Relevant bibliographies by topics / Responses against Stress and Chronic Infections

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Academic literature on the topic 'Responses against Stress and Chronic Infections'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 3 June 2025
Last updated: 31 July 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Responses against Stress and Chronic Infections"

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Meng, Di, Yanxin Hu, Chong Xiao, Tangting Wei, Qiang Zou, and Ming Wang. "Chronic Heat Stress Inhibits Immune Responses to H5N1 Vaccination through Regulating CD4+CD25+Foxp3+Tregs." BioMed Research International 2013 (2013): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/160859.

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Chronic heat stress (CHS) is known to have negative impacts on the immune responses in animals and increases their susceptibility to infections including the highly pathogenic avian influenza virus H5N1. However, the role of regulatory T cells (Tregs) in CHS immunosuppression remains largely undefined. In this study, we demonstrated a novel mechanism by which CHS suppressed both Th1 and Th2 immune responses and dramatically decreased the protective efficacy of the formalin-inactivated H5N1 vaccine against H5N1 influenza virus infection. This suppression was found to be associated with the indu
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BELDOMENICO, Pablo M., and Mike BEGON. "Stress-host-parasite interactions: a vicious triangle?" FAVE Sección Ciencias Veterinarias 14, no. 1/2 (2016): 6–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.14409/favecv.v14i1/2.5160.

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The potential for synergy between host physiological condition and infection has recently been recognised. Here we review the evidence to support the idea that stress may play a key role in the interplay between host and parasite, integrating a three-way circular synergistic interaction between stressors, infections and host response: chronic stress can elicit responses that impoverish the host’s physiological condition (including its immune function), which predisposes to infection, which results in more stress, and so on. We argue that this introduces additional explanatory power to previous
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Shohreh Ghasemi, Poorya Davoodi, Fargol Mashhadi Akbar Boojar, and Mahmood Dashti. "Efficacy of utilizing cannabidiol in reduction of inflammation and autoimmunity manifestation." Open Access Research Journal of Biology and Pharmacy 4, no. 1 (2022): 040–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.53022/oarjbp.2022.4.1.0020.

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This article reviews recent research on cannabinoids that mediate anti-inflammatory effects through cannabinoid receptors. Inflammation is involved in many of the diseases. Chronic inflammation can be caused by cancer, autoimmune disorders, and untreated infections. Some factors like smoking, obesity, or stress may also be caused by chronic inflammation. Early researchers show that Cannabidiol (CBD) has a significant role in reducing inflammation. Cannabis sativa is most commonly used for its medicinal and anti-inflammatory properties. This article focuses primarily on using cannabinoids as a
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Ferraz, Maria Pia. "The Potential of Cannabidiol in the Management of Oral Infections." Applied Sciences 15, no. 10 (2025): 5736. https://doi.org/10.3390/app15105736.

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Oral infections, caused by bacterial, fungal, and viral pathogens, are a significant source of dental morbidity and can lead to systemic complications, especially in immunocompromised individuals. Complex microbial interactions and host immune responses drive common conditions such as dental caries, periodontal disease, oral candidiasis, and herpetic lesions. Conventional antimicrobial therapies face limitations due to resistance and adverse effects, prompting interest in alternative treatments. Cannabidiol (CBD), a non-psychoactive compound derived from Cannabis sativa, has emerged as a promi
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Shimba, Akihiro, and Koichi Ikuta. "Immune-enhancing effects of glucocorticoids in response to day–night cycles and stress." International Immunology 32, no. 11 (2020): 703–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/intimm/dxaa048.

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Abstract Environmental cues such as the day–night cycle or stressors trigger the production of glucocorticoids (GCs) by the adrenal cortex. GCs are well known for their anti-inflammatory effects that suppress the production of inflammatory cytokines and induce the apoptosis of lymphocytes. Recent studies in mice, however, have revealed pro-inflammatory effects. The diurnal oscillation of GCs induces the expression of IL-7 receptor α (IL-7Rα) and C–X–C motif chemokine receptor 4 (CXCR4) at the active phase, which drives the diurnal homing of T cells into lymphoid organs. This accumulation of T
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Aasini Maria Georgina and Preetha Devi N B. "A review on immunity through stress reduction and positive mindset." World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews 25, no. 3 (2025): 026–31. https://doi.org/10.30574/wjarr.2025.25.3.0652.

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The intricate network of cells and processes that makes up the immune system is a vital first line of defense against dangerous infections. This review explores the complex relationships that exist between immunity, stress, and psychological resilience, emphasizing the role that stress management and an optimistic outlook have in influencing immune function. An adaptable collection of mental and affective functions known as the Behavioral Immune System (BIS) aids in avoiding possible infection sources. Acute stress can momentarily stimulate immune function, but chronic stress results in immuno
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Fantini, Cristina, Clarissa Corinaldesi, Andrea Lenzi, Silvia Migliaccio, and Clara Crescioli. "Vitamin D as a Shield against Aging." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 24, no. 5 (2023): 4546. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms24054546.

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Aging can be seen as a physiological progression of biomolecular damage and the accumulation of defective cellular components, which trigger and amplify the process, toward whole-body function weakening. Senescence initiates at the cellular level and consists in an inability to maintain homeostasis, characterized by the overexpression/aberrant expression of inflammatory/immune/stress responses. Aging is associated with significant modifications in immune system cells, toward a decline in immunosurveillance, which, in turn, leads to chronic elevation of inflammation/oxidative stress, increasing
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Shimba, Akihiro, and Koichi Ikuta. "Immune-enhancing effects of glucocorticoids in response to day–night cycles and stress." International Immunology 32, no. 11 (2020): 703–8. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13535018.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Environmental cues such as the day–night cycle or stressors trigger the production of glucocorticoids (GCs) by the adrenal cortex. GCs are well known for their anti-inflammatory effects that suppress the production of inflammatory cytokines and induce the apoptosis of lymphocytes. Recent studies in mice, however, have revealed pro-inflammatory effects. The diurnal oscillation of GCs induces the expression of IL-7 receptor α (IL-7Rα) and C–X–C motif chemokine receptor 4 (CXCR4) at the active phase, which drives the diurnal homing of T cells int
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Shimba, Akihiro, and Koichi Ikuta. "Immune-enhancing effects of glucocorticoids in response to day–night cycles and stress." International Immunology 32, no. 11 (2020): 703–8. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13535018.

Full text
Abstract:
(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Environmental cues such as the day–night cycle or stressors trigger the production of glucocorticoids (GCs) by the adrenal cortex. GCs are well known for their anti-inflammatory effects that suppress the production of inflammatory cytokines and induce the apoptosis of lymphocytes. Recent studies in mice, however, have revealed pro-inflammatory effects. The diurnal oscillation of GCs induces the expression of IL-7 receptor α (IL-7Rα) and C–X–C motif chemokine receptor 4 (CXCR4) at the active phase, which drives the diurnal homing of T cells int
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Poroshinska, О., S. Shmayun, M. Nischemenko, L. Stovbetska, A. Emelyanenko, and V. Koziy. "Influence of stress factors on adaptive and behavioral responses in sows and piglets." Naukovij vìsnik veterinarnoï medicini, no. 2(160) (November 24, 2020): 110–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.33245/2310-4902-2020-160-2-110-121.

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The article presents data from the scientific literature describing the influence of stress factors on pigs in modern production conditions. It was established that stress factors that affect sows during gestation period affect fetal development and are important determinants of behavioral disorders in piglets in the future. Conditions for keeping and feeding pregnant sows play an important role in ensuring the behavior of future offspring. Stress of sows in the late stages of gestation can cause a negative longterm effect on the functioning of the immune system of piglets. This reduces the ab
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Books on the topic "Responses against Stress and Chronic Infections"

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Dambuza, Ivy M., Jeanette Wagener, Gordon D. Brown, and Neil A. R. Gow. Immunology of fungal disease. Edited by Christopher C. Kibbler, Richard Barton, Neil A. R. Gow, Susan Howell, Donna M. MacCallum, and Rohini J. Manuel. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198755388.003.0009.

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Advances in modern medicine, such as organ transplantations and the appearance of HIV (human immunodeficiency virus), have significantly increased the patient cohort at risk of developing chronic superficial and life-threatening invasive fungal infections. To tackle this major healthcare problem, there is an urgent need to understand immunity against fungal infections for the purposes of vaccine design or immune-mediated interventions. In this chapter, we give an overview of the components of the innate and adaptive immune system and how they contribute to host defence against fungi. The vario
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Book chapters on the topic "Responses against Stress and Chronic Infections"

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Morimoto, R. I. "Transcriptional regulation of eukaryotic heat shock genes." In Guidebook to Molecular Chaperones and Protein-Folding Catalysts. Oxford University PressOxford, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198599494.003.00196.

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Abstract Common to all organisms is an essential, highly conserved and exquisitely regulated cellular response to suboptimal physiological and environmental conditions that affect cell growth, maintenance of cellular activities, and development. The activation of heat shock genes is a highly regulated response to heat shock, oxidative stress, heavy metals, various toxic chemicals, bacterial and viral infection, and exposure to a number of acute and chronic disease states which results in the elevated synthesis of a family of stress-induced or heat shock proteins (Lindquist and Craig, 1988; Mor
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Sedgwick, Jonathon D., and Volker Ter Meulen. "Induction of autoimmunity foilowing viral infection of the central nervous system." In Immune Responses, Virus Infections and Disease. Oxford University PressOxford, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199630301.003.0008.

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Abstract Autoimmune reactions have been observed in acute and chronic viral infections in animals and man both with RNA and DNA viruses. These reactions occur mainly as a transient production of antibodies to self constituents directed against either tissue or circulating antigens. In humans, cytotoxic (complement-fixing) antibodies to normal lymphocytes have been found after infection with rubella, measles and Epstein - Barr viruses whereas patients with influenza or recurrent herpes simplex virus infections may reveal humoral immune reactions against nuclei, smooth muscle or renal tubules (M
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Parker, Keith L., and William E. Rainey. "The Adrenal Glands." In Textbook of Endocrine Physiology. Oxford University PressNew York, NY, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195165654.003.0014.

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Abstract The basic function of the adrenal glands is to protect the organism against acute and chronic stress, a concept popularized as the fight-or-flight response for the medulla and as the alarm reaction for the cortex. The steroid hormones of the cortex and the catecholamines of the medulla probably developed as protection against immediate stress or injury and more prolonged deprivation of food and water. In acute stress, catecholamines mobilize glucose and fatty acids for energy and prepare the heart, lungs, and muscles for action, while glucocorticoids protect against overreactions from
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Anandan, Monisha, Varsha Gomathinayagam, and Sumithra Mohan. "IS FOOD NUTRIEMENT ESSENTIAL FOR CHRONIC DISEASE." In Futuristic Trends in Biotechnology Volume 3 Book 19. Iterative International Publishers, Selfypage Developers Pvt Ltd, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.58532/v3bjbt19p5ch4.

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One of the leading causes of chronic disease in the world is overeating unhealthy foods. Differential responses to nutrition, commonly known as food-gene interaction, are linked to some genetic variations. Epidemiological evidence suggests that quitting smoking, increasing fruit and vegetable consumption, controlling infections, reducing alcohol consumption, and managing stress are all likely to have a significant impact on chronic disease rates. This dietary pattern could be concerning, and it warrants further examination. Long-term consumption of a typical junk-food diet sets off a number of
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Das, Soumitra, and Zhonghao Zhang. "The Immunological Consequences of Intimate Partner Violence." In Advances in Medical Diagnosis, Treatment, and Care. IGI Global, 2024. https://doi.org/10.4018/979-8-3693-7432-0.ch024.

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This chapter explores the intricate relationship between immune dysfunction and chronic stressors associated with intimate partner violence, a significant public health concern that inflicts both physical harm and psychological trauma. The chapter begins by providing an overview of the human immune system and its response to chronic stress. It examines how chronic stress, driven by persistent threats, emotional abuse, and instability, disrupts immune function through mechanisms involving the HPA axis and the sympathetic nervous system. This disruption leads to impaired immune responses and chr
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Rawal, Swasti, Payal Gupta, Akash Bachhuka, and Tara Chand Yadav. "The Cutaneous Barrier and Skin Infections." In Carrier-mediated Gene and Drug Delivery for Dermal Wound Healing. Royal Society of Chemistry, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/9781837671540-00017.

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The skin is the largest organ of the body, with an approximate surface area of 1.8 m2, which serves as the first line of defense against a multitude of environmental and pathogenic challenges, such as light, heat, ultraviolet (UV) radiations, microbes, toxic chemicals, traumatic injury, allergens and oxidative stress. It encompasses different functional layers, mainly the epidermis and dermis, containing various immune cells, implying a protective function that assists in developing junctional integrity and host defense. Besides this cellular diversity, skin provides a complex and interactive
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Kandel, Anmol, Magdalena Masello, and Zhengguo Xiao. "CD4+ T Cell Responses to Pathogens in Cattle." In Bovine Science - Challenges and Advances. IntechOpen, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.100410.

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Helper CD4+ T cells are essential in shaping effective antibody response and cytotoxic T cell response against pathogen invasion. There are two subtypes of pathogen-specific helper T cells in mice and humans; type 1 (Th1) and type 2 (Th2), with Th1 producing interferon-gamma (IFNγ) and Th2 producing interleukin-4 (IL-4). While effective Th1 controls intracellular pathogens like viruses, efficient Th2 controls extracellular pathogens like most parasites. However, the most predominant CD4+ T cell subtype in cattle is Th0, which produces both IFNγ and IL-4, and only exists in small amounts in mic
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Ahu Prah, Diana, Henrietta Mensah-Brown, Yaw Aniweh, Evans Nii, and Anna A. Kafintu-Kwashie. "Perspective Chapter: The Double Edge Sword – Modulations of Inflammatory Responses – Parasite Survival Strategy or Host Tolerance Mechanisms." In Symbiotic Interactions - From Mutualistic Alliances to Parasitic Exploits [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2024. https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.1007859.

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Parasite organisms, including Plasmodium, Toxoplasma, Leishmania, and Helminths, rely on the host for survival, causing considerable morbidity and mortality in endemic regions. It is generally acknowledged that the clinical symptoms associated with parasitic infection are driven in part by exuberant pro-inflammatory cytokines produced when the organism interacts with the host innate immune system. Consequently, the host has evolved immune regulatory responses to limit excessive pro-inflammatory responses in order to tolerate the damage caused by the parasite or avoid immune-mediated pathology.
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Pushpalatha, Deepta Shirin S. P. Sundararajan, Srinivasan Kumaraswamy, Ganesh Kumar Selvaraj, et al. "Plant-Derived Bioactive Compounds." In Advances in Medical Diagnosis, Treatment, and Care. IGI Global, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/979-8-3693-0703-8.ch011.

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Inflammation is a robust immune response against exogenous stimulation processes like microbial invasion and physical injury. Despite inflammation being an essential host-defence mechanism, their chronic stage is highly associated with severe inflammatory disorders such as cancer and heart diseases. Natural bioactive compounds have been contributing a solid base for improving contemporary therapeutic agents against various inflammatory diseases. Due to their natural source and pharmacological benefits, medicinal plants have been utilized as a significant source of anti-inflammatory drugs. The
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Goswami, Aranyak. "Future Discovery Path to Combat Salmonella Biofilm Infection." In Salmonella Biofilms. Royal Society of Chemistry, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1039/9781837677047-00218.

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Salmonella, a significant foodborne pathogen, forms biofilms that enhance its resilience against environmental stressors and antimicrobial treatments, complicating infection control in food processing and the gastrointestinal tract of hosts. This chapter elucidates the biofilm formation process, highlighting its role in chronic infections and antimicrobial resistance. Comprehensive control measures include enzymatic degradation of biofilm matrix components using proteases, polysaccharide-degrading enzymes, DNases, and lipases. Biofilm-specific phage therapy targets and disrupts Salmonella with
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Conference papers on the topic "Responses against Stress and Chronic Infections"

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Zheng, Zhouyuan, Parth Bansal, and Yumeng Li. "Numerical Study on Antibacterial Effects of Bio-Inspired Nanostructured Surface." In ASME 2020 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2020-23594.

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Abstract Natural bactericidal surfaces are found on the wings of cicada and dragonfly that compose of nanopatterns such as nanopillar arrays. Experimental studies have unveiled that the nanopillars can penetrate the bacterial walls or stretch them, resulting in the cell death. This offers an attractive “chemical-free” and wide-spectrum strategy to fight against bacteria-related infections and fouling, especially for implant-associated infections (IAIs). However, what is the fundamental mechanism and key factors governing the bactericidal performance of the nanostructured surface is the critica
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Reports on the topic "Responses against Stress and Chronic Infections"

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Noga, Edward J., Angelo Colorni, Michael G. Levy, and Ramy Avtalion. Importance of Endobiotics in Defense against Protozoan Ectoparasites of Fish. United States Department of Agriculture, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2003.7586463.bard.

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Infectious disease is one of the most serious causes of economic loss in all sectors of aquaculture. There is a critical need to understand the molecular basis for protection against infectious disease so that safer, more reliable and more cost-effective strategies can be designed for their control. As part of this effort, the major goal of our BARD project was to determine the importance of endobiotics as a defense against protozoan ectoparasites in fish. Endobiotics, or antimicrobial polypeptides, are peptides and small proteins that are increasingly recognized as having a vital role in the
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Chejanovsky, Nor, Diana Cox-Foster, Victoria Soroker, and Ron Ophir. Honeybee modulation of infection with the Israeli acute paralysis virus, in asymptomatic, acutely infected and CCD colonies. United States Department of Agriculture, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2013.7594392.bard.

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Honey bee (Apis mellifera) colony losses pose a severe risk to the food chain. The IAPV (Israeli acute paralysis virus) was correlated with CCD, a particular case of colony collapse. Honey bees severely infected with IAPV show shivering wings that progress to paralysis and subsequent death. Bee viruses, including IAPV, are widely present in honey bee colonies but often there are no pathological symptoms. Infestation of the beehive with Varroa mites or exposure to stress factors leads to significant increase in viral titers and fatal infections. We hypothesized that the honey bee is regulating/
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