Academic literature on the topic 'Schistosomose – Diagnostic'

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Journal articles on the topic "Schistosomose – Diagnostic"

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Diaw, O. T., M. Seye, M. Mb. Seye, et al. "Diagnostic expérimental (ELISA) de la schistosomose ovine au Sénégal." Revue d’élevage et de médecine vétérinaire des pays tropicaux 51, no. 4 (1998): 321–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.19182/remvt.9616.

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Ce travail a eu pour objet de tester expérimentalement l'utilisation de la technique ELISA pour le diagnostic des schistosomoses à Schistosoma bovis et à S. curassoni chez le mouton au Sénégal. Un antigène brut à base de vers adultes de S. bovis a été utilisé dans cette analyse immunoenzymologique. L'ELISA a permis de détecter les premiers anticorps anti-Schistosoma dès la 6e semaine après l'infestation par S. bovis et dès la 9e semaine par S. curassoni, alors que les analyses coprologiques classiques ont été négatives jusqu'à la 8e semaine après l'infestation par S. bovis et la 10e semaine pa
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Oliosi, E., C. Leblanc, and S. Jaureguiberry. "Connaissances et attitudes concernant le diagnostic et le traitement de la schistosomose chronique d'importation parmi des infectiologues adultes et pédiatres en France." Médecine et Maladies Infectieuses Formation 4, no. 2 (2025): S112. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mmifmc.2025.04.232.

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Leroy, J., B. Sendid, A. Deleplancque, et al. "Comparaison de deux stratégies de prise en charge de la schistosomose chez les migrants d'Afrique subsaharienne primo-arrivants dans une PASS : dépistage systématique versus diagnostic ciblé." Médecine et Maladies Infectieuses Formation 3, no. 2 (2024): S106. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mmifmc.2024.04.314.

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HOLA-JAMRISKA, L., J. P. DALTON, J. AASKOV, and P. J. BRINDLEY. "Dipeptidyl peptidase I and III activities of adult schistosomes." Parasitology 118, no. 3 (1999): 275–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0031182098003746.

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Soluble extracts of adult Schistosoma japonicum and S. mansoni were examined for the presence of proteolytic activities ascribable to dipeptidyl peptidases (DPPs) at a range of pH from 4 to 11 using synthetic peptidyl substrates diagnostic of DPPs I, II, III and IV. Activity capable of cleaving the DPP I-specific substrates H-Gly-Arg-NHMec and H-Gly-Phe-NHMec which exhibited a pH optimum of 5·5 was observed in extracts of schistosomes. Female schistosomes exhibited greater DPP I activity than male schistosomes, while female S. japonicum showed substantially more activity than female S. mansoni
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Lakshmanan, B., K. Devada, S. Joseph, T. V. Aravindakshan, and L. Sabu. "Copro-PCR based detection of bovine schistosome infection in India." Journal of Helminthology 90, no. 1 (2015): 102–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022149x1400090x.

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AbstractSchistosomosis and amphistomosis are the two economically important and widely prevalent snail-borne trematode infections in grazing cattle of southern India. Acute infections are symptomatically similar and difficult to detect by routine microscopy for eggs. The present study was directed towards the development of a copro-polymerase chain reaction (copro-PCR) for detection of bovine schistosome species, using custom-designed primers targeting 18S and 28S ribosomal RNA as well as mitochondrial DNA. The study demonstrated the enhanced diagnostic specificity of mitochondrial DNA markers
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Ruppel, Andreas, Ute Breternitz, and Reinhard Burger. "Diagnostic Mr 31 000 Schistosoma mansoni proteins: requirement of infection, but not immunization, and use of the “miniblot” technique for the production of monoclonal antibodies." Journal of Helminthology 61, no. 2 (1987): 95–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022149x00009810.

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ABSTRACTAntibodies directed against diagnostic Mr 31 000 polypeptide(s) of adult Schistosoma mansoni were already formed in mice during prepatency. In contrast, repeated immunization of mice with homogenates of adult schistosomes failed to elicit antibodies detectable in immunoblots in the Mr 31 000 region. Therefore, spleen cells of infected mice were used to produce hybridoma lines. The “miniblot technique” was developed in order to detect in hybridoma supernatants antibodies against schistosome Mr 31 000 components. Electrophoretically separated total S. mansoni proteins were transferred on
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Kincaid-Smith, Julien, Alan Tracey, Ronaldo de Carvalho Augusto, et al. "Morphological and genomic characterisation of the Schistosoma hybrid infecting humans in Europe reveals admixture between Schistosoma haematobium and Schistosoma bovis." PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases 15, no. 12 (2021): e0010062. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0010062.

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Schistosomes cause schistosomiasis, the world’s second most important parasitic disease after malaria in terms of public health and social-economic impacts. A peculiar feature of these dioecious parasites is their ability to produce viable and fertile hybrid offspring. Originally only present in the tropics, schistosomiasis is now also endemic in southern Europe. Based on the analysis of two genetic markers the European schistosomes had previously been identified as hybrids between the livestock- and the human-infective species Schistosoma bovis and Schistosoma haematobium, respectively. Here,
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Weerakoon, Kosala, Catherine Gordon, and Donald McManus. "DNA Diagnostics for Schistosomiasis Control." Tropical Medicine and Infectious Disease 3, no. 3 (2018): 81. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/tropicalmed3030081.

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Despite extensive efforts over the last few decades, the global disease burden of schistosomiasis still remains unacceptably high. This could partly be attributed to the lack of accurate diagnostic tools for detecting human and animal schistosome infections in endemic areas. In low transmission and low prevalence areas where schistosomiasis elimination is targeted, case detection requires a test that is highly sensitive. Diagnostic tests with low sensitivity will miss individuals with low infection intensity and these will continue to contribute to transmission, thereby interfering with the ef
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Nwoko, Onyekachi Esther, John J. O. Mogaka, and Moses John Chimbari. "Challenges and Opportunities Presented by Current Techniques for Detecting Schistosome Infections in Intermediate Host Snails: A Scoping Review." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 10 (2021): 5403. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18105403.

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Schistosomiasis, a neglected tropical disease (NTD), causes morbidity and mortality in over 250 million people globally. And 700 million people are at risk of contracting it. It is caused by a parasite of the genus Schistosoma. Freshwater snails of the family Planorbidae are of public health significance as they are intermediate hosts of these highly infective flukes. Accurate diagnostic techniques to detect schistosome infections in intermediate host snails (IHS) and environmental surveillance are needed to institute measures for the interruption of transmission and eventual elimination. We c
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FLORES, VERÓNICA, GUSTAVO VIOZZI, LAURA CASALINS, ERIC SAMUEL LOKER, and SARA VANESSA BRANT. "A new schistosome (Digenea: Schistosomatidae) from the nasal tissue of South America black-necked swans, Cygnus melancoryphus (Anatidae) and the endemic pulmonate snail Chilina gibbosa." Zootaxa 4948, no. 3 (2021): 404–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4948.3.5.

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To date, 9 species of Schistosomatidae have been found parasitizing the nasal tissues of mammal and bird hosts in the Eastern Hemisphere, 5 species in Rwanda (Africa), 2 in Australia (Oceania) and 2 in Eurasia. During a parasitological survey of black necked swans, Cygnus melancoryphus, an anatid endemic to South America, schistosome worms in the nasal tissue were found; the first in the Americas. Morphological results based on male worms and in isolated eggs. The worms have a spiny tegument, filiform body with rounded posterior end, two muscular suckers, a robust gynaecophoric channel with th
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Schistosomose – Diagnostic"

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Lardillier-Rey, Dominique. "Intérêt diagnostique d'un antigène polysaccharidique excrété dans les urines selon la technique immunologique de détection et le moment de la miction dans un foyer pur de Schistosoma mansoni." Bordeaux 2, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990BOR25155.

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Blin, Manon. "Développement d'outils de diagnostic de terrain pour la détection de la schistosomiase : une approche One Health." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Perpignan, 2023. http://www.theses.fr/2023PERP0038.

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Il est maintenant évident que la dégradation des environnements peut favoriser la transmission des maladies infectieuses notamment en rapprochant les humains, des vecteurs ou des animaux. Concernant les Maladies Tropicales Négligées (MTN), l’OMS tente de mobiliser les institutions et la communauté scientifique en identifiant pour chacune des MTN, les lacunes existantes dans les besoins de diagnostic clinique, les critères requis pour leur développement ainsi que les stratégies à adopter pour lutter contre la maladie. Parmi elles, la schistosomiase, seconde maladie parasitaire humaine, souffre
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Allan, Fiona Elizabeth. "Host-parasite interactions : studies on schistosome diagnosis and transmission." Thesis, University of Leeds, 2010. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.550421.

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The trematode Schistosoma haematobium, which causes urinary schistosomiasis in humans, is endemic to Unguja island, Zanzibar and the freshwater snail Bulinus globosus acts as the intermediate host in this setting. Hence the distribution and infectivity of these snails are directly implicated in control of the disease within the human population. In this thesis, a variety of different experiments were undertaken to assess various aspects of the transmission process encompassing S. haematobium levels in snail populations, miracidial choice patterns and development of molecular tools for assessin
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Dawson, Emily Mae. "Development and evaluation of a rapid diagnostic test (RDT) for detection of anti-schistosome antibodies." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2014. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.659220.

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Diagnosis of schistosomiasis is still widely reliant on traditional parasitological methods, i.e. the Kato-Katz faecal smear for Schistosoma mansoni and urine filtration for S. haematobium. Since these methods are insensitive, relatively laborious and expensive to perform, much effort has been expended into developing alternative ways of diagnosing the disease. Antibody-detection is the best method for diagnosis in areas of low endemicity. It has the merit of high sensitivity and is likely to be useful for schistosomiasis control as programmes are expanded and accelerated towards meeting the W
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Books on the topic "Schistosomose – Diagnostic"

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ICGEB/TDR Symposium (1990 Shanghai, China). Immunodiagnostic approaches in schistosomiasis: Proceedings of ICGEB/TDR Symposium, Shanghai, 1990. Wiley, 1992.

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Book chapters on the topic "Schistosomose – Diagnostic"

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Agrawal, Mahesh Chandra. "Parasitological Diagnosis." In Schistosomes and Schistosomiasis in South Asia. Springer India, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-81-322-0539-5_7.

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"Blood Trematodes: Schistosomes." In Diagnostic Medical Parasitology. ASM Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/9781555819002.ch20.

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"Blood Trematodes: Schistosomes." In Diagnostic Medical Parasitology, Fifth Edition. American Society of Microbiology, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/9781555816018.ch17.

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Gutierrez, Yezid. "Trematodes Of The Blood Vessels-Schistosomes." In Diagnostic Pathology of Parasitic Infections with Clinical Correlations. Oxford University PressNew York, NY, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195121438.003.0023.

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Abstract The schistosomes are trematodes that inhabit the blood vessels of humans and animals and produce schistosomiasis or bilharziasis, the general terms applied to the infection. Schistosomiasis is one of the most important parasitic diseases in the world because of the number of individuals affected and the morbidity and mortality produced. The disease usually occurs in persons living in poor socioeconomic conditions in tropical and subtropical areas. The classification of the schistosomes is rather complicated if all species that produce zoonotic infections, especially schistosomal derma
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Candido, Renata R. F., Alessandra L. Morassutti, Carlos Graeff-Teixeira, Timothy G. St. Pierre, and Malcolm K. Jones. "Exploring Structural and Physical Properties of Schistosome Eggs: Potential Pathways for Novel Diagnostics?" In Advances in Parasitology. Elsevier, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/bs.apar.2018.03.003.

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