Academic literature on the topic 'Properties punishment'

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Journal articles on the topic "Properties punishment"

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Ghodrati, fatemeh, and Mojtaba Azimpanah. "A Jurisprudence-Based Contemplation in the Act of Stealing a Mother from the Child's Property." Biannual Journal of Family Law And Jurisprudence 22, no. 66 (2017): 119–41. https://doi.org/10.30497/flj.2017.63801.

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In Islamic jurisprudence, the punishment for the crime of stealing generally includes the amputation of a body part. According to this general principle, the father’s stealing of the child's property is an exception that has been made, however, as a consequence, the matter of the mother's sentence is raised in this issue. Although Islamic Punishments Law (Article 268- Paragraph C), and as stated by famous Imams' jurists, the mother is not associated with father; nonetheless, with attention to the strength of the arguments of the opposition to execution of a prescribed punishment on the m
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ARIF, ARIF ALI, та Faroogh Salami. "مبدأ شخصية العقوبة والمساواة فيها في الشريعة الإسلامية القانون الجنائي الإيراني أنموذجًا". Malaysian Journal of Syariah and Law 6, № 1 (2018): 385–417. http://dx.doi.org/10.33102/mjsl.vol6no1.111.

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يهدف هذا البحث إلى بيان "مبدأ شخصية العقوبة والمساواة فيها في الشريعة الإسلامية، وإتخاذ القانون الجنائي الإيراني أنموذجاً معتمدًا على المنهج الاستقرائي: باستقراء أقوال الفقهاء من المؤلفات المدونة حول هذا الموضوع، وكذلك بتتبع القوانين المتناثرة والبنود المتعلقة بمبدأ شخصية العقوبة والمساواة فيها إتخاذ القانون الجنائي الإيراني أنموذجًا، وكذلك الاعتماد على المنهجين التحليلي والمقارن: بتحليل هذين المبدأين ومناقشتهما. هذا، وقد وصل الباحث بالمناهج السابقة، واستنادًا إلى مفهوم العقوبة في الشريعة الإسلامية والقانون الجنائي الإيراني، أن العقوبة تتميز بخصائص مشتركة تستقل بها، وهذه الخصائص أو الأصول الحا
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Tymoshenko, V. "The doctrine of the purpose of criminal punishment in modern European political and legal thought." Uzhhorod National University Herald. Series: Law, no. 70 (June 18, 2022): 64–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.24144/2307-3322.2022.70.10.

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The doctrines on the purpose of punishment in the political and legal thought of the New Age are considered. Attention is focused on the essence of punishment in the works of contemporary thinkers, its properties and the appropriateness of certain types of punishment.
 It is stated that the call for humane treatment of criminals and condemnation of cruel punishments was made in the early XVI century. In addition, the ideas of natural law doctrine influenced criminal law theories, including the theory of punishment. In modern times, the absolute and relative theory of punishment have gaine
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Atli, Abdullah, Süleyman Şad, and Niyazi Özer. "A mixed methods approach to developing a scale on parents' practices to reward and punish their children." Research in Pedagogy 12, no. 2 (2022): 339–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/istrped2202339a.

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This exploratory mixed method research aimed to develop parent and child forms of a scale to measure parents' practices to reward and punish their children. For the qualitative strand, semi-structured interviews were conducted with parents (n = 54) and their children (n = 39). The qualitative analysis revealed four major themes regarding parental rewarding practices (material rewards, activity-based rewards, permission, and verbal and emotional rewards) and three major themes regarding parental punishment practices (response cost, verbal and emotional punishment, and corporal punishment), whic
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Kandabarova, Tat'yana. "Criminal punishment: history and modernity." Vestnik of the St. Petersburg University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia 2021, no. 4 (2021): 84–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.35750/2071-8284-2021-4-84-88.

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The article discusses criminal punishment in historical and modern aspects. The term «criminal punishment» is multidimensional both in everyday and scientific understanding, functional properties are diverse. Without punishment there is no crime, and without crime there is no punishment. Hence the familiar phrase «crime-punishment». The role of criminal punishment in countering socially dangerous acts, its effectiveness causes discussion. The issues of sentencing at different times have always been and are receiving a lot of attention, both from legal scholars and from practitioners. The impro
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Leoni, Patrick L. "Extreme punishments characterize weak Pareto optimality." Adaptive Behavior 25, no. 1 (2017): 24–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1059712316683231.

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In normal form games, we model the largely observed psychological phenomenon of systematic and extreme punishment after a deviation, regardless of the cost. After establishing basic properties, we show that this notion characterizes a weak form of Pareto optimality. Every Pareto optimal outcome can also be sustained by the threat of extreme punishment, which cannot be achieved in general through Nash equilibria strategies, nor with tit-for-tat strategies.
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Ballard, Timothy, David K. Sewell, Daniel Cosgrove, and Andrew Neal. "Information Processing Under Reward Versus Under Punishment." Psychological Science 30, no. 5 (2019): 757–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0956797619835462.

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Much is known about the effects of reward and punishment on behavior, yet little research has considered how these incentives influence the information-processing dynamics that underlie decision making. We fitted the linear ballistic accumulator to data from a perceptual-judgment task to examine the impacts of reward- and punishment-based incentives on three distinct components of information processing: the quality of the information processed, the quantity of that information, and the decision threshold. The threat of punishment lowered the average quality and quantity of information process
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Помощикова, Н. В. "Substantive Properties of Criminal Punishments without Isolation from Society." СОВРЕМЕННОЕ ПРАВО, no. 8 (August 31, 2024): 98–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.25799/ni.2024.27.86.019.

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Цель исследования: на основе анализа уголовно-исполнительного законодательства сформулировать основные содержательные свойства подсистемы наказаний, не связанных с изоляцией от общества, определяющие их сущность. Методы: проведенное исследование базируется на методах анализа и синтеза, сравнительно-правовом и формально-юридическом методах познания. Выводы: к содержательным свойствам, определяющим сущность подсистемы уголовных наказаний, не связанных с изоляцией от общества, относятся непенитенциарный режим исполнения и отбывания наказаний; условия «антиизоляции» отбывания наказания; минимальны
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Antonchenko, V. V. "Punishment and the concept of restorative justice in criminal law." Jus strictum, no. 2 (2024): 11–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.18323/3034-2945-2024-2-11-18.

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The relevance of the study is caused by the necessity for further increment of scientific knowledge on the issues of fighting crime by means of criminal law, as well as by the importance of understanding the essence of criminal punishment, which has a complex and contradictory nature manifested in the deprivation or restriction of the rights and freedoms of a person found guilty of committing a crime. The purpose of the work is to search for the most rational properties of punishment that can have a positive impact on quantitative and qualitative indicators of criminality. Causing adverse cons
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Pandey, Dr Pradeep Kumar. "PREVENTING DEFACEMENT OF PUBLIC PROPERTIES IN INDIA: AN ANALYSIS." Al-Shodhana 12, no. 2 (2024): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.70644/as.v12.i2.1.

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In today’s scenario, the public properties are most vulnerable in terms of its protection and safeguard. This is general observation that such properties are easily defaced and devalued by the miscreants to fulfil their different objectives without being caught in the grip of law. To curb this menace, the specific legislations have been made by the State Legislatures having different norms of punishment and procedure. In the light of above facts, the present paper unearths the legal provisions relating to preventing defacement of public properties. Further, it gives some sensible suggestions a
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Properties punishment"

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Cooper, Andrew. "The BIS/BAS scales and the sensitivity to punishment and sensitivity to reward questionnaire: Evaluation of their psychometric properties using IRT and CFA Models." Thesis, Federation University Australia, 2006. http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/HandleResolver/1959.17/164990.

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Козаченко, Олександр Васильович, Александр Васильевич Козаченко та Oleksandr V. Kozachenko. "Змістовні та суттєві властивості покарання". Thesis, Харків : Право, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/11300/3101.

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Козаченко О. В. Змістовні та суттєві властивості покарання / О. В. Козаченко // Наука кримінального права в системі міждисциплінарних зв'язків : матеріали міжнар. наук.-практ. конф., 9–10 жовт. 2014 р. / редкол.: В. Я. Тацій (голов. ред.), В. І. Борисов (заст. голов. ред.) [та ін.]. – Харків : Право, 2014. - С.121-126.<br>У тезах на підставі доктринального визначення та генези інституту покарання досліджуються змістовні, суттєві та якісні властивості покарання як особливого виду кримінально-правового заходу. Вносяться пропозиції щодо підвищення ефективності покарання в умовах домінування п
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Teixeira, Rui Miguel Monteiro. "Valores normativos e propridades psicométricas da escala de crenças sobre punição física em contexto forense." Master's thesis, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/1822/56960.

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Dissertação de mestrado integrado em Psicologia<br>A punição física pode ser concebida como uma forma mínima de violência física, legal e socialmente difundida e aceitável. Sendo que as crenças dos pais sobre a educação e o comportamento infantil influenciam a utilização ou não da punição física. Por este conceito ser bom preditor do comportamento futuro, nos últimos anos as crenças têm sido avaliadas em contexto forense através da Escala de Crenças sobre Punição Física (ECPF). Ainda assim, dados normativos relativos à escala são inexistentes, o que coloca em causa a validade das avaliações re
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Books on the topic "Properties punishment"

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Cohn, Jr., Samuel K. Plague Spreaders. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198819660.003.0007.

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This chapter challenges assumptions that the Black Death initiated a new phase of plague-inspired hatred and persecution, especially against Jews. After the Black Death, no plagues provoked persecution of minorities or outsiders until myths of plague spreaders arose during the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. The chapter then examines the best-documented and known case of presumed plague spreading, that of Milan in 1630. Instead of persecution of foreign and impoverished plague cleaners (monatti), other outsiders, or the poor, as currently believed, it discovers that the butts of these sus
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Book chapters on the topic "Properties punishment"

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Zhang, Chenyang. "Enforcement." In Win in Chinese Courts. Springer Nature Singapore, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-3342-6_10.

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AbstractIn China, if the losing party does not take the initiative to satisfy an effective court judgment, arbitral award and other legal documents, the winning party may apply to the court for enforcement. Then the court may deduct the deposit and/or auction the property of the losing party and use the money/proceeds obtained therefrom to repay the winning party. However, this enforcement power is exclusively vested in the court, and the winning party cannot seize and/or dispose of the property of the losing party on its own. Due to the large number of enforcement cases, the difficulty in tra
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Sverdlik, Steven. "Bentham’s Chapter XV." In Bentham's An Introduction to the Principles of Morals and Legislation. Oxford University Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190089900.003.0016.

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Abstract In Chapter XV Bentham considers which kinds of punishment are best suited for each offense and offender. The kinds are practices like fines and capital punishment. Bentham treats the problem abstractly: he discusses eleven desirable properties that most kinds of punishment have to some degree. Each property is explained. Bentham emphasizes the importance of “exemplarity.” Punishment provides an “example” when it’s performed in public, and Bentham seemed to envision many punishments occurring in public. His attitude to “retaliation” is interesting, since retaliatory punishments were en
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Tripkovic, Milena. "Disenfranchisement." In The Oxford Handbook of the Philosophy of Punishment. Oxford University Press, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780197750506.013.33.

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Abstract The chapter conducts a conceptual and normative evaluation of criminal disenfranchisement, seeking to elucidate its nature, purpose, and justification in contemporary democracies. After a brief introduction which reveals the relevance and scope of the practice in modern times, the chapter develops an original understanding of its nature which portrays it not as a penal sanction, but as a citizenship restriction premised on the lack of desired citizenship qualities. The inferred qualities, as the chapter demonstrates, resurrect an outdated conception of virtuous citizenship that is fun
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McKenna, Michael. "Fittingness as a Pitiful Intellectualist Trinket?" In Responsibility and Desert. Oxford University PressNew York, NY, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/9780197679999.003.0008.

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Abstract This chapter scrutinizes P. F. Strawson’s disparaging remark that the fittingness that libertarians appeal to is a pitiful intellectualist trinket. By accounting for fittingness as philosophers like Joel Feinberg understood it, it is argued that Strawson actually needed fittingness, when understood as a distinctive normative appraisal of emotions like resentment and indignation. Resentment is fitting, on a properly cast Strawsonian view, when an agent is accurately appraised as acting from ill will. If so, one can raise questions about the properties of the objects of these emotions,
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Nowicki, Mel. "The criminalisation of home: section 144 and its impact on London’s squatters." In Bringing Home the Housing Crisis. Policy Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1332/policypress/9781447361855.003.0005.

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Chapter 4 explores the impact of the criminalisation of squatting (section 144 of the Legal Aid, Sentencing and Punishment of Offenders Act 2012) in England and Wales. I begin by providing an overview of squatting culture in London since the mid-twentieth century, including how anti-squatting sentiment became established as emphasis on the importance of property ownership grew. The chapter then outlines the events that led to the introduction of section 144. I go on to explore squatters’ experiences of the increasing regularity of forced eviction. The next part of the chapter examines the impa
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"Needs, Feelings, and Emotions of Embodied Mind." In Reductive Model of the Conscious Mind. IGI Global, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-5653-5.ch006.

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Model of artificial mind discussed in this and the following two chapters considers critical elements of the mind operation. The question is whether we can propose artificial brain structures in machines that will be able to create the basis of intelligence and consciousness. Wanting to build an artificial brain, we propose what properties it should have, and how it should be organized. The chapter begins with presenting embodiment of the mind as the part of the environment that is under control of the mind. Perceiving and identifying with one's own body depends on observing the body's actions
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Misra, Janardan. "Towards a Framework for Collaborative Enterprise Security." In Threats, Countermeasures, and Advances in Applied Information Security. IGI Global, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-4666-0978-5.ch016.

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The role of human behaviour in enterprise security is one of the little studied aspects. The author proposes a reinforcement model of collaborative security employing basic concepts from game theory, socio-psychology, and probabilistic model-checking. The proposed model aims towards solving the problem of inducing positive network effect to enable user centric monitoring of security violations, in particular, against violations related to ”semantic manipulation” of context dependent logical resources. Preventing such violations using existing security enforcement mechanisms is neither feasible
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Xinyue, Bobby. "Humiliation and revenge in Ovid’s Fasti." In Essays on Propertian and Ovidian Elegy. Oxford University PressOxford, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198908111.003.0008.

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Abstract Unlike most poems of the Augustan age, Ovid’s Fasti is unusually fond of recording Roman defeats and moments of national humiliation. From the complete thrashing of the Fabii in the battle of the Cremera to Crassus’ disaster at Carrhae, Ovid’s poetic calendar offers an intriguing, ‘alternative’, view of Roman history. This chapter offers a fresh consideration of these and other related episodes, and argues that the recurrence to humiliation and revenge in the Fasti amounts to a persistent attempt by Ovid to assert that the need to avenge humiliation is hardwired into Rome’s DNA. In ma
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Stephen Lansing, J. "Anti-Chaos, Common Property, and the Emergence of Cooperation." In Dynamics in Human and Primate Societies. Oxford University Press, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195131673.003.0014.

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Complex adaptive systems, as conceived by John Holland, are groups of agents engaged in a process of coadaptation, in which adaptive moves by individuals have consequences for the group. Holland and others have shown that under certain circumstances simple models of this process show surprising abilities to self-organize (Holland 1993; Kauffman 1993). Complex adaptive systems have interesting mathematical properties, and the process of "anti-chaos"-—the spontaneous crystallization of ordered patterns in initially disordered networks— has become a new area of interdisciplinary research. But the
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Conference papers on the topic "Properties punishment"

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Arbiser, Ariel. "Revising a Model of Crime and Punishment." In IV Encontro de Teoria da Computação. Sociedade Brasileira de Computação - SBC, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.5753/etc.2019.6401.

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We study a model of society consisting of agents and a government interacting according to decisions regarding cost-effective punishment of crime. We evaluate different strategies for the government in order to reduce the criminal activity, considering degrees of honesty and a possible cost for monitoring and apprehension. We extend a previous model by introducing a contagion effect for the degrees of honesty, and study properties which may lead to a crime-free society, including a game-theoretic formulation.
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Chebykin, Oleksiy, Olena Kosyanove, and Inna Bedny. "Psychological Profiles of Deceivers and their Motives." In 16th International Conference on Applied Human Factors and Ergonomics (AHFE 2025). AHFE International, 2025. https://doi.org/10.54941/ahfe1006129.

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Deception is a complex and multifaceted phenomenon that has a significant impact on interpersonal relationship and social structure. Study of psychological profiles of deceivers and motives that encourage them to deceive are important steps towards understanding this phenomenon. This paper examines various types of personality prone to deception and the psychological characteristics of each type. The authors’ model of operational psychodiagnostic and interpretation of data on deception attempts by different psychological profiles (psychotypes) is presented. The purpose of this study is to iden
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