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Journal articles on the topic 'Residents (IDP)'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 5 June 2025

Last updated: 2 August 2025

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1

G.A, Akinbode, Ayodeji F, Aroyewun B.A, and Obadan O.A. "Social and psycho-physiological cConsequences of overcrowding aAmong internally displaced persons in Nigeria's North-East (A Psychological Appraisal of IDP’S in Dalori Camp, Maiduguri, Borno State Nigeria)." KIU Journal of Health Sciences 4, no. 2 (2024): 127–41. https://doi.org/10.59568/kjhs-2024-4-2-10.

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Human beings have an acceptable level of crowding above which their well-being will become significantly impaired. This study examined the social and psycho-physiological consequences of overcrowding on the well-being of IDPs. Data was gathered from 90 IDPs from the Dalori IDP camp in Maiduguri, Borno state, Nigeria. The study is anchored on Freedman's Density-Intensity Theory and Stokol's Overcrowding Theory, which posit that sensory inputs overload and perception of insufficient control over the environment impair human psych-physiological functioning, as well as engender feelings of learned

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Pavlyk, Nadiia, Maryna Gordon, and Nataliia Olentsevych. "Social integration of IDPs (internally displaced people) in host communities: results of the survey." Social pedagogy: theory and practice, no. 2 (2024): 73–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.12958/1817-3764-2024-2-73-79.

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The article presents the results of the survey of people with IDP status in January-February 2024. The survey was conducted online to determine basic needs and difficulties of IDPs, attitudes of local residents towards them and satisfaction with the level of support provided by state institutions and authorities. A total of 36 people with IDP status took part in the survey. The results of the survey show that every second person with IDP status was personally confronted with difficulties in the host communities. More than a third of respondents had not yet resumed employment by the beginning o

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Pohuliailo, T. "Resource approach in the study of IDP adaptation in receiving communities of Ukraine." National Technical University of Ukraine Journal. Political science. Sociology. Law, no. 1(49) (June 8, 2021): 44–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.20535/2308-5053.2021.1(49).232817.

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The article considers the last six years in Ukraine, which are full of events that led to the mass resettlement of residents of the Crimea and the East to other regions of our country. Every 29’th resident of Ukraine was forced to leave their home and look for a safer place. One of the important problems accompanying internally displaced persons is their adaptation in host communities. The purpose of this work was to apply a resource approach in the study of this problem. To achieve this goal, we used the methodology of statistical analysis of data obtained by the National System for Monitorin

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Shvets, Iryna B., Oleksandra M. Sled, and Marharyta M. Bilenska. "Integration of internally displaced persons into host communities in the context of contemporary socio-cultural challenges." Regional Economy, no. 4(102) (2021): 14–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.36818/1562-0905-2021-4-2.

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The article deals with the problems of integration of internally forced migrants in Ukraine in the context of a protracted military and political conflict. The definition and essence of the concept “integration of migrants” in the context of forced internal migration in Ukraine are considered. The state of forced migration in the country as a result of a long-term military and political conflict is analyzed. Internally displaced person (IDP) is considered as a specific category of internal forced migrants. The main indicators of IDP integration are identified as employment opportunities, acces

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ALMEDOM, ASTIER M., BERHE TESFAMICHAEL, ZEIN SAEED MOHAMMED, C. G. N. MASCIE-TAYLOR, and ZEMUI ALEMU. "USE OF ‘SENSE OF COHERENCE (SOC)’ SCALE TO MEASURE RESILIENCE IN ERITREA: INTERROGATING BOTH THE DATA AND THE SCALE." Journal of Biosocial Science 39, no. 1 (2005): 91–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021932005001112.

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An adapted ‘sense of coherence’ scale short form (SOC-13) was administered in nine languages of Eritrea with a total of 265 participants (162 women and 103 men) in order to assess ‘resilience’ in quantitative terms. Statistical analysis yielded significant differences in SOC scores between the displaced and non-displaced: mean=54·84 (SD=6·48) in internally displaced person (IDP) camps, compared with mean=48·94 (SD=11·99) in urban and rural settlements (t=3·831, p<0·001). Post-hoc tests revealed that the main difference is between IDP camp dwellers and urban (non-displaced) residents. Those

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Babangida, Hamza, and Halima Sani Katsina. "INTEGRATING ISLAMIC DESIGN PRINCIPLES FOR ACHIEVING FAMILY PRIVACY IN RESIDENTIAL ARCHITECTURE." Journal of Islamic Architecture 5, no. 1 (2018): 9. http://dx.doi.org/10.18860/jia.v5i1.4407.

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<p>Islamic Design Principles (IDP) are general guides in the context of the Islamic legal system (Sharia) abstracted for application in the management of the existing Muslim built environment and which could be used for the designing new buildings. Accordingly, they were developed from various Sharia sources among which include the Qur'an and the Hadith, as primary sources. The aim of this paper is to identify Islamic Design Principles which apply to architecture and to use same to demonstrate how they could be applied to achieve family privacy in residential design of the Muslim faithfu

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Alawa, Jude, Samir Al-Ali, Lucas Walz, et al. "Knowledge and perceptions of COVID-19, prevalence of pre-existing conditions and access to essential resources in Somali IDP camps: a cross-sectional study." BMJ Open 11, no. 6 (2021): e044411. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2020-044411.

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ObjectivesThis study examined knowledge and perceptions of COVID-19, prevalence of pre-existing conditions and access to essential resources among residents of internally displaced person (IDP) camps in Somalia, where overcrowded settlements with weakened infrastructure, inadequate water, sanitation, and hygiene facilities, and limited access to health services make this vulnerable population particularly susceptible to a COVID-19 outbreak.DesignA descriptive, cross-sectional survey.SettingTwelve IDP camps across six areas of the Lower Shabelle region in Somalia.Participants401 adult Somali ID

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Jordan, Bianca, Naiefa Rashied, and Marius Venter. "Rethinking Local Economic Development for Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder in Renosterberg Local Municipality, South Africa." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 20, no. 5 (2023): 4492. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20054492.

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Two towns in Renosterberg Local Municipality (RLM) in the Northern Cape Province of South Africa, Petrusville and Philipstown, have high Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder (FASD) prevalence rates. FASD is linked to poverty and imposes high national economic costs. Thus, it is critical to understand the local economic development (LED) strategies used to mitigate the high prevalence of FASD. Moreover, there is sparse literature examining adult communities where FASD children reside. Understanding these adult communities is important because FASD cannot exist without adult gestational exposure to a

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Zhuravlyova, G. S. "The main problems of the protection of displaced persons in the conditions of the Russian-Ukrainian war." Analytical and Comparative Jurisprudence, no. 3 (July 18, 2023): 87–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.24144/2788-6018.2023.03.16.

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The development of the dynamics of the Russian Ukrainian conflict into a full-scale war led to the fact that a significant part of the residents of Ukraine left its borders, which also caused the need for their protection abroad. At the same time, questions arose regarding their protection as refugees or the use of other options for the protection of displaced persons as a result of the military conflict. As a result, there was an intensive migration of Ukrainians within Ukraine and abroad. The article distinguishes between the peculiarities of legal protection of internally displaced persons

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Mamokhere, John, and Daniel Francois Meyer. "Towards an Exploration of the Significance of Community Participation in the Integrated Development Planning Process in South Africa." Social Sciences 12, no. 5 (2023): 256. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/socsci12050256.

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The IDP serves as a comprehensive plan that outlines development priorities for a municipality’s jurisdiction. Its aim is to coordinate the efforts of all levels of government in order to improve the quality of life for residents in a particular area. The plan is developed based on the needs and priorities of the community, with opportunities for community involvement in identifying the most pressing needs. All stakeholders are invited to participate in the creation and execution of the plan. This study seeks to explore the significance of community participation in the IDP, using the Tzaneen

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Enwereji, Prince Chukwuneme, and Dominique Uwizeyimana. "Municipal Consumer Debt in South African Municipalities: Contexts, Causes, and Realities." Research in World Economy 11, no. 3 (2020): 333. http://dx.doi.org/10.5430/rwe.v11n3p333.

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The payment for municipal services by the residents in South Africa has been a much-deliberated issue as consumer debts in many municipalities continue to intensify due to payment default or non-payment. The main aim of this study was to investigate the development of non-payment culture for municipal services, the main causes of non-payment for municipal services, and the measures to improve the payment culture for municipal services. This study adopted a mixed-methods research approach incorporating both quantitative and qualitative research approaches. A convergent parallel mixed methods de

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Bartlett, Anne, Jennifer Alix–Garcia, and David S. Saah. "City Growth under Conflict Conditions: The View from Nyala, Darfur." City & Community 11, no. 2 (2012): 151–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-6040.2012.01396.x.

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The developing world today is challenging conventional accounts of city growth and change. In Africa, for example, conflict and mass displacement are reconfiguring the urban landscape in ways that are hard to ignore. This paper analyzes how conflict and the arrival of a large humanitarian aid infrastructure influence the dynamics of city growth and bring about a distinct spatial structure, niche gentrification, and informal economy in Nyala, Darfur. Using data from a three–year field study, we show how the size and socio–spatial organization of the city changed, the directions in which the cit

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Carl, Philip N. Perez, Lorenz C. Posesano Vincent, Allaine Marie B. Udtojan Hans, Louis P. Duncano Vincent, and T. Ederio Nikko. "Implementation of Evacuation Management Plan of a Rural Barangay in Surigao Del Norte, Philippines." International Journal of Current Science Research and Review 07, no. 05 (2024): 3221–33. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11363444.

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Abstract : This descriptive quantitative study evaluated the extent of evacuation management plan implementation as experienced by the residents of Brgy. Poblacion, San Francisco, Surigao del Norte. The respondents were 123 residents and were selected through convenient sampling. The data gathered were analyzed and treated using the following descriptive statistical tools: frequency count and percentage distribution, mean and standard deviation, and analysis of variance (ANOVA). Results showed that the camp coordination and management plan was moderately implemented. This suggests that while t

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Lamadrid, Angelo, Caroline Jeffery, Robert Anguyo, Baburam Devkota, Richard Lako, and Joseph J. Valadez. "Assessing attitudes towards violence against women and girls, their determinants and health-seeking behaviour among women and men in South Sudan: a cross-sectional national survey." BMJ Open 14, no. 6 (2024): e080022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2023-080022.

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ObjectiveInvestigating attitudes accepting two categories of violence against women and girls (VAWG) (intimate partner violence—IPV—and other expressions of VAWG) and their association with seven demographic/social determinants and health-seeking behaviours in South Sudan.DesignCross-sectional study using data from the South Sudan National Household Survey 2020.SettingSouth Sudan.Participants and methods1741 South Sudanese women and 1739 men aged 15–49 years; data captured between November 2020 and February 2021 and analysed using binary logistic regression.ResultsPeople with secondary or high

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Gerasymenko, N. D., Ya M. Avramenko, O. V. Bielan, A. V. Lavrenko, I. A. Mormol, and I. P. Kaidashev. "ASCORBIC ACID STATUS IN DIFFERENT POPULATION CATEGORIES DURING THE RUSSIAN-UKRAINIAN WAR." Medical and Ecological Problems 28, no. 3 (2024): 12–18. https://doi.org/10.31718/mep.2024.28.3.02.

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Our study aimed to examine the ascorbic acid (AA) status of the Ukrainian population during wartime conditions. Ascorbic acid is one of the most essential vitamins in human nutrition. It possesses antioxidant properties and plays a vital role in maintaining bodily functions. Materials and methods. A total of 408 individuals were surveyed, including 234 local residents, 66 internally displaced persons (IDPs), and 108 servicemen of the Armed Forces of Ukraine (AFU). AA levels were assessed using a lingual assay with the Tillman's reagent. Statistical methods were employed for data analysis. Resu

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Hamza, Aisha, Ogboeli Goodluck Prince, and Ibama Brown. "A Systematic Review of Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene (Wash) Management in IDP Camps in Borno State, Nigeria." Environmental Reports 7, no. 2 (2025): 1–7. https://doi.org/10.51470/er.2025.7.2.01.

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Internally Displaced Persons (IDPs) in Borno State, Nigeria, live in conditions where access to clean water, adequate sanitation, and hygiene (WASH) is critically inadequate. These WASH deficiencies contribute significantly to disease outbreaks, especially cholera and diarrheal diseases, in the camps. This systematic review and meta-analysis aim to assess the availability, quality, and management of WASH services in IDP camps across Borno State and to identify key challenges, intervention gaps, and response strategies. A systematic search was conducted across PubMed, AJOL, Scopus, ReliefWeb, a

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LAKHNO, Igor V. "Dyslipidemia in Internally Displaced Middle-aged Women in Kharkiv During the War." Medicina Moderna - Modern Medicine 31, no. 4 (2024): 331–36. https://doi.org/10.31689/rmm.2024.31.4.331.

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Background. Kharkiv is a hub for internally displaced persons (IDPs). The impact of war on general health in perimenopausal women is still a challenging issue. The study was focused on the detection of possible relationships between metabolic disorders in IDPs and residents among perimenopausal women in Kharkiv. Methods. In total 82 patients were enrolled in the descriptive cross-sectional study. The number of Kharkiv’s residents was 42, and the IDP’s number was 40. The variables of body mass inde (BMI) and menopausal Cooperman’s score were determined after inclusion in the study. All selected

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Herbert, Kyle, Ronald Fenton, Ben Flitter, Raymond Kessler, and Meghan Maslanka. "Hurricane Ida Emergency Medicine Resident Disaster Response." Prehospital and Disaster Medicine 38, S1 (2023): s189—s190. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1049023x23004892.

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Introduction:This report describes the response, action plan, and after-action changes adopted by the Louisiana State University New Orleans (LSU-NO)–Emergency Medicine (EM) Residency Program in response to Hurricane Ida, which occurred in New Orleans, Louisiana in late August through early September 2021. Summarized are the redistribution of emergency department (ED) residents within the primary clinical site, University Medical Center New Orleans (UMCNO); the daily communication flow from chief residents and program leadership; and discussions pertaining to procedural revisions instituted fo

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Oriola, Bolanle, and Anthony Brown. "Assessment of the Social Well-Being and Socioeconomic Factors of the Female Residents of IDP’s Camp in Abuja, Nigeria." Open Journal of Social Sciences 13, no. 03 (2025): 539–55. https://doi.org/10.4236/jss.2025.133036.

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Nesbitt, Robin C., Vincent Kinya Asilaza, Etienne Gignoux, et al. "Vaccination coverage and adverse events following a reactive vaccination campaign against hepatitis E in Bentiu displaced persons camp, South Sudan." PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases 18, no. 1 (2024): e0011661. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0011661.

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Introduction Hepatitis E (HEV) genotypes 1 and 2 are the common cause of jaundice and acute viral hepatitis that can cause large-scale outbreaks. HEV infection is associated with adverse fetal outcomes and case fatality risks up to 31% among pregnant women. An efficacious three-dose recombinant vaccine (Hecolin) has been licensed in China since 2011 but until 2022, had not been used for outbreak response despite a 2015 WHO recommendation. The first ever mass vaccination campaign against hepatitis E in response to an outbreak was implemented in 2022 in Bentiu internally displaced persons camp i

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Dantas, Abdon, David Banh, Philip Heywood, and Miguel Amado. "Decoding Emergency Settlement through Quantitative Analysis." Sustainability 13, no. 24 (2021): 13586. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su132413586.

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By the end of 2020, more than 80 million people were forcibly displaced around the world; this represents about one percent of the global population. Many of the displaced found shelter in emergency settlements; whether in refugee camps, IDP camps or community settlements. Some of these settlements are transitory, while others have been consolidated into permanent habitats; some span the size of a city, while others are the size of a village; some are well structured, while others provide only the bare minimum needed by residents. Notwithstanding these variations, there is still a lack of unde

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Hugo, Graeme. "Pengungsi — Indonesia's Internally Displaced Persons." Asian and Pacific Migration Journal 11, no. 3 (2002): 297–331. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/011719680201100302.

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Indonesia currently has one of the largest groups of Internally Displaced Persons (IDPs) of any nation in the world. This paper assesses the scale and patterns of such movement in Indonesia as at the beginning of 2002. It begins by assessing conflict as a cause of internal migration and shows how such movement was significant during the first two decades of independence in Indonesia. The current patterns of movement of IDPs in Indonesia are then outlined with the main origins being in the Outer Island provinces of Maluku, East Timor, Aceh, Central Sulawesi, Central Kalimantan, Papua and West K

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Johannes Mokoele, Ngoako. "Urban Resilience and the Complexity of Climatic Risk Management in the City of Polokwane, Limpopo Province." African Journal of Development Studies (formerly AFFRIKA Journal of Politics, Economics and Society) 13, no. 1 (2023): 43–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.31920/2634-3649/2023/v13n1a3.

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Abstract The unprecedented rate of urbanisation has changed the South African urban landscape. The densification of the population in cities has resulted in high consumption of electricity, waste production, a reduction of greenery, and traffic congestion, all of which contribute to climate change. South Africa promulgated legislations and acts such as the Spatial Planning and Land-Use Management Act (SPLUMA), the National Urban Development Framework (NUDF), and the Integrated Development Plan (IDP) to guide climate change adaptation and mitigation aspirations. These frameworks and plans are i

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Harris, Caleb H., R. Stephen Smith, Stephen D. Helmer, John P. Gorecki, and R. Brent Rody. "Placement of Intracranial Pressure Monitors by Non-Neurosurgeons." American Surgeon 68, no. 9 (2002): 787–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/000313480206800911.

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Maintaining adequate cerebral perfusion is important in the treatment of patients with closed head injury. Placement of an intracranial pressure (ICP) monitor is necessary to determine both ICP and the cerebral perfusion pressure and serves as a guide to the contemporary management of traumatic brain injury. Insertion of such monitoring devices historically has been performed by neurosurgeons, but others including general (trauma) surgeons have successfully inserted simple ICP monitors. The purpose of this study was to assess the efficacy of ICP monitor placement and to compare the complicatio

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Frias, Adolfo B., Junyi Ji, Heather Marie Buechel, Timothy Hand, and Louise M. D’Cruz. "Id protein function in adipose resident regulatory T cells." Journal of Immunology 200, no. 1_Supplement (2018): 47.8. http://dx.doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.200.supp.47.8.

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Abstract Immune cells in the visceral adipose tissue play critical roles in modulating chronic system inflammation associated with obesity and type II diabetes. Studies have shown that CD4+ FoxP3+ adipose resident regulatory T cells (aTregs) restrict inflammation through their anti-inflammatory properties, such as production of high levels of IL-10. This population of aTregs is severely decreased in mice fed a high-fat-diet (HFD), indicating a critical role for these cells in regulating obesity-associated inflammation. However, the transcriptional programs that sustain the differentiation and

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Roshchyk, Iryna, Yuriy Bilan, Vita Krol, and Halyna Mishchuk. "Social integration of internally displaced persons in Ukraine: Problems and challenges for governing local communities." Problems and Perspectives in Management 22, no. 1 (2024): 728–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/ppm.22(1).2024.57.

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This study aims to evaluate social integration and obstacles for internally displaced persons (IDPs) in local communities for further improvement of governing local communities regarding the integration of IDPs in new surroundings. The expert sample included 38 representatives of relevant authorities, scientists, NGOs, and volunteer organizations from 11 Ukrainian regions. The survey was conducted using the online questionnaire method via Google Forms. The results show the low participation of IDPs in most political and civil activities in new communities. The level of social integration accor

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M D, Rakshith. "Predicting Resident Intention Using Machine Learning." Journal of Data Mining and Management 8, no. 1 (2023): 12–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.46610/jodmm.2022.v08i01.003.

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The smart home environment is embedded with technologies like machine learning, deep learning artificial intelligence and internet of things. The services intended by the resident are provided by the smart home environment through interactions with the home appliances. In recent years, predicting user intention and behaviour in real-time applications like e-commerce, smart home, and entertainment, healthcare has appeared as a popular research domain. Contextual modalities such as speech, activity, emotion, object affordances, and physiological parameters are the features through which the inte

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M D, Rakshith. "Predicting Resident Intention Using Machine Learning." Journal of Data Mining and Management 8, no. 1 (2023): 12–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.46610/jodmm.2023.v08i01.003.

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The smart home environment is embedded with technologies like machine learning, deep learning artificial intelligence and internet of things. The services intended by the resident are provided by the smart home environment through interactions with the home appliances. In recent years, predicting user intention and behaviour in real-time applications like e-commerce, smart home, and entertainment, healthcare has appeared as a popular research domain. Contextual modalities such as speech, activity, emotion, object affordances, and physiological parameters are the features through which the inte

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Frias, Adolfo B., Eric J. Hyzny, Lisa Y. Beppu, Heather M. Buechel, and Louise M. D’Cruz. "Id2 is necessary for differentiation and survival of adipose-resident Tregs." Journal of Immunology 202, no. 1_Supplement (2019): 128.3. http://dx.doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.202.supp.128.3.

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Abstract Adipose regulatory T cells (aTregs) have emerged as critical cells for the control of local and systemic inflammation that is linked to health problems including type II diabetes and cardiovascular disease. While a number of factors are known to be required for aTreg survival, in this study we show a distinctive role for the transcriptional regulator Id2 in the maintenance and differentiation of aTregs. Here we show Id2 is highly expressed in aTregs compared to high Id3 expression in lymphoid Tregs. Treg-specific loss of Id2 resulted in a substantial decrease in the frequency of aTreg

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Teslyuk, Roman T. "Demographic development in the Carpathian region of Ukraine in the conditions of growing the population socio-economic vulnerability." Regional Economy, no. 2(104) (2022): 35–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.36818/1562-0905-2022-2-4.

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Russia’s full-scale war against Ukraine has catastrophically exacerbated the socio-demographic problems in Ukraine and its regions. Powerful wave of forced resettlement has, on the one hand, put enormous pressure on the economic and social spheres of internally displaced persons (IDP) donor regions and, on the other hand, radically changed the demographic group in all regions of the country. The population of socially vulnerable categories has significantly increased: children, youth, the elderly, the disabled, and the lonely. Further military escalation leads to the transition of many people

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Shpigelman, Carmit-Noa, and Tal Araten-Bergman. "Adults With IDD in Supported Accommodation During COVID-19 Lockdown: The Families’ Perspective." American Journal on Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities 129, no. 3 (2024): 215–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1352/1944-7558-129.3.215.

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Abstract The present study aims to understand and describe family caregivers’ perceptions and experiences regarding contact and relationships with their adult relatives with intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDD) living in supported accommodation during the COVID-19 lockdown. A qualitative phenomenological approach was applied in which 19 Israeli family caregivers (parents and siblings) were interviewed. Inductive thematic analysis revealed themes at the microsystem level (the resident, the caregiver, and their relationship), and at the mesosystem level (the caregivers’ interactions

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Damianakis, Thecla, Laura M. Wagner, Syrelle Bernstein, and Elsa Marziali. "Volunteers' Experiences Visiting the Cognitively Impaired in Nursing Homes: A Friendly Visiting Program." Canadian Journal on Aging / La Revue canadienne du vieillissement 26, no. 4 (2007): 343–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.3138/cja.26.4.343.

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ABSTRACTTwo challenges facing nursing-home care today are understanding the concept of quality of life as it relates to cognitively impaired residents and finding effective ways to ensure that it is achieved. Canadian director Allan King's documentary, Memory for Max, Claire, Ida and Company, filmed at Baycrest, captures a method for enhancing the quality of life of six cognitively impaired residents. While the film suggests an intervention model implemented by volunteers, there are challenges unique to institution-based programs (i.e., the recruitment and retention of volunteers). One of the

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Shapiro, Hannah F. Johnson, Julia S. Frueh, Madeline Chiujdea, Stefan Sillau, and Jessica Solomon Sanders. "Education Research: Predictors of Resident Physician Comfort With Individuals With Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities." Neurology: Education 2, no. 1 (2023): e200045. http://dx.doi.org/10.1212/ne9.0000000000200045.

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Background and ObjectivesIndividuals with intellectual and/or developmental disabilities (IDD) experience worse health outcomes compared with peers without a disability partly due to difficulties accessing age-appropriate health care. Provider discomfort with interacting and caring for individuals with IDD is a primary barrier to accessing care. The objectives of this study were to describe resident physicians' education, experiences, and comfort levels regarding individuals with IDD and to identify predictors of higher comfort levels with this patient population.MethodsIn this cross-sectional

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Price, Loraine E., Felix A. Sarubbi, and William A. Rutala. "Infection Control Programs in Twelve North Carolina Extended Care Facilities." Infection Control 6, no. 11 (1985): 437–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0195941700064778.

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AbstractTo assess the scope of infection control programs in extended care facilities, 1-day surveys were conducted in 12 North Carolina facilities over an 8-month period using a standardized questionnaire. All 12 facilities had a designated infection control practitioner (ICP), although none had attended an infection control education course. Eleven had an Infection Control Committee of which 8 (73%) met regularly. The Director of Nurses generally (58%) was the ICP and spent about 2 hr/wk on infection control. Ten (83%) facilities conducted infection surveillance among residents but did not a

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Guo, Jinghuan, Yong Mu, Mudi Xiong, Yaqing Liu, and Jingxuan Gu. "Activity Feature Solving Based on TF-IDF for Activity Recognition in Smart Homes." Complexity 2019 (March 24, 2019): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/5245373.

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Smart homes based on the Internet of Things have been rapidly developed. To improve the safety, comfort, and convenience of residents’ lives with minimal cost, daily activity recognition aims to know resident’s daily activity in non-invasive manner. The performance of daily activity recognition heavily depends on solving strategy of activity feature. However, the current common employed solving strategy based on statistical information of individual activity does not support well the activity recognition. To improve the common employed solving strategy, an activity feature solving strategy bas

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Kunac, Anastasia, Neil King, Ilya Ostrovsky, David Rytzarev, Aziz Merchant, and Tiffany Murano. "The Impact of Interdisciplinary Education on Skills and Attitudes of Surgery and Emergency Medicine Residents." Surgery Journal 05, no. 01 (2019): e18-e24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0039-1681063.

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Background Interdisciplinary education (IDE) has been proposed as a means to improve patient safety by enhancing the performance of diverse health care teams. The improved camaraderie between members of different specialties may enhance communication and can foster a more supportive and positive work environment. Objective This study was aimed to assess the effect of IDE on the procedural skills of general surgery (GS) and emergency medicine (EM), as well as the perceptions that GS and EM residents have of one another. Methods EM and GS residents participated in two separate IDE sessions (4 mo

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Nho, Young Ho, and Seung Hee Kim. "Study of Social Recognition regarding house supporting for military personnel through In-depth Interview." Residential Environment Institute Of Korea 21, no. 3 (2023): 119–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.22313/reik.2023.21.3.119.

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This study aims to obtain the direction of military housing policy by studying various social perceptions of military residences through IDI(In-depth Interview). The purpose of this study was to identify the difference in perception of the military housing policy from a new perspective between the supplier and consumer of the military housing policy, to identify the problems of the military residence policy, and also to explore tasks to improve the military housing policy. As a result of in-depth interviews, it was found that there is a specific difference in social perception of military resi

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Bird, D. K., G. Gisladottir, and D. Dominey-Howes. "Resident perception of volcanic hazards and evacuation procedures." Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences 9, no. 1 (2009): 251–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/nhess-9-251-2009.

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Abstract. Katla volcano, located beneath the Mýrdalsjökull ice cap in southern Iceland, is capable of producing catastrophic jökulhlaup. The Icelandic Civil Protection (ICP), in conjunction with scientists, local police and emergency managers, developed mitigation strategies for possible jökulhlaup produced during future Katla eruptions. These strategies were tested during a full-scale evacuation exercise in March 2006. A positive public response during a volcanic crisis not only depends upon the public's knowledge of the evacuation plan but also their knowledge and perception of the possible

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Datsyshyn, Сhrystyna. "NOMINATIVE UNITS FOR DENOTING FORCED INTERNAL MIGRANTS: THE MEDIA CONTEXT OF CREATING A VERBAL IMAGE OF A PERSON." Bulletin of Lviv Polytechnic National University: journalism 2, no. 10 (2025): 100–106. https://doi.org/10.23939/sjs2025.02.100.

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Media texts use the names “internally displaced person”, “IDP” (without decoding), “migrant” to refer to people who were forced to change their place of residence within Ukraine due to the war, there are individual cases of using the names “refugee”, “new resident”, “evacuee”, “new arrival”. Each nominative unit has some differences in meaning, confirmed by the media context of their use. The abbreviation “IDP” most often reflects depersonalization, passivity, inability to take active actions. The deciphered abbreviation “internally displaced person” reveals the person to a greater extent, but

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Iaboni, Andrea, Hannah Quirt, Steven Stewart, et al. "208 - Person-centred infection prevention and control during a pandemic: The Dementia Isolation Toolkit." International Psychogeriatrics 33, S1 (2021): 11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1041610221001411.

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Objectives:People working in long-term care homes (LTCH) face ethical dilemmas about how to minimize the risk of spread of COVID-19, while also minimizing psychological hardship and other harms of infection control measures on residents. The Dementia Isolation Toolkit (www.dementiaisolationtoolkit.com; DIT) was developed to address the gap in ethical guidance for LTCH on how to safely and effectively isolate people with dementia while supporting the personhood and well-being of residents. In this presentation, we will present the DIT and report on the results of a survey of LTCH staff in Ontar

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Abrams, Joseph Y., Ryan A. Maddox, Lawrence B. Schonberger, and Ermias D. Belay. "Intracranial Procedures and Expected Frequency of Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease." Neuroepidemiology 46, no. 1 (2015): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000441032.

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Background/Aims: To assess the frequency and characteristics of intracranial procedures (ICPs) performed and the number of US residents living with a history of ICP. These data are used to calculate the expected annual number of sporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD) cases among US residents with a history of ICP. Methods: The Nationwide Inpatient Sample provided data on the frequency and types of ICPs, and data from the National Center for Health Statistics was used to produce age-adjusted mortality rates. A model was constructed, which estimated long-term survival and sporadic CJD rates am

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Melia Sari, Putri, and MHD Natsir. "The Relationship of Instructor Interpersonal Communication with Student Participation in LKP Ida Teratai Payakumbuh City." SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS) 11, no. 4 (2023): 487. http://dx.doi.org/10.24036/spektrumpls.v11i4.121848.

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This research is motivated by the low participation of learning residents at LKP Ida Teratai Payakumbuh City. This type of research is quantitative research with a correlational approach. The population in this study were residents studying sewing courses at LKP Ida Teratai Payakumbuh City. Sampling in this study used a saturated sampling technique, namely the entire population was used as a sample (24 people). The data collection technique uses a questionnaire with a data collection tool using a questionnaire. Data analysis uses the percentage formula and rank order correlation formula. The r

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Bandauko, Elmond, Senanu Kwasi Kutor, Eunice Annan-Aggrey, and Godwin Arku. "‘They say these are places for criminals, but this is our home’: internalising and countering discourses of territorial stigmatisation in Harare’s informal settlements." International Development Planning Review ahead-of-print (August 1, 2020): 1–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.3828/idpr.2021.9.

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In developing countries, people living in informal settlements are subjected to different forms of coercive control such as threats of evictions, exclusion, blocked access to urban services and other types of structural violence. These coercive measures are legitimised through the discursive branding of informal settlements as ‘unplanned’, ‘disorderly’ and ‘dangerous’ neighbourhoods. This paper examines how people living in these denigrated neighbourhoods engage with and resist this territorial stigmatisation. It uses data from key informant interviews (KIIs) with urban elites, in-depth interv

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Rand, Emily Christensen, Seki Hirano, and Ilan Kelman. "Post-tsunami housing resident satisfaction in Aceh." International Development Planning Review 33, no. 2 (2011): 187–211. http://dx.doi.org/10.3828/idpr.2011.8.

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Francis, Naomi, Becky Batagol, Allison P. Salinger, et al. "Key mechanisms of a gender and socially inclusive community engagement and participatory design approach in the RISE program in Makassar, Indonesia and Suva, Fiji." PLOS Water 2, no. 11 (2023): e0000186. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pwat.0000186.

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Globally, more than one billion people live in urban informal settlements and experience suboptimal access to safe water, sanitation and hygiene (WASH). Participatory approaches are increasingly being promoted in WASH interventions, but the key elements of these approaches are not well-defined. The Revitalising Informal Settlements and their Environments (RISE) program launched in 2017 uses a participatory approach to co-design water-sensitive infrastructure with residents of 24 urban informal settlements in Makassar, Indonesia and Suva, Fiji. Our objective was to identify key mechanisms of a

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Mendoza–González, Mauricio Fidel, Francisco Domingo Vázquez–Martínez, Hansy Cortés–Jiménez, et al. "Índice de Derechos Humanos en el Espacio Docente Asistencial." UVserva, no. 18 (October 25, 2024): 132–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.25009/uvs.vi18.3057.

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INTRODUCCIÓN: El Observatorio de Educación Médica y Derechos Humanos de la Universidad Veracruzana (OBEME), centra esfuerzos y genera evidencias en torno a la ética y los derechos humanos en la educación médica para contribuir a visibilizar y atender los derechos humanos en el espacio docente asistencial (EDA). OBJETIVO: Describir una propuesta de evaluación de los derechos humanos en la educación médica a partir de la construcción del Índice de Derechos Humanos en el Espacio Docente Asistencial (IDH-EDA) del OBEME. MÉTODO: Se diseñó un índice compuesto acerca de la evaluación integral anual d

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Venger, Olena, Yuriy Mysula, Oleksandr Oliynyk, Olena Striepetova, and Oleksii Kulivets. "Structure and features of psychopathological symptoms in forced migrants and internally displaced persons." Wiadomości Lekarskie 77, no. 2 (2024): 225–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.36740/wlek202402106.

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Aim: To study the structure and characteristics of psychopathological symptoms in FM who left Ukraine as a result of the full-scale armed aggression of the Russian Federation against Ukraine, and internally displaced persons, in a comparative aspect. Materials and Methods: Examination was performed in compliance with the principles of biomedical ethics, based on informed consent. Research was provided on the basis of the Ternopil Regional Clinical Psychoneurological Hospital. Inclusion criteria were women who were forced to leave the territory of Ukraine as a result of hostilities after Februa

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Dr., M. Waqas Dr. Khalid Hussain Dr. Muhammad Bilal. "SURVEY AT SHANTY REGIONS OF LAHORE TO ASSESS THE RESIDENT'S INFORMATION, APPROACH & PERFORMANCE (IAP) AGAINST MALARIA." INDO AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES 05, no. 11 (2018): 11313–21. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1477625.

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<strong><em>Objective:</em></strong><em> For appraisal of IAP (information, approach, performance) concerning Malaria amongst Lahore’s shanty residents. </em> <strong><em>Methods:</em></strong><em> we launched a society/population dependent survey and made a report against shanty sections belong to Lahore. We included Hashmat society for this. This survey expanded over one year with (May, 16 to June, 17). We incorporated 150 residents for survey. We took interview from them with the help of LHW (Lady Health Worker), consisting three categories (IAP) of questions bank regarding Malaria. T

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Kushiro, Noriyuki. "Can residents manage energy in a home by knowing their own life events?" Intelligent Decision Technologies 9, no. 4 (2015): 365–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/idt-140230.

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Avatar, Singh, Choudhary Deepak, Hussain Shaik, and Talavya Dhananjay. "Association between Modic Changes, Disc Degeneration, and Lower Back Pain in Lumbar Spine among Residents in Mathura, Uttar Pradesh, India: A Cross-Sectional Study." International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 16, no. 10 (2024): 709–12. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14038354.

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<strong>Background:</strong> Lower back pain (LBP) is a prevalent musculoskeletal condition affecting individuals globally. Modic changes (MCs) and intervertebral disc degeneration (IDD) are considered significant radiological findings associated with LBP. This study aims to evaluate the association between MCs, IDD, and LBP among residents in Mathura, Uttar Pradesh, India. <strong>Methods:</strong> A cross-sectional study was conducted involving 300 participants aged 20-60 years from Mathura. Participants underwent lumbar spine magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to assess MCs and

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