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Journal articles on the topic 'Septic shock management surgery'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 2 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Asgard, Ramón Bernal Ornelas. "Review of Septic Shock in General and Abdominal Surgery." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MEDICAL SCIENCE AND CLINICAL RESEARCH STUDIES 03, no. 10 (2023): 2202–4. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8418479.

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Sepsis remains a significant concern in the context of abdominal surgery, often culminating in septic shock—an acute, life-threatening condition. This comprehensive review explores the epidemiology, risk factors, complications, and management of septic shock in the aftermath of abdominal surgery. Understanding these aspects is essential for healthcare providers to optimize patient outcomes and ensure the safe delivery of surgical interventions.

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Vincent, Jean-Louis. "Clinical sepsis and septic shock—definition, diagnosis and management principles." Langenbeck's Archives of Surgery 393, no. 6 (2008): 817–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00423-008-0343-1.

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3

Liu, Tse-Jia. "Acute Biliary Septic Shock." HPB Surgery 2, no. 3 (1990): 177–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/1990/71059.

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Forty-seven cases of biliary tract infection with septic shock are presented. The sepsis was caused by empyema of the gallbladder in 23 cases and by cholangitis in the remainder. Gallstones were most frequently the cause of the sepsis. An appropriate diagnostic description of the syndrome of biliary tract infection and septic shock should therefore include a description of the underlying biliary disease as well as the term acute biliary shock. In this series, emergency surgical management by removal of gallstones and drainage of suppuration was felt to be the most appropriate treatment. There

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4

Nemeth, Endre, Szabolcs Szigeti, Tamas Varga, et al. "Continuous cytokine haemoadsorption incorporated into a venoarterial ECMO circuit for the management of postcardiotomy cardiogenic and septic shock – a case report." Perfusion 33, no. 7 (2018): 593–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0267659118777442.

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Introduction: The acute surgical treatment of infective endocarditis (IE) carries a high risk of postoperative mortality. Most complications are linked to uncontrolled sepsis and inflammatory processes. Cytokine haemoadsorption is an extracorporeal technique which has benefits reported in haemodynamic stability and inflammatory response. Case Report: A 46-year-old male patient underwent emergency cardiac surgery due to progressive IE. Postcardiotomy cardiogenic shock associated with cardiac surgery required the implantation of venoarterial (VA)-ECMO. Three days later, the patient developed sec

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Leeson, Cale E., Brianna-Lee Beaudry, and Geoffrey R. Wignall. "Septic Shock Immediately following Percutaneous Suprapubic Catheterization." Case Reports in Urology 2021 (August 31, 2021): 1–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/2184866.

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Suprapubic catheterization (SPC) is considered a safe and effective procedure for long-term bladder decompression. With proper technique and appropriate patient selection, significant complications of SPC are rare. Immediate postoperative septic shock (i.e., within the first 24 hours of surgery) is rarely reported. We report a case of an 83-year-old patient who developed septic shock within one hour of suprapubic catheterization for a chronic hypotonic bladder, highlighting the importance of early recognition of complications from SPC and prompt management to ensure positive outcomes.

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Thorve, Rahul, and Saikeerthana Siripurapu. "ULTRASOUND-GUIDED ANTERIOR SCIATIC NERVE BLOCK AND FEMORAL NERVE BLOCK FOR MANAGEMENT OF ABOVE KNEE AMPUTATION IN A POSTOPERATIVE TIBIA EXTERNAL FIXATION PATIENT WITH SEPTIC SHOCK: A CASE REPORT." International Journal of Advanced Research 12, no. 06 (2024): 1044–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/18970.

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This case report describes the successful management of a 50-year-old male patient with septic shock following a right tibia external fixation surgery, who was subsequently scheduled for an above knee amputation. The patient presented with hypoxia, hypotension, and required intubation in intensive care unit. In addition, the patient was placed on a noradrenaline infusion due to persistent hypotension. Laboratory investigations revealed thrombocytopenia, elevated procalcitonin levels, increased C-reactive protein, elevated myoglobin levels, and elevated D-dimer levels. Given the patients critic

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7

Kim, Eun Young. "Extracorporeal Blood Purification Treatments for Refractory Septic Shock Following Surgery." Journal of Acute Care Surgery 15, no. 1 (2025): 5–12. https://doi.org/10.17479/jacs.2025.15.1.5.

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Advancements in perioperative management and surgical techniques have led to an increased frequency of complex surgical procedures and emergency operations, particularly among elderly, and high-risk patients. Consequently, the incidence of severe complications such as intra-abdominal infections has risen, and in some cases, there is progression to refractory septic shock, a life-threatening condition unresponsive to typically effective source control and intensive treatments. Extracorporeal blood purification therapies, including CytoSorb, polymyxin B hemoperfusion (PMX-HP), and AN69-Oxiris, h

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Kym, Dohern. "509 Comparative Analysis of Presepsin and Other Biomarkers in Sepsis Diagnosis Among Burn Patients." Journal of Burn Care & Research 45, Supplement_1 (2024): 118. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jbcr/irae036.144.

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Abstract Introduction Sepsis and septic shock are life-threatening conditions that pose significant challenges in the medical field, particularly among burn patients. Early and accurate diagnosis is crucial for effective treatment and improved patient outcomes. This study aims to evaluate the diagnostic and prognostic utility of presepsin, a novel biomarker, in comparison to other established biomarkers like procalcitonin, Red Cell Distribution Width (RDW), and platelet count among burn patients suspected of infection. Methods A prospective cohort study was conducted, involving 167 patients ad

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9

Mohamad, Hasmali. "The Outcome Of Sigmoid Volvulus Cases: A Single Centre Experiences Over 8 Years." Asian Journal of Medicine and Biomedicine 7, no. 2 (2023): 166–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.37231/ajmb.2023.7.2.626.

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Introduction Sigmoid volvulus is one of the causes of large bowel obstruction. Its management can be challenging because of its prevalence in high-risk individuals. This study was designed to review the management and outcome of all patients admitted with sigmoid volvulus. Methods A retrospective review of all patients admitted at Hospital Sultanah Nur Zahirah, Terengganu, for Sigmoid Volvulus from January 2015 to December 2022 was performed. The data was extracted from Hospital Information System (HIS) and analysed using SPSS 27. Results Twenty-four patients were

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10

Moore, Sarah, Brian Weiss, Jose L. Pascual, and Lewis J. Kaplan. "Management of Acute Respiratory Failure in the Patient with Sepsis or Septic Shock." Surgical Infections 19, no. 2 (2018): 191–201. http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/sur.2017.297.

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11

Takamatsu, Jumpei, Jinkoo Kang, Aya Fukuhara, Tomoya Matsuda, and Tomo Ishida. "Damage Control Management of Perforating Pyometra Presenting with Septic Shock after the Return of Spontaneous Circulation." Case Reports in Medicine 2020 (November 19, 2020): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8545232.

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Introduction. Perforation of pyometra is often severe but rare. We report a case of pyometra detected on second-look surgery in an elderly patient with life-threatening septic shock and cardiopulmonary arrest before hospital arrival. Case Presentation. A 70-year-old woman with cardiopulmonary arrest received adrenaline. Computed tomography revealed ascites, and abdominal paracentesis was performed to identify the cause of cardiopulmonary arrest. The ascitic fluid was purulent, and intraperitoneal infection was identified. Emergency exploratory laparotomy revealed pyometra. Conclusion. If perfo

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Alkofer, Barbara, Corentin Dufay, Jean Jacques Parienti, Vincent Lepennec, Sylvie Dargere, and Laurence Chiche. "Are Pyogenic Liver Abscesses Still a Surgical Concern? A Western Experience." HPB Surgery 2012 (February 19, 2012): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/316013.

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Backgrounds. Pyogenic liver abscess is a rare disease whose management has shifted toward greater use of percutaneous drainage. Surgery still plays a role in treatment, but its indications are not clear. Method. We conducted a retrospective study of pyogenic abscess cases admitted to our university hospital between 1999 and 2010 and assessed the factors potentially associated with surgical treatment versus medical treatment alone. Results. In total, 103 liver abscess patients were treated at our center. The mortality was 9%. The main symptoms were fever and abdominal pain. All of the patients

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13

Sakorafas, George H., Adelais G. Tsiotou, Maria Pananaki, and George Peros. "2.0 The Role of Surgery in the Management of Septic Shock—Extra-Abdominal Causes of Sepsis." AORN Journal 85, no. 1 (2007): 137–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0001-2092(07)60019-2.

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Sakorafas, George H., Adelais G. Tsiotou, Maria Pananaki, and George Peros. "3.2 The Role of Surgery in the Management of Septic Shock—Intra-Abdominal Causes of Sepsis." AORN Journal 85, no. 2 (2007): 280–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0001-2092(07)60038-6.

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Srivastava, J. L., K. Ramesh Babu, V. K. Tewari, and R. P. Narayan. "Heparin in the Management of Extensive Burns." Indian Journal of Plastic Surgery 21, no. 01 (1988): 007–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0043-1772791.

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SummaryThe severe burn injury patients (more than 40%) were studied in two randomized groups. Both groups were treated similarly except that one group received heparin both topically and systemically. Significant relief of pain, early healing in cases of superficial and deep dermal burns without hypertrophic scarring and contracture formation, early separation of eschar, excellent graft take in full thickness burns were few of the important advantages observed in heparin group patients. Significant decrease in the incidence of respiratory complications, septic shock and decreased mortality wer

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Prakash, Amit, Vishal Garg, DineshKumar Mittal, and AnuragBhushan Upadhyay. "CytoSorb in the management of severe septic shock after coronary artery bypass graft surgery." Heart India 8, no. 3 (2020): 151. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/heartindia.heartindia_45_19.

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17

Labbé, Vincent, Cyrielle Desnos, Sebastien Preau, et al. "Risk, rate or rhythm control for new onset supraventricular arrhythmia during septic shock: protocol for the CAFS multicentre, parallel-group, open-label trial." BMJ Open 15, no. 4 (2025): e090404. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2024-090404.

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IntroductionNew-onset supraventricular arrhythmia (NOSVA) is the most common arrhythmia in patients with septic shock and is associated with haemodynamic alterations and increased mortality rates. With no data available from randomised trials, clinical practice for patient management varies widely. In this setting, rate control or rhythm control could be beneficial in limiting the duration of shock and preventing evolution to multiorgan dysfunction.Methods and analysisThe Control Atrial Fibrillation in Septic shock (CAFS) study is a binational (French and Belgium), multicentre, parallel-group,

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18

DeWane, Michael P., Kimberly A. Davis, Kevin M. Schuster, Adrian A. Maung, and Robert D. Becher. "Rethinking our definition of operative success: predicting early mortality after emergency general surgery colon resection." Trauma Surgery & Acute Care Open 4, no. 1 (2019): e000244. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/tsaco-2018-000244.

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BackgroundThe postoperative outcomes of emergency general surgery patients can be fraught with uncertainty. Although surgical risk calculators exist to predict 30-day mortality, they are often of limited utility in preparing patients and families for immediate perioperative complications. Examination of trends in mortality after emergent colectomy may help inform complex perioperative decision-making. We hypothesized that risk factors could be identified to predict early mortality (before postoperative day 5) to inform operative decisions.MethodsThis analysis was a retrospective cohort study u

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Harji, DP, S. Rastall, C. Catchpole, R. Bright-Thomas, and S. Thrush. "Pseudomonal breast infection." Annals of The Royal College of Surgeons of England 92, no. 3 (2010): e20-e22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1308/147870810x12659688851591.

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Breast infection and breast sepsis secondary to Pseudomonas aeruginosa is uncommon. We report two cases of pseudomonal breast infection leading to septic shock and abscess formation in women with non-responding breast infection. The management of breast infection is broad-spectrum antibiotics and ultrasound with aspiration of any collection. To treat breast infection effectively, the causative organism must be isolated to enable appropriate antibiotic therapy.

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Biswas H. "Septic Abortion Cases at a Tertiary Centre of Khulna region: A descriptive analysis." Journal of Diabetic Association Medical College, Faridpur 1, Number 1 (2017): 14–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.70357/jdamc.2017.v0101.03.

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This was a descriptive type of study. The study was conducted at a tertiary level hospital of Khulna region. It aimed to evaluatethe incidence, maternal morbidity & mortality, clinical features, management in cases of septic abortion in a tertiary centre.This study included 33 cases of septic abortion admitted during 5 years from January 2006 to January 2011 in the Departmentof obstetrics & Gynecology in Khulna Medical College Hospital. All patients were evaluated with special reference toincidence, etiological factors, clinical features, surgery & maternal morbidity & mortalit

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Ordoñez, Carlos Alberto, Yaset Caicedo, Michael W. Parra, et al. "Evolution of damage control surgery in non-traumatic abdominal pathology: a light in the darkness." Colombia Medica 52, no. 2 (2021): e4194809. http://dx.doi.org/10.25100/cm.v52i2.4809.

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Damage control surgery is based on temporal control of the injury, physiologic recovery and posterior deferred definitive management. This strategy began in the 1980s and became a formal concept in 1993. It has proven to be a strategy that reduces mortality in severely injured trauma patients. Nevertheless, the concept of damage control in non-traumatic abdominal pathology remains controversial. This article aims to gather historical experiences in damage control surgery performed in non-traumatic abdominal emergency pathology patients and present a novel management algorithm. This strategy co

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22

Chen, Fang-Zhi, Lin Ouyang, Xiao-Li Zhong, Jin-Xiu Li, and Yan-Yan Zhou. "Postpolypectomy syndrome without abdominal pain led to sepsis/septic shock and gastrointestinal bleeding: A case report." World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery 15, no. 10 (2023): 2343–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.4240/wjgs.v15.i10.2343.

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Postcholecystectomy bile duct injury (BDI) remains a devastating iatrogenic complication that adversely impacts the quality of life with high healthcare costs. Despite a decrease in the incidence of laparoscopic cholecystectomy-related BDI, the absolute number remains high as cholecystectomy is a commonly performed surgical procedure. Open Roux-en-Y hepaticojejunostomy with meticulous surgical technique remains the gold standard surgical procedure with excellent long-term results in most patients. As with many hepatobiliary disorders, a minimally invasive approach has been recently explored to

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23

Sadraddin, Haval, Ulrich Krüger, Jochen Börgermann, and Mustafa Gerçek. "Dissection of the Left Coronary Artery after Surgical Aortic Valve Replacement." Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgeon Reports 10, no. 01 (2021): e52-e54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0041-1731275.

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AbstractOur report presents a 73-year-old female patient with severe aortic stenosis who was admitted to our department for a surgical aortic valve replacement. After an uneventful surgery, a worsening low cardiac output syndrome with signs of myocardial ischemia occurred. Immediate angiography revealed a diffuse left coronary dissection starting from the ostium extending to the periphery of the left coronary system. The diffuse nature of the dissection ruled interventional management out and thus has been treated with urgent coronary bypass surgery. However, after an antecedent favorable cour

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Henn, Matthew C., Brynn A. Hathaway, and Angelo B. Lipira. "Reconstructive Surgical Management of Vasopressor-Ischemia Related Distal Extremity Loss." Journal of Orthopaedic Case Reports 15, no. 4 (2025): 45–51. https://doi.org/10.13107/jocr.2025.v15.i04.5440.

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Introduction: In the critically ill patient with severe sepsis and persistent hypotension, mitigating ischemia to the distal extremities is often not the priority. However, when vasopressor-induced ischemia leads to partial distal extremity loss, this can present a complex reconstructive challenge. Case Report: We present a case of reconstructive surgical management of multiple distal extremity loss induced by prolonged vasopressor use for treatment of septic shock, with thumb reconstruction through pollicization of a partially amputated index finger and foot salvage using a free neurotized an

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Weisberg, Asher, Pauline Park, and Jill R. Cherry-Bukowiec. "Early Goal-Directed Therapy: The History and Ongoing Impact on Management of Severe Sepsis and Septic Shock." Surgical Infections 19, no. 2 (2018): 142–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/sur.2017.221.

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Belgara, A., L. Bennis, I. Oussayeh, Y. Ouardi, and M. Khallouki. "Postoperative Acute Kidney Injury: Management Strategies and Prognosis." Scholars Journal of Medical Case Reports 13, no. 07 (2025): 1540–44. https://doi.org/10.36347/sjmcr.2025.v13i07.003.

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Postoperative acute kidney injury (AKI) is a common and serious complication of major surgical procedures, associated with increased morbidity and mortality. This retrospective descriptive study, conducted over a nine-month period from January to September 2024 in the Surgical Emergency and Intensive Care Unit of Ibn Tofail Hospital, Mohammed VI University Hospital in Marrakech, aims to analyze the management strategies of postoperative AKI in order to optimize prevention, treatment, and improve patient outcomes. Twelve patients were included, with a mean age of 50.8 years and a male-to-female

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Lacquaniti, Antonio, Fabrizio Ceresa, Susanna Campo, et al. "Acute Kidney Injury and Sepsis after Cardiac Surgery: The Roles of Tissue Inhibitor Metalloproteinase-2, Insulin-like Growth Factor Binding Protein-7, and Mid-Regional Pro-Adrenomedullin." Journal of Clinical Medicine 12, no. 16 (2023): 5193. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm12165193.

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Background: Identifying a panel of markers detecting kidney injury before the glomerular filtration rate reduction is a challenge to improving the diagnosis and management of acute kidney injury (AKI) in septic patients. This study evaluated the roles of tissue inhibitor metal proteinase-2, insulin growth factor binding protein-7 (TIMP2*IGFBP7), and mid-regional pro-adrenomedullin (MR-proADM) in patients with AKI. Patients and Methods: This study was prospectively conducted in an intensive care unit (ICU) enrolling 230 patients who underwent cardiac surgery. Biomarkers were evaluated before an

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Godínez, Juan Jesús Garcia, and Sergio Garcia Cruz. "Incarcerated Bladder Hernia as a Cause of Septic Shock: A Clinical Case Report." Asian Journal of Medicine and Health 21, no. 7 (2023): 43–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ajmah/2023/v21i7829.

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The prevalence of the bladder within the hernial sac in inguinal hernias is uncommon, being found in 1-4% of cases. Normally these patients present with few or no symptoms. We present the case of a 61-year-old male who was checked into our hospital for presenting septic shock due to an urinary infection as well as renal failure. An abdominopelvic tomography was performed which revealed the presence of an incarcerated bladder hernia with more than 50% of the urinary bladder, as well as the left ureter inside the hernial sac, with significant dilation of the Pelvicalyceal system. Under managemen

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Cottyn, J., E. Roussel, S. Rex, and L. Al Tmimi. "The role of methylene blue in the management of vasoplegic syndrome: a narrative review." Acta Anaesthesiologica Belgica 73, no. 2 (2022): 91–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.56126/73.2.11.

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Vasoplegic syndrome is an important clinical entity characterized by profound arterial hypotension refractory to vasopressor therapy. The underlying pathophysiology is characterized by a complex and multifactorial dysregulation of both vasodilatory and vasoconstrictive mechanisms. During the last decades, there is growing interest in using methylene blue as an adjunct therapy to treat vasodilatory shock. The present review evaluates the safety and efficacy of methylene blue in cardiac and transplant surgery, severe sepsis and septic shock, severe burn injury, paediatric intensive care, and int

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Coccolini, Federico, Massimo Sartelli, Fausto Catena, Marco Ceresoli, Giulia Montori, and Luca Ansaloni. "Early goal-directed treatment versus standard care in management of early septic shock." Journal of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery 81, no. 5 (2016): 971–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/ta.0000000000001246.

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Kim, Minseo, Inhoe Ku, and Ung Sik Jin. "Diagnosis and management of toxic shock syndrome after breast reconstructive procedures with silicone implants." Archives of Plastic Surgery 48, no. 2 (2021): 189–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.5999/aps.2020.01144.

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Breast implant insertion is one of the most commonly used methods for breast reconstruction after total mastectomy. However, infection is a common postoperative complication of implant insertion. In most cases, these infections can be managed with antibiotics and supportive therapy. However, severe septic conditions, such as toxic shock syndrome (TSS), can sometimes occur. TSS is an extremely rare but life-threatening complication, for which early diagnosis and proper management play a crucial role in determining patients’ outcome. Although only 16 cases of TSS after breast implant insertion h

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Yevsieieva, V. V., та K. V. Kharchenko. "The role of the POCUS protocol in the diagnosis of urosepsis-caused Тakotsubo syndrome in a patient with cervical cancer. Clinical case report". Український радіологічний та онкологічний журнал 32, № 4 (2024): 589–96. https://doi.org/10.46879/ukroj.4.2024.589-596.

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Background. Left ventricular dysfunction often occurs in patients with sepsis. Takotsubo syndrome is an acute and usually reversible myocardial injury without the presence of an infarct-related coronary artery. However, little is known about this syndrome in patients with septic shock. Takotsubo cardiomyopathy has a similar clinical symptoms to septic myocardial dysfunction, but the two conditions have significant differences in pathogenesis, diagnosis, and treatment. Purpose – to draw the attention of intensivists to the fact that Takotsubo syndrome is often found in patients with septic shoc

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Halim, Mohammad Rabiul, and Rahatul Jannat Nishat. "Opportunities and Challenges of Application of Cytosorb Therapy in Sepsis Management." Bangladesh Critical Care Journal 12, no. 2 (2024): 79–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bccj.v12i2.76439.

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Sepsis is a life-threatening organ dysfunction due to a dysregulated host response to infection. In 2017, an estimated 48·9 million incident cases of sepsis were recorded worldwide, and 11·0 million sepsis-related deaths were reported, representing 19·7% of all global deaths.1 Though overall data related to sepsis is poor but it is also a major health care challenge for resource limited countries. Severe sepsis is a significant & common health problem in ICU patients of Bangladesh2. A continuum of severity from sepsis to septic shock and multi-organ dysfunction syndrome (MODS) exists. MODS

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Millan, Mauricio, Michael W. Parra, Boris Sanchez-Restrepo, et al. "Primary repair: damage control surgery in esophageal trauma." Colombia Medica 52, no. 2 (2021): e4094806. http://dx.doi.org/10.25100/cm.v52i2.4806.

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Esophageal trauma is a rare but life-threatening event associated with high morbidity and mortality. An inadvertent esophageal perforation can rapidly contaminate the neck, mediastinum, pleural space, or abdominal cavity, resulting in sepsis or septic shock. Higher complications and mortality rates are commonly associated with adjacent organ injuries and/or delays in diagnosis or definitive management. This article aims to delineate the experience obtained by the Trauma and Emergency Surgery Group (CTE) of Cali, Colombia, on the surgical management of esophageal trauma following damage control

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Delavari, Sarina, Ioannis-Fivos Megas, Moritz Billner, Bert Reichert, and David Breidung. "Necrotizing Fasciitis of the Hand: Management with Literature Review." Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery - Global Open 12, no. 7 (2024): e5981. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/gox.0000000000005981.

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Summary: This report presents a case of necrotizing fasciitis following a seemingly minor injury sustained from handling a spiny plant. Despite initial primary care by a physician, the patient presented with severe septic shock and necrotizing fasciitis of the hand, necessitating emergency surgical intervention. The use of scoring systems aided in the prompt recognition of the condition. Subsequent surgery was required due to infection progression, leading to significant soft tissue defects and functional impairment. The patient underwent multiple reconstructive procedures, including placement

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Tian, Chunxiang, and Ping Ning. "Management of life-threatening staphylococcal septic shock in a breastfeeding woman with breast abscess: A case report." International Journal of Surgery Case Reports 91 (February 2022): 106739. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijscr.2021.106739.

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Pahuja, Heena, Ravikiran Nikhade, Anjali Bhure, and Aishwarya Pingley. "Anesthetic management of a patient with congenital cyanotic heart anomaly for emergency surgery: A case report." Saudi Journal of Anaesthesia 18, no. 3 (2024): 450–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/sja.sja_48_24.

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Among congenital cyanotic heart diseases (CHDs), situs inversus totalis with transposition of great vessels with a large ventricular septal defect (VSD) has a very low incidence of around 1 in 10,000. Hereby, we present a 16-year-old man with the aforementioned cardiac anomaly with cardiac arrhythmias, septic shock, and a history of road traffic accident-causing osteomyelitis of the left thigh requiring incision and drainage. The patient was admitted to the intensive care unit with a high-grade fever, narrow pulse pressure, and atrial fibrillation. The patient was operated on under general ane

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SKLIENKA, P., M. FRELICH, E. KUŠÍKOVÁ, F. BURŠA, Z. CICHÝ, and R. MADEJA. "Comments on Surviving Sepsis Campaign: International Guidelines for Management of Sepsis and Septic Shock 2021 - What to Do in the Initial Hours?" Acta chirurgiae orthopaedicae et traumatologiae Cechoslovaca 90, no. 1 (2023): 67–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.55095/achot2023/011.

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39

Malik, Adiba, Kamrun Nessa, and Rokeya Begum. "Septic Abortion and Associated Morbidity and Mortality." Chattagram Maa-O-Shishu Hospital Medical College Journal 12, no. 3 (2013): 20–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/cmoshmcj.v12i3.16708.

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Background: In Bangladesh a large number of women attending the major urban hospitals with the complications directly due to abortion like, hemorrhage, fever, peritonitis, visceral injuries. Among all types of abortion, septic abortion is a significant health problem with short and long term complications that affect the quality of life of those fortunate enough to avoid mortality. Aim: This study was conducted to assess the septic abortion related morbidity and mortality in a tertiary level hospital in one year. Methods: This study was a cross sectional observational study in the Department o

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Pieracci, F. M., and P. S. Barie. "Management of Severe Sepsis of Abdominal Origin." Scandinavian Journal of Surgery 96, no. 3 (2007): 184–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/145749690709600302.

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Severe sepsis is a life-threatening condition that may occur as a sequela of intra-abdominal infections (IAIs) of all types. Diagnosis of IAIs is predicated upon the combination of physical examination and imaging techniques. Diffuse peritonitis usually requires urgent surgical intervention. In the absence of diffuse peritonitis, abdominal computed tomography remains the most useful test for the diagnosis of IAIs, and is essential to both guide therapeutic interventions and evaluate suspected treatment failure in the critically ill patient. Parameters most consistently associated with poor out

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Hernandez, Glenn, Alejandro Bruhn, Carlos Romero, et al. "Implementation of a Norepinephrine-based Protocol for Management of Septic Shock: A Pilot Feasibility Study." Journal of Trauma: Injury, Infection, and Critical Care 60, no. 1 (2006): 77–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.ta.0000202062.49814.f4.

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Aletti, Federico, Costanza Conti, Manuela Ferrario, et al. "ShockOmics: multiscale approach to the identification of molecular biomarkers in acute heart failure induced by shock." Scandinavian Journal of Trauma, Resuscitation and Emergency Medicine 24, no. 1 (2016): 9. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13049-016-0197-4.

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<strong>Background: </strong>The <i>ShockOmics</i> study (ClinicalTrials.gov identifier NCT02141607) is a multicenter prospective observational trial aimed at identifying new biomarkers of acute heart failure in circulatory shock, by means of a multiscale analysis of blood samples and hemodynamic data from subjects with circulatory shock.<strong>Methods and Design: </strong>Ninety septic shock and cardiogenic shock patients will be recruited in three intensive care units (ICU) (Hôpital Erasme, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium; Hospital Universitari Mutua Terrassa, Spain; Hôpitaux Univers

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Merbouh, Manal, Ghizlane El Aidouni, Houssam Bkiyar, and Brahim Housni. "Emphysematous pyelonephritis complicated by septic shock treated with antibiotic therapy alone: a case report." Annals of Medicine & Surgery 85, no. 7 (2023): 3679–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/ms9.0000000000000893.

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Introduction and importance: Emphysematous pyelonephritis (EPN) is a rare and serious complication of urinary tract infections that mainly occurs in diabetic patients. It results in the development of aerobic gas-forming bacteria1. Diagnosis is based mainly on a computed tomography scanner. Therapeutic management is based on the patient’s clinical condition and radiological classification. Case presentation: We present a case of a 64-year-old female patient with type 2 diabetes under insulin and hypertension under amlodipine, who was admitted to the intensive care unit for a state of septic sh

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Fraulin, Frankie Og, Martin J. Giuffre, David D. Campbell, Gary W. Lobay, and David C. Edwards. "Invasive Group a Streptococcal Soft Tissue Infection and the Streptococcal Toxic Shock Like Syndrome." Canadian Journal of Plastic Surgery 3, no. 1 (1995): 30–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/229255039500300105.

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A recent increase in the number of patients with severe group a streptococcal soft tissue infections and the streptococcal toxic shock like syndrome (stsls) in Edmonton sparked the interest to review eight cases that occurred between March 1991 and December 1993, including two patients after cosmetic surgery. These cases were felt to be sporadic and not linked. Four of the eight patients (age range 25 to 64 years), including one patient following upper blepharoplasties, developed invasive infection without shock. These patients presented one to seven days after the initiating event with only m

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Zo Miantsa HARIMBONONA, Lantoariliva RAJOHNSON, Radotina Tony ANDRIANAIVO, Mamiarisoa RABARIJAONA, and Clément ANDRIAMAMONJY. "Surgical management of Pott’s disease in Madagascar: A retrospective analysis of 36 cases in a neurosurgical setting." International Journal of Scientific Research Updates 9, no. 1 (2025): 035–38. https://doi.org/10.53430/ijsru.2025.9.1.0030.

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Background: Pott’s disease, or tuberculous spondylodiscitis, is a severe form of osteoarticular tuberculosis, posing significant public health challenges due to delayed diagnosis and complex management. Objective: This study aims to describe the surgical management of Pott’s disease and evaluate the clinical and functional outcomes of patients undergoing surgical intervention. Methods: A retrospective study was conducted on 36 patients hospitalized with Pott’s disease between January 2019 and December 2022. Assessment criteria included demographic characteristics, surgical indications, operati

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Oumar Taibata Balde, Soriba Naby Camara, Houssein Fofana, et al. "Contribution of imaging to the management of acute generalized peritonitis in the visceral surgery department of the Sino-Guinean hospital." GSC Advanced Research and Reviews 7, no. 3 (2021): 091–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.30574/gscarr.2021.7.3.0115.

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Introduction: Acute generalized peritonitis is a life-threatening emergency. It is most often secondary to a perforation of the digestive organ and or to the spread of an intra-abdominal septic area. Methodology: We carried out a descriptive retrospective study lasting from January 1, 2018 to December 31, 2018 on the contribution of imaging in the management of acute generalized peritonitis general surgery department of the hospital Chinese-Guinean. Were included in our study, all records of patients with acute generalized peritonitis will be confirmed by imaging. We carried out an exhaustive

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José, Arturo Estrada-González, Sinahi Abarca-Magallon Alfredo, Iskyam Zaldo-Arredondo Carlos, Elías Damacio-Breton Roberto, and Guadalupe García-Espinosa Rocio. "Pericardial Injury: Obstructive and Septic Shock Secondary to Penetrating Thoracic Trauma: A Case Report." International Journal of Medical Science and Clinical Research Studies 5, no. 05 (2025): 749–52. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15486893.

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This case involves a 23-year-old male patient who sustained a left hemothorax trauma caused by a puncture object. Initially, the injury was managed as a simple left pneumothorax, and the patient was discharged in improved condition. However, 48 hours after the initial intervention, he re-presented with clinical signs consistent with obstructive and septic shock. Diagnostic evaluation revealed purulent pericarditis. An urgent surgical procedure was performed, including thoracotomy and creation of a pericardial window, to drain the purulent fluid accumulated in the pericardium. The patient was s

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ŞİPAL, Timuçin, Melıha TURKSEVER, Hatice TEZCAN, and Ercan YUVANÇ. "A rare complication of Escherichia coli induced urosepsis; is Guillain-Barre syndrome." Anatolian Current Medical Journal 5, no. 1 (2023): 76–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.38053/acmj.1206669.

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Guillain Barre syndrome (GBS) is the most common neurological cause of acute flaccid paralysis worldwide. Early diagnosis and treatment of GBS are vital due to possible deadly consequences. Awareness of the silent neurological symptoms in patients preparing for upcoming surgery may have critically crucial for a urologist. Developing GBS after relieving urosepsis is rarely addressed in the literature. Therefore, this report presents an infrequent complication of Escherichia coli (E. coli)-induced urosepsis, GBS. A 47-year-old female patient was admitted to the emergency department in a septic s

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Li, Hui, Xiangyang Yu, Rui Zhou, et al. "Knowledge of and Compliance with Surviving Sepsis Campaign Guidelines among Anesthesiologists: A Nationwide Survey in China." Journal of Healthcare Engineering 2021 (September 22, 2021): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/1877166.

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We aimed to describe anesthesiologists’ knowledge of and compliance with the Surviving Sepsis Campaign (SSC) guidelines in the perioperative management of patients with sepsis in China. We designed a questionnaire-based, cross-sectional survey. We sent out online questionnaires during 2019 to evaluate whether anesthesiologists in China were familiar with and applied SSC guidelines in perioperative management. We also compared anesthesiologists’ knowledge of and compliance with the guidelines among different levels of hospital. In this study, we obtained 971 responses from anesthesiology depart

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Rebollal-Leal, Fernando, Raúl Felipe-Abella, Francisco Gutierrez-García, Carlos A. Mestres, and Victor Bautista-Hernandez. "Prosthetic pulmonary valve and conduit endocarditis in congenital heart disease." Asian Cardiovascular and Thoracic Annals 27, no. 4 (2019): 265–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0218492319832769.

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Background Pulmonary valve replacement is one of the most common procedures in patients with congenital heart disease. Little is known about prosthetic valve endocarditis in this population. Objectives To review management and outcomes of pediatric and adult patients with a prosthetic pulmonary valve or right ventricle-to-pulmonary artery conduit infective endocarditis. Methods and results A multiinstitutional cohort of 10 patients is reported. Median age at endocarditis was 24 years (range 8–41 years). The most common causative organisms were Staphylococcus ( n = 4) and Streptococcus species

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