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Journal articles on the topic 'Soil tillage technology'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2025
Last updated: 1 August 2025

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1

Winkler, Jan, Tomáš Kopta, Vojtěch Ferby, Lubomír Neudert, and Magdalena Daria Vaverková. "Effect of Tillage Technology Systems for Seed Germination Rate in a Laboratory Tests." Environments 9, no. 2 (2022): 13. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/environments9020013.

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Reduced and soil-protective tillage technologies may represent certain negatives for cultivated crops associated with the biomass of mulch from intermediate crops and post-harvest residues. Sown crops, as well as field weeds, are exposed to impaired soil conditions. Soil conditions were assessed using biological tests. Eight plant species were chosen for the tests. Germination of tested plant species took place in controlled conditions in climaboxes. Seeds on Petri dishes were watered with soil leachates from three variants of tillage (Conventional, Minimum tillage, Direct sowing). Soil sample
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2

Juraev, Fazliddin U., Umeda X. Umedova, Shuxrat B. Shodiyev, Amrillo A. Fayziyev, and Abrorjon A. ugli Savriddinov. "Deep tillage using bioselvent preparation before soil washing." BIO Web of Conferences 82 (2024): 01016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/20248201016.

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The article presents a new tool for deep soil tillage, as well as design, operation principles and parameters of two-tier deep tillage device used in the process of deconsolidation of gypsum and dense soil layers according to a special technology with active rotating working bodies and the technology of its application, while improving the ameliorative state of saline soils using the biosolvent chemical composition with spraying on the soil surface and inner layer, before the autumn washing with salt, and washes out harmful salts from the soil. The developed tools and the parameters of their d
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3

Sereda, Leonid, and Dmytro Kovalchuk. "RATIONALE PARAMETERS SOIL TILLING MACHINE FOR STRIP-TILL TECHNOLOGY." ENGINEERING, ENERGY, TRANSPORT AIC, no. 3(114) (September 28, 2021): 30–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.37128/2520-6168-2021-3-4.

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The agro-industrial complex of Ukraine is a branch of the national economy designed to ensure the production of sufficient food for the population at high quality. The dynamic growth of the country's population leads to an increase in the gradual need for food, thus the agro-industrial complex will be a relevant industry for a long time, one of the key areas of economic development. The basis of agricultural production is agriculture, the main subject of which is land. Today, agriculture in the country is experiencing a very serious problem associated with the rapid decline in potential soil f
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4

Abbas, Hafiz, Abid Mahmood, and Qurban Ali. "Zero tillage: A potential technology to improve cotton yield." Genetika 48, no. 2 (2016): 761–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/gensr1602761a.

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Zero tillage technology revealed with no use of any soil inverting technique to grow crops. The crop plant seed is planted in the soil directly after irrigation to make the soil soft without any replenishing in soil layers. A study was conducted to evaluate cotton genotypes FH-114 and FH-142 for the consecutive three years of growing seasons from 2013-15. The seed of both genotypes was sown with two date of sowing, 1 March and 1 May of each three years of sowing under three tillage treatments (zero tillage, minimum tillage and conventional tillage) in triplicate completely randomized split-spl
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5

Wang, Hong Bin, Lan Po Zhao, and Wen Ju Liang. "Effect of Tillage Systems on Soil Profile Construction and Aggregate Stability in the Songliao Plain Cornbelt." Applied Mechanics and Materials 130-134 (October 2011): 3693–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.130-134.3693.

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In order to improve black soil productivity in the Songliao Plain Cornbelt, a new tillage technology “deep plowing with mulching” was established. The effects of different tillage systems (deep plowing with mulching, subsoiling tillage and conventional tillage) on soil profile construction and aggregate stability were studied in this paper. The results showed that different tillage systems led to different patterns of soil profile construction; the deep plowing with mulching, subsoiling tillage and conventional tillage formed “flat type”, “undulated type” and “groove type” in the interface bet
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6

Guo, Hongpeng, Wenkai Zhao, Chulin Pan, Guijie Qiu, Shuang Xu, and Shun Liu. "Study on the Influencing Factors of Farmers’ Adoption of Conservation Tillage Technology in Black Soil Region in China: A Logistic-ISM Model Approach." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 13 (2022): 7762. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19137762.

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The adoption of conservation tillage technology can improve the production efficiency of black soils (mollisols), and it has great significance to ensure the sustainable development of agriculture. This paper takes farmers in the black soil region of Jilin Province as the research object, uses 442 survey data of farmers in seven municipal areas in the black soil region of Jilin Province, constructs a logistic-ISM model, first determines the influencing factors of farmers’ adoption of conservation tillage technology, and then analyzes the hierarchical structure of each influencing factor. The r
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7

Reynolds Chávez, M. A., A. Capetillo Burela, M. Cadena Zapata, J. A. López López, and R. Zetina Lezama. "Vertical Tillage Technology for Primary Soil Preparation." Global Journal of Agricultural Innovation, Research & Development 9 (March 11, 2022): 10–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.15377/2409-9813.2022.09.2.

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In the last decade in Mexico and other developing countries, soil preparation is the agricultural activity that represents the highest costs per unit of production, due to factors such as lack of appropriate equipment, excessive tillage, high consumption of fossil fuel, lack of knowledge and training for the adequate soil management, among others. The purpose of this research was to develop a vertical tillage technology that allows primary soil preparation without investment and reduces fuel consumption and effective operating time, improves labor quality and conserves soil and water resources
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8

Li, Lanting, Jiangwen Li, Chaofu Wei, Chaoxian Yang, and Shouqin Zhong. "Effect of Mechanized Ridge Tillage with Rice-Rape Rotation on Paddy Soil Structure." Agriculture 12, no. 12 (2022): 2147. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agriculture12122147.

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Ridge tillage is one of the essential tillage methods in China. It affects the soil structure by altering the soil-water environment. With the rapid development of agricultural mechanization, the mechanized ridge tillage technology that combines modern mechanized agriculture with conservation tillage has become a pertinent agricultural production technology in the hilly regions. However, to date, the effects of mechanized ridge tillage on soil structure have garnered little attention. In this study, a field plot experiment involving the following four treatments: conventional tillage with rice
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9

Deng, Yue, Wenyi Zhang, Bing Qi, Yunxia Wang, Youqiang Ding, and Haojie Zhang. "Research Progress and Prospects of Intelligent Measurement and Control Technology for Tillage Depth in Subsoiling Operations." Sensors 25, no. 12 (2025): 3821. https://doi.org/10.3390/s25123821.

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Deep tillage is a conservation tillage method that aims to break the plow pan layer. It provides significant benefits, including enhanced root development, improved soil quality, and substantial increases in crop yields. The depth of tillage is a crucial factor in assessing the effectiveness of deep tillage operations. Accurate regulation of tillage depth in deep tillage equipment is vital for ensuring the high-quality and efficient execution of these practices. The distribution of mechanical resistance within the soil can effectively indicate the location of the plow pan layer and serves as t
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10

Kováč, K., M. Macák, and M. Švančárková. "The effect of soil conservation tillage on soil moisture dynamics under single cropping and crop rotation." Plant, Soil and Environment 51, No. 3 (2011): 124–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/3564-pse.

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During 1993–1995 the effect of conventional tillage, reduced till, mulch till and no-till technology on soil moisture dynamics has been studied in field experiment on Haplic chernozems near Piešťany. The tillage treatments were evaluated under a single cropping of maize and spring barley – common peas – winter wheat crop rotation. Soil samples for gravimetric determination of moisture content were collected from six layers up to 0.8 m, three times per year (April–July). The soil moisture was highly significantly influenced in order of importan
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Jan, Koukolíček, Herout Marcel, Pulkrábek Josef, and Pazderů Kateřina. "Influence of soil conservation practices on legume crops growth." Plant, Soil and Environment 64, No. 12 (2018): 587–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/549/2018-pse.

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In a three-year experiment, three types of soil conservation techniques were tested in the legumes cultivation systems. Our treatment types were no-till, standard tillage to the depth of 8 cm and deep tillage to 20 cm. The study evaluated winter pea (cv. Enduro), spring pea (cv. Eso), white lupine (cv. Amiga), narrow-leaved lupine (cv. Boregine) and soybean (cv. Merlin) in two autumn terms (winter pea only) and in spring term (all legume species). In no-till technology, the average yield of all legumes was 2.24 t/ha. For standard tillage (2.58 t/ha) and deep tillage (2.62 t/ha), yields were si
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Yeleuov, Baglan, Nurbol Yerish, Niyazbek Kalimov, and Nurlan Mukhtarov. "ANALYSIS OF BACTERIAL DIVERSITY OF SOILS TREATED WITHMINIMAL AND ZERO SOIL TECHNOLOGIES." 3i intellect idea innovation - интеллект идея инновация 4 (2024): 89–95. https://doi.org/10.52269/22266070_2024_4_89.

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Two tillage systems were studied in crop rotation: Minimal technology. The use of a Glyphosate non-selective herbicide herbicide in a fallow in the first half of summer and mechanical tillage in the second half. Application of combined tools on grain fields within crop rotation, excluding autumn treatments. Zero soil technology. Mechanical tillage is completely excluded. Only direct seeding is performed using stubble drills equipped with hoe boots. Weed control in fallow fields is performed using exclusively the Glyphosate non-selective herbicide. In all crop rotation fields, spring soft wheat
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13

Cerdà, Artemi, Jesús Rodrigo-Comino, Tuğrul Yakupoğlu, et al. "Tillage Versus No-Tillage. Soil Properties and Hydrology in an Organic Persimmon Farm in Eastern Iberian Peninsula." Water 12, no. 6 (2020): 1539. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w12061539.

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There is an urgent need to implement environmentally friendly agriculture management practices to achieve the Sustainable Goals for Development (SDGs) of the United Nations by 2030. Mediterranean agriculture is characterized by intense and millennia-old tillage management and as a consequence degraded soil. No-Tillage has been widely examined as a solution for soil degradation but No-Tillage relies more on the application of herbicides that reduce plant cover, which in turn enhances soil erosion. However, No-Tillage with weed cover should be researched to promote organic farming and sustainabl
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14

Heckrath, G., J. Djurhuus, T. A. Quine, K. Van Oost, G. Govers, and Y. Zhang. "Tillage Erosion and Its Effect on Soil Properties and Crop Yield in Denmark." Journal of Environmental Quality 34, no. 1 (2005): 312–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.2134/jeq2005.0312a.

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ABSTRACTTillage erosion had been identified as a major process of soil redistribution on sloping arable land. The objectives of our study were to investigate the extent of tillage erosion and its effect on soil quality and productivity under Danish conditions. Soil samples were collected to a 0.45‐m depth on a regular grid from a 1.9‐ha site and analyzed for 137Cs inventories, as a measure of soil redistribution, soil texture, soil organic carbon (SOC) contents, and phosphorus (P) contents. Grain yield was determined at the same sampling points. Substantial soil redistribution had occurred dur
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15

Xia, Qing, Xiaoli Liu, Zhiqiang Gao, Jianming Wang, and Zhenping Yang. "Responses of rhizosphere soil bacteria to 2-year tillage rotation treatments during fallow period in semiarid southeastern Loess Plateau." PeerJ 8 (May 5, 2020): e8853. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.8853.

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Background Soil compaction can be mitigated by deep tillage and subsoiling practices following a long period of no-tillage. Fallow tillage rotation methods are frequently used to improve water availability in the soils of the southeastern Loess Plateau region of China. Rhizosphere soil bacteria are ecologically important for the transformation of matter and energy in the plant root system and can be influenced by tillage rotation treatments. However, the effect of tillage rotations on the bacterial community and structure of rhizosphere soil is not well understood. Methods A two-year field exp
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16

Sui, Pengxiang, Ruiping Li, Hongbing Zheng, et al. "Long-Term Conservation Tillage Practices Directly and Indirectly Affect Soil Micro-Food Web in a Chinese Mollisol." Agronomy 12, no. 10 (2022): 2356. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agronomy12102356.

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Soil micro-food webs play an essential role in maintaining or improving the stability of agricultural soils, and they can be influenced by tillage. However, little is known with respect to soil microbial and faunal communities and their relationships shaped by long-term tillage practices. The goal of this study was to investigate the impact of 38 years of no-tillage (NT), subsoil tillage (ST), moldboard plow tillage (MP), and rotary and ridge tillage (CT) practices on soil microbial and faunal communities, and their relationships with soil properties using high-throughput sequencing technology
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Swędrzyńska, Dorota, Jan Bocianowski, Agnieszka Wolna-Maruwka, et al. "Diversity of Bacterial Communities in Horse Bean Plantations Soils with Various Cultivation Technologies." Applied Sciences 15, no. 3 (2025): 1468. https://doi.org/10.3390/app15031468.

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Modern agriculture should limit its degrading impact on the soils, the natural environment, and the climate. No-tillage soil cultivation technologies, which have been in use for many years and are constantly being improved, are a good example of these actions; although, in-depth studies on their impact on the soil microbial community are currently scarce. The aim of our study was to evaluate the effect of cultivation technology on the soil bacterial community to assess differences that can be reflected in the environmental and agricultural functionality, identifying possible bacterial species
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18

Vach, M., Z. Strašil, and M. Javůrek. "Economic Efficiency of Selected Crops Cultivated under Different Technology of Soil Tillage." Scientia Agriculturae Bohemica 47, no. 1 (2016): 40–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/sab-2016-0007.

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Abstract The objective of this study was the model comparison and economic evaluation of different methods of soil tillage and crop stand establishments used. Based on yield results (winter wheat, spring barley, and white mustard cultivated in three-crop rotation) from field experiments with conventional, conservation with minimum tillage, and no-tillage methods conducted at the site Prague-Ruzyně, model economic balances were evaluated. Prices of the main products were determined based on the yield results from the period 2010-2013 and the current market prices. In the individual tillage syst
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Teng, Chenguang, Kaiyu Lyu, Mengshuai Zhu, and Chongshang Zhang. "Impact of Conservation Tillage Technology Application on Farmers’ Technical Efficiency: Evidence from China." Agriculture 13, no. 6 (2023): 1147. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agriculture13061147.

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Conservation tillage plays a crucial role in preventing soil erosion, improving soil quality, and encouraging sustainable agriculture. This study analyzes the effects of conservation tillage on farmers’ technical efficiency and its underlying mechanisms, using a sample of 853 households and 1706 land plots from China’s Jilin, Sichuan, Jiangsu, and Henan provinces. The results indicate that conservation tillage can enhance technical efficiency, resulting in an average increase of 0.022 units, The study further demonstrates that conservation tillage technology primarily enhances technical effici
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Shargorodskiy, Serhiy, and Vadym Halanskyi. "BASIC CONSTRUCTIONS OF SECTIONS FOR FERTILIZER APPLICATION IN SECTION OF STRIP-TILL TECHNOLOGY." ENGINEERING, ENERGY, TRANSPORT AIC, no. 4(119) (December 23, 2022): 61–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.37128/2520-6168-2022-4-8.

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Strip-till technology was formed in the USA on a short corn-soybean crop rotation. Both crops are harvested in September-October and thereby exclude the appearance of post-harvest weeds. In addition, both crops are grown on wide-row crops, and this prompted the emergence of strip cultivation technology. Strip-till technology is an alternative tillage option between traditional plowing and direct seeding. When applying this technology, the soil is deeply loosened only within the row, the rest of the field remains untreated. Structurally, each section for strip soil cultivation consists of such
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Piskier, Tomasz. "Fuel Consumption, Work Time Expenditures and Winter Wheat Yield in Case of Non-Tillage and Strip Soil Cultivation." Agricultural Engineering 21, no. 3 (2017): 69–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/agriceng-2017-0026.

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AbstractA single-factor field experiment concerned calculation of fuel consumption, time expenditure of the working time of machines, and winter wheat yield size in three technologies of soil cultivation. Fuel consumption in the tillage and non-tillage technology was comparable and amounted approximately to 31 l·ha−1, but the highest consumption was generated by basic soil cultivation (tillage or heavy cultivation cultivator). Fuel consumption in the strip cultivation technology was the lowest and it was 23.0 l·ha−1. Non-tillage cultivation allowed reduction of the time necessary to carry out
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Yang, Yanshan, Zhichao Hu, Fengwei Gu, Jiangnan Wang, and Qishuo Ding. "Effects of Tillage Methods on Crop Root Growth Trend Based on 3D Modeling Technology." Agriculture 12, no. 9 (2022): 1411. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agriculture12091411.

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Strip rotary tillage seeding technology has been widely used in rice–wheat rotation system, benefiting the economy greatly. The purpose of farming is to create a comfortable seedbed environment for crop growth. Therefore, it is necessary to consider the effects of tillage methods on wheat root configuration and growth trend in the research of strip tillage, instead of just focusing on optimizing the shape of tillage tools, sowing methods, and soil fragmentation. To clarify the effects of different tillage methods on crop root growth trends, a two-year wheat planting experiment was carried out.
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Dumbrovský, Miroslav, and Lucie Larišová. "The Influence of Different Technologies of Soil Processing on Infiltration Properties of Soil in the Cambisols Area of the Opava District." Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis 64, no. 5 (2016): 1495–505. http://dx.doi.org/10.11118/actaun201664051495.

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The subject of the contribution is the evaluation of the influence of the conventional tillage and reduced tillage technology of soil processing on the infiltration properties of the soil in the Větřkovice area. Field experimental work at the area was carried out in the years 2013–2015 on Cambisol district medium-heavy clayey soil. The research was conducted on sloping erosion-endangered blocks of arable land sown with spring barley. The areas were chosen each year in the way that one of the experimental areas was handled by conventional tillage technologies and the other by reduced tillage te
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Ma, Yue, Zheng Li, Yandong Xu, et al. "The Development of No-Tillage Seeding Technology for Conservation Tillage—A Review." Sustainability 17, no. 5 (2025): 1808. https://doi.org/10.3390/su17051808.

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In the field of conservation tillage, no-till seeding technology has emerged as an efficient and environmentally friendly form of agricultural production. It is increasingly recognized as a crucial avenue toward sustainable agricultural development. This study focuses on the research of no-till seeding technology, specifically analyzing the technical characteristics of no-till seeders, their principles of operation, and their application. No-till planters are designed to either minimize or eliminate soil tillage. When paired with precision seeding technology, they can significantly reduce soil
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TKACHENKO, Mykola, Yelyzaveta ZADUBINNA, Iryna KONDRATIUK, Oleksiy TSYUK, and Yuliia TSIUK. "CHANGES IN PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES AND HUMUS CONTENT OF TYPICAL BLACK SOIL IN TREATMENT AND FERTILIZER SYSTEMS." AgroLife Scientific Journal 12, no. 1 (2023): 215–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.17930/agl2023125.

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The article presents the results of studies on the effectiveness of various systems of basic soil cultivation and fertilizer systems for growing winter wheat, and their impact on the physicochemical properties of typical black soil and organic matter content. The experiment included plough tillage, tillage with a 10-12 cm disc harrow, 'No-till' technology, and a mineral fertilizer system - source-saving minimized and intensive. The study was conducted in the agrocenosis of winter wheat. The results showed that shallow tillage with a disc harrow and resource-saving minimized mineral fertilizer
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Singh, Mohinder, Dharam Bir Yadav, Sandeep Yadav, Vikram Mor, and Bahadur Singh Poonia. "Potential of Conservation Agricultural Practices on Soil Quality, Carbon Sequestration, Salinity Management and Productivity of Rainfed Areas." Journal of Soil Salinity and Water Quality 16, no. 3 (2024): 329–44. https://doi.org/10.56093/jsswq.v16i3.158116.

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Intensive cropping, traditional tillage practices, and crop residue removal are the major factors of soil organic carbon (SOC) depletion. Restoration of SOC levels would improve the soil’s aggregate ability, physical, chemical, and biological properties, low greenhouse gas emission, and environmental sustainability. The importance of rainfed farming in India is increasing continuously with the increasing demand for feed, fodder, and fiber. It is technologically estimated that at any point in time, 50% of cropped area in India will remain under the rainfed system. The major challenges in rainfe
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Demin, Evgeniy, Stanislav Miller, and Kirill Likhanov. "Influence of tillage methods on carbon dioxide emissions in spring wheat crops." BIO Web of Conferences 82 (2024): 06006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/20248206006.

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The agriculture intensification is associated with an increase in anthropogenic load on arable soils. Tillage leads to disruption of the natural process of soil formation in connection with which the soil biota activity changes and the carbon cycle is disrupted. The purpose of the study is to establish the effects of the tillage method on the carbon dioxide emission in spring wheat crops. The emission of carbon dioxide during the growing season of spring wheat varies significantly depending on the soil processing method and temperature. At the beginning of spring wheat development, the daily e
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Jabro, Jalal David, and William Bart Stevens. "Pore Size Distribution Derived from Soil–Water Retention Characteristic Curve as Affected by Tillage Intensity." Water 14, no. 21 (2022): 3517. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w14213517.

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Tillage practices can influence the pore size distribution (PSD) of the soil, affecting soil physical and hydraulic properties as well as processes that are essential for plant growth, soil hydrology, environmental studies and modeling. A study was conducted to assess the effect of no-tillage (NT) and conventional tillage (CT) on PSD derived from soil–water retention curves (SWRCs) using the van Genuchten’s equation (vG) at 0–15 cm and 15–30 cm depths in a sandy loam soil. Values of PSD or slopes (C(h)) were calculated from the SWRCs by differentiating the vG equation. Soil water retention cur
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Wang, Ying, Sen Yang, Jian Sun, Ziguang Liu, Xinmiao He, and Jinyou Qiao. "Effects of Tillage and Sowing Methods on Soil Physical Properties and Corn Plant Characters." Agriculture 13, no. 3 (2023): 600. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agriculture13030600.

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In the northeast plains of China, the intensive utilization of agricultural soils has been a persistent issue, and finding ways to utilize soil resources efficiently and sustainably through a scientifically-driven management system has become a crucial challenge for agricultural production. Conservation tillage is a crucial technology for sustainable agriculture. Currently, plow and rotary tillage are the dominant methods used in Mollisols, but there is limited information on the effects of different conservation tillage practices in this region. The objective of this study was to investigate
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Jia, Song Wei. "Effects of Conventional Tillage and Conservation Tillage on Soil Organic Carbon." Advanced Materials Research 726-731 (August 2013): 3832–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.726-731.3832.

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For the last decades, because of increasing attention to global change, the carbon cycle in the terrestrial ecosystem has become a hotspot problem for every country. It has 1.6 Pg/a C to release into atmosphere because of the irrational land-use, quickening the step of global warming trend. But agricultural soil has the double-sword effects. If improper soil tillage practices are adopted, agricultural soil may become the source of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. And if adopting effective management measurement and scientific tillage technology, agricultural soil may become carbon sink. This
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Gajda, Anna M., Ewa A. Czyż, Anthony R. Dexter, Karolina M. Furtak, Jarosław Grządziel, and Jadwiga Stanek-Tarkowska. "Effects of different soil management practices on soil properties and microbial diversity." International Agrophysics 32, no. 1 (2018): 81–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/intag-2016-0089.

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AbstractThe effects of different tillage systems on the properties and microbial diversity of an agricultural soil was investigated. In doing so, soil physical, chemical and biological properties were analysed in 2013-2015, on a long-term field experiment on a loamy sand at the IUNG-PIB Experimental Station in Grabów, Poland. Winter wheat was grown under two tillage treatments: conventional tillage using a mouldboard plough and traditional soil tillage equipment, and reduced tillage based on soil crushing-loosening equipment and a rigid-tine cultivator. Chopped wheat straw was used as a mulch
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Horák, Ján, Dušan Igaz, Elena Aydin, Vladimír Šimanský, Natalya Buchkina, and Eugene Balashov. "Changes in direct CO2 and N2O emissions from a loam Haplic Luvisol under conventional moldboard and reduced tillage during growing season and post-harvest period of red clover." Journal of Hydrology and Hydromechanics 68, no. 3 (2020): 271–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/johh-2020-0023.

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AbstractThe objectives of the study were to: (1) assess the strength of associations of direct CO2 and N2O emissions with the seasonal variations in the relevant soil properties under both tillage systems; 2) evaluate how CT and RT affect magnitudes of seasonal CO2 and N2O fluxes from soil. Field studies were carried out on plots for conventional tillage (up to 0.22–0.25 m) and reduced tillage (up to 0.10–0.12 m) during the growing season and post-harvest period of red clover. The results showed that daily CO2 emissions significantly correlated only with soil temperature during the growing sea
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Bai, Zhentao, Hongguang Liu, Tangang Wang, et al. "Effect of Smashing Ridge Tillage Depth on Soil Water, Salinity, and Yield in Saline Cotton Fields in South Xinjiang, China." Water 13, no. 24 (2021): 3592. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w13243592.

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To explore the potential of smashing ridge tillage irrigation, it is necessary to investigate how smashing ridge tillage technology with mulched drip irrigation affects soil water, salinity, and cotton yield in saline fields. We conducted a two-year (2020–2021) field experiment to study the effects of different smashing ridge tillage depths on soil bulk density, moisture, salinity, dry matter production, yield, and its constituents (effective bolls, 100-bell weight). There were three smashing ridge tillage depths: A (20 cm), B (40 cm), and C (60 cm), with traditional tillage as the CT. The res
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Semenikhina, Julia, Sergey Kambulov, Galina Parkhomenko, et al. "Methods of tilling under conditions of insufficient and unstable moistening during winter wheat cultivation." E3S Web of Conferences 175 (2020): 09008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202017509008.

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Acute deficit of soil moisture during the growing season of crops negatively affects the yield. Various tillage methods that are part of the technology (traditional and zero) of winter wheat cultivation affect the soil structure in the topsoil, forming the soil structure in such a way that it acquires the properties of accumulation and preservation of atmospheric moisture. Purpose of the study is to determine the method of soil cultivation that contributes into increase in winter wheat productivity and moisture preservation in the soil. The study of various tillage methods was carried out unde
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35

Barbosa, Ronny Sobreira, Zigomar Menezes de Souza, Marina Pedroso Carneiro, and Camila Viana Vieira Farhate. "Root System and Its Relations with Soil Physical and Chemical Attributes in Orange Culture." Applied Sciences 11, no. 4 (2021): 1790. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app11041790.

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Citrus companies have sought and developed alternative systems of tillage or implanting orchards so as not to significantly alter the physical and chemical attributes of the soil and, consequently, the root development of plants. Therefore, the aim of this study was to identify the physical and chemical attributes of the soil that most influence the root volume of the orange crop in different tillage systems. The experiment was carried out in the region of Avaré, state of São Paulo, Brazil, in Utissol and Oxisol. For the planting of the orange crop, the following tillages were made: minimum ti
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36

Bombino, Giuseppe, Pietro Denisi, Josè Gómez, and Demetrio Zema. "Water Infiltration and Surface Runoff in Steep Clayey Soils of Olive Groves under Different Management Practices." Water 11, no. 2 (2019): 240. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w11020240.

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When olive groves are cultivated on clayey soils with steep gradients, as in many Mediterranean areas, reducing the runoff and soil erosion rates by adopting proper soil management practices is imperative. A soil cover by pruning residues may represent an alternative to the commonly adopted mechanical tillage. This study evaluates the water infiltration rates and surface runoff volumes in a steep and clayey olive grove of Southern Italy. These hydrological variables are measured at the plot scale under four soil management practices (mechanical tillage, total artificial protection of soil and
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37

CHEŢAN, Felicia, Alina ȘIMON, Paula Ioana MORARU, Marius BĂRDAŞ, and Ionuţ RACZ. "Optimization of Soil Tillage Systems and Fertilization for Maize Crop, in Turda area." Bulletin of University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca. Agriculture 75, no. 2 (2018): 57–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.15835/buasvmcn-agr:2018.0003.

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How do you manage to achieve optimal conditions for growth and development of plants, which can only be achieved through the diversification of soil tillages and and executing their correctness. Moisture and nutritive stress during crop growing, symptoms of nitrogen or phosphorus deficiency are very common in plants grown on compacted land, so production can be significantly reduced.The experiment realized at A.R.D.S. Turda is focused about the influence of the soil cultivation system (conventional and minimum tillage), fertilizer and agricultural year on the soil humidity and yield at maize.
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38

Boykov, Vasiliy Mihaylovich, Sergey Viktorovich Startsev, Igor Leonidovich Vorotnikov, and Viktor Bisengalievich Narushev. "Classification of machines for strip technology of soil treatment." Agrarian Scientific Journal, no. 5 (May 25, 2020): 72–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.28983/asj.y2020i5pp72-76.

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The classification of technical means for strip technology of soil treatment according to the Strip-till system is proposed. They are given the signs to merge them in groups according to the acquisition units, the frame design, technological performance, according to the type of tillage, the tillage method, as well as according to the technological purposes and design of the working body. Classification features are considered on the basis of the design of the domestic production ripper “AGRIVATOR”.
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39

Lukyanov, V. A., and I. A. Pruschik. "The influence of agrotechnologies and methods of basic tillage on the agrophysical properties of typicalchernozem in the Central Chernozem region." Agrarian science, no. 6 (July 29, 2022): 70–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.32634/0869-8155-2022-360-6-70-75.

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Relevance. The agrophysical properties of the soil form the basis for the development of field crops, their study makes possible developing scientifically proven agricultural technologies in the face of changing climatic conditions. The purpose of the research is to study the influence of agrotechnologies and methods of basic tillage on the structural and aggregate state and reserves of productive moisture in the typicalchernozem for the cultivation of spring barley in the grain-fallow-row crop rotation of the Central Chernozem region.Methods. The work was carried out in 2021 in the long-term
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40

Zhang, Xi Rui, Lu Guo, Hong Wen Li, Jin He, and Lian Rui Zhang. "Experiment on the Anti-Blocking Technology in No-Tillage Wheat Seeding." Advanced Materials Research 472-475 (February 2012): 55–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.472-475.55.

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Due to the large amount of straw in the double cropping area of the northern part in China, this paper developed an anti-blocking device in rotary tillage with three different types: ribbon, grinding and breaking the stubbles. Through analyzing the mechanism of anti-blocking devices, the relationship parameters of the passing ability of equipment, quantity of soil disturbance, fuel consumption and crop growth are identified. Field experiments demonstrate that adopting different anti-blocking devices in the dynamic driving type can produce different seed beds, can influence the quantity of soil
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41

Tan, C. S., C. F. Drury, M. Soultani, et al. "Effect of controlled drainage and tillage on soil structure and tile drainage nitrate loss at the field scale." Water Science and Technology 38, no. 4-5 (1998): 103–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.1998.0593.

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Conservation tillage has become an attractive form of agricultural management practices for corn and soybean production on heavy textured soil in southern Ontario because of the potential for improving soil quality. A controlled drainage system combined with conservation tillage practices has also been reported to improve water quality. In Southwestern Ontario, field scale on farm demonstration sites were established in a paired watershed (no-tillage vs. conventional tillage) on clay loam soil to study the effect of tillage system on soil structure and water quality. The sites included control
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42

Gajda, A. M., B. Przewłoka, and K. Gawryjołek. "Changes in soil quality associated with tillage system applied." International Agrophysics 27, no. 2 (2013): 133–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10247-012-0078-7.

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Abstract The aim of this research was to evaluate changes in soil quality associated with the tillage system applied with chosen parameters of soil biological properties. The long-term field experiments were located at a private farm in Rogów (Zamooeć region, E Poland) on a silt soil and at the Experimental Station in Laskowice (Wrocław region, S-W Poland) on a sandy loam soil. Soil samples were collected from 0-15 and 15-30 cm layers. Winter wheat was grown under traditional, reduced and no-tillage systems. The analyses included estimations of microbial biomass C and N content, microbial resp
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43

Bankole, Yakub O., Risikat O. Odunukan, Bisola T. Dare, Sheriff B. Lamidi, and A. Olanreaju Tanimola. "Soil pH Management through Conservation Tillage: Impact of Methods, Depth, and Timing on Agricultural Soil Dynamics." International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology (IJISRT) 9, no. 12 (2025): 3085–89. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14769330.

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Soil pH is a critical factor influencing soil fertility, plant growth, and ecosystem health. Conservation tillage, characterized by reduced soil disturbance and preservation of soil structures, has been widely adopted as a sustainable agricultural practice. However, its impact on soil pH is not yet fully understood. This study evaluates the effects of various tillage methods, operational depths, and periods on soil pH using tractor-operated tillage systems. Field experiments were conducted at Lagos State University of Science and Technology, Ikorodu, Lagos, Nigeria, using four tractor models.
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44

Dolia, Serhii, and Mykola Shevchenko. "Influence of primary tillage on some soil fertility indicators and corn yield." UKRAINIAN BLACK SEA REGION AGRARIAN SCIENCE 28, no. 2 (2024): 33–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.56407/bs.agrarian/2.2024.33.

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Cultivated soils are constantly under stress, in particular, from anthropogenic pressure due to their tillage. At the same time, climate change, moisture deficit, trends in crop rotation and improved crop tillage technologies encourage farmers to pay more attention to tillage systems. In addition, this element of technology plays a significant role in ensuring the sustainability of the entire agrophytocenosis. The aim of the study was to determine the effectiveness of different tillage practices on certain soil fertility indicators and corn yield. The research was carried out in 2021-2023 at t
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45

Svobodová, O., J. Jančíková, J. Horáček, P. Liebhard, and V. Čechová. "Changes of soil organic matter under minimum tillage in different soil-climatic conditions." Soil and Water Research 5, No. 4 (2010): 146–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/1/2010-swr.

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Quantitative and qualitative soil organic matter properties were observed in a specific large area experiment (Chernozem – Gross Enzersdorf, Austria) and in a medium-term field experiment (Cambisol – Studena, Czech Republic). Two technologies – minimum tillage (MT) and conventional tillage (CT) – were compared by means of the determination of quantitative and qualitative soil organic matter parameters of the soil samples in the years 2004–2005. Cambisol showed higher values of quantitative soil organic matter parameters in MT compared to those
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46

Gao, Jianmin, Yuhao Shen, and Benlei Ma. "Optimized Design of Touching Parts of Soil Disinfection Machine Based on Strain Sensing and Discrete Element Simulation." Sensors 23, no. 14 (2023): 6369. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23146369.

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With the increasing level in the intensification of agricultural production in China, continuous cropping obstacles have become a problem that needs to be solved. The use of vertical rotary tillage technology and soil disinfection technology is an effective solution. In this paper, a vertical rotary soil-tilling variable disinfection combine was developed and an on-board control system with STM32 as the control core was designed to realize the real-time acquisition of powder monopoly torque information and the variable application of soil disinfection chemicals. Based on the obtained experimen
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47

S, Ghosh, and Ghosh A. "Technology Development with Zero Tillage and Stubble Residue Management for Sustainable Soil Health and System Productivity in Wheat-maize Cropping Pattern." International Journal of Agricultural Science and Food Technology 10, no. 3 (2024): 131–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.17352/2455-815x.000217.

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Conventional farm operations comprising traditional soil tillage and burning stubble residues become the cause of concern for soil sickness threatening sustainable system productivity. Wheat and maize constituting one of the predominant cropping systems strive with the commitment of substantial contribution to the world food security front. A better understanding of these alarming issues insisted on us to explore ‘Conservation Agriculture’ practices designing a field experiment with tillage and crop residue management. The study from 2019 to 2022 derived phenomenal achievement with Zero Tillag
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48

Jaskulska, Iwona, Dariusz Jaskulski, Marek Różniak, Maja Radziemska, and Lech Gałęzewski. "Zonal Tillage as Innovative Element of the Technology of Growing Winter Wheat: A Field Experiment under Low Rainfall Conditions." Agriculture 10, no. 4 (2020): 105. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agriculture10040105.

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Zonal tillage, including strip-till, can have a positive effect on soil properties, seed germination, plant emergence, growth, and yield of crops. The aim of this two-factor field experiment was to compare different technologies of basic soil tillage, fertilisation, and sowing of winter wheat carried out after two post-harvest agrotechnical practises in a region with low rainfall. The three treatments of the first factor were: conventional technology (CT)—plough tillage, pre-sowing fertilisation, seedbed preparation and sowing; reduced technology (RT)—plough tillage replaced with deep loosenin
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49

I.F., Gareev, Khabibullin R.F., and Mudarisov S.G. "MODERN SOIL CULTIVATION TECHNOLOGIES: COMPREHENSIVE ANALYSIS OF EFFICIENCY AND CONDITIONS OF APPLICATION." Russian Electronic Scientific Journal 74, no. 2 (2025): 134–43. https://doi.org/10.31563/2308-9644-2025-55-1-134-143.

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The article analyzes modern soil cultivation systems: conventional (plow-based), minimal, and no-till (No-Till) technologies. Their key features, advantages, and disadvantages are examined from agrotechnical, economic, and environmental perspectives. Special attention is paid to no-till technology, which significantly reduces fuel costs, minimizes machinery wear, and decreases soil erosion by preserving crop residues on the field surface. Comparative data on tillage depth, number of operations, soil cover with plant residues, fuel consumption, and other parameters are provided. It is noted tha
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50

Thiagalingam, K., NP Dalgliesh, NS Gould, RL McCown, AL Cogle, and AL Chapman. "Comparison of no-tillage and conventional tillage in the development of sustainable farming systems in the semi-arid tropics." Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture 36, no. 8 (1996): 995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ea9960995.

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The results of 5 short-term (4-8 years) experiments and farm demonstrations in which no-tillage technology was compared with conventional or reduced tillage in the semi-arid tropics of the Northern Territory and Far North Queensland, during the mid 1980s to mid 1990s, are reviewed. In the Douglas-Daly and Katherine districts of the Northern Territory, dryland crops of maize, sorghum, soybean and mungbean sown using no-tillage with adequate vegetative mulch on the soil surface have produced yields comparable with, or higher than (especially in drier years), those obtained under conventional til
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