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Journal articles on the topic 'Rights in rem'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 25 May 2024

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1

Cristi, Renato. "Waldron on Special Rights in rem." Dialogue 33, no. 2 (1994): 183–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0012217300010489.

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Jeremy Waldron's analysis of right-based arguments for private property makes use of the distinction drawn by H. L. A. Hart between special and general rights. Special rights, according to Hart, “arise out of a special transaction between individuals, or out of some special relationship in which they stand to each other.” As a result, “both the persons who have the right and those who have the corresponding obligation are limited to the parties to the special transaction or relationship.” Thus if A has consented to pay me $9.99 for the sale of a particular item, the right I have acquired over

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2

Dadańska, Katarzyna Anna. "Ustanawianie ograniczonych praw rzeczowych w prawie prywatnym międzynarodowym — uwagi na tle statutu rzeczowego i jego rozgraniczenia." Problemy Prawa Prywatnego Międzynarodowego 24 (June 30, 2019): 141–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.31261/pppm.2019.24.06.

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In international trade, it is essential to determine the scope of the law applicable to property rights, i.e. the law applicable to the assessment of rights in rem. Article 41 of the Polish Private International Law Act uses the connecting factor of the situs rei. The competence of legis rei sitae regarding rights in rem should not be challenged when the subject of rights in rem is tangible property. If, however, the subject of rights in rem is not a tangible object but in a claim or other type of a right, then there is an urgent need to seek other ways of establishing the law applicable to th

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3

Синицын, Сергей, and Sergey Sinitsyn. "Right in Rem: Traditions, Novels, Trends of Development." Journal of Russian Law 2, no. 9 (2014): 76–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/5504.

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On the basis of the analysis of the pandect doctrine, modern theory of Russian and foreign civil law, Russian civil legislation development concepts, the article deals with evolution of understanding of general and special attributes of some corporeal rights (ownership right; limited rights). The author considers reasonableness of mixed, palliative structures of the subjective civil legal rights combining some attributes of both real, and liability rights: real/liability rights. Based on results of the conducted research of civil legislation sources and civil law science the author comes to th

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4

Xia, Yijing. "On the Legitimacy of Exhaustion of Rights in Non-Fungible Token Transactions of Digital Works." Journal of Business Theory and Practice 10, no. 2 (2022): p71. http://dx.doi.org/10.22158/jbtp.v10n2p71.

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As the golden rule of resolving the conflict between intellectual property and right in rem of the same object, exhaustion of rights aims to avoid the influence of exercising intellectual property right on right in rem. The academic circle is unable to come to any agreement concerning the discussion of extending the rule of exhaustion of rights to the regulation of utilizing works in digital conditions. The blockchain technology and market have a transformative impact on the copyrights in the digital environment. NFT and the mode of NET of digital works have reshaped the traditional ecology of

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5

Semyakina, Anna V. "About the object and system of property rights to land plots in the Russian Federation in the context of the reform of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation." Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Pravo, no. 42 (2021): 177–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.17223/22253513/42/15.

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Two concepts have developed around the world - single object and multi-object real estate. The choice of the model determines the systematics of rights in rem over real estate. At the present stage of development of the legislation of countries where a land plot is regarded as a single real estate object, this concept does not always effectively regulate the relations of persons having a legal interest in real estate. The concept of a single object has been replaced abroad by the idea of a parcel unit which allows for the recognition of rights in rem to separate spaces: underground, above-grou

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6

Hepburn, Samantha, and Pieter Badenhorst. "Bridging the Divide between Rights In Personam and Rights In Rem in Land Transactions: A Comparative Perspective of Australian and South African Law." African Journal of International and Comparative Law 32, no. 1 (2024): 90–111. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/ajicl.2024.0475.

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In transactions relating to land a distinction is made between the creation of personal or contractual rights (rights in personam) by contract, and real rights (rights in rem) via the registration process. Historically, additional, or special rights or interests have been conferred upon the vendor and purchaser to provide protection for the time period between the creation of rights in personam and the creation of rights in rem. The focus of this article is to identify and examine the nature and operation of these protective rights and compare their application in Australia and South Africa. T

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7

Meszaros, Tomas. "PHILOSOPHICAL BACKGROUNDS OF THE RIGHTS IN REM." Uzhhorod National University Herald. Series: Law 59, no. 2 (2019): 172–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.32782/2307-3322.59-2.37.

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8

Ponomarenko, Oksana. "Protection of property rights of spouses in the exercise of their rights to a corporate share as an object of the right of joint property." Actual problems of innovative economy and law 2024, no. 1 (2024): 45–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.36887/2524-0455-2024-1-10.

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The article analyses the legal nature of a share in the authorized capital of a business entity (corporate share) as an object of civil rights. It identifies practical ways to protect the property rights of spouses to a corporate share in cases where it is an object of joint ownership. As a result of the study, the author came to the following conclusions. 1. A share in the authorized capital of a business entity (a corporate share is an object of civil rights that are free in civil turnover, and therefore, it can be both an object of rights in rem and a subject of obligatory rights. Suppose o

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9

Aboud, Malcolm. "Athletes as Objects of Property: A Kantian Rethinking of Flood v. Kuhn." Canadian Journal of Law & Jurisprudence 26, no. 2 (2013): 471–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0841820900006159.

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In the 1972 case Flood v. Kuhn, St. Louis Cardinals outfielder Kurt Flood petitioned to the United States Supreme Court arguing that professional baseball’s century-old reserve system was illegal. In the case, which was ultimately unsuccessful but led to the establishment of modern free agency, Flood argued that by granting teams the perpetual right to renew players’ contracts and the right to unilaterally trade players to other teams, the reserve system treated him as “a piece of property to be bought and sold” and reduced him to a “well-paid slave”. In this paper, I justify Flood’s claim by

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10

Fadilah, Isnaini Nur. "In Rem Asset Forfeiture dalam Bandul Asset Recovery dan Property Rights." AML/CFT Journal: The Journal of Anti Money Laundering and Countering the Financing Terrorism 1, no. 1 (2022): 87–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.59593/amlcft.2022.v1i1.23.

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Dalam kasus-kasus tindak pidana terkhusus pada Tindak Pidana Pencucian Uang ada berbagai macam bentuk hasil kejahatan, tidak hanya potensi kerugian secara privat, namun lebih dari itu juga menyentuh pada ranah publik, baik yang bersifat materiil maupun immateriil. Dari sekian banyak kasus yang terjadi, nyatanya pengembalian kerugian keuangan negara akibat Tindak Pidana Pencucian Uang saat ini masih belum efektif dan efisien. Adanya ketimpangan ini, kemudian menghadirkan sebuah gagasan mengenai upaya optimalisasi asset recovery milik negara melalui in rem asset forfeiture. Namun, adanya gagasan

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11

Rogerson, Pippa. "Equity, Rights in Rem and the Brussels Convention." Cambridge Law Journal 53, no. 3 (1994): 462–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0008197300080867.

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12

Sukhanov, Evgeny A. "On the Right to Ownership as a Right in Rem and on Immovable Property." Zakon 19, no. 7 (2023): 32–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.37239/0869-4400-2023-20-7-32-42.

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The article highlights the legal significance, correlation and development of the categories of the right to ownership, right in rem and immovable property in Russian civil law. The concept of immovable property in the current civil legislation is critically analysed, including the new regulation of the ownership of a building and structure built on other’s land, and the need to recognise the limited right in-rem of a private developer to a land plot being in public property. It justifies the unacceptability for domestic civil law of the legal structures of the trust and trust property, as wel

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13

Koval’, Vladimir N. "The action of rights in rem on the relations of merchant shipping." Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 15, no. 1 (2024): 119–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2024.108.

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The article explores the legal nature and analyzes the relationship of property, obligation and public law relations arising in the field of merchant shipping. The conclusion about the leading role of civil law in the regulation of these relations is substantiated. At the same time, the basis for the construction of both obligations and public marine legal relations are proprietary relations and rights ("rights in rem"), that establish the affiliation of material objects which are used for merchant shipping. Considering the inconsistency of the current real law regulation with existing socio-e

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14

Ботанцов, Иоанн Владимирович. "Rights in Rem in the Russian Empire, 1832 - 1917." ЖУРНАЛ ПРАВОВЫХ И ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИХ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЙ, no. 3 (October 15, 2019): 24–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.26163/gief.2019.33.34.005.

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Актуальность темы статьи связана с тем, что анализ института вещного права позволяет составить более полное представление о правовой системе Российской империи и переосмыслить процессы, происходящие в процессе становления современного гражданского законодательства с учетом исторического опыта. Автор проводит анализ законов, иных правовых актов и обычаев, действовавших в России в период действия Свода законов (1832 - 1917 гг.), и выявляет абсолютные и ограниченные вещные права, существовавшие в этот период. Также в статье приводится типология субъектов права, которые могли иметь имущество в соб

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15

Marquette, Vanessa, and Nadine Watté. "Faillite internationale - Compétence - Effets d'une faillite prononcée à l'étranger - sûretés réelles - droit de préférence." European Review of Private Law 7, Issue 3 (1999): 287–317. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/252530.

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After establishing the general legal framework for international bankruptcies, and then examining the competence of the forum state to open bankruptcy proceedings, and the effects recognised by the forum state in relation to a foreign bankruptcy, the present report tries to provide a brief overview of the fate reserved for security rights, whether rights in rem, created by statute (legal mortgage, privilege), or contractual, as well as rights of preference (right of retention, or compensation), in the context of an international bankruptcy under German, English, Belgian, Canadian, Greek, Frenc

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16

Kim, Sang Ho, and Yohan An. "The effect of ownership-control disparity on the Chinese firm’s real activity earnings management." Pacific Accounting Review 30, no. 4 (2018): 482–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/par-01-2018-0003.

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Purpose This paper aims to investigate the impact of the separation between control and cash flow rights (control-ownership disparity) on the earnings management practices of Chinese firms. The notable features of Chinese firms are those of concentrated ownership and the severe disparity that exists between the control and cash flow rights of controlling shareholders. Design/methodology/approach This study measures the level of Chinese firms’ earnings management by adopting two different methods of measurement: accrual-based earnings management (AEM) and real activity earnings management (REM)

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17

Honnebier, B. Patrick. "The Dutch Real Rights can be the Basis of International Interests under the Convention of Cape Town, just like their equivalent American Security Interests." European Review of Private Law 12, Issue 1 (2004): 46–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/erpl2004006.

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Abstract: The Convention on International Interests in Mobile Equipment (CIME) and the Aircraft Equipment Protocol (AEP) establishes the creation of an autonomous international interest. In the Netherlands, the property law status of aircraft was laid down in the Dutch Civil Code (DCC) with effect from 1996. Dutch air law provides for the possibility of granting an airline company a full right in rem in the acquisition or possession of an aircraft. The rights in rem of Dutch airlines originate in the laws of certain states of the United States pre-dating World War II. These proprietary interes

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18

Chen, Xiaomin. "Chinese Property Law (Rights in rem) in the Civilian Tradition." Transition Studies Review 16, no. 2 (2009): 421–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11300-009-0071-4.

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19

Janků, Martin. "The legal consequences of the breach of pre-emption right." Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis 61, no. 4 (2013): 953–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.11118/actaun201361040953.

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Pre-emption right may be agreed in the contract on sale as one of the collateral clauses. General rules concerning the pre-emption right are included in the Civil Code. These general rules apply in both the pre-emptive right stipulated in the contract between the parties (the contractual right of first refusal), as well as for pre-emptive right arising under the law (statutory right of first refusal). It can also be used in the field of commercial obligations. Generally speaking we can state that the legislation concerning the pre-emption rights is very austere, unsystematically arranged and t

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20

Tereszkiewicz, Piotr, and Anna Wysocka-Bar. "Legacy by Vindication Under the EU Succession Regulation No. 650/2012 Following the Kubicka Judgment of the ECJ." European Review of Private Law 27, Issue 4 (2019): 875–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/erpl2019045.

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This article explores the question of the ‘recognition’ of the material effects of legacies by vindication (legatum per vindicationem), if such legacies concern the right of ownership of immovable property located in an EU Member State the law of which does not provide for such legacies to have a direct material effect, such as Germany. The authors analyse this question in the light of the first judgement issued by the Court of Justice of the European Union on the European Union Regulation No. 650/2012 on Succession and Wills, the Kubicka case (C-218/16). The article’s first part provides a br

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21

Емелькина, Ирина, and Irina Emelkina. "Interests of Business in the Conditions of the Reform of Civil Legislation on Rights in Rem." Journal of Russian Law 3, no. 1 (2014): 0. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/7248.

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The article discusses the problems faced by Russian entrepreneurs in the implementation of land rights. The author notes that in the transition to a new system of limited real rights must take into account the interest of business. Particular attention is paid to the analysis proposed for the introduction of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation, the two property rights to land, buildings and permanent tenure. The article highlights the prospects of these rights, noted shortcomings of the bill to amend the Civil Code of the Russian Federation, the legal model proposed legislated specified r

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22

Guan, Wenwei. "Copyright Anti-Circumvention & Free Trade." Journal of World Trade 52, Issue 2 (2018): 257–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/trad2018012.

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The article examines the contrasting implementation of Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) Internet Treaties’ anti-circumvention obligation and its free trade implications. While the US Digital Millennium Copyright Act (DMCA)’s implementation established a brand new exclusive right of access control for rightholders, the EU’s InfoSoc Directive attempted to balance rightholder’s access control with interests of fair use beneficiaries. Examination of copyright’s private right nature shows access control in anti-circumvention finds no support from traditional theory, and actually turns copy

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23

Ponomarenko, Oksana, Iryna Vahanova, and Sofiia Minenko. "A share in the authorised capital of a business entity (corporate share) as an object of property and contractual rights." Actual problems of innovative economy and law 2023, no. 5-6 (2023): 75–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.36887/2524-0455-2023-5-13.

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The article aims to define the legal nature and characteristics of a share in the authorized capital of a business entity as a specific object of property and contractual rights. The relevance of the research topic is because the analysis of Ukrainian corporate legislation does not provide a direct answer to the question of what the object of corporate investment is, and this creates difficulties in understanding both the essence and structure of legal relations arising from a person’s contribution to the charter capital of a business entity. Even though corporate relations have specifics, the

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24

Ezike, Obiora. "The Collateral Directive and Financial Collateral: Ownership of, or entitlement to, collateral?" European Property Law Journal 10, no. 2-3 (2021): 304–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/eplj-2021-0015.

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Abstract It is controversial if incorporeal moveables (or choses in action) can be the object of property rights. The Collateral Directive arguably attempts to take the middle-ground in this debate. It acknowledges that a person may have either ‘full ownership of’, or 'full entitlement' to, financial collateral, which are conceptualised as intangibles. The approach adopted by the Directive throws up some questions: Is there a difference between owning or being entitled to collateral? If there is a difference, does this matter? The article first highlights the underlying controversy between the

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25

Arruñada, Benito. "Prospects of Blockchain in Contract and Property." European Property Law Journal 8, no. 3 (2020): 231–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/eplj-2019-0014.

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AbstractRecurrent difficulties are delaying what for the time being are still modest applications of blockchain. This paper identifies what value this new technology adds to the contractual and property processes, exploring its potential and analyzing the main difficulties it is facing. Paying particular attention to the distinction between contract (personal or in personam) rights and property (real or in rem) rights, it first examines the difficulties for trading contract rights through blockchain-based applications, mainly those to complete contracts ex ante without relying on third-party e

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26

GRAVIN, Dmitry Ilyich. "Consideration of Evidence Ad Rem by the European Court of Human Rights." Уголовное право, no. 6 (2020): 118–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.52390/20715870_2020_6_118.

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27

GRAVIN, Dmitry Ilyich. "Consideration of Evidence Ad Rem by the European Court of Human Rights." Уголовное право, no. 6 (2020): 118–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.52390/20715870_2020_6_118.

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28

Lee, Je Woo. "Developments in the Law of Rights in Rem in the Russian Federation." Kyung Hee Law Journal 53, no. 3 (2018): 189–214. http://dx.doi.org/10.15539/khlj.53.3.6.

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29

Smith, Tom. "Applicable law and carve outs: cross-border security and rights in rem." ERA Forum 16, no. 2 (2015): 255–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12027-015-0400-5.

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30

Aboelwafa Abdelmoneim Abdelwahab, Mohamed. "The Impact of Digital Transformation on Applying Rights in Rem of Trademarks." Journal of Intellectual Property and Innovation Management 5, no. 4 (2022): 159–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.21608/jipim.2023.301685.

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31

MOURAD, Mahmoud, and Rim FARHAT. "Women's Civil and Political Rights in Lebanon and France and Their Impact on Economic Growth." Journal of Public Administration and Governance 10, no. 1 (2020): 132. http://dx.doi.org/10.5296/jpag.v10i1.16489.

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This study carried out a quantitative analysis of several variables in both Lebanon and France. Specific aspects related to education, unemployment, vulnerable employment, gender gap, and participation in parliamentary life were studied. We started from the rationale that human rights necessitate that human beings so it is imperative that each individual enjoy civil and political rights, which means in addition to the right to life and the right equality, there should be the right to the legal recognition and participation in public life whether through employment or elections. These rights ha

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32

Zaradkiewicz, Kamil. "On the legitimacy of restoring the institution of an annuity right in rem on real estate." Nieruchomości@ III, no. III (2021): 7–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0015.2474.

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The article presents the basic solutions to be applied in the so-called annuity real rights. These are limited real rights (iura in rem), which permit obtaining certain revenues from real property on a regular basis. Their essential purpose is to secure specified periodical benefits, primarily those of a pecuniary nature. These rights show some similarities, on the one hand, to pledge-type rights (especially mortgage) and, on the other hand, to easements. Currently, no annuity real charges of any kind have been regulated under the Polish civil law (since the entry of the Civil Code into force

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33

Vintoniak, N. D. "Corporate Rights Of The Spouses: The Essence Of The Legal Regime." Actual problems of improving of current legislation of Ukraine, no. 50 (June 11, 2019): 103–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.15330/apiclu.50.103-113.

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The article is devoted to the question of legal regulation of corporate rights of spouses. The issues of the legal regime of marital property as well as the essence of the legal regime of spouses’ corporate rights have been discussed. It has been justified that upon investing marital property into the authorized share capital of a corporation which one of the spouses has ownership rights in, the rights of rem become the law of obligation (vinculum iuris). The law of obligation, incurred between spouses upon investing part of the shared property into company’s authorized share capital to

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34

Ochocińska, Karolina. "Creditors' and Third Parties' Rights In Rem under European Union Regulations and the UNCITRAL Legislative Guide on Insolvency Law." Comparative Law Review 27 (December 22, 2021): 353–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.12775/clr.2021.015.

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The purpose of this article is to present the legal position of creditors and third parties secured by rights in rem. The analysis takes into consideration the situation when the bankruptcy of a debtor is declared. The purpose of the article is to present the regulation provided in European Union regulations. According to the European Union regulations, the opening of insolvency proceedings does not affect the rights in rem of creditors or third parties {to assets?} belonging to the debtor which are situated within the territory of another Member State at the time of the opening of insolvency

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35

Andorkó, Imre, and Csongor Gábor Kiss. "The influence of original acquisition on existing rights in rem of third parties." Acta Agraria Debreceniensis, no. 47 (July 18, 2012): 7–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.34101/actaagrar/47/2419.

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In this lecture we will give an overview about the aspects and traditions of distinction between original and derivative getting modes.We will examine which of the getting modes can be looked at as „obviously” original and review how they affect the third party’s rights existing on property. This study makes it possible to explore the analyzed original getting modes common characteristics and to review the dogmatic and law political aspects regarding the getting modes regulations.

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36

Temurziev, R. B. "Non-mandatory Regulation of the Rights in Rem: Numerus Apertus Explicitly and Implicitly." Herald of Economic Justice 16, no. 10 (2021): 146–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.37239/2500-2643-2021-16-10-146-197.

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37

Smart, Philip. "Rights in rem, Article 5 and the EC Insolvency Regulation: an English perspective." International Insolvency Review 15, no. 1 (2006): 17–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/iir.135.

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38

Doiev, A. M. "On the Concepts of Virtual “Things” and “Thing-ness”." Digital Law Journal 4, no. 3 (2024): 8–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.38044/2686-9136-2023-4-3-8-15.

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As a result of technological progress, established traditional legal concepts require constant refi nement to permit their optimal regulation. For example, virtual (digital) “things” — or tokens (NFTs) — are subject to disputes concerning whether it is preferable to rely on a traditional legal institution (e.g., property and intellectual property) or create a completely new regime “from scratch”. Using historical and comparative legal methods based on doctrinal sources, the present work explores the concepts of thing and property in the common law of nation states. The closest functional analo

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39

Jin, Wanyi, and Yijia Li. "Exploring Solutions to the Conflict between the Ownership of Trust Property and the Numerus Clauses." SHS Web of Conferences 169 (2023): 01069. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/202316901069.

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The principle of numerus clauses is the basic principle of civil law countries, and trusts, as a product of the common law system, are bound to diverge from it. Among them, the conflict between the ownership of trust property and the numerus clauses is the most significant. How to ease the conflict between the two in order to promote the long-term development of trusts in China has attracted a lot of attention. Trusts are developing rapidly around the world, and a comparative study approach has been adopted, of which the following are representative views: (i) Japanese scholars consider that t

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40

Robinson, John. "In-Rem Property in Adam Smith's Lectures on Jurisprudence." Journal of Scottish Philosophy 15, no. 1 (2017): 75–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/jsp.2017.0153.

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For decades, both economists and legal scholars have regularly used the metaphor of a ‘bundle of rights’ to describe property. In recent and growing literature, the bundle formulation has been the target of a number of critiques, some of which point to Adam Smith, among others, as a source for an alternative perspective on property. This paper examines Smith's work and argues that Smith is an appropriate authority and focal figure for a traditional, in-rem view of property. It illustrates how Smith's usage of concepts in the civil-law tradition, his appreciation for Hume, and especially his un

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41

Kosik, Jan. "Prawa rzeczowe ograniczone w kodeksie cywilnym i w artykule 24 prawa prywatnego międzynarodowego." Studia Prawnicze / The Legal Studies, no. 26-27 (April 30, 2023): 58–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.37232/sp.1970.26-27.6.

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Autor artykułu przedstawia zasadę lex rei sitae w kontekście praw rzeczowych ograniczonych. Swoje rozważania opiera na regulacjach zawartych w Kodeksie Cywilnym oraz ustawie o prawie prywatnym międzynarodowym z 1965 roku. W kręgu zainteresowań autora znajdują się instytucje: użytkowania, służebności gruntowej, osobistej, zastawu, spółdzielczego prawa do lokalu, hipoteki oraz użytkowania wieczystego. Autor przedstawia różne koncepcje dotyczące „położenia” praw podmiotowych w świetle zasady ogólnej zawartej w art. 24 ustawy o prawie prywatnym międzynarodowym. The author of this article presents

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Kamińska, Renata. "Nabywanie nieruchomości na potrzeby rozwoju miast z zastosowaniem procedury wywłaszczeniowej w czasach Republiki Rzymskiej." Acta Iuridica Resoviensia 38, no. 3 (2022): 120–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.15584/actaires.2022.3.8.

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Expropriation in ancient Rome was an institution of public law and, at the same time, a manifestation of the sovereign interference of the state in the sphere of subjective rights of an individual. It led to the removal of the most important of the most important rights in rem, ie the ownership of real estate, from a private person. However, this could only happen after certain conditions were met. First, the expropriation had to be justified by the public aim which could only be achieved thanks to the acquired real estate. Second, compensation was paid to the expropriated.

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Sabardin and Muhammad Ghafur Wibowo. "Pengaruh Aspek-Aspek Demokrasi Indonesia Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Indonesia Periode 2016-2020." Jurnal Magister Ekonomi Syariah 2, no. 2 Desember (2024): 119–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.14421/jmes.2023.022-08.

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This research aims to find out how aspects of democracy presented through civil liberties, political rights, and democratic institutions influence Indonesia's economic growth from 2016 to 2020. The Central Statistics Agency (BPS) provided the data and researchers used secondary data for this research from 2016 to 2022. The random effect model (REM) is the model selection test most commonly found in this research approach, which uses panel data regression analysis tools. It was found that variables related to democratic institutions positively and significantly influence economic growth. Howeve

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W Abdul Rahman, Wan Nadiah, and Noorhayati Mansor. "External Debt Financing and Real Earnings Management: Evidence from Malaysian Family Group Affiliation." International Journal of Economics, Management and Accounting 31, no. 2 (2023): 469–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.31436/ijema.v31i2.1132.

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The role of external debt in an emerging country with highly concentrated ownership is expected to raise the expropriation risk by the controlling shareholders as wider separation between cash flow and control rights might increase borrowing cost. This study investigates external debt financing role in exacerbating real earnings management (REM) in family group affiliation firms with complex pyramidal structure. A sample of 1,170 firm-year observations was collected covering 2006 until 2015. The Hausman test was used to determine the estimation method of fixed and random effects regression of

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Sularto, Mr. "PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM kreditur SEPARATIS DALAM KEPAILITAN." Mimbar Hukum - Fakultas Hukum Universitas Gadjah Mada 24, no. 2 (2012): 241. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/jmh.16128.

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The discharging of one’s debt by bankruptcy aims to provide creditors with fair distribution of assets. However, for secured creditors, (those holding mortgage rights, fiduciary collateral, and other in rem security rights) provisions concerning stay of execution and limited foreclosure time are not consistent with securities law, hence jeopardizing their interests. This article arrives into a conclusion that several adjustments need to be made by amending the existing statutory regulations and by stipulating a Government Regulation, in order to ensure legal certainty on whether the right of s

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Lackoroński, Bogusław. "Czy celowe jest wprowadzanie możliwości przenoszenia spółdzielczego własnościowego prawa do lokalu na podstawie umowy o dożywocie?" Prawo w Działaniu 54 (2023): 50–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.32041/pwd.5402.

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The cooperative ownership right to premises is a limited right in rem. Although since 31 July 2007 it is not possible to establish new cooperative ownership rights to premises, the existence of those that have been effectively established is not limited by any time limit. Authorized persons can dispose of them freely. Due to the fact that the premises being the subject of cooperative ownership rights are not real estate from the formal and legal point of view, they cannot be the subject of agreements that are used to transfer the ownership of real estate. This means that the cooperative owners

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Pollini Inaudi, Valeria. "Adquisición legal de derechos reales sobre cosas inmuebles, por sub-adquiriente, de buena fe y a título oneroso: una hermenéutica sistemática." Revista de Derecho Notarial y Registral │Universidad Blas Pascal, no. 10 (December 19, 2023): 109–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.37767/2362-3845(2023)007.

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El presente ensayo tiene por objeto el estudio del supuesto de adquisición legal de derechos reales sobre cosas inmuebles por sub-adquirente a título oneroso y de buena fe, a la luz de una directiva interpretativa sistemática. El punto de partida analítico consistirá en deslindar conceptualmente las dinámicas funcionales subyacentes al supuesto de adquisición legal analizado y al supuesto de adquisición legal por adquirente de buena fe a título oneroso, de cosas muebles no registrables, que no hayan sido hurtadas/robadas o perdidas. A partir de allí, se intentará realizar un abordaje integral

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Zaradkiewicz, Kamil. "Trends in Supreme Court jurisprudence in real property cases in 2020. (Part I). Review." Nieruchomości@ : kwartalnik Ministerstwa Sprawiedliwości II, no. II (2021): 99–121. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0014.9263.

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The review includes presentation of the theses and motives from the Polish Supreme Court’s jurisprudence of 2021 regarding real estate property law, including in particular the encumbrance and dispositions of real rights (iura in rem). The most important issues concerning the content and performance, the acquisition and loss of ownership of real estates, the current problems concerning the acquisitive prescription of easements (so called transmission servitudes) and the relationship between the ownership rights of buildings or other equipment, as well as the ownership of the premises (flats) b

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Aryamov, Andrey. "Confiscation as a civilistic instrument of the state’s anti-corruption policy." Gosudarstvo i pravo, no. 5 (2023): 111. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s102694520025190-0.

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The article deals with topical issues of legal regulation and law enforcement practice of action in rem confiscation. The purpose of this article is to study the individual elements of confiscation in rem related to the objects subject to confiscation and the circle of persons in relation to whom it is applied in order to justify the effectiveness of its use in the fight against corruption. The subject of the study is the norms of foreign and national law that regulate the civil law mechanism for the confiscation of income, the source of which is not confirmed by persons who are obliged to dec

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ALLEN, DOUGLAS W. "Property as sequential exchange: definition and language issues." Journal of Institutional Economics 13, no. 4 (2017): 785–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1744137417000091.

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AbstractBenito Arrunãda's paper on the transaction cost problems involved with land, provides an excellent explanation of land legal institutions. This explanation revolves around the fact that land exists through time, and that various exchanges made with respect to land at one time affect exchanges in other times. Arrunãda refers to this as ‘sequential exchange’, and he argues that sequential exchange provides the explanation for state involvement in titling and the default nature of in rem rights. Unfortunately, Arrunãda frames his argument with an inappropriate notion of transaction costs.

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