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Journal articles on the topic 'Sensory impairment'

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1

Cai, Yurun, Yuri Agrawal, Jennifer Schrack, et al. "Sensory Impairment and Algorithmic Classification of Early Cognitive Impairment in Middle-Aged and Older Adults." Innovation in Aging 5, Supplement_1 (2021): 436–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igab046.1697.

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Abstract Sensory function has been linked to cognitive impairment and dementia, but the link between multiple sensory impairments and early cognitive impairment (ECI) is unclear. Sensory function (vision, hearing, vestibular, proprioception, and olfaction) was measured in 390 BLSA participants (age=75±8 years; 57% women; 69% white) from 2012 to 2018 over a mean 3.6 years. ECI was defined based on 1 standard deviation below age-and race-specific means in Card Rotations or California Verbal Learning Test immediate recall. Cox proportional hazard models examined the risk of ECI for each sensory i
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Fuller-Thomson, Esme, Aliya Nowaczynski, and Andie MacNeil. "The Association Between Hearing Impairment, Vision Impairment, Dual Sensory Impairment, and Serious Cognitive Impairment: Findings from a Population-Based Study of 5.4 million Older Adults." Journal of Alzheimer's Disease Reports 6, no. 1 (2022): 211–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/adr-220005.

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Background: Sensory impairments and cognitive impairment are increasing in scope due to the aging population. Objective: To investigate the association between hearing impairment, vision impairment, and dual sensory impairment with cognitive impairment among older adults. Methods: Secondary analysis of a combination of ten consecutive waves (2008–2017) of the nationally representative American Community Survey. The sample included 5.4 million community-dwelling and institutionalized older adults aged 65 and older. Bivariate and logistic regression models were conducted to examine the associati
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Oh, Gyu han, Jin Hyeong Jhoo, Sang-a. Park, et al. "Influence of Sensory Impairments on Incidence of Dementia in the Korean Population." Psychiatry Investigation 20, no. 6 (2023): 567–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.30773/pi.2022.0299.

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Objective Previous studies have shown the influence of visual and auditory sensory impairment on dementia incidence. In this study, we tested the hypothesis that the incidence of dementia will increase with visual and auditory impairments than with visual or auditory impairment.Methods Data from the Korea National Health Insurance Service database were used, including disease and medication codes from 2009 to 2018, and the 2011 national health check-up results. Participants were grouped based on their sensory abilities: normal, visual impairment, auditory impairment, and both visual and audito
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Keating, Elizabeth, and R. Neill Hadder. "Sensory Impairment." Annual Review of Anthropology 39, no. 1 (2010): 115–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev.anthro.012809.105026.

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Gopinath, Bamini, Gerald Liew, George Burlutsky, and Paul Mitchell. "Associations Between Vision, Hearing, and Olfactory Impairment With Handgrip Strength." Journal of Aging and Health 32, no. 7-8 (2019): 654–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0898264319843724.

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Objectives: We aimed to assess the cross-sectional associations between sensory impairments (vision, hearing, and/or olfactory loss) and handgrip strength. Method: In the Blue Mountains Eye Study, 947 participants aged 65+ years had handgrip strength measured using a dynamometer. Visual impairment was defined as visual acuity <20/40 (better eye), and hearing impairment as average pure-tone air conduction threshold >25 dBHL (500-4,000 Hz). Olfaction was measured using the San Diego Odor Identification Test. Results: Marginally significant associations between sensory impairment and handgr
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Morales, Emmanuel Garcia, and Nicholas Reed. "Early Retirement and Sensory Impairments: The Modifying Effect of Total Assets." Innovation in Aging 5, Supplement_1 (2021): 441. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igab046.1712.

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Abstract Sensory impairments are common among older adults. Little is known on the association between sensory impairments, which impact labor productivity, and the effect modification of wealth. We used the 2006-2018 rounds of the Health and Retirement Study. Hearing (HI) and vision (VI) impairments (self-report) at baseline, and working status throughout the study period was observed. Logistic regression models, adjusted for demographic, socioeconomic, and health characteristics, were used to characterize the association of sensory impairment and early retirement (i.e., before age 65). Secon
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Hopper, Ryan G., Rachel B. Bromberg, Michele M. Salzman, et al. "Dual sensory impairments in companion dogs: Prevalence and relationship to cognitive impairment." PLOS ONE 19, no. 10 (2024): e0310299. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0310299.

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Purpose Many older dogs (Canis lupus familiaris) develop cognitive impairment. Dog owners often describe impairments in multiple sensory functions, yet the relationships between sensory and cognitive function in older dogs is not well understood. Methods We performed assessments of dog vision and hearing, both clinically (n = 91, electroretinography and brainstem auditory evoked potential) and via validated questionnaire (n = 238). We determined prevalence of sole and dual hearing/vision impairments in younger (<8 years) and older (≥8 years) dogs. Impairment cutoffs were determined using da
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Nieman, Carrie, and Jennifer Deal. "ADVANCING THE SCIENCE OF SENSORY HEALTH AND COGNITION: FROM EPIDEMIOLOGY TO INTERVENTION." Innovation in Aging 8, Supplement_1 (2024): 609. https://doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igae098.1995.

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Abstract Sensory health and cognition are at the intersection of two major public health challenges facing an aging global population. Sensory impairments are among the most common and disabling comorbidities among individuals at risk for cognitive impairment and those already aging with cognitive impairment. Sensory impairments may also serve as key biomarkers in dementia and may worsen the trajectory of decline. Although prevalent, sensory impairments frequently go unrecognized and unaddressed. Importantly, sensory impairment has been identified as modifiable risk factors for dementia. Optim
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Deal, Jennifer, Pei-Lun Kuo, Alison Huang, et al. "Prevalence of Concurrent Functional Vision and Hearing Impairment and Its Association with Dementia." Innovation in Aging 5, Supplement_1 (2021): 434. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igab046.1688.

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Abstract Vision and hearing impairment are common and independently linked to dementia risk. Adults with concurrent vision and hearing impairment (dual sensory impairment, DSI) may be particularly at-risk. Data were from the National Health and Aging Trends Study (NHATS) (2011–2018, N=7,562). Functional sensory impairments were self-reported (no impairment, vision only, hearing only, and DSI). We calculated age-specific prevalence of sensory impairments. Discrete time proportional hazards model with a complementary log-log link were used to assess 7-year dementia risk. Of 7,562 participants, o
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Pacleb, Maiya I., Xinyao deGrauw, Caitlin M. Orton, Jeffrey C. Schneider, Haig A. Yenikomshian, and Barclay T. Stewart. "76 Social Reintegration After Burn Injury Is Negatively Impacted by Sensory Impairments." Journal of Burn Care & Research 45, Supplement_1 (2024): 59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jbcr/irae036.068.

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Abstract Introduction Social reintegration is an important goal of recovery for people living with a burn injury. Sensory impairments are common after major burn injury and can compound challenges related to burn recovery more generally. Therefore, we aimed to describe social integration outcomes of people living with burn injury who have hearing, vision, or dual sensory impairment (DSI, hearing and vision impairments) when compared to those with no sensory impairment (NSI). We hypothesized that those with sensory impairments would have lower social integration when compared to those without.
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Khurana, Maitri, Natalie Shoham, Claudia Cooper, and Alexandra Laura Pitman. "Association between sensory impairment and suicidal ideation and attempt: a cross-sectional analysis of nationally representative English household data." BMJ Open 11, no. 2 (2021): e043179. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2020-043179.

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ObjectivesSensory impairments are associated with worse mental health and poorer quality of life, but few studies have investigated whether sensory impairment is associated with suicidal behaviour in a population sample. We investigated whether visual and hearing impairments were associated with suicidal ideation and attempt.DesignNational cross-sectional study.SettingHouseholds in England.ParticipantsWe analysed data for 7546 household residents in England, aged 16 and over from the 2014 Adult Psychiatric Morbidity Survey.ExposuresSensory impairment (either visual or hearing), Dual sensory im
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Maharani, Asri, Piers Dawes, James Nazroo, et al. "Associations Between Self-Reported Sensory Impairment and Risk of Cognitive Decline and Impairment in the Health and Retirement Study Cohort." Journals of Gerontology: Series B 75, no. 6 (2019): 1230–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geronb/gbz043.

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Abstract Objectives We aimed to determine whether self-assessed single (hearing or visual) and dual sensory (hearing and visual) impairments are associated with cognitive decline and incident possible cognitive impairment, no dementia (CIND) and probable dementia. Method Data were drawn from the 1996–2014 surveys of the Health and Retirement Study (HRS), involving 19,618 respondents who had no probable dementia and who were aged 50 years or older at the baseline. We used linear mixed models to test the association between self-assessed sensory impairment and cognitive decline followed by a Cox
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Zhou, Yifan, Jin Wei, Qinglei Sun, et al. "Do Sensory Impairments Portend Cognitive Decline in Older Chinese Adults? Longitudinal Evidence from a Nationally Representative Survey, 2011–2018." Journal of Clinical Medicine 12, no. 2 (2023): 430. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm12020430.

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Previous studies on longitudinal sensory-cognition association are limited and have yielded inconsistent conclusions in western and developed countries. The present study obtained data from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Survey (CHARLS, 2011–2018) and aimed to investigate the longitudinal effects of sensory impairments including single vision impairment (SVI), single hearing impairment (SHI), and dual sensory impairment (DSI) on cognitive decline in middle-aged and older Chinese population. In total, 11,122 participants accomplished all 4 interviews over 8 years and were included
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Deardorff, William, Phillip liu, Richard Sloane, et al. "ASSOCIATION OF SENSORY AND COGNITIVE IMPAIRMENT WITH HEALTHCARE UTILIZATION AND COST IN MEDICARE BENEFICIARIES." Innovation in Aging 3, Supplement_1 (2019): S44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igz038.170.

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Abstract The combination of sensory and cognitive impairment is increasingly prevalent among older adults and may be an important driver of healthcare cost due to functional disability and reduced self-care. This presentation focuses on the relationship between hearing and/or vision impairment and cognitive impairment with hospital admissions and healthcare cost using data from the Medicare Current Beneficiary Survey, a nationally representative sample of community-dwelling adults. We show that the presence of sensory impairment is associated with increased risk of hospitalization regardless o
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Smith, Annetta, Ashley Shepherd, Ruth Jepson, and Seonaid Mackay. "The impact of a support centre for people with sensory impairment living in rural Scotland." Primary Health Care Research & Development 17, no. 02 (2015): 138–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1463423615000225.

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AimThe overall aim of this study was to evaluate whether attendance at a Sensory Support Centre for people with a sensory impairment living in the Western Isles of Scotland had an impact on their lives.BackgroundDemographic forecasts show that the prevalence of sensory impairment in the population will increase, as a significant proportion of sensory loss is age related. People with sensory impairments are more likely to experience social exclusion, and are more at risk of injury and physical and mental illness. Therefore, strategies to improve service access and provision for people with sens
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Smith, Jason, Vidyulata Kamath, Honglei Chen, et al. "ASSOCIATIONS OF OBJECTIVE MULTISENSORY IMPAIRMENT WITH COGNITIVE IMPAIRMENT: THE ARIC-NCS STUDY." Innovation in Aging 7, Supplement_1 (2023): 192. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igad104.0631.

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Abstract Sensory impairments frequently co-occur among older adults. Characterizing the combined impact of a multisensory phenotype on cognitive impairment could help elucidate a potential mode of pathogenesis. We investigated associations between multisensory impairment (co-occurring, objectively-measured hearing loss [pure-tone average ≥25 dB], vision loss [presenting near or distance acuity >0.3 logMAR], anosmia [Sniffin’ Sticks test score ≤6], and peripheral nerve damage [≥1 insensate site on left or right foot]) and cognitive impairment (mild cognitive impairment [MCI] or dementia)
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Richardson, Stephanie, Corinna Tanner, and Jeremy Yorgason. "Sensory Impairment and Social Isolation: Implications for the Hispanic Population." Innovation in Aging 4, Supplement_1 (2020): 617. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igaa057.2096.

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Abstract Although the likelihood of developing a disability increases with age among all demographics, older adults of hispanic origin are more likely to experience vision and hearing impairment than both their white and black non-hispanic counterparts. Both hearing impairment and vision impairment are known risk factors for social isolation, yet little research has examined this association in Hispanic populations. Using data from 472 Hispanic and 5,186 White participants of the NHATS study, we examined 8-year trajectories of social isolation, along with how sensory impairment was associated
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Tkacheva, O. N., N. K. Runikhina, Yu V. Kotovskaya, N. V. Sharashkina та E. I. Lesina. "Nursing protocol: management of older adults with sensory deficits". Russian Journal of Geriatric Medicine, № 1 (19 квітня 2021): 116–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.37586/2686-8636-1-2021-116-118.

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The prevalence of sensory deficits in older patients is high and is associated with falls, cognitive impairment, depression, functional impairment, disability, and mortality. Regularly assessing sensory systems and organizing adequate care measures is an essential task of nursing elderly patients. Nurses who are most in contact with patients can play a leading role in screening for sensory impairments and ensuring timely corrections.
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Huang, Alison, George Rebok, Nicholas Reed, et al. "FUNCTIONAL HEARING AND VISION IMPAIRMENT AND SOCIAL ISOLATION OVER 8 YEARS IN COMMUNITY-DWELLING OLDER ADULTS." Innovation in Aging 6, Supplement_1 (2022): 135–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igac059.538.

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Abstract One in four older adults experience social isolation. Sensory impairment is a potentially modifiable risk factor for social isolation. Little is known about the long-term impact of sensory impairment on social well-being. This study quantifies the longitudinal associations between hearing, vision, and concurrent hearing and vision impairment (dual sensory impairment) and social isolation over 8 years among older adults. Data were from the National Health and Aging Trends Study (NHATS), a nationally representative longitudinal study (2011- 2019) of U.S. Medicare beneficiaries. Social i
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Papsin, Blake, and Sharon Cushing. "Cochlear Implants and Children with Vestibular Impairments." Seminars in Hearing 39, no. 03 (2018): 305–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1666820.

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AbstractSensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) in children occurs in 1 to 3% of live births and acquired hearing loss can additionally occur. This sensory deficit has far reaching consequences that have been shown to extend beyond speech and language development. Thankfully there are many therapeutic options that exist for these children with the aim of decreasing the morbidity of their hearing impairment. Of late, focus has shifted beyond speech and language outcomes to the overall performance of children with SNHL in real-world environments. To account for their residual deficits in such environm
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Trujillo Tanner, Corinna, Jeremy Yorgason, Avalon White, et al. "Longitudinal Analysis of Social Isolation and Cognitive Functioning among Hispanic Older Adults with Sensory Impairments." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 20, no. 15 (2023): 6456. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20156456.

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Objectives: Understanding the intersection of age, ethnicity, and disability will become increasingly important as the global population ages and becomes more diverse. By 2060, Hispanics will comprise 28% of the U.S. population. This study examines critical associations between sensory impairment, social isolation, and cognitive functioning among Hispanic older adults. Methods: Our sample consisted of 557 Hispanic older adults that participated in Rounds 1–3 or Rounds 5–7 of the National Health and Aging Trends Study. Longitudinal mediation models across a three-year span were estimated using
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Dullard, Brittney, and Gabrielle H. Saunders. "Documentation of Dual Sensory Impairment in Electronic Medical Records." Gerontologist 56, no. 2 (2014): 313–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geront/gnu032.

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Abstract Purpose of the Study: To examine the documentation of sensory impairment in the electronic medical records (EMRs) of Veterans with both hearing and vision losses (dual sensory impairment [DSI]). Design and Methods: A retrospective chart review of the EMRs of 20 patients with DSI was conducted. Providers’ documentation of the presence of sensory impairment, the use of assistive technology during clinical appointments, and the content of notes mentioning communication issues were extracted from each chart note in the EMR for the prior 6 years. Results: Primary care providers documented
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Yorgason, Jeremy, Corinna Trujillo Tanner, Stephanie Richardson, Allison Burch, Brian Stagg, and Melanie Hill. "Social Isolation as a Mechanism Linking Sensory Impairment With Cognitive Functioning." Innovation in Aging 4, Supplement_1 (2020): 617. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igaa057.2095.

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Abstract Hearing and vision loss have been linked with cognitive decline in older adults. There may be various pathways through which sensory impairments impact cognitive functioning. Sensory impairments may lead individuals to be less socially connected, which may impact cognitive functioning due to less cognitive stimulation. As such, sensory impairments and social isolation may cascade to negatively impact cognitive functioning. Using data from 8,334 individuals aged 65-90+ in waves 6, 7, and 8 of the NHATS study, we estimated a longitudinal mediation structural equation model. Findings ind
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Simning, Adam, Meghan L. Fox, Steven L. Barnett, Silvia Sorensen, and Yeates Conwell. "Depressive and Anxiety Symptoms in Older Adults With Auditory, Vision, and Dual Sensory Impairment." Journal of Aging and Health 31, no. 8 (2018): 1353–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0898264318781123.

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Objective: The objective of the study is to examine the association of auditory, vision, and dual sensory impairment with late-life depressive and anxiety symptoms. Method: Our study included 7,507 older adults from the National Health & Aging Trends Study, a nationally representative sample of U.S. Medicare beneficiaries. Auditory and vision impairment were determined by self-report, and depressive and anxiety symptoms were evaluated by the two-item Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-2) and two-item Generalized Anxiety Disorder Scale (GAD-2), respectively. Results: Auditory, vision, and du
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Byeon, Gihwan, Gyu Han Oh, Jin Hyeong Jhoo, et al. "Dual Sensory Impairment and Cognitive Impairment in the Korean Longitudinal Elderly Cohort." Neurology 96, no. 18 (2021): e2284-e2295. http://dx.doi.org/10.1212/wnl.0000000000011845.

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ObjectiveTo investigate the effects of single sensory impairment (SSI; visual or auditory) or dual sensory impairment (DSI; visual and auditory) on dementia and longitudinal changes of neuropsychological test scores.MethodsIn this nationwide, prospective, community-based elderly cohort study, KLOSCAD (the Korean Longitudinal Study on Cognitive Aging and Dementia), 6,520 elderly individuals (58–101 years) representing the general population were included. We defined visual and auditory sensory impairment via self-report questionnaire: 932 had normal sensory function, 2,957 had an SSI, and 2,631
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Shakarchi, Ahmed, Varshini Varadaraj, Lama Assi, Nicholas Reed, and Bonnielin Swenor. "The Association of Vision, Hearing, and Dual Sensory Impairments With Walking Speed and Incident Slow Walking." Innovation in Aging 4, Supplement_1 (2020): 216. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igaa057.698.

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Abstract Vision (VI), hearing (HI) and dual sensory (DSI, concurrent VI and HI) impairments are increasing in prevalence as populations age. Walking speed is an established health indicator associated with adverse outcomes, including mortality. Using the population-based Health and Retirement Study, we analyzed the longitudinal relationship between sensory impairment and walking speed. In multivariable mixed-effects linear models, we found differences in baseline walking speed (m/s) by sensory impairment: Beta=-0.05 (95%CI=-0.07, -0.04), Beta=-0.02 (95%CI=--0.03, -0.003), and Beta=-0.07 (95%CI
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Armstrong, Nicole, Yurun Cai, Hang Wang, et al. "Sensory Impairment and Beta-Amyloid Deposition in the Baltimore Longitudinal Study of Aging." Innovation in Aging 5, Supplement_1 (2021): 437. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igab046.1698.

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Abstract Studies have demonstrated a link between sensory impairment and dementia risk, but little is known about the presence of beta-amyloid plaques in individuals with single and multisensory impairments. Sensory function (combinations of vision, hearing, vestibular function, and proprioception) and amyloid PET imaging were measured in 170 BLSA participants (age=78± 9 years; 53% women; 77% white; 28% amyloid positive) from 2012 to 2019. Log-binomial regression models were used to examine the prevalence ratios (PR) of amyloid positivity for individual sensory impairments and across categorie
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Karvonen-Gutierrez, Carrie, Michelle Hood, Joshua Ehrlich, Richard Neitzel, and Kelly Ylitalo. "Sensory Impairment is Associated With Recurrent Falls: Study of Women’s Health Across the Nation." Innovation in Aging 5, Supplement_1 (2021): 786. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igab046.2901.

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Abstract This study evaluated the relationship between individual and combined sensory impairments (vision, hearing, peripheral nerve (PN)) with recurrent falls in the past year among 1951 women (mean age 65.6 years) from the Study of Women’s Health Across the Nation. Sensory impairments were defined as self-reported vision difficulty, hearing loss, or ≥4 on the Michigan Neuropathy Screening Instrument. Recurrent falls were defined as ≥2 self-reported falls. Hearing was the most commonly reported impairment (39.2%), followed by vision (22.1%) and PN (16.0%). Among those with any impairments, 7
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Fischer, Mary E., Karen J. Cruickshanks, Carla R. Schubert, et al. "Age-Related Sensory Impairments and Risk of Cognitive Impairment." Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 64, no. 10 (2016): 1981–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jgs.14308.

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Odinokova, Natalya Aleksandrovna, Victoria Eduardovna Gamanovich, and Olga Vyacheslavovna Dalivelya. "Organization of Extracurricular Activities of Primary School Children with Sensory Disabilities in an Inclusive Educational Environment." Siberian Pedagogical Journal, no. 3 (July 7, 2021): 77–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.15293/1813-4718.2103.08.

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The article presents the author’s view of the organization extracurricular activities of primary school age children with sensory impairment based on a humanistic approach, focused on the personality of students with special educational needs, taking them into account individual characteristics, abilities and interests. The purpose of the article is to reveal the essence, evolution of formation and meaning in educational space of the school of extracurricular activities, emphasizing attention to the peculiarities of its organization with children of primary school age with sensory impairment.
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Liljas, Ann E. M., Kate Walters, Cesar de Oliveira, S. Goya Wannamethee, Sheena E. Ramsay, and Livia A. Carvalho. "Self-Reported Sensory Impairments and Changes in Cognitive Performance: A Longitudinal 6-Year Follow-Up Study of English Community-Dwelling Adults Aged ⩾50 Years." Journal of Aging and Health 32, no. 5-6 (2018): 243–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0898264318815391.

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Objective: To investigate the influence of single and dual sensory impairments prospectively on cognition in adults aged ⩾50 years. Method: Community-dwelling English adults ( n = 4,621) were followed up from 2008 to 2014. Self-reported hearing and vision were collected in 2008. Change in cognitive performance on working memory and executive function between 2008 and 2014 was evaluated. Results: Compared with good hearing and good vision, respectively, poor hearing and poor vision were associated with worse cognitive function (hearing: unstandardized coefficient B = 0.83, 95% Confidence Interv
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Khokhlova, A. Y., and C. Moreau. "Problems of identification of sensory impairments and deafblindness in the nowadays children with congenital disabilities." Современная зарубежная психология 12, no. 4 (2024): 22–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.17759/jmfp.2023120402.

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<p style="text-align: justify;">This review provides an overview of the challenges of identifying dual sensory impairment in children with congenital disabilities. The concept of deafblindness and the special needs of the group with hearing and visual impairments are reviewed. The difficulties of defining this condition due to the heterogeneity of this group are emphasized. The evolution of the etiology of sensory impairment, typical for recent decades, is described, due to the progress of medical science, which makes it possible to keep alive children with severe genetic pathologies and
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Mueller, Kathryn. "Impairment Tutorial: Rating Peripheral Nerve Disorders of the Upper Extremity." Guides Newsletter 1, no. 1 (1996): 2–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/amaguidesnewsletters.1996.sepoct02.

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Abstract The AMA Guides to the Evaluation of Permanent Impairment, (AMA Guides) Fourth Edition, states that peripheral nerve impairments are determined by determining the percentage of the patient's motor and sensory loss. This article discusses the six steps necessary to rate a peripheral nerve impairment of the upper extremity: First, identify the nerve or nerves affected using relevant tables and figures. Second, locate the table that lists the nerve identified, and record the maximum loss attributed to that nerve for motor and sensory function. A table lists peripheral nerve charts in the
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Wanigatunga, Amal, Chenxin Tian, Yang An, et al. "MULTISENSORY IMPAIRMENTS AND BRAIN VOLUMES IN MID-TO-LATE LIFE." Innovation in Aging 6, Supplement_1 (2022): 690. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igac059.2531.

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Abstract Age-related sensory impairment, such as loss in vision or hearing, have been linked to poor brain health. Yet, the relationship between co-occurring sensory impairments and brain volumes remains unclear. We used cross-sectional sensory and brain imaging data from 208 cognitively normal participants of the Baltimore Longitudinal Study of Aging (mean age 72 years; 59% women). Sensory impairments were separately identified with vision, hearing, smell, proprioception, and vestibular function testing. Brain imaging volumes were derived using an automated multi-atlas approach. Multiple line
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Marifovna, Adilova Noiba. "PHYSICAL, MENTAL, SENSORY EDUCATION OF CHILDREN WITH HEARING IMPAIRMENT." International Journal of Pedagogics 4, no. 10 (2024): 115–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/ijp/volume04issue10-20.

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The article examines the ways of developing the physical, mental and emotional education of children with specialized hearing loss and the requirements for them. We are talking about the role and importance of hearing impaired children in lessons and lessons with which physical, mental and emotional education is carried out with them.
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Ehrlich, Joshua. "The Study of Sensory Aging in Existing Cohorts of Older Adults." Innovation in Aging 4, Supplement_1 (2020): 810. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igaa057.2946.

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Abstract Sensory impairments in later life are associated with numerous adverse health outcomes, including falls, depression, cognitive decline and dementia, and loss of independence. While population-based cohort studies offer a wealth of data for studying health and aging, these studies have not been widely leveraged to investigate the epidemiology of sensory impairment and the effect of sensory impairments on health outcomes and well-being in older adults. This symposium will provide attendees with examples from presenters’ own research using sensory function data from large-scale and popul
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Swenor, Bonnielin, Bonnielin Swenor, Yasmeen Alshabasy, et al. "IMPACT OF DUAL SENSORY IMPAIRMENT ON HEALTH CARE INTERACTION." Innovation in Aging 3, Supplement_1 (2019): S44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igz038.169.

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Abstract Using data from 46,029,364 Medicare beneficiaries included in the 2015 Current Beneficiary Survey (MCBS), we examined the relationship between dual sensory impairment (DSI) – concurrent vision impairment (VI) and hearing impairment (HI) – and accompaniment to physician visits. Analyses examined reasons for accompaniment and self-reported sensory impairment was categorized as: no sensory impairment (89%), hearing impairment (HI) only (5%), vision impairment only (4%), and DSI (1%). There was no difference in odds of accompaniment among HI compared to those without sensory impairment (o
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Merten, Natascha, Amy Schultz, Matthew Walsh, et al. "Mental Health and Well-Being Among Individuals With a Sensory Loss During COVID-19 Lockdown Measures." Innovation in Aging 5, Supplement_1 (2021): 407–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igab046.1580.

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Abstract Hearing and vision impairment are highly prevalent chronic conditions and are associated with poorer mental health and well-being. Mental health problems may be exacerbated by COVID-19-related lockdown measures and limitations of in-person contacts may affect those with sensory impairments more severely. We aimed to determine whether hearing and/or visual impairment were associated with worse mental health and psychological well-being during lockdown measures in Spring/Summer 2020 in Wisconsin. We included 1341 (64% women, aged 20-92 years) Survey of the Health of Wisconsin participan
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Oh, Esther, Julie Yi, Corrine Pittman, Carrie Price, and Carrie Nieman. "Considering the Technological and Sensory Needs of Patients With Cognitive Impairment in the Era of Telehealth." Innovation in Aging 5, Supplement_1 (2021): 85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igab046.326.

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Abstract During the COVID-19 pandemic, telehealth has become an important means of delivering memory care. Telehealth that is responsive to the technological abilities and preferences as well as the sensory needs of persons living with dementia is critical to advancing access to care. We conducted a systematic review to investigate the use of telehealth among older adults with cognitive impairment. The search yielded 3,551 titles and abstracts that led to 17 full-text articles. Studies showed that telehealth can be used for routine care, cognitive assessment and telerehabilitation with good ef
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Martin, John H., Beverly Diamond, Jonathan E. Aviv, Ralph L. Sacco, Monte S. Keen, and Dario Zagar Andrew Blitzer. "Supraglottic and Pharyngeal Sensory Abnormalities in Stroke Patients with Dysphagia." Annals of Otology, Rhinology & Laryngology 105, no. 2 (1996): 92–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/000348949610500202.

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Dysphagia and aspiration are two devastating sequelae of stroke, accounting for nearly 40,000 deaths from aspiration pneumonia each year in the United States. While motor deficits in the larynx and pharynx are thought responsible for dysphagia and aspiration in stroke patients, no prior study has evaluated whether these patients also have sensory deficits. The aim of this study was to evaluate the sensory capacity of the laryngopharynx (LP) in supratentorial or brain stem stroke patients who presented with dysphagia. Fifteen stroke patients (mean age, 66.7 ± 13.8 [SD] years) were prospectively
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Alhusein, Nour, Leah Macaden, Annetta Smith, et al. "‘Has she seen me?’: a multiple methods study of the pharmaceutical care needs of older people with sensory impairment in Scotland." BMJ Open 8, no. 8 (2018): e023198. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2018-023198.

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ObjectivesTo explore the pharmaceutical care needs of, and service provision to, older people with sensory impairment (visual, hearing and dual impairment) on prescribed polypharmacy (≥4 medicines) in Scotland.DesignInterviews were conducted with older people with sensory impairment and community pharmacy personnel, which informed the content of a subsequent national cross-sectional survey of community pharmacists.SettingScotland, 2015–2016.ParticipantsOlder people with sensory impairment and community pharmacy personnel.ResultsInterviews were completed with 23 older people with sensory impair
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Hayes, Emily, Avalon White, Corinna Trujillo Tanner, and Jeremy Yorgason. "VISION IMPAIRMENT AND SOCIAL ISOLATION IN OLDER AFRICAN AMERICANS: THE IMPACT ON COGNITIVE DECLINE." Innovation in Aging 6, Supplement_1 (2022): 651–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igac059.2407.

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Abstract Evidence suggests a consistent correlation between vision impairments, social isolation, and cognitive decline. The National Eye Institute reports that African Americans have an increased risk of developing certain vision impairments such as cataracts, glaucoma, and diabetic retinopathy. At the same time, older African Americans often receive care from family members and this family care may act as a buffer against social isolation and resulting cognitive decline. Using data from 737 African Americans that participated in waves 5, 6, and 7 of the National Health and Aging Trends Study
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Schroyen, Sarah, Céeline Meillon, Manon Marquet, Jean-François Dartigues, Karine Pérès, and Hélène Amieva. "Subjective Age in the Oldest Old: What is the Association with Disability and Sensory Impairment?" Journal of the American Academy of Audiology 31, no. 04 (2020): 257–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.3766/jaaa.18087.

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Abstract Background and Purpose Disability and sensory impairment are particularly pronounced among the oldest old population (80 years and older). Considering these specificities, we analyzed the association of such parameters with subjective age, a strong predictor of health-related outcomes. We assumed that greater disability and sensory impairment (hearing and visual) would be linked with an older subjective age. Research Design Prospective population-based study. Study Sample Data were gathered from the 27th year follow-up of the PAQUID cohort, visit where the question on subjective age w
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Takeda, Katsuhiko. "Rehabilitation Medicine for Sensory Impairment." Japanese Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine 58, no. 12 (2021): 1399–406. http://dx.doi.org/10.2490/jjrmc.58.1399.

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Wallhagen, Margaret I., Elaine Pettengill, and Meredith Whiteside. "SENSORY IMPAIRMENT IN OLDER ADULTS." AJN, American Journal of Nursing 106, no. 10 (2006): 40–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00000446-200610000-00030.

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&NA;. "Sensory Impairment in Older Adults." AJN, American Journal of Nursing 106, no. 10 (2006): 49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00000446-200610000-00031.

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Whiteside, Meredith M., Margaret I. Wallhagen, and Elaine Pettengill. "Sensory Impairment in Older Adults." AJN, American Journal of Nursing 106, no. 11 (2006): 52–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00000446-200611000-00019.

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&NA;. "Sensory Impairment in Older Adults." AJN, American Journal of Nursing 106, no. 11 (2006): 62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00000446-200611000-00020.

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Griffiths, Janet. "Effective communication and sensory impairment." Dental Nursing 4, no. 10 (2008): 560–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/denn.2008.4.10.31200.

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du Feu, Margaret, and Kenneth Fergusson. "Sensory impairment and mental health." Advances in Psychiatric Treatment 9, no. 2 (2003): 95–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/apt.9.2.95.

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Sensory impairment is often regarded from a medical/disability point of view and its effects on mental health can be poorly recognised. Communication is a key issue for deaf and deaf–blind people and difficulties here underlie developmental, psychological and emotional problems and delay or prevent appropriate assessment and treatment. Children may have additional problems associated with the cause of their sensory impairment and need early multi-disciplinary intervention. Emotional and practical support is needed for families to make fully informed choices. Those with and without sensory impa
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