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Consult the lists of relevant articles, books, theses, conference reports, and other scholarly sources on the topic 'Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health.'
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Journal articles on the topic "Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health":
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Quinn, Margaret M. "Occupational Health, Public Health, Worker Health." American Journal of Public Health 93, no. 4 (April 2003): 526. http://dx.doi.org/10.2105/ajph.93.4.526.
Ahonen, Emily Q., and Steven E. Lacey. "Undergraduate Environmental Public Health Education." NEW SOLUTIONS: A Journal of Environmental and Occupational Health Policy 27, no. 1 (March 3, 2017): 107–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1048291117697110.
Environmental, occupational, and public health in the United States are practiced across a fragmented system that makes work across those areas more difficult. A large proportion of currently active environmental and occupational health professionals, advocates, policy makers, and activists are nearing retirement age, while some of our major health challenges are heavily influenced by aspects of environment. Concurrently, programs that educate undergraduate college students in environmental health are faced with multiple, often competing demands which can impede progressive movement toward dynamic curricula for the needs of the twenty-first century. We describe our use of developmental evaluation to negotiate these challenges in our specific undergraduate education program, with the dual aims of drawing attention to developmental evaluation as a useful tool for people involved in environmental and occupational health advocacy, policy-making, activism, research, or education for change, as well as to promote discussion about how best to educate the next generation of environmental public health students.
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Bray, Alan. "Occupational and Environmental Health." Occupational Medicine 69, no. 3 (April 2019): 223. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/occmed/kqy136.
Senthilselvan, A., W. V. L. Coonghe, and J. Beach. "Respiratory health, occupation and the healthy worker effect." Occupational Medicine 70, no. 3 (February 10, 2020): 191–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/occmed/kqaa023.
Abstract Background Workers are exposed to physical, chemical and other hazards in the workplace, which may impact their respiratory health. Aims To examine the healthy worker effect in the Canadian working population and to identify the association between occupation and respiratory health. Methods Data from four cycles of the Canadian Health Measures Survey were utilized. The current occupation of employed participants was classified into 10 broad categories based on National Occupation Category 2011 codes. Data relating to 15 400 subjects were analysed. Results A significantly lower proportion of those in current employment than those not in current employment reported respiratory symptoms or diseases or had airway obstruction. Similarly, those currently employed reported better general health and had greater mean values for percent-predicted forced vital capacity (FVC), forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1), forced expiratory flow between 25% and 75% of FVC (FEF25–75%) and FEV1/FVC ratio. Among males, females and older age groups, significant differences were observed for almost all the respiratory outcomes for those in current employment. Those in ‘Occupations unique to primary industry’ had a significantly greater likelihood of regular cough with sputum and ever asthma and had lower mean values of percent-predicted FEV1/FVC and FEF25–75% than those in ‘Management occupations’. Those in ‘Health occupations’ had the highest proportion of current asthma. Conclusions Participants in current employment were healthier than those not in current employment providing further support for the healthy worker effect. Those in ‘Occupations unique to primary industry’ had an increased risk of adverse respiratory outcomes and reducing workplace exposures in these occupations has the potential to improve their respiratory health.
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Brønnum-Hansen, Henrik, Else Foverskov, and Ingelise Andersen. "Occupational inequality in health expectancy in Denmark." Scandinavian Journal of Public Health 48, no. 3 (November 25, 2019): 338–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1403494819882138.
Background: The pension age in Denmark is adjusted in line with projected increasing life expectancy without taking health differentials between occupational groups into account. The purpose was to study occupational disparities in partial life expectancy and health expectancy between the ages of 50 and 75. Methods: Register data on occupation and mortality were combined with data from the Danish part of Survey of Health, Ageing and Retirement in Europe in 2010–2014 ( N=3179). Expected lifetime without and with activity limitations and without and with long-term illness was estimated by Sullivan’s method and comparisons made between four occupational groups. Results: We found clear differences between occupational groups. Expected lifetime without activity limitations between the ages of 50 and 75 was about 4.5 years longer for men and women in high skilled white-collar occupations than for men and women in low skilled blue-collar occupations. Men in high skilled blue-collar and low skilled white-collar occupations could expect 2.3 and 3.8 years shorter lifetimes without activity limitations, respectively, than men in high skilled white-collar occupations. For women in low skilled white-collar occupations, lifetime without activity limitations was 2.6 years shorter than for women in high skilled white-collar occupations. Due to few observations, no results were obtained for women in the high skilled blue-collar group. The social gradient was also significant when health was measured by years without long-term illness. Conclusions: The results support implementation of a flexible pension scheme to take into account the health differentials between occupational groups.
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Brugge, Doug. "Environmental health, engineering and public health." Reviews on Environmental Health 33, no. 2 (June 27, 2018): 109–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/reveh-2018-0031.
Huff, James. "Industry Influence on Occupational and Environmental Public Health." International Journal of Occupational and Environmental Health 13, no. 1 (January 2007): 107–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1179/oeh.2007.13.1.107.
Koehler, Kirsten, Megan Latshaw, Thomas Matte, Daniel Kass, Howard Frumkin, Mary Fox, Benjamin F. Hobbs, Marsha Wills-Karp, and Thomas A. Burke. "Building Healthy Community Environments: A Public Health Approach." Public Health Reports 133, no. 1_suppl (November 2018): 35S—43S. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0033354918798809.
Environmental quality has a profound effect on health and the burden of disease. In the United States, the environment-related burden of disease is increasingly dominated by chronic diseases. At the local level, public health practitioners realize that many policy decisions affecting environmental quality and health transcend the authorities of traditional health department programs. Healthy decisions about the built environment, including housing, transportation, and energy, require broad collaborative efforts. Environmental health professionals have an opportunity to address the shift in public health burden toward chronic diseases and play an important role in the design of healthy communities by bringing data and tools to decision makers. This article provides a guide for community leaders to consider the public health effects of decisions about the built environment. We present a conceptual framework that represents a shift from compartmentalized solutions toward an inclusive systems approach that encourages partnership across disciplines and sectors. We discuss practical tools to assist with environmental decision making, such as Health Impact Assessments, environmental public health tracking, and cumulative risk assessment. We also identify priorities in research, practice, and education to advance the role of public health in decision making to improve health, such as the Health Impact Assessment, as a core competency for environmental health practitioners. We encourage cross-disciplinary communication, research, and education that bring the fields of planning, transportation, and energy in closer collaboration with public health to jointly advance the systems approach to today’s environmental challenges.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health":
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Cartwright, Elizabeth 1959. "Malignant emotions: Indigenous perceptions of environmental, social and bodily dangers in Mexico." Diss., The University of Arizona, 1998. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/282765.
This dissertation is based on ethnographic fieldwork conducted in San Pedro Amuzgos, Oaxaca and on La Coasta Hermosillo, Sonora, Mexico. In it I trace the movements of migrant farmworkers who come from southern Mexico to work in the grape fields of Sonora. Within that context of movement and change, I focus on understanding how illnesses are perceived and how they are healed. First I explore this issue, in depth, in their homeplace in rural Oaxaca. I follow specific illness events among residents of Amuzgos and I allow individuals actions and their reflections on those actions act as a corrective to static notions of the "Latino Folk Illnesses" that exemplify the way in which residents of this small village conceptualize their bodily problems. Local understandings of illnesses are embedded in the village as a specific Place where the topography of the village is inhabited by dangerous spirits that cause health problems for the Amuzgos. To heal, is to heal the Place where negative things occurred as well as the bodies that manifest negative symptoms. Following the Amuzgos up to the fields of Sonora, I focus on how the changing environmental context influences their perceptions of the sources of illnesses and the ways in which they treat them. In particular, I focus on the ways in which they conceptualize the health problems that arise from exposures to the pesticides that are ubiquitous in the fields and camps where they live and work.
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Shockey, Taylor Morgan. "Analysis and Interpretation of Occupational Exposure Monitoring Data from the Occupational Safety and Health Administration’s Integrated Management Information System (IMIS) and OSHA Information System (OIS), 1979 – 2015." The Ohio State University, 2019. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu155715411553358.
Silver, Ken, Ying Li, Emmanuel Odame, and Yuqiang Zhang. "Effects of Global Warming on Work-Rest Routines for Crop Workers in Appalachia." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2017. https://dc.etsu.edu/etsu-works/2629.
Background: Workers in outdoor occupations are expected to be at high risk of increased morbidity and mortality, and diminished productivity, as a result of global warming in the 21st century. A previous modelling study of geographic variations in heat-related mortality risk in projected U.S. populations mid-century showed the states of Tennessee, Kentucky and North Carolina to be highly vulnerable. Methods: Under both the RCP4.5 and RCP8.5 emissions scenarios of IPCC AR5, we evaluate the effect of future warming on estimated Wet Bulb Globe Thermometer (WBGT) temperatures using model-simulated future climate variables that were dynamically downscaled by a regional meteorology model for years 2049-2052. Select Appalachian counties in the three states that are presently dependent upon agricultural crop production are the focus of this analysis. Results: Using predicted WBGT temperatures, together with estimated work loads for hand harvesting of crops, alterations in work-rest routines under heat stress prevention guidelines are presented. Conclusions: Assumptions needed to translate these altered work-rest routines into measures of productivity and economic loss are discussed. Issues in extending the modelling to heat-related morbidity and mortality in outdoor worker populations are considered in terms of data gaps and major sources of uncertainty.
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Mielke, Sarah Rebecca. "A Pilot Study of Potential Public Health Hazards in the Animal Hoarding Environment." The Ohio State University, 2015. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1429707141.
Lilley, Rebbecca Catherine, and n/a. "The development of an occupational health and safety surveillance tool for New Zealand workers." University of Otago. Dunedin School of Medicine, 2007. http://adt.otago.ac.nz./public/adt-NZDU20071011.112802.
World-wide, working life is undergoing major changes. Established market economies are increasingly characterised by demands for vastly greater market flexibility. New Zealand (NZ) has been no different with rapid changes occurring over the last 2 decades in the organisation of labour, of work and of the work environment. Recent international research suggests that work change significantly impacts upon worker health and safety.
Many OECD nations undertake routine cross-sectional surveys to monitor changes in working conditions and environments, assessing the health and safety impact of these changes. Similar monitoring is not undertaken in NZ, with the impact of the work environment on health and injury outcomes poorly understood. This lack of knowledge (monitoring) is considered to be a significant impediment to the progression of health and safety initiatives in NZ.
The aim of this thesis was to develop a tool (questionnaire) and methodology suitable for use in the surveillance of working conditions, work environments and health and injury outcomes using workers� surveys. The survey development was undertaken in 3 phases: i) development of tool through critical review; ii) empirical methodological testing and iii) an empirical validation study.
Questionnaire development was a stepwise process of content selection. Firstly key dimensional themes were identified via critical review of literature and existing international surveys leading to the establishment of a dimensional framework. Secondly a critical review of questions to measure key dimensions based upon selection criteria occurred. Finally the selected questions and design were pre-tested before piloting. A similar development process was undertaken for the development of a calendar collecting occupational histories.
A methodological study was undertaken piloting the questionnaire. Two methods of data collection were evaluated: face-to-face and telephone interviews, and two methods of occupational history collection: calendar and question set. Telephone interviewing was found to be the more efficient and effective data collection method while occupational history collection was found to be less time consuming by question set. Focus groups indicated questions were acceptable and suitable to NZ workers.
A validation study was undertaken with a cross-sectional study in distinctly different occupational groups: cleaners and clerical workers. Comparisons were made between the groups with cleaners expected to be identified as employed under more hazardous working conditions and be exposed to more hazards of a physical nature, while clerical workers were expected to be exposed to more psychological hazards of a psychological nature. Results indicated the questionnaire provides data capable of making valid comparisons, identifying work patterns of high risk and provides good predictive validity.
The final survey has the potential to generate population data on a wide range of work-related exposure and health variables relevant to contemporary working life. The survey results will contribute to understanding the range of working conditions and work environments NZ workers are currently exposed to and to assessing the health and safety impact of these exposures. Therefore it is recommended this tool initially be used in a national workforce survey to establish baseline surveillance data of working conditions, work environments and health and safety outcomes in NZ.
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Sun, Kainan. "Field calibration of the glass-based retrospective radon detectors for epidemiologic applications." Diss., University of Iowa, 2008. http://ir.uiowa.edu/etd/25.
Deadman, Jan-Erik. "Estimation of exposures to extremely low frequency electric and magnetic fields." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1997. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp03/NQ29919.pdf.
Respirators are used to minimize the exposure to air contaminants. A good fit is essential for the effective functioning of a respirator. The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) requires an annual respirator fit testing. Respirator fit can be assessed either qualitatively or quantitatively. Two studies were conducted to assess the fit testing program with specific objectives to: (1) assess leak rates in full and half mask respirators; (2) assess the effectiveness of "feedback"1 on the quality of fit; (3) evaluate the effect of daily beard growth on respirator leak rates. In the first study, it was found that the half mask respirator has a significantly lower leak rate than the full face respirator. A significant reduction in leak rate in both respirator types with "feedback" was also observed. The finding that half mask respirators have lower leak rates directly contradicts American National Standard Institute's (ANSI) guidelines of higher Assigned Protection Factor (APF) for full mask respirator. Further studies are necessary to determine these findings and to amend respirator recommendations in the future. As expected in the second study, beard growth was associated with respirator leak rate. The effect of daily growth on leak rate over a period of twelve days could be defined by a second order regression equation. An attempt was made to describe some characteristics of beard that affect the leak rate. After 12 days of beard growth, it was found that the aspect ratio (length/diameter) of hair was inversely correlated with leak rate (r = 0.64). 1Feedback: A numerical value measuring the minimum leak rate that can be gotten from a respirator fitting with a normal donning.
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Green, Kemble. ""Nursing Contamination: Wearing Scrubs in Public"." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2014. https://dc.etsu.edu/honors/238.
Nurses are frequently seen in public in their “scrubs,” which could mean that contaminated clothing is being brought into the community, thereby posing an infection risk. The purpose of this study is to investigate if and which contaminants are present on the fabrics and the actions nurses are taking to eliminate contamination risks.
Eleven scrub tops were worn on hospital units over one twelve-hour shift. The contaminated scrubs and three control tops were then swabbed and used to inoculate agar plates. After incubation, colonies were counted, streaked onto nutrient and Mannitol-salt agar for isolation, and incubated. Using API Staph strips and Gram staining, the bacteria were identified. The nurses also completed a short survey on laundering and scrub care.
All scrub tops, except the controls, were contaminated with multiple species of bacteria including Staphylococcus species. Responses to the survey showed that no two nurses washed their scrubs in the same manner and many wear them in public. The results determined that bacteria can survive on clothing and pose the possibility of transmission throughout the hospital and public venues. The survey results indicate a need for employer laundering policies, public awareness of the risk for transmission of disease from contaminated clothing, and stricter regulations about employees wearing scrubs outside of health care facilities.
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Aquino, Theodore. "Comparison of Urinary PAHs among Firefighters and Asphalt Pavers." Thesis, University of South Florida, 2016. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=10103851.
Firefighters and asphalt pavers are exposed to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) during various work activities. The purpose of this study was to evaluate urinary PAH levels and compare these bio-monitoring levels among firefighters, asphalt pavers, and non-occupationally exposed individuals. The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) urinary PAH levels were used for non-occupationally exposed controls. When compared to the NIST standard for smokers and non-smokers, firefighters demonstrated statistically significant differences in urinary concentration differences for the following metabolites: 2-OH-fluorene, 3-OH-fluorene and 1-OH-pyrene, which were lower in firefighters than the NIST mean for smokers. 1-OHphenanthrene, 2-OH-phenanthrene and 3-OH-phenanthrene were higher among world trade center exposed firefighters than the NIST mean for smokers. When firefighters were compared to the NIST non-smoker standard, firefighters demonstrated elevated levels in all tested PAH biomarkers due to a mixture of smokers and non-smokers in the firefighter cohort.
Asphalt workers had statistically significant higher urinary concentration elevations in 2OH-fluorene, 1-OH-phenanthrene and 3-OH-phenanthrene as compared to the NIST smoker mean. When asphalt pavers were compared to the NIST non-smoker mean, asphalt pavers had statistically significant increases in all tested PAH biomarkers, with the exception of 2-OHphenanthrene. While firefighters did not demonstrate a substantial change in urinary PAH metabolite levels compared to control populations of smokers and non-smokers, asphalt pavers experienced concentrations that were in some cases increased by orders of magnitude compare to NIST controls. Future research may be needed to evaluate any potential health risk posted to occupational exposed asphalt pavers.
Conference on Environmental/Occupational Health Training. (1987 Cincinnati, Ohio). A Conference on Environmental/Occupational Health Training. Princeton, N.J: Princeton Scientific Publishing, 1989.
G, Brady-Roberts Eletha, United States. Environmental Protection Agency. Office of Research and Development, and United States. Environmental Protection Agency. Environmental Criteria and Assessment Office (Cincinnati, Ohio), eds. Public health, occupational safety, and environmental concerns in municipal solid waste recycling operations. Cincinnati, OH: Environmental Criteria and Assessment Office, Office of Health and Environmental Assessment, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 1993.
Brady-Roberts, Eletha G. Public health, occupational safety, and environmental concerns in municipal solid waste recycling operations. Cincinnati, OH: Environmental Criteria and Assessment Office, Office of Health and Environmental Assessment, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 1993.
1950-, Pope Andrew MacPherson, Snyder Meta A, Mood Lillian H, and Institute of Medicine (U.S.). Committee on Enhancing Environmental Health Content in Nursing Practice., eds. Nursing, health & the environment: Strengthening the relationship to improve the public's health. Washington, D.C: National Academy Press, 1995.
Book chapters on the topic "Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health":
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Ip, Eric C. "Environmental and Occupational Health." In The Law and Regulation of Public Health, 209–37. London: Routledge, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003044741-9.
Jennings, Bruce. "Environmental and Occupational Public Health." In Public Health Ethics Analysis, 177–202. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-23847-0_6.
Murawski, Judith. "Occupational and Public Health Risks." In The Handbook of Environmental Chemistry, 25–51. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/b107235.
de Oliveira de Avelar Alchorne, Alice, and Maurício Mota de Avelar Alchorne. "Occupational Dermatosis." In Dermatology in Public Health Environments, 641–58. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-33919-1_31.
de Oliveira de Avelar Alchorne, Alice, Maurício Mota de Avelar Alchorne, Maria Laura de Avelar Alchorne Trivelin, and Stefano de Avelar Alchorne Trivelin. "Occupational Dermatosis." In Dermatology in Public Health Environments, 883–97. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-13505-7_36.
Filho, Luiz Gonzaga Chiavegato, Danilo de Brito Garcia, and Marta Santos. "Local Information System on Occupational Accidents: Subsidies for the Development of Public Policies on Occupational Health." In Occupational and Environmental Safety and Health II, 331–39. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-41486-3_36.
Zhang, Xunjun. "Occupational Health and Environment: Historical Review, Practical Considerations, and the Idea of “One Health”." In Proceedings of the 2023 2nd International Conference on Public Culture and Social Services (PCSS 2023), 68–76. Paris: Atlantis Press SARL, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/978-2-38476-130-2_10.
Ahmed, Sohel, M. M. Towhidul Islam, and Yearul Kabir. "Cancer: A Major Public Health Issue Associated with Occupational Environment and Safety." In Handbook of Cancer and Immunology, 1–20. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-80962-1_101-1.
Piecková, Elena. "Indoor Microbial Aerosol and Its Health Effects: Microbial Exposure in Public Buildings – Viruses, Bacteria, and Fungi." In Exposure to Microbiological Agents in Indoor and Occupational Environments, 237–52. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-61688-9_11.
Watterson, Andrew. "Occupational Health." In Public Health in Practice, 210–35. London: Macmillan Education UK, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-230-21421-7_9.
Conference papers on the topic "Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health":
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Qureshi, Ahmad, Rusli Nordin, Krystal Yiqian, Ho Hua, Tan Hooi, Tham Ying, Shum Ling, and Thayaparan Ponnudurai. "A REVIEW OF THE OCCUPATIONAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH HAZARDS OF BAUXITE MINING IN MALAYSIA." In International Conference on Public Health. The International Institute of Knowledge Management (TIIKM), 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.17501/icoph.2017.3101.
Salsabila, Puteri, and Mila Tejamaya. "Implementation Analysis of the Occupational and Environmental Safety and Health Management System at Laboratory of Universitas Indonesia." In The 7th International Conference on Public Health 2020. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.04.24.
ABSTRACT Background: The laboratory is important to conduct the experiments, investigations, and observations of various fields of scientific study. Chemical, physical, biological, and other potential hazards are inseparable with laboratory activities. However, potential hazards are avoidable with risk management through the implementation of the laboratory occupational health and safety management system. This study aimed to investigate the implementation of laboratory occupational health and safety management system aspects at the laboratory of Universitas Indonesia. Subjects and Method: This was a descriptive study conducted at the laboratory of Universitas Indonesia in 2020. The study informants were head and laboratorians. The study variables were 14 aspects of the implementation of occupational and environmental safety, with a total of 156 checklists. Universitas Indonesia developed the questions in the checklist in the form of closed questions. The data were analyzed by gap analysis and reported descriptively. Results: Laboratories at Universitas Indonesia implemented most of the occupational and environmental safety aspects. The gap analysis showed that there was a need for improvements in the implementation of some aspects, particularly operational control, inspection, and management review. Conclusion: Some aspect implementations still need to be improved, mainly in operational control, inspection, and management review. Keywords: Occupational and environmental safety, inspection, laboratory, Universitas Indonesia Correspondence: Mila Tejamaya. Occupational Health and Safety Program Department, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, West Java, 16424. Email: mila.tejamaya@gmail.com. Mobile: +628111810100 DOI: https://doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.04.24
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Saci, Muhammad Amin Arigo, and Evi Martha. "A Description of Occupational Health, Safety and Environmental Management System in Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Indonesia." In The 5th International Conference on Public Health 2019. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.26911/theicph.2019.04.62.
Huda, Listiani Nurul. "Standard Regulation of Occupational Health Requirements of Heat Environments at SMEs." In International Conference on Public Policy, Social Computing and Development 2017 (ICOPOSDev 2017). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/icoposdev-17.2018.11.
Herdhianta, Dhimas, and Hanifa Maher Denny. "Implementation of Hospital Safety and Health Management System: Resource, Organization, and Policy Aspects." In The 7th International Conference on Public Health 2020. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.04.09.
ABSTRACT Background: Hospital occupational health and safety is all activities to ensure and protect the safety and health of hospital human resources, patients, patient companions, visitors, and the hospital environment through efforts to prevent occupational accident and occupational disease in the hospital. It is necessary to support resources, organization, and policies in the implementation of occupational safety and health in hospitals in order to create a safe, secure and comfortable hospital condition. This study aimed to analyze the implementation of occupational safety and health at Hospital X Semarang, Central Java. Subjects and Method: This was a qualitative study conducted at Hospital X Semarang, Central Java. A total of 6 informants consisting of the main informants (members of the hospital occupational health and safety team) and triangulation informants (head of the hospital occupational health and safety team) were enrolled in this study. The data were obtained from in-depth interview method. The data were analyzed descriptively. Results: The hospital already had and provided the special budget needed in the field of hospital occupational health and safety, such as 1) Activity and provision of hospital occupational health and safety infrastructure; 2) Human Resources (HR) and assigns personnel who have clear responsibilities, authorities, and obligations in handling hospital occupational health and safety; 3) Hospital occupational health and safety official team but with double work burden; and 4) Policies were owned and compiled in written form, dated, and endorsed by the main director as well as commitment from the top leadership. Conclusion: The implementation of occupational safety and health in hospital X is quite good. Meanwhile, there is still a double work burden and have no independent hospital occupational health and safety team. Keyword: resources, organization, policy, work safety, occupational health, hospital Correspondence: Dhimas Herdhianta, Masters Program of Health Promotion, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Diponegoro. Email: herdhianta@gmail.com. Mobile: 085749312412 DOI: https://doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.04.09
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Salsabila, Puteri, and Mila Tejamaya. "Implementation Analysis of The Occupational Health, Safety and Environmental Management System at Laboratory of Universitas Indonesia in 2020." In THE 7th INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON PUBLIC HEALTH 2020. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph-fp.04.09.
Windasari, Ike Pertiwi, Jojor Kakanda Purba, Dania Eridani, Risma Septiana, and Manik Mahachandra. "Application Development of Inspection of Fire Protection Equipment, First Aid Kit and Incident Reporting Case Study." In The 7th International Conference on Public Health 2020. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.02.25.
Background: Occupational Safety and Health (OSH) is an important part of the work environment. Both workers and employers are responsible for maintaining a safe environment in the workplace. However, by comparing and mapping the general situation of occupational safety and health legislation in some countries, we found that the current occupational safety and health standards in the retail industry are seriously insufficient or even absent. This study aimed to examine design an application development of inspection of fire protection equipment, first aid kit and incident reporting case study in the Faculty of Engineering, Diponegoro University. Subjects and Method: Use the Scrum method to develop Android-based occupational safety and health inspection applications. The user of this application is the P2K3 team from each department at the Faculty of Engineering, Diponegoro University. The study phases used in this research are as follows: meeting with customers, creating user stories and product backlogs, application development. Results: The result of this research is a mobile application to record the condition of the fire extinguisher and first aid kit. Conclusion: The application made has been able to handle the records of K3 inspection tools, namely fire extinguishers and first aid kits and can be used to report incidents. Keywords: Information Systems, APAR, First Aid Correspondence: Ike Pertiwi Windasari. Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Central Java. Email: ike@ce.undip.ac.id. Mobile: 0856400826 52 DOI: https://doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.02.25
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López Arquillos, Antonio, and María del Carmen Rey-Merchán. "Management of technostress in teachers as an occupational risk in the context of COVID19." In The 3rd International Electronic Conference on Environmental Research and Public Health —Public Health Issues in the Context of the COVID-19 Pandemic. Basel, Switzerland: MDPI, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ecerph-3-08999.
Saxena, Rakhi, Promila Sharma, Pratibha Joshi, and Kavita Narwal. "Environmental Problems Among Rural Women and Management of Occupational Health and Safety." In Applied Human Factors and Ergonomics Conference. AHFE International, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.54941/ahfe100341.
Women have long occupied a central place in agriculture production in developing countries, ensuring food security for their household and communities, but this role is not performed without adverse consequences for health. The major consequences include health risks owing due to women’s use and exposure to hazardous agro-chemicals/pesticides, farm-related accidents or physical injuries and exposure to hazardous solid fuel in the interior house. Developing countries like India have many polluting sources that produce high level of human exposure. Indoor air pollution in developing countries from biomass smoke is considered to be a significant source of public health hazard, particularly to the poor and vulnerable women and children. Women and children face the greatest exposure to the harmful health effects of pollution. Women traditionally carry out most household chores and spend a considerable part of their time indoors. The pollution also affects young children under their mothers’ care. Another source of high risk of ill health in rural India is exposure to spray of pesticides in the fields. In India, 70% of the population is farmers and they are the target group to be affected by the hazards of pesticide applications. In India, 70% of the population is farmers and they are the target group to be affected by the hazards of pesticide applications. Moreover, in developing countries the users are rather careless in handling pesticides. The high risk groups exposed to pesticides include the production workers, formulators, sprayers, mixers, loaders and agricultural farm workers. During manufacture and formulation, the possibility of hazards may be more because the processes involved are not risk free. In India, 70% of the population is farmers and they are the target group to be affected by the hazards of pesticide applications. Moreover, in developing countries the users are rather careless in handling pesticides. All pesticides in a given chemical group generally affect the human body in the same way; however, severity of the effects varies depending on the formulation, concentration, toxicity and route of exposure of the pesticide. Descriptive cum experimental research design was chosen for the study. The study was carried out in two districts Udham Singh Nagar and Nainital. Purposive cum Random sampling design was used to select the study area. Total sample size was comprised of 240 women from rural areas of Uttarakhand state in India. Experimental data was recorded through various scientific instruments and descriptive data was collected through interview schedule, awareness scales, and observation sheet. On the basis of anthropometric measurements the 5th, 50th and 95th percentile was calculated for the designing of personal protective equipments (gloves and coverall) through CAD for reducing the hazards of pesticide spraying and designing of chimney for minimizing the hazards of smoke originated by traditional cooking source. It was found from investigation that indoor air pollution and pesticide hazards were almost same for the families of hill region but sufferings related to indoor air pollution and pesticide hazards were more in the plain region as compare to hill region. The healthy and natural environmental conditions in the hill region and less dense housing of this region were the cause of less suffering from cooking smoke and pesticide spraying conditions. Taking the above fact into account the chances of diseases, risks and hazards were less for families of hill region.
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Kalsum, Ummi, Jumati Jumati, and Damris Muhammad. "A Compliance on Profilactical as A Dominant Factor towards Filariasis Events in Jambi Province as A High Endemis Regency." In The 7th International Conference on Public Health 2020. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.01.16.
Background: Tanjung Jabung Timur Regency is a district where filariasis is endemic. In 2018, the Microfilaria rate (Mf rate) was 1.33% and is the only district / city in Jambi Province with an Mf rate > 1%, so mass treatment was performed again for 2 years (2017-2018), but cases have still been identified. Novelty in 2019. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between the incidence of filariasis in the physical, biological, social and cultural environment and the dominant factors in the incidence of filariasis. Subjects and Method: This was a case control design conducted in Tanjung Jabung Timur Regency from March to July 2020. Total of 84 patients with filariasis were enrolled in this study. The dependent variable was the incidence of filariasis while the independent variables were the socio-cultural environment and individual characteristics (age, education, occupation, income, level of knowledge, spending habits of the day, preventive measures, and compliance with prophylactic medication), attitude (physical environment), The data were collected using questionnaire and environmental observation. Data were analyzed using a multiple logistic regression. Results: Most of patients with filariasis were male (61.9%), had low education (73.8%), was a farmer, and 60% had a job at risk of developing filariasis. Age (OR = 0.16 ; 95%CI= 0.06 to 0.41), education (OR = 4.50 ; 95%CI= 1.56 to 12.96), occupation (OR = 4.66, 95% CI = 1.76 to 12.31), adherence to taking prophylactic medication (OR = 4.70, 95% CI = 1.83 to 12.04) were affected on the filariasis incidence. Adherence to taking prophylactic drugs was the most dominant risk factor for filariasis (OR = 12.97; 95% CI = 3.35 to 50.15). Conclusion: Following control for resting place, occupation, age and height of residence, the most dominant factor in the incidence of filariasis is adherence to taking prophylactic drugs. Keywords: adherence, prophylaxis, filariasis, risk factors, environment Correspondence: Ummi Kalsum. Study Program of Public Health, Universitas Jambi. Jl. Tri Brata, Km 11 Unja Campus Pondok Meja Mestong, Kab. Muaro Jambi. Email: ummi2103@unja.ac.id. Mobile: 081314385775 DOI: https://doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.01.16
Reports on the topic "Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health":
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DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY WASHINGTON DC. Force Health Protection (FHP): Occupational and Environmental Health (OEH) Threats. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, June 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada402362.
Gabos, Kevin G. Defense Occupational and Environmental Health Readiness System (DOEHRS) Guidance. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, July 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada510897.
Lu, Po-Yung. (Health risk assessment on environmental, occupational, and life style hazards). Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), January 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/7098522.
A POSTnote that explains what is known about sleep and sleep disorders, the effects of poor sleep on performance, and on physical and mental health. It also describes the role of sleep in the context of public and occupational health, road safety, education and the consumer technology market.
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Farooq, Ammar, and Adriana Kugler. Beyond Job Lock: Impacts of Public Health Insurance on Occupational and Industrial Mobility. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, March 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w22118.
Adamopoulos, Ioannis, and Niki Syrou. Occupational Hazards Associated with Quality and Training Needs in Public Health Inspectors in Greece. Peeref, October 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.54985/peeref.2210p9351694.
Costa, Dora. Long-Term Declines in Disability Among Older Men: Medical Care, Public Health, and Occupational Change. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, March 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w7605.
Cendales, Boris, Sergio Useche, Viviola Gómez, Leonor Cedillo, Daryl Stephenson, Shirly Yan, and Paul Landsbergis. Mental Health Outcomes among Urban Public Transport Workers: A Systematic Literature Review. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, January 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2023.1.0076.
Review question / Objective: Systematically review the literature to assess the effects of occupational exposures and interventions on Urban Public Transport (UTP) workers’ mental health. Condition being studied: In order to include a wide spectrum of outcomes, mental health was defined according to the WHO (2001) as a “state of well-being in which the individual realizes his or her own abilities, can cope with the normal stresses of life, can work productively and fruitfully, and is able to make a contribution to his or her community”.
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Giuffrida, Antonio, Roberto F. Iunes, and William D. Savedoff. Economic and Health Effects of Occupational Hazards in Latin America and the Caribbean. Inter-American Development Bank, May 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0008920.
This study describes the health dimension and some economic aspects of occupational safety in Latin America and the Caribbean. The study is the result of a joint effort by the IDB's Region 3 and Sustainable Development Departments which was undertaken to identify the major trends and issues related to improving occupational safety in Latin America and the Caribbean. It shows that the region has a very high disease burden in this area, and that economic patterns of employment and public regulatory responses make these health problems more acute than in Europe or North America. The paper was discussed at an IDB conference entitled "International Conference on Occupational Safety and Health" in June 2000, and served to draw attention to these important issues. The study provides a firm grounding from which to address the dearth of policies in occupational safety, and it will help guide future IDB activities in this sector. It represents one modest step along the way to a future of safer working conditions and better health in the region.
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ROWE, M. D., R. C. KLEIN, and K. W. JONES. PRELIMINARY EVALUATION OF POTENTIAL OCCUPATIONAL AND PUBLIC HEALTH IMPACTS OF SEDIMENT DECONTAMINATION FACILITIES FOR NEW YORK/NEW JERSEY HARBOR. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), July 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/755021.
