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Journal articles on the topic 'Separate investments'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 1 February 2022

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1

Nuetah, J. Alexander, and Xian Xin. "Has China’s Investment Pattern in Sub-Saharan Africa Been Driven by Natural Resource Quest?" Global Journal of Emerging Market Economies 11, no. 3 (2019): 215–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0974910119887065.

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We assess China’s investment patterns in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) using total investment data separated into foreign direct investment (FDI) and infrastructure investment in four separate groups of countries covering the period from 2005 to 2017. Answering four questions based on arguments by scholars on China’s involvement in the region, we find that: (a) FDI constitutes only about 27 percent of China’s total financial flows into SSA; (b) only 30 percent of the total financial flows from China to SSA have gone into the natural resource sector; (c) mineral-related investments in mineral-resour

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Kalinina, Olga, Vasilii Buniak, Galina Golubnichaya, and Irina Kapustina. "Economic features of investment nature of energy-saving projects in Russia." E3S Web of Conferences 110 (2019): 02089. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/201911002089.

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This article studies conceptual approaches to the definition of investments in energy saving sector, considers economic features of such investments, and highlights financial aspects making the investments attractive to modern enterprises. The features of energy saving projects’ investment analysis are considered, a model for calculating the payback of such projects at the expense of price or tariff is provided. To improve investments in energy saving sector, division of the process participants into economic entities and state bodies was proposed with separate recommendations provided for eac

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PODOLIANCHUK, Olena, and Nataliya GUDZENKO. "CAPITAL INVESTMENTS: NORMATIVE LEGAL AND ACCOUNTING." "EСONOMY. FINANСES. MANAGEMENT: Topical issues of science and practical activity", no. 2 (56) (June 29, 2021): 166–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.37128/2411-4413-2021-2-12.

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The article evaluates the legal regulation and accounting of capital investments and determines that a single and precise term that would determine their essence has not yet been developed. The difference in the definitions of capital investments is outlined, which leads to confusion in their evaluation and reflection in the system of accounting accounts. There are two approaches to determining the nature of capital investment in the legal framework: economic and accounting. The dynamics and structure of capital investments by types of assets in terms of 2015-2019 are presented. Based on the r

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Bobrovska, О., A. Lysachok, T. Kravchenko, L. Akimova, and O. Akimov. "THE CURRENT STATE OF INVESTMENT SECURITY IN UKRAINE IN THE CONTEXT OF COVID-19 AND ITS IMPACT ON THE FINANCIAL AND ECONOMIC SITUATION OF THE STATE." Financial and credit activity: problems of theory and practice 1, no. 36 (2021): 233–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.18371/fcaptp.v1i36.227770.

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Ensuring stable economic development of the country is the main task of state authorities. Investment security is an important component of economic security, plays an important role during the sustainable development of the country’s economy. Modern globalization processes play an important role during the development of the system for the formation and protection of investment security. In addition, the emergence of the COVID-19 pandemic has led to the identification of new negative factors, endogenous and exogenous changes, which have made significant adjustments to the development of a sta

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Prisandani, Ulya Yasmine, and Felix Pratama Tjipto. "Revisiting the need to regulate foreign portfolio investor in the Indonesian stock market." Legality : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum 29, no. 2 (2021): 184–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.22219/ljih.v29i2.15216.

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This research aims to reintroduce the issue of foreign portfolio investment in Indonesia by way of presenting an analysis on the prevailing Indonesian laws and regulations, comparative analysis with well-established jurisdictions, as well as an evaluation on the need for regulating foreign portfolio investment in Indonesia. The methods used in this research combine normative and empirical methods where a review is conducted on the laws and regulations in Indonesia as well as in South Korea and India as comparative jurisdictions, in addition to an interview conducted with the Indonesian Stock E

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Maung, Min, and Reza H. Chowdhury. "Is there a right time for corporate investment?" Studies in Economics and Finance 31, no. 2 (2014): 223–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/sef-08-2013-0112.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to determine whether corporate investment in real fixed assets in hot issue markets leads to higher income to shareholders than that in other equity market conditions. Design/methodology/approach – The authors address the research question in two steps: first, the authors identify how security issuances in hot and cold issue markets influence corporate investment decisions. Second, the authors examine how debt- and equity-financed investments in two different market conditions affect future holding period returns. The sample includes an unbalanced panel d

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KOSTYRIN, E. V., and M. S. SINODSKAYA. "THE MODEL FOR MANAGING INVESTMENTS IN THE MOSCOW ENVIRONMENT BASED ON A POWER REGRESSION EQUATION." EKONOMIKA I UPRAVLENIE: PROBLEMY, RESHENIYA 2, no. 7 (2020): 91–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.36871/ek.up.p.r.2020.07.02.012.

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The article analyzes the impact of certain factors on the volume of investments in the environment. Regression equations describing the relationship between the volume of investment in the environment and each of the influencing factors are constructed, the coefficients of the Pearson pair correlation between the dependent variable and the influencing factors, as well as pairwise between the influencing factors, are calculated. The average approximation error for each regression equation is determined. A correlation matrix is constructed and a conclusion is made. The developed econometric mode

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Twum, Stephen B. "Investigation of a Joint Venture-Ship between Two Firms in Ghana Using Linear Programming." Advanced Materials Research 824 (September 2013): 479–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.824.479.

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Investigation of the prospects of a joint venture-ship between two Firms in Ghana is reported. The novelty of this work is in the fact that it explores the ground of co-operation instead of competition that characterise the operations of these Firms. The goal was to find an optimum investment which was more profitable to both in a joint investment than in separate ones using linear programming (LP). LP models for both Firms were first formulated separately (one of them in an earlier work) using data and information obtained from both, following which a joint problem was posed, formulated, and

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PRUTSKA, Olena. "FINANCING OF ORGANIC PRODUCTION IN THE CONTEXT OF IMPACT INVESTING." "EСONOMY. FINANСES. MANAGEMENT: Topical issues of science and practical activity", no. 5 (45) (May 2019): 55–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.37128/2411-4413-2019-5-6.

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The article considers and justifies the approach to the financing of organic production as a component of the concept of impact-investing. The essence, features and tools of impact-investment are considered. Impact-investing differences from social investment, socially responsible investment and social entrepreneurship are considered. It is proved that Impact Investment is the newest financial strategy for social development, provides for investments in business projects that initially focused on profit and positive changes in society or the environment It is noted that scientific consideratio

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Timmer, Ryan, John Paul Broussard, and G. Geoffrey Booth. "The efficacy of life insurance company general account equity asset allocations: a safety-first perspective using vine copulas." Annals of Actuarial Science 12, no. 2 (2018): 372–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1748499517000264.

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AbstractWe study the asset allocation decision of a life insurance company’s general account with respect to the possibility of large negative economic shocks and examine how this account is affected by policyholder investment decisions in the company’s separate account. This is accomplished using a performance metric that incorporates downside risk measured using univariate and multivariate extreme value distributions. Because of its well-known price volatility, diversification attributes, and significant weight in the combined general and separate accounts, our primary focus is the company’s

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Khalaf, Ayad Jumaah, and Omar Mohammed Arkad. "Accounting for Financial Investments in View of International and Local Financial Reporting Standards." Journal of AlMaarif University College 31, no. 2 (2020): 437–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.51345/.v31i2.227.g181.

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The transformations in the business environment and the opening of markets have led to increased interest in financial investments to revive the national economy and with the emergence of international business and multinational companies، accounting work has become more extensive and complex، which requires improving local accounting standards and in line with international requirements، where the research problem is that Iraq is one of the countries It seeks to use accounting that is largely consistent with the international financial reporting standards through its keenness to apply the uni

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Markovic, Damir. "Individual investors in the Republic of Serbia and investments funds: Factors that separate them." Ekonomski signali 11, no. 1 (2016): 17–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/ekonsig1601017m.

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Kukosh, M. S. "INSTITUTIONAL BASIS FOR THE FORMATION OF THE REGION�S INVESTMENT POTENTIAL." Economic innovations 19, no. 1(63) (2017): 110–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.31520/ei.2017.19.1(63).110-115.

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The article considers the institutional framework for the formation of the country and the region investment potential. The state and prospects of Ukrainian legislation in the field of investment, as well as the organization of attraction and support of investments at the state and regional level are investigated. The necessity of systematization of investment legislation of Ukraine, the outcome of which should be the adoption of the Investment Code. It is also grounded that the process of attracting and supporting investments, namely the creation of a separate body for which it would be assig

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Dutta, Sunil, and Stefan Reichelstein. "Stock Price, Earnings, and Book Value in Managerial Performance Measures." Accounting Review 80, no. 4 (2005): 1069–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.2308/accr.2005.80.4.1069.

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This paper develops a multiperiod principal-agent model in which a manager must be given incentives to undertake investments and to exert personally costly effort. Investments are “soft” (e.g., intangible assets) and therefore entail measurement errors for the accounting system as it seeks to separate investments from operating expenditures. This separation is of no concern to the stock market, which draws on its own information about future cash flows resulting from current investments. The firm's stock price, however, reflects all value-relevant information, parts of which are not incentive

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Florkowska, Lucyna, and Izabela Bryt-Nitarska. "The requirements for implementing Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and for planning and implementing Integrated Territorial Investments (ITI) in mining areas." E3S Web of Conferences 36 (2018): 01004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20183601004.

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The notion of Integrated Territorial Investments (ITI) appears more and more frequently in contemporary regional development strategies. Formulating the main assumptions of ITI is a response to a growing need for a co-ordinated, multi-dimensional regional development suitable for the characteristics of a given area. Activities are mainly aimed at improving people’s quality of life with their significant participation. These activities include implementing the Sustainable development Goals (SDGs). Territorial investments include, among others, projects in areas where land and building use is go

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Plokhikh, Yu V. "Separate waste collection as key to effective implementation of the «garbage» reform." Omsk Scientific Bulletin. Series Society. History. Modernity 5, no. 4 (2020): 122–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.25206/2542-0488-2020-5-4-122-127.

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The article considers the current problem for our country-separate collection of waste, the main source of which is the housing stock. It is shown that the absence of marked containers near residential buildings does not allow sorting garbage «at the source», which hinders the further rational use of resources. The author offers a classification of garbage collection methods used in the regions of our country, and highlights the most accessible of them. The article indicates that due to the lack of capacity and funds, small businesses can only be involved in certain stages of waste management

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DiMascio, Nicholas, and Joost Pauwelyn. "Nondiscrimination in Trade and Investment Treaties: Worlds Apart or Two Sides of the Same Coin?" American Journal of International Law 102, no. 1 (2008): 48–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s000293000003983x.

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For global business, international trade and investment are bound at the hip. When businesses trade internationally, goods or services cross borders; when they invest, it is capital and other factors of production that do so. Companies trade to supply their foreign investments; they invest to facilitate and diversify their trade. In contrast, international law addresses trade and investment separately and regulates them in ways that are dramatically different. First, trade has been governed multilaterally since 1947 through what today is the World Trade Organization (WTO), whereas close to 2,6

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18

Lomakina, Natalia. "State Incentivizing of Investment Activity in the Resource Region: Far East of Russia Variant." Spatial Economics 16, no. 4 (2020): 68–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.14530/se.2020.4.068-090.

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The authors studied the actual policies and emerging effects of state incentivizing of investment activity instruments under the ‘new model’ of development for the Far East of Russia. There were shown the specifics of localizing investments in the resource region in shape of preferential regimes of Territories of Advanced Social and Economic Development (TAD or ASEZ Advanced Special Economic Zones) and also extraterritorial preferences as direct subsidies from the federal budget to infrastructure projects of strategically important investment projects and regional investment projects. The effe

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Maknickienė, Nijolė, Indrė Lapinskaitė, Algita Miečinskienė, and Ilona Skačkauskienė. "PATTERNS OF INEQUALITY OF LITHUANIAN REGIONS." Journal of Business Economics and Management 19, no. 2 (2018): 323–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/jbem.2018.5574.

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Though a country᾽s economy is growing, separate regional development disparities could be even more significant. This paper aims to identify the situation of inequality of Lithuania᾽s regions, taking into consideration the most important factors of regional economic growth and investments. Evaluation of regions by 15 criteria is carried out by a ranking method. Results show a big disparity between regions. Significant Spearman correlation is found between FDI and total investment with all investigated group of factors of economic growth in the group of City Municipalities, but in the group of

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20

Pylypiv, Nadiya, and Iryna Pіatnychuk. "Essential Strategic Management Accounting Tools Used for Making Investment Decisions at Enterprises in EU." Journal of Vasyl Stefanyk Precarpathian National University 5, no. 3-4 (2018): 50–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.15330/jpnu.5.3-4.50-56.

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Slow current modernization reforms in the economic sector have significantly weakened the competitiveness of enterprises in EU; therefore, there is a great need for new tools in the managerial decision-making process. Information provision of the decision-making process on expediency of investment activity in the form of capital investments is formed within thelimits of strategic management accounting. In the research except for various analytical methods (analysis, synthesis, comparison, grouping, etc.) a “decisions tree” method is used for choosinga reasonable solution. In the study, strateg

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Monastyreva, Daria, and Natalia Astafieva. "Green building investment control system based on a three-dimensional parametric model of the green building." E3S Web of Conferences 258 (2021): 09079. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202125809079.

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Investment in construction projects is a rather complex process. The customer of construction product, as a rule, is also its investor and for him the systematization of information about the construction process is a necessity. Construction investment control (CIC) is an integral part of the building construction process. Such control is a separate service that is necessary for the customer to objectively understand the installed work volumes and forecast deadlines. Completed construction and installation works are confirmed by acts of acceptance of the completed works, which are subsequently

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Zaremba, Adam. "Portfolio Diversification with Commodities in Times of Financialization." International Journal of Finance & Banking Studies (2147-4486) 4, no. 1 (2015): 18–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.20525/ijfbs.v4i1.202.

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The study concentrates on the benefits of passive commodity investments in the context of the phenomenon of financialization. The research investigates the implications of increase in the correlation coefficients between equity and commodity investments for investors in financial markets. The paper is composed of several parts. First, the attributes of commodity investments and their benefits in the portfolio optimization are explored. Second, the phenomenon of the financialization is described and the research hypothesis is developed. Next, an empirical analysis is performed. I simulate the m

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Zaremba, Adam. "Strategic Asset Allocation in the Times of Financialized Commodity Markets." Journal of International Business Research and Marketing 6, no. 4 (2021): 19–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.18775/jibrm.1849-8558.2015.64.3003.

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The paper concentrates on the benefits of passive commodity investments in the context of the phenomenon of financialization. I investigate the implications of increase in the correlation between equity and commodity investments for commodity investors. The paper is composed of several parts. First, I describe the attributes of commodity investments and their benefits in the portfolio optimization. Second, I define the phenomenon of the finanzialization and develop my research hypothesis. Third, the section includes a description of data sources, research methods employed. Next, I present the

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PLIUSHCHYK, I. A., and R. P. OHORODNYK. "PROBLEMS OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AND ATTRACTION OF FOREIGN INVESTMENT IN THE COUNTRIES OF THE BLACK SEA REGION." Economic innovations 21, no. 3(72) (2019): 107–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.31520/ei.2019.21.3(72).107-116.

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Topicality. The importance of using new opportunities for economic development, sustainability and connectivity in the region and beyond is enhanced in terms of the growing strategic importance of the Black Sea region for the EU. Investments are the basis of socio-economic development of the region. Investments related to the deepest foundations of economic activity, they determine the process of economic growth in general. In modern conditions, they are the most important tool of ensuring the conditions for the overcoming the economic crisis, for structural changes in the countries, for the g

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Mangal, Tricia Karen, and Day-Yang Liu. "The impact of economic freedom on foreign portfolio investments." International Journal of Research in Business and Social Science (2147- 4478) 9, no. 2 (2020): 213–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.20525/ijrbs.v9i2.658.

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The present phenomena of globalization and market liberalization have attracted considerable attention from foreign investors. Several member states of the Caricom Single Market and Economy are becoming heavily dependent on foreign investments. Consequently, this study intends to investigate the effect of economic freedom on foreign portfolio investments in the case of the Caricom Single Market and Economy. For this purpose, this study has used data from 2012 to 2016. The results of the stationarity test showed that data of all variables considered in the study are stationary at level. Moreove

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Басовский, Leonid Basovskiy, Басовская, and Elena Basovskaya. "Criteria of efficiency of investment projects with discrete and continuous cash flows." Economics 1, no. 6 (2013): 3–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/1945.

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For an assessment of efficiency of investment projects use various criteria which decide on use of discounting of discrete cash flows. For an assessment of investments in the form of a portfolio of market financial instruments taking into account features of behavior of investors and risks the criterion of admissible losses is used. Criterion acceptable losses while limited in its application, despite the development of research in this area. It is used only at an assessment of investments in the form of a portfolio of market financial instruments. When evaluating the efficiency of investment

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Melnyk, V. O. "Modification of Personal Investment Tools from the Perspective of Digital Finance and Its Influence on Ukrainian Finance Market." Business Inform 6, no. 521 (2021): 205–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.32983/2222-4459-2021-6-205-212.

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Drastic changes in the financial services market under the influence of digitalization determine the relevance of research of the modern structure of this market, taking into account the emergence and development of the FinTech innovations. The increase in new investment instruments is attracting the attention of an increasing number of individual investors in the digital finance industry. Considering these tools, the preferences of individual investors require a separate study. The article is aimed at studying the financial market in digital finance and analyzing such types of investments as

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Mashud, Abu Hashan Md, Dipa Roy, Yosef Daryanto, and Mohd Helmi Ali. "A Sustainable Inventory Model with Imperfect Products, Deterioration, and Controllable Emissions." Mathematics 8, no. 11 (2020): 2049. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/math8112049.

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Maintaining product quality and environmental performance are emerging concerns in modern competitive and transparent businesses. Many retailers separate perfect products from imperfect ones to ensure product quality and endeavor to achieve carbon dioxide (CO2) reduction through green technology investments and sustainable inventory planning. Product deterioration often badly hampers the retailing business; hence, suitable preservation technologies are used. In this study, we examined the optimization model of the selling price, investment, and replenishment planning to maximize the total prof

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Vasilyeva, Т., S. Lyeonov, N. Antoniuk, and O. Tverezovska. "ENTERPRISE`S ACTIVITIES MONITORING IN STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT." Vìsnik Sumsʹkogo deržavnogo unìversitetu, no. 2 (2019): 127–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.21272/1817-9215.2019.2-17.

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The article deals with the questions of formation of monitoring key indicators of enterprise financial and economic activity mechanism. Emphasized that the provision of adequate conditions for sustainable development and preservation of financial stability of domestic enterprises in today's economic realities require continuous monitoring of the main indicators of their activity, including the estimation of the financial condition of the company and its investment attractiveness. Analyzed one of the major domestic problems of the Ukrainian economy as the underfunding of the real sector of the

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Rudić, Željka, Goran Nikolić, Dragiša Stević, Mile Božić, Ksenija Mačkić, and Svetlana Potkonjak. "Achieving sustainable irrigation development in agricultural areas of Serbia with limited water resources." Outlook on Agriculture 48, no. 2 (2019): 126–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0030727019831019.

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Irrigation has contributed significantly to poverty alleviation and food security; however, the sustainability of irrigated agriculture is being questioned both economically and environmentally. Agriculture is the economic sector where most water is consumed, but the lowest price is practised. This article presents an interdisciplinary approach to selecting and prioritizing infrastructure, by differentiating water sources for irrigation, in the case of two complex irrigation systems. Comparative analysis was undertaken for major hydrological, hydraulic, hydrotechnical and economic parameters i

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Faltinsky, Rudolf, and Galina Tokunova. "Information technologies and construction sector: Why construction loses competition for innovations to other industries?" SHS Web of Conferences 44 (2018): 00033. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/20184400033.

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Over the last 10 years investments into innovation made at the beginning of 2000s resulted in significant growth not only in separate industries but in global economy as a whole. The development of digital technologies significantly reduced the costs of advance technologies, which made them affordable to a wide range of consumers. Using new tools and methods for interaction of social and economic subjects became a real accelerator of rapid growth for some industries such as media, information and communication technologies or finances. However, no significant innovative changes occur in the co

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Trembecka, Anna. "Analysis of geodetic and legal documentation in the process of expropriation for roads. Krakow case study." Geodesy and Cartography 62, no. 1 (2013): 67–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/geocart-2013-0004.

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Abstract Amendment to the Act on special rules of preparation and implementation of investment in public roads resulted in an accelerated mode of acquisition of land for the development of roads. The decision to authorize the execution of road investment issued on its basis has several effects, i.e. determines the location of a road, approves surveying division, approves construction design and also results in acquisition of a real property by virtue of law by the State Treasury or local government unit, among others. The conducted study revealed that over 3 years, in this mode, the city of Kr

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Kokashvili, Nino, and Irakli Barbakadze. "Does Polarized Political Environment Hamper Foreign Investors? The Evidence from Parliamentary Democracies." Scientific Annals of Economics and Business 67, no. 1 (2020): 45–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.47743/saeb-2020-0004.

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The socio-political characteristics of the host environment influence investment decisions. The complexity of the political setup strengthens the need for advanced research in the field. The main contribution of this article is to identify the party polarization as a separate dimension of the political system. This paper examines the relationship between the foreign direct investment (FDI) inflows and the host country political factors: the party polarization and the political stability. Besides constructing the political polarization index in a traditional way, authors also formulate a novel

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Vasilyeva, Elena, and Yuri Krupnov. "Development of the methodological approach to the comprehensive assessment of the innovative project effectiveness." E3S Web of Conferences 164 (2020): 10037. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202016410037.

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Industries are able to have the considerable impact on the environment. In this regard in modern conditions, when environmental friendliness is so relevant, the considerable attention is paid to the innovative development of the industrial enterprises. But investments into innovations in turn demand the careful analysis of the innovative projects. According to the authors, the methods, widespread in practice of the investment projects assessment can be used for the assessment of innovative projects in industries, but they need some adaptation. Besides, the majority of techniques of assessment

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Chen, Shimin, Bin Srinidhi, Lixin (Nancy) Su, and Jamie Y. Tong. "The separate and joint effects of the market for corporate control and board effectiveness on R&D valuation." Australian Journal of Management 43, no. 2 (2017): 203–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0312896217718891.

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This study finds that stronger market control (measured as fewer anti-takeover provisions) and more effective boards (measured as boards that are more independent and for which independent directors have more outside directorships) are both associated with higher R&D valuation. Furthermore, stronger market control (more effective board governance) is associated with higher R&D valuation only in the presence of weaker board governance (market control). Taken together, the results are consistent with the interpretation that both the market for corporate control and effective boards mitig

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Ray, Achintya, and Malcom Getz. "Excess Capacity and the Economics of Public Transit Investment: A Study of a Growing American City." Accounting and Finance Research 7, no. 3 (2018): 119. http://dx.doi.org/10.5430/afr.v7n3p119.

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Declining ridership in public transport weakens the case for investments in expanded service or large investments in public transit infrastructures. Our study documents the decline in public transit ridership in Nashville, Tennessee, USA. Using data from Federal sources for 2002-2018 we document the influence of higher numbers of hours of bus service, employment, and, gasoline prices on public transit ridership. We find a surprising negative relationship between ridership and miles of bus service provided. Given the several control variables in the model, quadratic trend estimates inform us th

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Lisnichuk, O. "Organizational and financial features of business clusters formation." Fundamental and applied researches in practice of leading scientific schools 28, no. 4 (2018): 74–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.33531/farplss.2018.4.14.

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The article describes the organizational and financial characteristics of business clusters formation in Ukraine and European countries. The author came to the conclusion that the cluster is a territorially limited system of enterprises, which provides a cycle from production to the sale of products, within which there are: enterprises of the main production, enterprises and organizations, serving the main production, financial organizations, as well as research institutions, which provide innovative development. The author also concluded that in Ukraine the clustered form of organization of t

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Marszał, Tadeusz, and Agnieszka Ogrodowczyk. "Research Directions and Achievements of Polish Geography of Construction." Studies of the Industrial Geography Commission of the Polish Geographical Society 32, no. 4 (2018): 135–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.24917/20801653.324.8.

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Although the second half of the 20th century is the period of development of economic geography in Poland, in the first post-war decades geography of construction did not function as a separate geographical subdivision. More significant development of spatial research in this field was brought about a quarter of a century ago. In the article devoted to the problems of geography of construction in Poland, the subject scope, main directions of research and the achievements of this sub-discipline are discussed. Geography of construction is a branch of economic geography, which examines spatial as

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Chudinovskikh, Marina Vyacheslavovna, and Yuliya Viktorovna Kuvaeva. "Regulation of the model types of crowdfunding: China's experience and its applicability in Russia." Финансы и управление, no. 2 (February 2021): 15–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.25136/2409-7802.2021.2.34030.

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This article is dedicated to assessment of the experience of regulation of crowdfunding market in China, as well as its applicability and adaptation in Russia. The key goal consists in conducting a comparative analysis of the approaches towards regulation of crowdfunding in China and Russia. The relevance is define by enactment of the law of August 2, 2019. N.259-FZ &ldquo;On Attraction of Investments via Investment Platforms and On Introducing Amendments to Separate Legislative Acts of the Russian Federation&rdquo;. The research is based on the international and Russian statistical da

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Kleszcz, Agnieszka. "Investment in research and development in the ICT sector by top European Union companies." Wiadomości Statystyczne. The Polish Statistician 65, no. 12 (2020): 25–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0014.5729.

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Multiple studies have shown that Information and Communication Technology (ICT) has boosted the growth of the global economy and improved the quality of life. At present, a significant proportion of innovations and new patents are held by companies operating in the ICT sector. This study has two primary aims. The first of them is an analytical comparison of industrial investments in research and development (R&D) in ICT-related companies in various countries from the European Union. The second is to examine the relationship between these investments and each country’s digital performance i

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Zaręba, Piotr, and Monika Chwedorczuk. "Impact of Public Investments on the Local Development of the Sarnaki Commune in the Years 2014-2020." Economic and Regional Studies / Studia Ekonomiczne i Regionalne 14, no. 2 (2021): 187–208. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/ers-2021-0013.

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Abstract Subject and purpose of work: The aim of the work was to show the impact of the implemented public investments and development projects on the local development and the changes that occurred, as well as on the living conditions of the inhabitants of the Sarnaki Commune in 2014- 2020. The research problem of the study was to show the role and the nature of the investments made by the commune in the area of local development. The assumed hypothesis states that the investments implemented in the Sarnaki Commune in the period 2014-2020 have led to the socio-economic development of the comm

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Park, Sungbeen, Sujin Song, and Seoki Lee. "How Do Investments in Human Resource Management Practices Affect Firm-Specific Risk in the Restaurant Industry?" Cornell Hospitality Quarterly 58, no. 4 (2017): 374–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1938965517704532.

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Despite the importance of achieving a competitive advantage in human resources in the restaurant industry, restaurant firms often hesitate to make significant investments in human resource management (HRM) practices because of outcome uncertainty, operational issues, and limited financial resources, among other issues. Building upon the strategic human resource management (SHRM) literature, the current study attempts to better understand the HRM issues in the restaurant industry and investigate the effects of HRM practices on a firm’s risk. More specifically, we explore the separate effects of

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Dahiya, Deepak, and Saji K. Mathew. "IT assets, IT infrastructure performance and IT capability: a framework for e-government." Transforming Government: People, Process and Policy 10, no. 3 (2016): 411–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/tg-07-2015-0031.

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Purpose Although government investments in IT is growing, it is unclear how and what kind of IT investments lead to desirable E-Government performance. Several studies pertaining to the business value of IT have developed and tested frameworks for IT infrastructure, IT capability and business performance. However, E-Government-related IT investment outcomes cannot be measured by profits and hence requires a separate investigation. E-Government research using theoretical approach has been reported as very scarce in previous studies. This research aims to bridge the gap by developing a model to

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Vancin, Daniel Francisco, and Guilherme Kirch. "Profit distribution and regulation: the impact of mandatory dividend in corporate internal funding." Revista Contabilidade & Finanças 31, no. 84 (2020): 524–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1808-057x201910000.

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ABSTRACT The purpose of our research is to verify the impact of mandatory dividends on Brazilian publicly traded companies, focusing on both the value of cash holdings and the impact on corporate investment. Our work aims to reach the research objective making significant improvements over the previous works on the subject. First, we separate firms according to their dividend status. Second, in addition to investment regressions, we use the value of cash approach to test the impact of mandatory dividend on corporate financial decisions. Finally, our manual data collection makes it possible to

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Gemueva, K. A. "Chinese Investment in Transport Infrastructure in the EU: a Stimulus for Development of Bilateral Trade?" Outlines of global transformations: politics, economics, law 12, no. 6 (2019): 152–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.23932/2542-0240-2019-12-6-7.

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Under the Belt and Road Initiative, particular importance is attached to transport networks development projects, including the creation of optimal transport routes and reorientation of existing supply chains based on the interests of China. This implies the active participation of Chinese companies in investing, financing and implementing projects in the field of transport infrastructure. The article examines the impact of Chinese investment in EU transport infrastructure facilities on the volume of freight traffic between China and the EU through these facilities. Most of the real Chinese in

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Nabilou, Hossein. "Can the Plight of the European Banking Structural Reforms be a Blessing in Disguise?" European Business Organization Law Review 22, no. 2 (2021): 241–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40804-021-00206-2.

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AbstractOne of the problems perceived to be at the heart of the global financial crisis was an amalgamation of various commercial and investment banking activities under one entity, as well as the interconnectedness of the banking entities with other financial institutions, investment funds, and the shadow banking system. This paper focuses on various measures that aim to structurally separate the banking entities and their core functions from riskier financial activities such as (proprietary) trading or investments in alternative investment funds. Although banking structural reforms in the EU

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Fonrouge, Cécile, Christophe Bredillet, and Charles Fouché. "Entrepreneurship and project management relationships." International Journal of Managing Projects in Business 12, no. 1 (2019): 6–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijmpb-01-2018-0013.

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Purpose Both project investments and entrepreneurial ventures are considered powerful catalysts of economic prosperity and social progress. But these ventures and investments come with their inherent challenges and risks. Observing this situation, academics have paid close attention to the fields of entrepreneurship and project management (E&PM). Thus, for over 30 years, the two fields have witnessed remarkable developments among management and organization studies. The historical perspective reveals that these two multidisciplinary fields were built in parallel, on very distinct mindsets

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Шишкин and Andrey Shishkin. "The system of program management of the innovation component of industrial production in the regional economic complex." Economics 1, no. 5 (2013): 47–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/1737.

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It considers the concepts associated with the system software of management of innovative projects. Analyzed different approaches, management at different levels. The characteristic of a program-target approach in project management. Given the characteristics of the stages of the project. A scheme of the decision on implementation of the innovation project. Analyzed in a quantitative method of identification of investments for realization of the innovative project. Characterized separate stages of the business plan of the innovative project. Formed tab

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Sobolev, Andrey, and Dmitriy Poptsov. "The Measures of State Support for the Development of Electric Vehicles in Germany." Scientific and Analytical Herald of IE RAS 20, no. 2 (2021): 93–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.15211/vestnikieran220219399.

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The development of electromobility is currently the focus of the government of the Federal Republic of Germany. To stimulate the transition to new types of environmentally friendly and climate-neutral transport, various measures of financial support are used – both direct payments and tax preferences. A separate area of work is the introduction of modern charging infrastructure. Much attention is paid to building up research and development competencies in these areas. The article provides an overview of the main support measures in force for electromobility in Germany. It is concluded that th

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Ershov, Vitalii F. "FINANCIAL POLICY OF THE USA AND CANADA IN THE POST-SOVIET SPACE AT THE BEGINNING OF THE 21ST CENTURY (THE CASE OF THE EURASIAN ECONOMIC UNION MEMBERS)." RSUH/RGGU Bulletin. Series Eurasian Studies. History. Political Science. International Relations, no. 2 (2021): 10–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.28995/2686-7648-2021-2-10-27.

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The paper deals with the development of financial and economic relations of the United States and Canada with post-Soviet states in the context of geopolitical processes in the Eurasian space. The author analyzes the nature of the North American investment capital impact on the internal development of the countries of Eurasia and on the dynamics of Eurasian integration. The paper highlights the most important events in the field of economic diplomacy of the United States and Canada, dynamics of volumes and sectoral focus of North American investments in the Eurasian region. A distinctive featu

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