Relevant bibliographies by topics / Second Republic of Austria

Contents

  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Second Republic of Austria'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 15 June 2024
Last updated: 31 July 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Second Republic of Austria"

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Binder, Dieter A. "The Second Republic: Austria Seen as a Continuum." Austrian History Yearbook 26 (January 1995): 17–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0067237800004227.

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TheOldAustrofascists returned from the concentration camps and from their time of suffering and brought back with them some democratic convictions. That was the “Austrian miracle,” as Leopold Figl used to say. Those on the Left who had emigrated remained mostly wherever they were, for safety's sake. Only a few returned to their homeland, where, in the beginning, they were not very welcome. In the distressful postwar situation, the politicians, all of whose reputations had become somewhat tarnished since 1934, remembered an aging Social Democrat who was beyond suspicion, a politician who in 191
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Karner, Stefan. "The Austrian People's Party and the Creation of the Second Austrian Republic (1945—1955)." ISTORIYA 12, no. 11 (109) (2021): 0. http://dx.doi.org/10.18254/s207987840017598-6.

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In this article, the reader is offered not just the history of the formation of the Austrian People's Party, but in a broader sense, the internal political development of the Republic of Austria after 1945. Based on a wide range of historical sources, the development of the political consensus in Austria in the post-war period, the peculiarities of the formation of the foreign policy course and the choice of the policy of neutrality by Austria are shown. Special attention is paid to major Austrian political figures and their vision of strengthening and further development of Austria a
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Uhl, Heidemarie. "Transformations of Austrian Memory:Politics of History and Monument Culture in the Second Republic." Austrian History Yearbook 32 (January 2001): 149–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0067237800011206.

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On what was the first visit of an Austrian president to Israel, Thomas Klestil spoke before the Knesset in November 1994 of “repression,” of a lack of “admission to the whole truth,” stating, “We know that we have too often spoken of the fact that Austria was the first state to lose its freedom and independence to National Socialism—but we have spoken far too rarely of the fact that some of the worst henchmen of the NS dictatorship were in fact Austrians.” With this, Klestil was reacting to the fundamental questioning of the victim theory in the Waldheim debate as had Chancellor Franz Vranitzk
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Baber, Katherine. "“American First Aid”: Jerome Robbins and Leonard Bernstein at the Salzburg Festival, 1959." Journal of Austrian-American History 6, no. 1 (2022): 74–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.5325/jaustamerhist.6.1.0074.

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Abstract This article examines the reception of two American artists during the Salzburg Festival of 1959 in the context of Cold War cultural diplomacy. While Austria had just become an independent republic again in 1955, the Salzburg Festival was experiencing a second American occupation, this time at Austrian invitation. The reasons for and the ways in which Austrian audiences and critics interpreted these performances and the idea of American music—through genre, personality, and politics—reveal the identity of the Festival, and by extension Austria, in a state of flux.
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Martinets, Yuliya A. "SOVIET-AUSTRIAN ECONOMIC RELATIONS AS A PROBLEM OF RUSSIAN HISTORIOGRAPHY." RSUH/RGGU Bulletin. Series Political Sciences. History. International Relations, no. 4 (2021): 19–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.28995/2073-6339-2021-4-19-31.

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This article is devoted to the trade and economic relations between the USSR and the Austrian Republic, whose modern borders were drawn up only at the end of the Second World War. The author aims to give a brief overview of the main scientific results (dissertation studies, monographs, scientific articles) of domestic – Soviet and Russian – historians and economists. The article attempts to analyze the influence of the state ideology on the development of domestic Austrian studies and to trace the reflection of the ideological confrontation between the East and the West during the Cold War on
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Papenko, Natalia, and Yevgen Papenko. "The policy of the Austrian Republic concerning the constant neutrality (1945-1955)." European Historical Studies, no. 4 (2016): 192–208. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/2524-048x.2016.04.192-208.

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The article is devoted to the exploration of the constant neutrality status of the Second Austrian republic, to its political and legal research, its effectiveness as an instrument of the foreign policy of the state. The problem of the Austrian constant neutrality status is the post-war system of international relations was and is one of the main issues of Austrian internal and foreign policy, as long as it was directly connected with the discontinuance of occupation by the states of anti-Hitler coalition. Status of constant neutrality had to become a pledge of the existence of Austria as an i
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Scheuch, Hanno. "Austria 1918–55: from the First to the Second Republic." Historical Journal 32, no. 1 (1989): 177–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0018246x00015351.

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Kozyakova, N. S. "Internal political struggle in the Second Austrian Republic regarding the problem of neutrality in the 1950s of the 20th century (on the example of the "Abbreviated Treaty")." Bulletin of the State University of Education. Series: History and Political Sciences, no. 1 (April 5, 2024): 123–32. https://doi.org/10.18384/2949-5164-2024-1-123-132.

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Aim. To review the history of Austria's declaration of permanent neutrality and the political struggle around this problem. The status of permanent neutrality fully fulfills the interests of the Austrian people. Modern Austrian neutrality also contributes to the preservation of peace in the center of Europe.Methodology. The research methodology is based on such principles as historicism, objectivity and scientific reliability, the integrated use of which made it possible to achieve the goal set in the work.Results. It is concluded that the State Treaty and the status of permanent neutrality fo
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Kozyakova, Nataliya S. "The accession of the Second Republic of Austria to the UN after the end of World War II (1955)." Tambov University Review. Series: Humanities, no. 193 (2021): 254–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.20310/1810-0201-2021-26-193-254-261.

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We examine the problems that occupied the main place in Austria’s foreign policy in the mid-1950s of 20th century and characterized its role in international relations during the specified period. The role of Austria in the international arena has increased the country’s entry into the path of neutrality. It also opened up wide opportunities for it to participate in the activities of vari-ous international organizations extensively. Using the method of source analysis, the active partic-ipation of Austria in the work of the UN is considered, its authority and support for the sufficient work of
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Burri, Michael. "Austrian Festival Missions after 1918: The Vienna Music Festival and the Long Shadow of Salzburg." Austrian History Yearbook 47 (April 2016): 147–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0067237816000114.

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Rising from the ruins of a post-1918 Austria shed of its monarchical leadership and much of its former territory, the Salzburg Festival acquired a symbolic authority during the First Austrian Republic that continues to ensure its privileged place in Austrian politics and culture to this day. At the core of this privileged place are two signature legacies that, while grounded in the festival's prewar history, fortified a particular agenda of the Second Austrian Republic in defining Austrian history and national identity in the decades following World War II. The first, as expressed in 1919 by t
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Second Republic of Austria"

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Firth, Catriona Alison. "'Shadowy copies'? : film adaptations of the Second Austrian Republic." Thesis, Durham University, 2010. http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/407/.

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For many years adaptation has been passed between literature and film studies, frequently dismissed as ‘shadowy copies’ and parasitic reproductions, the unwanted bastard child of the disciplines searching in vain for an academic home. Despite the emergence of insightful new scholarship into the development of Austrian film in the twentieth century, the role of the adaptation genre within Austria’s film industry and literary landscape remains an academic blind spot. This study aims to address this gap in critical knowledge, reviewing the potential function of filmic adaptations within the field
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Shockley, Steven W. "A Match Made in Heaven or Hell: Historians Debate the Influence of Richard Wagner on Adolf Hitler and the Third Reich." [Johnson City, Tenn. : East Tennessee State University], 2001. http://etd-submit.etsu.edu/etd/theses/available/etd-0827101-153554/restricted/shockleys100401.pdf.

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Gallouët, Laure. "Une politique de la neutralité ? Les stratégies de sécurité et de défense de la Seconde République d'Autriche de 1955 à nos jours." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Toulouse 2, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020TOU20063.

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Au terme de dix années d’occupation alliée (1945-1955), le statut international de l’Autriche changea. Le 26 octobre 1955, le Parlement autrichien adopta en effet la loi constitutionnelle sur la neutralité perpétuelle. Cette décision souveraine de l’État autrichien était néanmoins à mettre en relation avec le contexte du début de la Guerre froide, le Mémorandum de Moscou et la signature du Traité d’État. Bien qu’inspiré par la neutralité suisse, le modèle autrichien de la neutralité permanente présenta très vite ses spécificités. Dès 1955, l’Autriche signala, par son adhésion aux Nations unies
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Peniston-Bird, C. M. "The debate on Austrian national identity in the First Republic (1918-1938)." Thesis, University of St Andrews, 1997. http://hdl.handle.net/10023/2817.

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This thesis examines the debate over Austrian national identity in the interwar period (1918-1938), and deconstructs key components of national identity. These components include economic, historical, linguistic and certain cultural factors, the concept of a nation's mission, and the "national individual". The final area examined is tourism. It is postulated that tourism permits exploration of the bonds between humans and the environment which they inhabit, and has significant implications for national cohesion. Sources include contemporary and historical texts on the concept of nationhood and
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Abdul-Raheem, Tajudeen. "Politics in Nigeria's Second Republic : [1979-1983]." Thesis, University of Oxford, 1990. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.332944.

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Hussaini, Umaru Sanda. "Civil-military relations during Nigeria's second republic." Thesis, University of Oxford, 1985. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.304720.

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D'Arma, Alessandro. "Broadcasting policy in Italy's 'second republic' 1994-2006." Thesis, University of Westminster, 2007. https://westminsterresearch.westminster.ac.uk/item/9977w/broadcasting-policy-in-italy-s-second-republic-1994-2006.

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Based on extensive documentary research, this thesis provides an analysis of television policy in Italy’s Second Republic from 1994 to 2006, focusing on four distinct policy issues: the reform of broadcasting regulatory structures resulting in the establishment of a single communications authority (AGCom); the reform of ownership rules for terrestrial television; government approaches to public service broadcasting; and government policy on digital television.Drawing on the literature on comparative European broadcasting policy from social and political science, this thesis examines the ways i
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Blaney, Gerald. "The Civil Guard and the Spanish Second Republic, 1931-1936." Thesis, London School of Economics and Political Science (University of London), 2007. http://etheses.lse.ac.uk/2022/.

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This thesis seeks to understand the variety of factors that influenced the fairly widespread defection of much of the Spanish paramilitary constabulary, the Civil Guard, during the military rebellion that sparked the 1936-1939 Civil War. The significance of this phenomenon for the initial stages of the uprising has been recognised in the literature, but the explanations presented for it have been often either overly deterministic or focus too much on structural aspects, at the expense of social and historical factors. Indeed, most academic studies have conflated the issue of the Civil Guard wi
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Kerry, Matthew. "Radical politics in the Spanish Second Republic : Asturias, 1931-1936." Thesis, University of Sheffield, 2015. http://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/10084/.

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The revolutionary insurrection of October 1934 was a key event in the Spanish Second Republic. The process of “radicalisation” is frequently used to understand this event and this thesis re-evaluates how radicalism can be conceptualised, demonstrating that it was a historically contingent force and a dynamic and reactive process, resulting from a combination of factors and strategies. Rather than a narrow focus on labour reform, this thesis grounds radicalism in the social environment and communities of the coalfields, the practice of politics at local level and the struggles which emerged dur
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Petkanas, Zoe. "Politics of parity : gendering the Tunisian Second Republic, 2011-2014." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2018. https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/276957.

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This dissertation explores the role of female political actors in the gendered rebuilding of Tunisia’s post-Ben Ali political infrastructure and how gender both informed and featured in the early stages of the democratic transition. Drawing on thirteen months of fieldwork and over 300 hours of interviews, it narrates a yet untold story of the transformation of female political actors from object to subject of the state. In the post-revolutionary political terrain, gender and women’s rights were imbued with broader discursive significance, becoming a vehicle through which to distinguish two bro
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Books on the topic "Second Republic of Austria"

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1956-, Luther Kurt Richard, and Pulzer Peter G. J, eds. Austria 1945-95: Fifty years of the Second Republic. Ashgate, 1998.

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Rathkolb, Oliver. The paradoxical republic: Austria, 1945-2005. Berghahn Books, 2010.

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Ackerl, Isabella. The birth of the Republic of Austria. Federal Press Service, 1993.

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Jelavich, Barbara. Modern Austria: Empire and republic, 1815-1986. Cambridge University Press, 1987.

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Bundespressedienst, Austria, ed. Austria: Fin de siècle - first republic, 1880-1938. Federal Press Service, 1986.

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Affairs, Great Britain Parliament House of Commons Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth. Convention on the accession of the Republic of Austria, the Republic of Finland and the Kingdom of Sweden to the Convention on the Law applicable to Contractual Obligations, opened for signature in Rome on 19 June 1980, and to the first and second protocols, on its interpretation by the Court of Justice, Brussels, 29 November 1996. Stationery Office, 2002.

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Lobitzer, Harald, and Christoph Janda. Fifty years of geological cooperation between Austria, the Czech Republic and the Slovak Republic. Geologische Bundesanstalt, 2010.

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Njoku, Amby. Juggernauts of the Second Republic: A humorous account of democracy in Nigeria's Second Republic. African Editions, 1990.

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Benardete, Seth. Socrates' second sailing: On Plato's Republic. University of Chicago Press, 1989.

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Guyver, Christopher. The Second French Republic 1848-1852. Palgrave Macmillan US, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-59740-3.

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Book chapters on the topic "Second Republic of Austria"

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Humble, Malcolm, and Raymond Furness. "The Literature of the Federal Republic of Germany and the Second Austrian Republic until 1968." In Introduction to German Literature, 1871–1990. Macmillan Education UK, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-23200-0_6.

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Humble, Malcolm, and Raymond Furness. "The Literature of the Federal Republic of Germany and the Second Austrian Republic from 1968 to 1990." In Introduction to German Literature, 1871–1990. Macmillan Education UK, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-23200-0_8.

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Morawetz, Andrea. "A Backward Republic or ‘Brave New Austria’? Market and Motivation Research in Dichter’s Home Country after the Second World War." In Ernest Dichter and Motivation Research. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230293946_11.

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Bußjäger, Peter, and Christoph Schramek. "Austria (Federal Republic of Austria)." In The Forum of Federations Handbook of Federal Countries 2020. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-42088-8_4.

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Mugnier, Clifford J. "Republic of Austria." In Coordinate Systems of the World. CRC Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003307785-12.

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Nowag, Julian. "Sustainability and Competition Law: An International Report." In Sustainability Objectives in Competition and Intellectual Property Law. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-44869-0_1.

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AbstractThe interaction between sustainability and competition law has recently come onto the agenda of many competition agencies and international institutions. The International League of Competition Law (LIDC) has thus decided to explore the topic at the LIDC Congress on 20–22 October 2022 in Milano. This report provides an introduction into the debate and overview about the different national reports which were submitted from 11 countries (namely Austria, Belgium, Brazil, Czech Republic, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Malta, Switzerland, United Kingdom) and are contained in this book. Th
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Hay, Bruce L. "Altmann v. Republic of Austria." In Nazi-Looted Art and the Law. Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-64967-2_3.

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Schwank, Friedrich, and Merran Loewenthal. "Austria." In International Succession. Oxford University Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198870463.003.0004.

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This chapter focuses on the local system of Austria—a civil law country. It describes the federal law of Austria, The Austrian General Civil Code (Allgemeines bürgerliches Gesetzbuch (ABGB)), which provides for uniform inheritance provisions throughout the entire Republic of nine provinces. This chapter also details the different forms of will in Austria: holograph, allograph, a will drawn in another’s handwriting, or typed, etc., but not prepared as a public document, An Oral or Unwritten Will, and A Deed of Inheritance. It then jumps to elucidate the statutory intestate succession under ABGB
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Weinzierl, Erika. "The Origins of the Second Republic: A Retrospective View." In Austria 1945–95. Routledge, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429463297-1.

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Muller, Wolfgang C. "Party-Building and Consociational Democracy in Post-War Austria." In Liberalism, Anti-Semitism, and Democracy. Oxford University PressOxford, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198297239.003.0011.

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Abstract In his essay ‘The Legitimizing Role of Political Parties: The Second Austrian Republic’ Peter Pulzer identifies Austria as ‘the only example of a European state in which an initially unsuccessful parliamentary system turned into a successful one, and in which constitutional and party-structural factors can be held constant over half a century (1919-1969)’. Indeed the contrast between the First (1918-33) and Second (after 1945) Austrian Republics is striking. While the first one ended in civil war and dictatorship, the second turned out to be a success story, combining a stable parliam
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Conference papers on the topic "Second Republic of Austria"

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Doniyorov, Alisher, and Nodir Karimov. "Uzbekistan's Journey: Transition from Soviet Republic to Independent Nation." In The Second Pamir Transboundary Conference for Sustainable Societies- | PAMIR. SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications, 2023. https://doi.org/10.5220/0012962300003882.

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Moravcova, Vendula, Jana Moravcova, Denisa Pekna, and Vaclav Bystricky. "THE ISSUE OF BLUE-GREEN INFRASTRUCTURE IN CITIES IN THE PAST AND TODAY." In SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference. STEF92 Technology, 2024. https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2024v/6.2/s26.47.

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Cities in the Czech Republic and nearby Central Europe usually have a very long tradition. This post shows changes in the long run in the scope and function of green and water areas in selected municipalities. Most of the cities in the region were founded in the Middle Ages, from the 10th to the 13th century. At this time, the issue of water and green cities was directed purely at the utility function of drinking water and food supply. The exception at this time was only the gardens of noble and tin buildings. Over time, the towns focused more on public greenery and water infrastructure for or
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Gollob, Bernhard. "Austria and Artistic Freedom: A Troubled History?" In Mezinárodní konference doktorských studentů oboru právní historie a římského práva. Masaryk University Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.5817/cz.muni.p280-0156-2022-9.

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Austria perceives itself as “cultural superpower”. Therefore, it seems fairly surprising that an own fundamental rights provision to protect the arts was positivised only in 1982. The socio-political situation in the perished Austrian Empire and the Weimar Constitution had a decisive impact on attempts to adopt a corresponding provision after World War One. Following the horrors of World War Two, the young Second Republic of Austria used arts and culture as tool to draw the picture of a peace-loving “Kulturnation” sui generis. In the following years a significant cleavage between the Austrian
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Tomelić, Emanuela. "Research on Kuna of Pelješac urban development." In Zajednički temelji 2023. - uniSTem : deseti skup mladih istraživača iz područja građevinarstva i srodnih tehničkih znanosti, Split, 14.-17. rujna, 2023. = Common Foundations 2023 - uniSTem : the tenth meeting of young researchers in the field of civil engineering and related technical sciences, 14-17 September 2023, Split. University of Split, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Architecture and Geodesy, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.31534/10.zt.2023.20.

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In 1333 Pelješac came under the rule of the Republic of Dubrovnik, which carried out the first known division of the peninsula. The land was divided among the Dubrovnik nobility and serfdom relations were imposed on the local population, which lasted until the time of the Austro-Hungarian administration. The subject of this paper is research into the urban development in Kuna Pelješka, the central settlement of Pelješka Župa. Two main types of buildings can be distinguished in the present settlement, which has lost its original urban structure over time. The first type appears in the 15th cent
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Urdarević, Bojan. "USLUŽNE DELATNOSTI STAMBENIH ZADRUGA U REPUBLICI SRBIJI." In XIX majsko savetovanje. University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Law, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.46793/xixmajsko.287u.

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Housing cooperatives in developed democratic societies are agents of active housing policy. Their role is to inform the public about current housing problems, issues and needs, and to put pressure on the ruling majority to make additional investments and consider improving and meeting housing needs. Housing cooperatives are often entrusted with the construction of affordable apartments (social housing), as well as their management. Unlike some European countries, for example Germany and Austria, where cooperatives built almost a fifth of the total number of apartments after the Second World Wa
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Urdarević, Bojan. "USLUŽNE DELATNOSTI STAMBENIH ZADRUGA U REPUBLICI SRBIJI." In XIX majsko savetovanje. University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Law, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.46793/xvixmajsko.287u.

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Housing cooperatives in developed democratic societies are agents of active housing policy. Their role is to inform the public about current housing problems, issues and needs, and to put pressure on the ruling majority to make additional investments and consider improving and meeting housing needs. Housing cooperatives are often entrusted with the construction of affordable apartments (social housing), as well as their management. Unlike some European countries, for example Germany and Austria, where cooperatives built almost a fifth of the total number of apartments after the Second World Wa
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Szotkowski, Nicolas, and Tatiana Remencová. "Ownership structures of regional airports." In Práce a štúdie. University of Žilina, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.26552/pas.z.2022.1.07.

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This paper is focused on regional airports and their ownership structures. The first part defines the basic terms such as airport and regional airport from a legal point of view. It describes airport ownership models in general, focusing on the traditional organizational ownership model, and then it describes processes such as decentralization, corporatization, commercialization and privatization. This part also contains the advantages and disadvantages of privatization. In the second part, it is focused on the current state of the issue, when there are described selected scientific studies th
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Ignjatijević, Svetlana, and Jelena Vapa Tankosić. "ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF INTERNATIONAL TRADE IN PERSONAL AND BUSINESS TRAVEL SERVICES." In The Sixth International Scientific Conference - TOURISM CHALLENGES AMID COVID-19, Thematic Proceedings. FACULTY OF HOTEL MANAGEMENT AND TOURISM IN VRNJAČKA BANJA UNIVERSITY OF KRAGUJEVAC, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.52370/tisc21517si.

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The world today is facing one of the worst pandemics in modern history. Around the world, financial markets are in serious difficulties, the consequences of which have begun to spill over into the tourism sector. Covid-19 has caused sharp contractions in economic development, reduced mobility and has contacted tourism flows as the international tourist arrivals in most world sub-regions recorded declines from -60% to -70%. The aim of this paper is to analyze the international travel in the field of personal and business travel in the period of 2010-2019 exported to and imported from the Republ
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Dias, Rui, Nicole Horta, Catarina Revez, Paulo Alexandre, and Paula Heliodoro. "Risk Diversification in Central and Eastern European Capital Markets: Evidence from Russia’s Invasion of Ukraine." In 8th International Scientific Conference ERAZ - Knowledge Based Sustainable Development. Association of Economists and Managers of the Balkans, Belgrade, Serbia, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.31410/eraz.s.p.2022.1.

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Following the Revolution of Dignity in Ukraine in 2014, Russia an­nexed Crimea, while separatist forces supported by the Russian government seized part of the Donbas region in south-eastern Ukraine. Since the begin­ning of 2021, a build-up of Russian military presence has occurred along the Russia-Ukraine border. The United States and other countries have ac­cused Russia of planning an invasion of Ukraine. On February 24th, Putin announced a “special military operation,” supposedly to “demilitarize” and “denazify” Ukraine. In light of these events, the global economy and con­sequently the fina
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Živojinović, Dragica. "IZJAVE VOLjE ZA SLUČAJ POTONjE NESPOSOBNOSTI ZA SAMOSTALNO ODLUČIVANjE: ANTICIPIRANO ODLUČIVANjE PACIJENATA U EVROPSKIM PRAVIMA." In XV Majsko savetovanje: Sloboda pružanja usluga i pravna sigurnost. University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Law, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.46793/xvmajsko.621z.

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The subject of this paper is the analysis of the methods of regulating the advance decision of patients at the level of the Council of Europe and in the countries of German legal tradition in order to underline the significance of this institute and the predispositions for its validity and applicability in concrete medical situations. In the first part of the paper, the author presents and assesses the regulations related to advance decision making adopted under the auspicies of the Council of Europe, mostly with the aim of its recoginition as the expression of people's autonomy and the right
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Reports on the topic "Second Republic of Austria"

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Buber-Ennser, Isabella, Caroline Berghammer, and Maria Winkler-Dworak. PARTNERSHIP DISSOLUTION IN AUSTRIA DURING MULTIPLE CRISES, 2018-2023. Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1553/0x003f6af1.

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At the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020, divorce rates across European countries significantly declined and remained low through 2023. This sustained low level is notable, especially given the potential for a rebound in postponed divorces. This study examines partnership dissolution in Austria from 2018 to 2023, covering the pandemic and a subsequent period of high inflation. It specifically investigates the role of socioeconomic and family characteristics. The analysis draws on 24 quarterly waves from the Austrian Labour Force Surveys, focusing on cohabiting and married couples aged 20
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Biegelbauer, Peter, Christian Hartmann, Wolfgang Polt, Anna Wang, and Matthias Weber. Mission-Oriented Innovation Policies in Austria – a case study for the OECD. JOANNEUM RESEARCH Forschungsgesellschaft mbH, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.22163/fteval.2020.493.

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In recent years, mission-oriented approaches have received growing interest in science, technology and innovation (STI) policies against the background of two developments. First, while so-called “horizontal” or “generic” approaches to research, technology and innovation policies have largely been successful in improving the general innovation performance or the rate of innovation, there are perceived limitations in terms of insufficiently addressing the direction of technological change and innovation. Second, “grand societal challenges” emerged on policy agendas, such as climate change, secu
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Suarez, David, Ana María Linares, Jose Ignacio Sembler, Monika Huppi, Juan Carlos Di Tata, and Saleema Vellani. Country Program Evaluation: Dominican Republic (2009-2013). Inter-American Development Bank, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0010572.

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This Country Program Evaluation (CPE) for the Dominican Republic covers the period 2009-2013. The evaluation is structured into four chapters, plus annexes. Chapter I analyzes the general context in the country from two perspectives. First, the structural characteristics of the country's growth model are briefly described. Second, the main economic events during the 2009-2013 period covered by the Bank's program are described. Chapter II provides a general analysis of the Bank's program in 2009-2013, with particular reference to the relevance of the country strategy, together with analysis of
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Ripani, Laura, Ferdinando Regalia, and Carola Álvarez. The Education Sector in the Dominican Republic: Overachievements and Underperformance. Inter-American Development Bank, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0008745.

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This study analyzes the challenges the Dominican Republic faces to increase educational levels, particularly of the poor, making the case that, in the regional context, the Dominican Republic educational system is simultaneously an overachiever in education enrollment and an underperformer in attainments. Where things fall apart is in turning this attendance record into years of schooling, a very rough firstpass measure of skills. The main reason for divergent performance (high enrollment but very low attainment) is high repetition rates. The Dominican Republic's main challenge is to understan
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Leoni, Paolo, and Gunnar Lennermo. Integration concepts of decentral ST systems in DHC. IEA SHC Task 55, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.18777/ieashc-task55-2020-0016.

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This factsheet focuses on the integration hydraulics and control of central ST systems in DHC. The first part gives an overview of decentral feed-in: international state of the art (including comparison and selection criteria of the different integration schemes), hydraulics and components, details of the return-to-supply scheme (challenges, pump operation, control). The second part describes concepts for the secondary-side integration of ST without feed-in. The third part illustrates selected best-practice examples in Austria (Wasserwerke Andritz and Berlinerring in Graz) and Sweden (Ystad).
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Kaisler, Raphaela, and Thomas Palfinger. Patient and Public Involvement and Engagement (PPIE): Funding, facilitating and evaluating participatory research approaches in Austria. Fteval - Austrian Platform for Research and Technology Policy Evaluation, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.22163/fteval.2022.551.

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The LBG OIS Center established a new Patient and Public Involvement and Engagement (PPIE) Implementation program aiming at ‘active involving’ public members in research across different phases of the research cycle – from setting the agenda to disseminating results – and its governance. The program offers funding and facilitation of these PPIE activities. The first PPIE pilot call was launched in Autumn 2020. It supports researchers in Austria with up to EUR 60.000 in order to implement their PPIE activities. In addition, the program offers support in the form of consultation, training, knowle
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Paz, Santiago, Luis Tejerina, and Donghyun Kang. National Cybersecurity Law, Governance, and Infrastructure in the Republic of Korea. Inter American Development Bank, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0012876.

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This document describes the foundations of cybersecurity practices in the Republic of Korea, specifically laws, regulations, governance, and foundational infrastructure, which comprise the core components of its cybersecurity practices. It also highlights a number of important lessons for improving cybersecurity practices in the country. The first lesson is that laws and regulations are essential for the deployment of effective responses to future cyber threats. Korea has enacted many national laws related to cybersecurity, these laws have been revised to reflect current realities in Korea. Th
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EFFC/DFI Working Platforms Task Group. Guide to Working Platforms. European Federation of Foundation Contractors and Deep Foundations Institute, 2020. https://doi.org/10.37308/effc-dfi-wptg-guide-e1-2020.

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On a typical construction site, the provision of a safe surface to work on involves and affects a number of the contracting parties (the client; principal designer; general contractor; specialty contractor; platform designer; platform installer or earthworks contractor; platform tester and platform maintainer), and as a consequence, the organisation of its design, installation and maintenance can be complex. As it concerns money and liability it is often a contentious issue, but nonetheless one that needs to be addressed. This document takes each step in turn and describes what good practice i
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Prysyazhnyi, Mykhaylo. UNIQUE, BUT UNCOMPLETED PROJECTS (FROM HISTORY OF THE UKRAINIAN EMIGRANT PRESS). Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.30970/vjo.2021.50.11093.

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In the article investigational three magazines which went out after Second World war in Germany and Austria in the environment of the Ukrainian emigrants, is «Theater» (edition of association of artists of the Ukrainian stage), «Student flag» (a magazine of the Ukrainian academic young people is in Austria), «Young friends» (a plastoviy magazine is for senior children and youth). The thematic structure of magazines, which is inferior the association of different on age, is considered, by vital experience and professional orientation of people in the conditions of the forced emigration, paid re
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Manzetti, Luigi, and Carlos Rufín. Private Utility Supply in a Hostile Environment: The Experience of Water, Sanitation and Electricity Distribution Utilities in Northern Colombia, the Dominican Republic and Ecuador. Inter-American Development Bank, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0008886.

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This report examines the problems of theft, nonpayment and political opportunism in the aftermath of privatization by considering the recent experiences of four private utilities in Latin America that operate in water and sanitation, and electricity supply. The basis for the analysis that follows is primarily the information supplied by participants in two workshops held at the Inter-American Development Bank in Washington, D.C., on September 9th and November 19th, 2004. The first workshop dealt with theft and nonpayment, and the second addressed political opportunism. In addition, participant
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