Relevant bibliographies by topics / RNA localization and translation

Contents

  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'RNA localization and translation'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 11 March 2023
Last updated: 31 July 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "RNA localization and translation"

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Gáspár, Imre, and Anne Ephrussi. "RNA localization feeds translation." Science 357, no. 6357 (2017): 1235–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.aao5796.

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Gavis, E. R., L. Lunsford, S. E. Bergsten, and R. Lehmann. "A conserved 90 nucleotide element mediates translational repression of nanos RNA." Development 122, no. 9 (1996): 2791–800. http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/dev.122.9.2791.

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Correct formation of the Drosophila body plan requires restriction of nanos activity to the posterior of the embryo. Spatial regulation of nanos is achieved by a combination of RNA localization and localization-dependent translation such that only posteriorly localized nanos RNA is translated. Cis-acting sequences that mediate both RNA localization and translational regulation lie within the nanos 3′ untranslated region. We have identified a discrete translational control element within the nanos 3′ untranslated region that acts independently of the localization signal to mediate translational
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Lasko, Paul. "Cup-ling oskar RNA localization and translational control." Journal of Cell Biology 163, no. 6 (2003): 1189–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1083/jcb.200311123.

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RNA localization and spatially restricted translational control can serve to deploy specific proteins to particular places within a cell. oskar (osk) RNA is a key initiatior of posterior patterning and germ cell specification in Drosophila, and its localization and translation are under elaborate control. In this issue, Wilhelm et al. (2003) show that the protein Cup both promotes osk localization and participates in repressing translation of unlocalized osk.
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Rongo, C., E. R. Gavis, and R. Lehmann. "Localization of oskar RNA regulates oskar translation and requires Oskar protein." Development 121, no. 9 (1995): 2737–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/dev.121.9.2737.

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The site of oskar RNA and protein localization within the oocyte determines where in the embryo primordial germ cells form and where the abdomen develops. Initiation of oskar RNA localization requires the activity of several genes. We show that ovaries mutant for any of these genes lack Oskar protein. Using various transgenic constructs we have determined that sequences required for oskar RNA localization and translational repression map to the oskar 3′UTR, while sequences involved in the correct temporal activation of translation reside outside the oskar 3′UTR. Upon localization of oskar RNA
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Rosana, Albert Remus R., Denise S. Whitford, Richard P. Fahlman, and George W. Owttrim. "Cyanobacterial RNA Helicase CrhR Localizes to the Thylakoid Membrane Region and Cosediments with Degradosome and Polysome Complexes in Synechocystis sp. Strain PCC 6803." Journal of Bacteriology 198, no. 15 (2016): 2089–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jb.00267-16.

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ABSTRACTThe cyanobacteriumSynechocystissp. strain PCC 6803 encodes a single DEAD box RNA helicase, CrhR, whose expression is tightly autoregulated in response to cold stress. Subcellular localization and proteomic analysis results indicate that CrhR localizes to both the cytoplasmic and thylakoid membrane regions and cosediments with polysome and RNA degradosome components. Evidence is presented that either functional RNA helicase activity or a C-terminal localization signal was required for polysome but not thylakoid membrane localization. Polysome fractionation and runoff translation analysi
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Bergsten, S. E., and E. R. Gavis. "Role for mRNA localization in translational activation but not spatial restriction of nanos RNA." Development 126, no. 4 (1999): 659–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/dev.126.4.659.

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Patterning of the anterior-posterior body axis during Drosophila development depends on the restriction of Nanos protein to the posterior of the early embryo. Synthesis of Nanos occurs only when maternally provided nanos RNA is localized to the posterior pole by a large, cis-acting signal in the nanos 3′ untranslated region (3′UTR); translation of unlocalized nanos RNA is repressed by a 90 nucleotide Translational Control Element (TCE), also in the 3′UTR. We now show quantitatively that the majority of nanos RNA in the embryo is not localized to the posterior pole but is distributed throughout
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Mansfield, Jennifer H., James E. Wilhelm, and Tulle Hazelrigg. "Ypsilon Schachtel, aDrosophilaY-box protein, acts antagonistically to Orb in theoskarmRNA localization and translation pathway." Development 129, no. 1 (2002): 197–209. http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/dev.129.1.197.

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Subcellular localization of mRNAs within the Drosophila oocyte is an essential step in body patterning. Yps, a Drosophila Y-box protein, is a component of an ovarian ribonucleoprotein complex that also contains Exu, a protein that plays an essential role in mRNA localization. Y-box proteins are known translational regulators, suggesting that this complex might regulate translation as well as mRNA localization. Here we examine the role of the yps gene in these events. We show that yps interacts genetically with orb, a positive regulator of oskar mRNA localization and translation. The nature of
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Rajgor, Dipen, and Catherine M. Shanahan. "RNA granules and cytoskeletal links." Biochemical Society Transactions 42, no. 4 (2014): 1206–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/bst20140067.

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In eukaryotic cells, non-translating mRNAs can accumulate into cytoplasmic mRNP (messenger ribonucleoprotein) granules such as P-bodies (processing bodies) and SGs (stress granules). P-bodies contain the mRNA decay and translational repression machineries and are ubiquitously expressed in mammalian cells and lower eukaryote species including Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Drosophila melanogaster and Caenorhabditis elegans. In contrast, SGs are only detected during cellular stress when translation is inhibited and form from aggregates of stalled pre-initiation complexes. SGs and P-bodies are related
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MARZI, S. "Ribosomal localization of translation initiation factor IF2." RNA 9, no. 8 (2003): 958–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1261/rna.2116303.

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Vazquez-Pianzola, Paula, and Beat Suter. "Conservation of the RNA Transport Machineries and Their Coupling to Translation Control across Eukaryotes." Comparative and Functional Genomics 2012 (2012): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/287852.

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Restriction of proteins to discrete subcellular regions is a common mechanism to establish cellular asymmetries and depends on a coordinated program of mRNA localization and translation control. Many processes from the budding of a yeast to the establishment of metazoan embryonic axes and the migration of human neurons, depend on this type of cell polarization. How factors controlling transport and translation assemble to regulate at the same time the movement and translation of transported mRNAs, and whether these mechanisms are conserved across kingdoms is not yet entirely understood. In thi
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "RNA localization and translation"

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Ciolli, Mattioli Camilla. "Post-transcriptional mechanisms contributing to RNA and protein localization: study of local translation and alternative 3′UTRs in induced neurons." Doctoral thesis, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.18452/20702.

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Die asymmetrische Verteilung von mRNA und Proteinen innerhalb einer Zelle definiert die Polarität. Dies ermöglicht eine strikte Regulierung der Genexpression in Raum und Zeit. Ich habe in dieser Arbeit untersucht, wie das Soma und die Neuriten in induzierten Neuronen sich hinsichtlich ihres Transkriptoms und Translatoms unterscheiden. Eine räumliche ribosomale Profilanalyse ergab, dass die Hälfte des lokalen Proteoms durch die mRNA-Lokalisierung und der lokalen Translation definiert wird. Dies sind Prozesse, die durch die synergistische Aktivität von trans- und cis-agierenden Elementen du
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Vicario, Annalisa. "Analysis of the molecular mechanisms of BDNF mRNA localization and traslation in neurons." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Trieste, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10077/3664.

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2008/2009<br>La regolazione dell’espressione genica rappresenta uno fenomeno fondamentale per garantire la sopravvivenza e la corretta funzione cellulare. In strutture complesse ed altamente specializzate come il sistema nervoso, la grande varietà morfologica e funzionale, la rapidità di interscambio di comunicazioni e di adattamento richiede un’altrettanto fine regolazione spazio-temporale dell’espressione genica. I livelli di regolazione sono molteplici e includono lo splicing alternativo, la regolazione del turnover degli mRNA, modifiche post-traduzionali ed il controllo traduzionale. La se
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Rongo, Christopher Gabriel. "The role of RNA localization and translational regulation in Drosophila germ cell determination." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1996. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/10562.

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Ohler, Uwe [Gutachter], Florian [Gutachter] Heyd, and Chakrabarti [Gutachter] Sutapa. "Post-transcriptional mechanisms contributing to RNA and protein localization: study of local translation and alternative 3′UTRs in induced neurons / Gutachter: Uwe Ohler, Florian Heyd, Chakrabarti Sutapa." Berlin : Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, 2019. http://d-nb.info/1199930695/34.

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Maderazo, Alan Baer. "A Study on the Cellular Localization of Factors Involved in Yeast Nonsense-Mediated mRNA Decay and their Mechanisms of Control on Nonsense mRNA Translation: a Dissertation." eScholarship@UMMS, 2000. https://escholarship.umassmed.edu/gsbs_diss/105.

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Nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD) is an important mRNA surveillance mechanism conserved in eukaryotes. This thesis explores several interesting aspects of the NMD pathway. One important aspect of NMD which is presently the subject of intense controversy is the subcellular localization of NMD. In one set of experiments, the decay kinetics of the ade2-1 and pgk1 nonsense mRNAs (substrates for NMD) were investigated in response to activating the NMD pathway to determine if cytoplasmic nonsense mRNAs are immune to NMD in the yeast system. The results of these studies demonstrated that activation
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Eliscovich, Carolina. "Spindle-Localized CPE-Mediated Translation Controls Mediotic Chromosome Segregation." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/7123.

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La progresión meiótica y el desarrollo embrionario temprano están programados, en parte, por la activación tradcuccional de mRNAs maternos como lo son los que codifican para las proteinas de ciclina B1 o mos. Estos mRNAs no son traducidos al mismo tiempo ni en el mismo lugar. Por lo contrario, su traducción está especificamente regulada por elementos de poliadenilación citoplasmática (CPEs) presentes en sus 3'UTRs. Los elementos CPEs reclutan a la proteina de unión a CPE (CPE-binding protein CPEB (Colegrove-Otero et al., 2005; de Moor et al., 2005; Mendez and Richter, 2001; Richter, 2007)). Es
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Reynolds, Joanna Elizabeth. "Initiation of hepatitis C virus RNA translation." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 1995. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.264546.

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Hunt, Sarah Louise. "Cellular proteins required for rhinovirus RNA translation." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 1996. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.313880.

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Lempke, Carola. "Internal initiation of translation of cardiovirus RNA." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 1999. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.624267.

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Donlevy, Alison. "Regulation of RNA translation by phenethyl isothiocyanate." Thesis, University of Southampton, 2013. https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/362491/.

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Phenethyl isothiocyanate (PEITC) is a dietary phytochemical that has received considerable interest for its potential chemopreventive/therapeutic anti -cancer activity. PEITC inhibits cancer cell proliferation and/or survival in vitro, suppresses angiogenesis and decreases tumour growth in vivo with little toxicity. However, the mechanisms by which PEITC exerts its anti-cancer effects are not known. The goal of this project was to investigate the hypothesis that anti-cancer effects ofPEITC may involve inhibition of mRNA translation. Effects of PEITC on global mRNA translation were first studie
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Books on the topic "RNA localization and translation"

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Maylath, Bruce, and Kirk St.Amant, eds. Translation and Localization. Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429453670.

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Richter, Dietmar, ed. Cell Polarity and Subcellular RNA Localization. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-40025-7.

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Dunne, Keiran J., and Elena S. Dunne, eds. Translation and Localization Project Management. John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/ata.xvi.

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Pym, Anthony. The moving text: Localization, translation, and distribution. Benjamins, 2003.

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Dunne, Keiran J. Translation and localization project management: The art of the possible. John Benjamins Pub. Co., 2011.

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(Firm), Lingo Systems, ed. The guide to translation and localization: Communicating with the global marketplace. 6th ed. Lingo Systems, 2006.

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(Firm), Lingo Systems. The guide to translation and localization: Communicating with the global marketplace. 7th ed. Lingo Systems, 2009.

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A, Melton Douglas, and Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, eds. Antisense RNA and DNA. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, 1988.

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Jobling, S. A. In vitro and in vivo translation of tobacco ringspot virus RNA. University of Birmingham, 1985.

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(Firm), Lingo Systems, ed. The guide to translation and localization: Preparing products for the global marketplace. Lingo Systems, 2000.

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Book chapters on the topic "RNA localization and translation"

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Lin, Julie Qiaojin, and Jean-Michel Cioni. "Live Imaging of RNA Transport and Translation in Xenopus Retinal Axons." In Methods in Molecular Biology. Springer US, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-1990-2_3.

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AbstractIn neurons, specific mRNAs are transported into axons, where their local translation supports essential cellular functions. Over the years, our knowledge of the molecular mechanisms underlying axonal mRNA translation has rapidly expanded. However, tools to study mRNA localization and translation in real time with high spatial precision were not available until recently. Here, we present a live imaging approach to examine axonal mRNA trafficking and translation simultaneously in Xenopus retinal ganglion cells (RGCs), using in vitro synthesized fluorescently labeled mRNAs coupled with a
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Veyrune, J. L., J. Hesketh, and J. M. Blanchard. "3´ Untranslated Regions of c-myc and c-fos mRNAs: Multifunctional Elements Regulating mRNA Translation, Degradation and Subcellular Localization." In Cytoplasmic fate of messenger RNA. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-60471-3_3.

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Jiménez-Crespo, Miguel A. "Localization." In Localization in Translation. Routledge, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003340904-7.

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Jiménez-Crespo, Miguel A. "Localization." In Localization in Translation. Routledge, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003340904-3.

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Pięta, Hanna, Rita Bueno Maia, and Ester Torres-Simón. "Localization." In Indirect Translation Explained. Routledge, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003035220-4.

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Bowker, Lynne. "Localization." In De-mystifying Translation. Routledge, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003217718-8.

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Moorthy, Balaji T., and Ralf-Peter Jansen. "mRNA Localization." In Fungal RNA Biology. Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-05687-6_6.

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Jiménez-Crespo, Miguel A. "Researching localization." In Localization in Translation. Routledge, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003340904-13.

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Jiménez-Crespo, Miguel A. "Defining localization." In Localization in Translation. Routledge, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003340904-2.

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Jiménez-Crespo, Miguel A. "Software localization." In Localization in Translation. Routledge, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003340904-8.

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Conference papers on the topic "RNA localization and translation"

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Jung, Dahyun, Sugyeong Eo, and Heuiseok Lim. "Towards Precise Localization of Critical Errors in Machine Translation." In Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics ACL 2024. Association for Computational Linguistics, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.18653/v1/2024.findings-acl.177.

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Kong, Ge, Yuanhao Fan, Jianing Wang, and Zhao Yang. "Messenger RNA Subcellular Localization Prediction via Large Language Models and Attention Mechanisms." In 2024 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics (SMC). IEEE, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1109/smc54092.2024.10831363.

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Vizitiv, Volodymyr, Hyeon Seok Rou, Niclas Fuührling, and Giuseppe Thadeu Freitas de Abreu. "Belief Propagation-Based Rotation and Translation Estimation for Rigid Body Localization." In 2025 IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference (WCNC). IEEE, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1109/wcnc61545.2025.10978234.

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Sinha, S., A. Deshwal, A. Azizi, et al. "Through-the-Wall Multi-Person Localization using Translation and Rotation Synthetic Aperture Radar." In ICASSP 2025 - 2025 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP). IEEE, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1109/icassp49660.2025.10888967.

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Long, Justin, and Stephen Conlon. "Airframe Active Vibration-Based Damage Detection and Localization." In Vertical Flight Society 70th Annual Forum & Technology Display. The Vertical Flight Society, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.4050/f-0070-2014-9644.

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The development of damage detection, localization and automation techniques is crucial for the successful integration of structural health monitoring technologies in rotorcraft. This study focused on the development of a nonlinear vibration spectroscopy based damage detection and localization method. A progression of damaged joint conditions was created in a prototypical stiffened aluminum plate test bed. Active vibration sources were used to excite the structure, and strain sensor rosettes were used to measure the nonlinear vibration responses induced by the damage. Using a systematic approac
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BLENCOWE, BENJAMIN, STEVEN BRENNER, TIMOTHY HUGHES, and QUAID MORRIS. "POST-TRANSCRIPTIONAL GENE REGULATION: RNA-PROTEIN INTERACTIONS, RNA PROCESSING, MRNA STABILITY AND LOCALIZATION." In Proceedings of the Pacific Symposium. WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789812836939_0052.

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Yao, Yazhi. "An Ontology-Based Translation Memory Model in Localization Translation." In 2010 International Symposium on Information Science and Engineering (ISISE). IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/isise.2010.37.

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Orjalo, Arturo V., and Hans E. Johansson. "Abstract A2-44: Stellaris® RNA fluorescence in situ hybridization (RNA FISH) for the detection of long non coding RNA biomarkers." In Abstracts: AACR Special Conference: Translation of the Cancer Genome; February 7-9, 2015; San Francisco, CA. American Association for Cancer Research, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.transcagen-a2-44.

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Lopes, Nuno G., and Carlos J. Costa. "ERP localization: exploratory study in translation." In the 26th annual ACM international conference. ACM Press, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/1456536.1456555.

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Girault, Benjamin, Paulo Goncalves, Shrikanth S. Narayanan, and Antonio Ortega. "Localization bounds for the graph translation." In 2016 IEEE Global Conference on Signal and Information Processing (GlobalSIP). IEEE, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/globalsip.2016.7905858.

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Reports on the topic "RNA localization and translation"

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Lapidot, Moshe, and Vitaly Citovsky. molecular mechanism for the Tomato yellow leaf curl virus resistance at the ty-5 locus. United States Department of Agriculture, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2016.7604274.bard.

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Tomato yellow leaf curl virus (TYLCV) is a major pathogen of tomato that causes extensive crop loss worldwide, including the US and Israel. Genetic resistance in the host plant is considered highly effective in the defense against viral infection in the field. Thus, the best way to reduce yield losses due to TYLCV is by breeding tomatoes resistant or tolerant to the virus. To date, only six major TYLCV-resistance loci, termed Ty-1 to Ty-6, have been characterized and mapped to the tomato genome. Among tomato TYLCV-resistant lines containing these loci, we have identified a major recessive quan
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Loebenstein, Gad, William O. Dawson, and Abed Gera. Further Characterization of IVR Isolation of its M-RNA, and its Relation to Localization and Necrotization. United States Department of Agriculture, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/1986.7566706.bard.

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Loebenstein, Gad, William Dawson, and Abed Gera. Association of the IVR Gene with Virus Localization and Resistance. United States Department of Agriculture, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/1995.7604922.bard.

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We have reported that localization of TMV in tobacco cultivars with the N gene, is associated with a 23 K protein (IVR) that inhibited replication of several plant viruses. This protein was also found in induced resistant tissue of Nicotiana glutinosa x Nicotiana debneyi. During the present grant we found that TMV production is enhanced in protoplasts and plants of local lesion responding tobacco cultivars exposed to 35oC, parallel to an almost complete suppression of the production of IVR. We also found that IVR is associated with resistance mechanisms in pepper cultivars. We succeeded to clo
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Citovsky, Vitaly, and Yedidya Gafni. Suppression of RNA Silencing by TYLCV During Viral Infection. United States Department of Agriculture, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2009.7592126.bard.

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The Israeli isolate of Tomato yellow leaf curl geminivirus (TYLCV-Is) is a major tomato pathogen, causing extensive (up to 100%) crop losses in Israel and in the south-eastern U.S. (e.g., Georgia, Florida). Surprisingly, however, little is known about the molecular mechanisms of TYLCV-Is interactions with tomato cells. In the current BARD project, we have identified a TYLCV-Is protein, V2, which acts as a suppressor of RNA silencing, and showed that V2 interacts with the tomato (L. esculentum) member of the SGS3 (LeSGS3) protein family known to be involved in RNA silencing. This proposal will
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Ostersetzer-Biran, Oren, and Alice Barkan. Nuclear Encoded RNA Splicing Factors in Plant Mitochondria. United States Department of Agriculture, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2009.7592111.bard.

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Mitochondria are the site of respiration and numerous other metabolic processes required for plant growth and development. Increased demands for metabolic energy are observed during different stages in the plants life cycle, but are particularly ample during germination and reproductive organ development. These activities are dependent upon the tight regulation of the expression and accumulation of various organellar proteins. Plant mitochondria contain their own genomes (mtDNA), which encode for a small number of genes required in organellar genome expression and respiration. Yet, the vast ma
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Elroy-Stein, Orna, and Dmitry Belostotsky. Mechanism of Internal Initiation of Translation in Plants. United States Department of Agriculture, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2010.7696518.bard.

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Original objectives Elucidation of PABP's role in crTMV148 IRES function in-vitro using wheat germ extract and krebs-2 cells extract. Fully achieved. Elucidation of PABP's role in crTMV148 IRES function in-vivo in Arabidopsis. Characterization of the physical interactions of PABP and other potential ITAFs with crTMV148 IRES. Partly achieved. To conduct search for additional ITAFs using different approaches and evaluate the candidates. Partly achieved. Background of the topic The power of internal translation via the activity of internal ribosomal entry site (IRES) elements allow coordinated sy
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Stern, David, and Gadi Schuster. Manipulation of Gene Expression in the Chloroplast. United States Department of Agriculture, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2000.7575289.bard.

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The steady-state level of a given mRNA is determined by its rates of transcription and degradation. The stabilities of chloroplast mRNAs vary during plant development, in part regulating gene expression. Furthermore, the fitness of the organelle depends on its ability to destroy non-functional transcripts. In addition, there is a resurgent interest by the biotechnology community in chloroplast transformation due to the public concerns over pollen transmission of introduced traits or foreign proteins. Therefore, studies into basic gene expression mechanisms in the chloroplast will open the door
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Chamovitz, Daniel A., and Albrecht G. Von Arnim. eIF3 Complexes and the eIF3e Subunit in Arabidopsis Development and Translation Initiation. United States Department of Agriculture, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2009.7696545.bard.

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The original working hypothesis of our proposal was that The “e” subunit of eIF3 has multiple functions from both within the nucleus and in the cytoplasm. Within this model, we further hypothesized that the “e” subunit of eIF3 functions in translation as a repressor. We proposed to test these hypotheses along the following specific aims: 1) Determine the subcellular localization of the interaction between eIF3e and other eIF3 subunits, or the COP9 signalosome. 2) Elucidate the biological significance of the varied subcellular localizations of eIF3e through generating Arabidopsis eIF3e alleles
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Stern, David B., and Gadi Schuster. Manipulation of Gene Expression in the Chloroplast: Control of mRNA Stability and Transcription Termination. United States Department of Agriculture, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/1993.7568750.bard.

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Chloroplasts are the site of photosynthesis and of other essential biosynthetic activities in plant cells. Chloroplasts are semi-autonomous organelles, since they contain their own genomes and protein biosynthetic machinery, but depend on the coordinate expression of nuclear genes to assemble macromolecular complexes. The bioeingineering of plants requires manipulation of chloroplast gene expression, and thus a knowledge of the molecular mechanisms that modulate mRNA and protein production. In this proposal the heterotrophic green alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii has been used as a model system
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10

Elizur, Abigail, Amir Sagi, Gideon Hulata, Clive Jones, and Wayne Knibb. Improving Crustacean Aquaculture Production Efficiencies through Development of Monosex Populations Using Endocrine and Molecular Manipulations. United States Department of Agriculture, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2010.7613890.bard.

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Background Most of Australian prawn aquaculture production is based on P. monodon. However, the Australian industry is under intense competition from lower priced overseas imports. The availability of all-female monosex populations, by virtue of their large size and associated premium prize, will offer competitive advantage to the industry which desperately needs to counteract competitors within this market. As for the redclaw production in Israel, although it is at its infancy, the growers realized that the production of males is extremely advantageous and that such management strategy will c
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