely than others to commit antisocial acts in general; that they have a particular predisposition to commit serious crime, especially sexual crime (Robertson, 1981); and that they are unlikely to be deterred by normal sanctions. Misunderstanding breeds misap
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Maqbool, Aleesha. "Rape Victims at The Mercy of Incompetent Justice System in Pakistan." Current Trends in Law and Society 2, no. 1 (2022): 32–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.52131/clts.2022.0201.0009.

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Unfortunately, in Pakistan a surrendered rape justice system is prevailing. This paper focuses on religious, social, and legal perspectives of Rape and the pitfalls and defects in the current rape laws of Pakistan. Furthermore, from the Lodging of FIR to the trial of Court how the culture of Police and Courts Affects the victim. Then the punishment of rape i.e., Capital and chemical castration for sex offenders, and at the last conclusion and possible solutions for future betterment. Due to the increasing participation of minors in heinous crimes such as rape, a combination of age, predisposit
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Predisposition to crime"

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Батюк, О. В. "Дослідження особи злочинця в XX столітті". Thesis, Українська академія банківської справи Національного банку України, 2009. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/60864.

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У XX ст. можливості застосування досягнень медицини і генетики відкрили дієві засоби індивідуального попередження, які повинні скласти основу для подальшого широкого вивчення особи злочинця у XXI ст.
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Muir, BR. "The influence of genetic information and crime-type on juror decision making." Thesis, 2019. https://eprints.utas.edu.au/34771/1/Muir_whole_thesis.pdf.

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The Monoamine Oxidase A (MAOA) gene, paired with a traumatic childhood background, can predispose an individual to behave impulsively and aggressively. Defence lawyers see this genetic link as a way to reduce a defendant’s sentence. This study endeavoured to establish whether mock jurors see this evidence as grounds for reducing a sentence, or, as the literature indicates, likely to increase it, on the basis of dangerousness. The influence of genetic evidence on crime-type differences (i.e., assault compared to bank fraud) was also investigated. A total of 217 participants (148 females) betwee
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Books on the topic "Predisposition to crime"

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Schulkin, Jay. CRF. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198793694.003.0005.

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Chapter 5 explains how excessive fear is tied to anxiety disorders, and vulnerability to the breakdown of mental and physical health. CRF in the brain is tied to these events. CRF, for instance, may be constrained by the neurotransmitter GABA in key regions of the forebrain and is mobilized by brainstem catecholaminergic neurons that are critical in coping with and adapting to everyday life; and of course, one is less able to do so when these information molecules are compromised by genetic predispositions and social duress. One hypothesis about CRF and the brain is that at least two forebrain
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Book chapters on the topic "Predisposition to crime"

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Benson, John. "Predisposition." In White-Collar Crime in Late Nineteenth and Early Twentieth-Century Britain. Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429454134-2.

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Andreichuk, Kseniia R. "The Novel “Crime and Punishment” by F.M. Dostoevsky and Swedish Crime Fiction of the 1880s (G. af Geijerstam, V. Benedictsson)." In Beyond Borders: In Memory of Andrey Kofman. A.M. Gorky Institute of World Literature of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 2025. https://doi.org/10.22455/978-5-9208-0803-5-214-225.

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The article is devoted to the study of the reception of F.M. Dostoevsky’s novel “Crime and Punishment” in Swedish crime fiction of the 1880s, in particular in the works by G. af Geijerstam and V. Benedictsson. The author analyzes the peculiarities of Dostoevsky’s perception as a “criminal psychologist” and the transformation of his ideas in Swedish literature. Dostoevky’s ideas about the nature of the crime clashed in the Swedish cultural space with the influence of É. Zola’s Naturalism and C. Lombroso’s theories about the biological predisposition to crime. Using the examples of G. af Geijers
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Schell, Bernadette H., and June Melnychuk. "Female and Male Hacker Conferences Attendees." In Corporate Hacking and Technology-Driven Crime. IGI Global, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-61692-805-6.ch008.

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To date, studies on those in the Computer Underground have tended to focus not on aspects of hackers’ life experiences but on the skills needed to hack, the differences and similarities between insider and outsider crackers, and the differences in motivation for hacking. Little is known about the personality traits of the White Hat hackers, as compared to the Black Hat hackers. This chapter focuses on hacker conference attendees’ self-reported Autism-spectrum Quotient (AQ) predispositions. It also focuses on their self-reports about whether they believe their somewhat odd thinking and behaving
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Conference papers on the topic "Predisposition to crime"

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Bozhchenko, Alexandr, and Vitaliy Yakushev. "Medical-forensic risk assessment of delinquency based on dermatoglyphic research method: opportunities and prospects." In Issues of determining the severity of harm caused to human health as a result of the impact of a biological factor. Publishing Center RIOR, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.29039/conferencearticle_63a2c2a1a70d34.70678808.

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Morphogenetic markers of predisposition to delinquent behavior are considered in the article on the example of congenital signs of papillary patterns of fingers. To do this, the fingerprints of 100 serial killers who committed crimes on a sexual basis and 100 law-abiding citizens were analyzed. According to the results of the study, informative combinations of pattern types were found, which are statistically more common in the group of people who committed serial murders. The similarity of a number of established dermatoglyphic markers of serial killers with dermatoglyphics observed in congen
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Reports on the topic "Predisposition to crime"

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Paul, Satashree. The Criminal Behavior of Genes. Science Repository OÜ, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.31487/sr.blog.14.

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Identifying the crucial role of genetics in criminal behavior implies there must be something known as a “Crime Gene”. Genes come out as the strongest predictor of whether a person has predisposition towards crime or any criminal behavior.
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Domínguez, Patricio, and Carlos Scartascini. Willingness to pay for crime reduction: evidence from six countries in the Americas. Inter-American Development Bank, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0004531.

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Crime levels are a perennial development problem in Latin America and a renewed concern in the United States. At the same time, trust in the police has been falling, and questions abound about citizens' willingness to support government efforts to fight crime. We conduct a survey experiment to elicit willingness to contribute toward reducing crime across five Latin American countries and the United States. We compare homicide, robbery, and theft estimates and find a higher willingness to contribute for more severe crimes and for higher crime reductions. In addition, we examine the role of info
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You might also be interested in the extended bibliographies on the topic 'Predisposition to crime' for particular source types:
Journal articles
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