Academic literature on the topic 'Prodromal services'

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Journal articles on the topic "Prodromal services"

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Rojnic-Kuzman, M. "Prevention of the first episode of psychosis: What have we reached by 2021?" European Psychiatry 64, S1 (2021): S71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.221.

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Abstract BodyPrevention of the First Episode of Psychosis: What Have we Reached by 2021? The first episode of psychosis is usually preceded by a prodromal period or stage of psychosis, where early signs of symptoms indicating onset of first episode psychosis (FEP) occur. In the last twenty years, enormous progress was made in the tretment of FEP and subsequently schizophrenia, as the focus of treatment of FEP shifted to this prodromal period with the aim of preventing the first episode of psychosis in people at risk.Treatment for the prodromal stage of psychosis is provided within specialized
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Ajnakina, Olesya, Craig Morgan, Charlotte Gayer-Anderson, et al. "Only a small proportion of patients with first episode psychosis come via prodromal services: a retrospective survey of a large UK mental health programme." BMC Psychiatry 17, no. 1 (2017): 308. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-017-1468-y.

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<strong>Background: </strong>Little is known about patients with a first episode of psychosis (FEP) who had first presented to prodromal services with an "at risk mental state" (ARMS) before making the transition to psychosis. We set out to identify the proportion of patients with a FEP who had first presented to prodromal services in the ARMS state, and to compare these FEP patients with FEP patients who did not have prior contact with prodromal services.<strong>Methods: </strong>In this study information on 338 patients aged ≤37 years who presented to mental health services between 2010 and
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Arribas, *Maite, Dominic Oliver, Rashmi Patel, et al. "A TRANSDIAGNOSTIC PRODROME FOR SEVERE MENTAL DISORDERS: AN ELECTRONIC HEALTH RECORD STUDY." International Journal of Neuropsychopharmacology 28, Supplement_1 (2025): i228—i229. https://doi.org/10.1093/ijnp/pyae059.400.

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Abstract Background Effective prevention of severe mental disorders (SMD) rely on accurate knowledge of the duration and first presentation, time-course and transdiagnosticity of their prodromal stages. This has mostly been investigated in “look-back” studies which have limitations including the use of interviews that are not integrated into clinical practice, small sample sizes and substantial recall biases. Moreover, it is unclear to what extent SMD may display transdiagnostic prodromal symptoms. Aims &amp; Objectives To address these limitations, we take advantage of Electronic Health Recor
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Valmaggia, Lucia R., Majella Byrne, Fern Day, et al. "Duration of untreated psychosis and need for admission in patients who engage with mental health services in the prodromal phase." British Journal of Psychiatry 207, no. 2 (2015): 130–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjp.bp.114.150623.

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BackgroundIt is unknown whether prodromal services improve outcomes in those who go on to develop psychosis, and whether these patients are demographically different from the overall first-episode population.AimsTo compare sociodemographic features, duration of untreated psychosis, hospital admission and frequency of compulsory treatment in the first year after the onset of psychosis in patients who present to prodromal services with patients who did not present to services until the first episode of psychosis.MethodWe compared two groups of patients with first-episode psychosis: one who made
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Perry, Alison, Nicholas Tarrier, and Richard Morriss. "Identification of Prodromal Signs and Symptoms and Early Intervention in Manic Depressive Psychosis Patients: A Case Example." Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapy 23, no. 4 (1995): 399–409. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1352465800016507.

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Recent research has revealed that relapse in manic depressive psychosis and schizophrenia is preceded by specific prodromal signs and symptoms that include dysphoria, other non-psychotic symptoms and features unique to individual patients. Treatment studies in schizophrenia have shown that early pharmacological intervention during a prodromal phase of psychotic relapse may be effective in the prevention of hospitalization. This paper describes the procedure of prodromal signs identification in manic depressive psychosis and the negotiation of an appropriate plan of action with the mental healt
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Comparelli, A., V. Savoja, G. D. Kotzalidis, et al. "Factor–structure of the Italian version of the Scale Of Prodromal Symptoms (SOPS): a comparison with the English version." Epidemiology and Psychiatric Sciences 20, no. 1 (2011): 45–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s2045796011000114.

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Aims.The 19-item ‘Scale Of Prodromal Symptoms’ (SOPS) and its semi-structured interview, the Structured Interview for Prodromal Symptoms (SIPS), have been developed to assess prodromes of psychosis. We assessed psychometric properties of the Italian version of the instrument.Methods.We collected socio-demographic and clinical data of 128 people seeking first-time psychiatric help in a large Roman area, either as outpatients at community facilities or as inpatients in psychiatric wards of two general hospitals. Participants were administered the Italian version of the SOPS and the 24-item Brief
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Agius, M., M. Blinc-Pesek, S. Ivezic, et al. "Developing Services for Schizophrenia in Croatia, Slovenia, and Bosnia." European Psychiatry 24, S1 (2009): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0924-9338(09)70495-x.

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Along the coast of the Adriatic, several small projects have developed to improve treatment of patients with Schizophrenia. All these projects have benefited from links with the Department of Psychiatry in Cambridge.In Ljubljana, The Ljubljana Prodrome Project has developed a system of early intervention and treatment which has a strong research arm. It has contributed knowledge about how psychosis develops, and shown that treatment in the prodromal phase of illness gives patients significant advantages.The Assertive Outreach Team in Ljubljana Psychiatric Hospital has reduced readmissions for
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Simmons, Magenta B., and Sarah E. Hetrick. "‘Prodromal’ research and clinical services: The imperative for shared decision-making." Australian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry 46, no. 1 (2012): 66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0004867411427813.

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Dvorakova, Monika, and Lucie Kondratova. "S226. DEVELOPMENT OF EARLY DETECTION AND EARLY INTERVENTION SERVICES WITHIN PSYCHIATRIC CARE IN THE CZECH REPUBLIC." Schizophrenia Bulletin 46, Supplement_1 (2020): S125. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/schbul/sbaa031.292.

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Abstract Background Early Detection (ED) and Early Intervention (EI) are specialized services aiming at early diagnosis and early treatment of psychosis. There are evidence-based effects of ED and EI services that cannot be overlooked, such as early recognition of prodromal symptoms, preventing the adverse effects of untreated psychosis, lowering the risk of hospitalization, and therefore it has become part of the ongoing mental health care reform in the Czech Republic. Methods A total of 12 mental health professionals were trained in order to provide specialised ED and EI services within thre
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Broome, Matthew R., James B. Woolley, Louise C. Johns, et al. "Outreach and support in south London (OASIS): implementation of a clinical service for prodromal psychosis and the at risk mental state." European Psychiatry 20, no. 5-6 (2005): 372–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2005.03.001.

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AbstractBackgroundWhile recent research points to the potential benefits of clinical intervention before the first episode of psychosis, the logistical feasibility of this is unclear.AimsTo assess the feasibility of providing a clinical service for people with prodromal symptoms in an inner city area where engagement with mental health services is generally poor.MethodsFollowing a period of liaison with local agencies to promote the service, referrals were assessed and managed in a primary care setting. Activity of the service was audited over 30 months.ResultsPeople with prodromal symptoms we
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Prodromal services"

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Johnson, Caroline. "Clinical predictors in young help-seeking people referred to the Lancashire Early Assessment and Detection Clinic : a service evaluation." Thesis, University of Manchester, 2013. https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/clinical-predictors-in-young-helpseeking-people-referred-to-the-lancashire-early-assessment-and-detection-clinic-a-service-evaluation(91a218c4-0554-46a1-a8da-f1312ec7b80d).html.

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Two main psychopathology-based approaches to detection of the prodrome have emerged; the Ultra High Risk (UHR) and Basic Symptom approaches. Conversion risk varies between studies using these approaches and in one centre conversion rates are reported to be decreasing year on year. There is a need examine the conversion risk across studies to establish a pooled estimate of risk for instruments designed to detect the prodrome of psychosis. To maximise the detection of those thought to present a risk of psychosis the Lancashire Early Assessment and Detection (LEAD) clinic uses an UHR instrument,
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Book chapters on the topic "Prodromal services"

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Mizuno, Masafumi, Naomi Inoue, Takahiro Nemoto, Naohisa Tsujino, Naoyuki Katagiri, and Tomoyuki Funatogawa. "Early psychosis initiative in Japan." In Early Intervention in Psychiatric Disorders Across Cultures. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198820833.003.0010.

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Psychiatric services in Japan have been dominantly hospital-based, and the largest task for psychiatry in Japan today remains the deinstitutionalization of patients, rather than early intervention. Individuals with mental health problems and their families are often reluctant to seek help for various reasons, including a lack of knowledge regarding the features and treatability of mental disorders. These obstacles may explain the long duration of untreated psychosis (DUP) and the social stigma of mental disorders in Japan. The concept of an at-risk mental state (ARMS)/prodromal state might not
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"Establishing a service for ultra high risk individuals." In Treating Schizophrenia in the Prodromal Phase. CRC Press, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/9780203501771-5.

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Bora, Emre, Mahesh Jayaram, and Christos Pantelis. "Prevention and early intervention in psychotic disorders." In New Oxford Textbook of Psychiatry, edited by John R. Geddes, Nancy C. Andreasen, and Guy M. Goodwin. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198713005.003.0063.

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This chapter considers treatment approaches in early psychosis and the possibility of prevention prior to the development of illness. The chapter first considers the various definitions of the pre-psychotic state, including prodrome, and the concept of clinical high-risk (CHR) groups. The CHR groups, including the ultra-high-risk (UHR) and basic symptoms (BS) groups aim to identify individuals at imminent risk of transitioning to full-blown psychosis. Further, the chapter summarizes the notion of a staging model for psychosis, which incorporates these earliest pre-psychosis stages, and conside
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Conference papers on the topic "Prodromal services"

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"EPIDEMIOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF A SAMPLE OF PATIENTS WITH SUBSTANCE USE FROM THE PSYCHIATRIC CARE UNIT OF THE SOCIAL AFFAIRS SERVICE OF THE UNIVERSITY OF SALAMANCA." In 23° Congreso de la Sociedad Española de Patología Dual (SEPD) 2021. SEPD, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.17579/sepd2021p019v.

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Introduction: University life presents changes and challenges that may affect the mental health of its community and be the onset of substance use. Aim: To study epidemiological characteristics in our sample to help to improve prevention and treatment for mental health problems related to substance use. Materials and Methods: The descriptive study is based on a sample of 49 people, 37 women and 12 men, members of the university community. A database was designed with clinical information about psychiatric patients obtained from the interview and entry sheets during the first visit. Results: 53
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