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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Spatial marker'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 28 May 2022

Last updated: 30 July 2025

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1

Wolf, John William. "The Spatial Distribution of Ground Stone Tools as a Marker of Status Differentials in a Chinookan Plank House on the Lower Columbia River." PDXScholar, 1994. https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/open_access_etds/2898.

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Social status was an integral part of the social structure of Northwest Coast societies. The presence of ranked social structures and household space based on rank is reported in the ethnographic literature. Archaeologists have long searched for independent and verifiable means to infer social structure from archaeological deposits. Burial goods have been used to identify status differences. Do other items of material culture also reflect such differences? The purpose of this study was to ascertain whether or not the distribution of certain tools recovered from a Chinookan plank house on the l

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Larsson, Lena C. "Disentangling small genetic differences in large Atlantic herring populations: comparing genetic markers and statistical power." Doctoral thesis, Stockholms universitet, Zoologiska institutionen, 2008. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-8338.

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Genes are the foundation of evolution and biodiversity. The genetic structure of natural populations needs to be understood to maintain exploited resources rationally. This thesis focuses on genetic variability and methods to determine spatial and temporal genetic heterogeneities. Intense human exploitation generates particular challenges to conserve genetic diversity of fishes since it has genetic effects. My research concerns one of our most valuable fish species: the Atlantic herring (Clupea harengus). I analyzed Atlantic herring samples from the North and Baltic Seas. The objectives were t

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Мацак, К. О. "Особливості актуалізації просторових маркерів у сучасному англомовному розмовному дискурсі". Thesis, Сумський державний університет, 2018. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/72789.

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Вербальна організація вертикального та горизонтального простору у сучасному англомовному розмовному дискурсі за допомогою просторових маркерів допомагає більш точніше виразити розташування предметів чи об'єктів на місцевості та сприяє чіткому сприйняттю просторового виміру комунікантами.<br>Вербальная организация вертикального и горизонтального пространства в современном англоязычном разговорном дискурсе с помощью пространственных маркеров помогает более точно выразить расположение предметов или объектов на местности и способствует четкому восприятию пространственного измерения коммуникантами

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Lopez-Gallego, Cristina. "Effects of habitat degradation on the evolutionary dynamics of populations in a rainforest cycad (Gymnospermae)." ScholarWorks@UNO, 2007. http://scholarworks.uno.edu/td/555.

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In addition to habitat loss and fragmentation, habitat degradation can have important consequences for biodiversity and population persistence, including effects on ecological and genetic processes beyond decreased demographic viability and the loss of genetic variation. Particularly interesting is the potential for evolutionary changes and adaptation to degraded habitats, that can affect population viability even in the short-term. Here, I explore how environmental changes after habitat degradation affect the evolutionary dynamics of populations of the rainforest cycad Zamia fairchildiana, sp

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Andree, Kai, and Mike Schwan. "Collusive market sharing with spatial competition." Universität Potsdam, 2012. http://opus.kobv.de/ubp/volltexte/2012/6214/.

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This paper develops a spatial model to analyze the stability of a market sharing agreement between two firms. We find that the stability of the cartel depends on the relative market size of each firm. Collusion is not attractive for firms with a small home market, but the incentive for collusion increases when the firm’s home market is getting larger relative to the home market of the competitor. The highest stability of a cartel and additionally the highest social welfare is found when regions are symmetric. Further we can show that a monetary transfer can stabilize the market sharing agreeme

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6

Kostiner, Barry J. (Barry Joseph). "Spatial market equilibrium for resistive electric networks." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1994. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/37544.

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7

Wills-Johnson, Nick. "Competition in a spatial retail petroleum market." Thesis, Curtin University, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/197.

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This thesis examines the behaviour of retail petroleum markets, with a case study examining prices in Perth, Australia. The aim of the thesis is two-fold. Firstly, it aims to extend the Edgeworth Cycles literature by showing how a simple, distance-based model of duopolistic competition can give rise to Edgeworth Cycles. Secondly, it makes use of the results of this model to build a model of the structure of the Perth market and to explore competition in that network.In the empirical component of the thesis, I explore whether network structure influences both the prices charged by each retail p

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8

Mazile, One. "Labour market and spatial mismatch in Cape Town." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/8948.

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Includes bibliographical references (leaves 53-54).<br>The paper undertakes to research a spatial and skills mismatch in the city of Cape Town. The argument is that industry is moving towards the north of the city and away from areas of the south east. This physically displaces low and semi-skilled employees or potential employees who work or seek work in these firms. Areas of the south east are typically inhabited by low and semi-skilled workers who are forced to seek work away from where they live. This is because their areas are economically inactive and do not offer much prospects for deve

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9

Patton, M. "A spatial econometric model of the agricultural land market." Thesis, Queen's University Belfast, 2002. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.396218.

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Cimen, Begum. "Essays on the spatial analysis of the housing market." Thesis, IMT Alti Studi Lucca, 2012. http://e-theses.imtlucca.it/90/1/Cimen_phdthesis.pdf.

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The housing unit always has been a great interest of the researchers because of its unique nature of being regarded as an investment good but also a durable good. Although, the most important point is that the housing unit cannot be imported, exported or transported, the literature has ignored this feature of housing unit, the feature that location matters for the housing market. Therefore, this work of three essays focuses on this feature of the housing market and aims to develop a better analysis of the housing market by considering the location based parameters as well. The first essay ana

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11

Crawford, Andre J. D. "Product Differentiation, Collusion, and Empirical Analyses of Market Power." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/27929.

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This dissertation comprises three essays on theoretical and empirical issues in industrial organization. Chapter 1 outlines the issues explored in the subsequent chapters and briefly describes their conclusions. Chapter 2 explores how product differentiation impacts the incentive compatibility condition for firms to sustain implicit collusion in games of repeated interaction where, in contrast to previous studies, I focus on a market which is simultaneously vertically and horizontally differentiated. To achieve this objective, vertical differentiation is incorporated into an otherwise sta

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12

James, Ryan Douglas. "Modeling Riverboat Casino Customer Behavior in the Cincinnati Market." University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2007. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1186079482.

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13

Gohou, Gaston Logoué Niansoit. "Essays on commodity market liberalization, spatial competition and farmer's price." College Park, Md. : University of Maryland, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/1903/3849.

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Thesis (Ph. D.) -- University of Maryland, College Park, 2006.<br>Thesis research directed by: Economics. Title from t.p. of PDF. Includes bibliographical references. Published by UMI Dissertation Services, Ann Arbor, Mich. Also available in paper.

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Li, Chun-wah, and 李振華. "Spatial autocorrelation and liquidity in Hong Kong's real estate market." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2010. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B47278006.

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Spatial autocorrelation is commonly found in the Hedonic Pricing model for real estate prices, but little attention has been paid to identify the causes behind. The primary objective of this research is to examine the causes of spatial autocorrelation in housing prices. Observed autocorrelation is often attributable to the omission of important location characteristics in the modelling process. Since it is practically impossible to exhaustively include all location characteristics, some variables may eventually be omitted, leaving spatially autocorrelated residuals in the Hedonic Pricin

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Sloane, Mona. "Producing space : investigating spatial design practices in a market moment." Thesis, London School of Economics and Political Science (University of London), 2017. http://etheses.lse.ac.uk/3626/.

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This thesis is an investigation of commercial spatial design practices. It contributes to an emerging sociological and anthropological scholarship on design and is grounded in a studio ethnography of a large London-based architecture and spatial design practice. The analysis is based on an understanding of spatial design as conceptual, problem-solving and form-giving and focusses on the mediating role designers take on. It is framed by a pragmatist approach that highlights the significance of mediation, contextuality and agency in design as situated practice. The purpose of this project is to

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Morgner, Katarina. "(UN) EQUAL ACCESSIBILITY TO URBAN LABOR MARKET : CASE STUDY OF STOCKHOLM." Thesis, Stockholms universitet, Kulturgeografiska institutionen, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-143818.

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Törnqvist, Gustav. "Modelling insurance claims with spatial point processes : An applied case-control study to improve the use of geographical information in insurance pricing." Thesis, Umeå universitet, Institutionen för matematik och matematisk statistik, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-108431.

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An important prerequisite for running a successful insurance business is to predict risk. By forecasting the future in as much detail as possible, competitive advantages are created in terms of price differentiation. This work aims at using spatial point processes to provide a proposal for how the geographical position of the customer can be used in developing risk differentiation tools. For spatial variation in claim frequency an approach is presented which is common in spatial epidemiology by considering a group of policyholders, with and without claims, as a realisation of a multivariate Po

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Costa, Rafael de Farias. "The impacts of improving Brazil's transportation infrastructure on the world soybean market." Texas A&M University, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/85773.

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The lack of adequate transportation infrastructure in Brazil has been a bottleneck for the soybean producers for many years. Moreover, the costly inland transportation incurred from this bottleneck has resulted in a loss in competitiveness for Brazil compared to other exporting countries, especially the United States. If transportation costs are reduced by introducing improved infrastructure, Brazil is expected to increase its competitiveness in the world soybean market by increasing its exports and producer revenues. On the other hand, the United States and other significant soybean competing

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Jones, Matthew O. "Spatial Service Systems Modelled as Stochastic Integrals of Marked Point Processes." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/7174.

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We characterize the equilibrium behavior of a class of stochastic particle systems, where particles (representing customers, jobs, animals, molecules, etc.) enter a space randomly through time, interact, and eventually leave. The results are useful for analyzing the dynamics of randomly evolving systems including spatial service systems, species populations, and chemical reactions. Such models with interactions arise in the study of species competitions and systems where customers compete for service (such as wireless networks). The models we develop are space-time measure-valued Markov proc

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Zhang, Jun. "Market transition and the spatial dynamics of Internet development in China." online access from Digital Dissertation Consortium, 2007. http://libweb.cityu.edu.hk/cgi-bin/er/db/ddcdiss.pl?3263151.

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Crone, Elizabeth. "Spatial localisation of oxidative and inflammatory markers within advanced atherosclerotic plaques." Thesis, University of Canterbury. School of Biological Sciences, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10092/2259.

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Five atherosclerotic carotid and femoral plaques were sliced longitudinally. Each section was analysed for the concentrations of neopterin, α-tocopherol, TBARS, DOPA, dityrosine, protein carbonyl, protein and cholesterol. The spatial concentrations of the oxidative and inflammatory markers were diverse across and between the individual plaques suggested by the lack of consistent correlations and trends. The only correlation that occurred twice within the individual plaques was a positive correlation between α-tocopherol and cholesterol levels. In the combined plaque analysis which included dat

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22

Lábaj, Martin, Karol Morvay, Peter Silanic, Christoph Weiss, and Biliana Yontcheva. "Market Structure and Competition in Transition: Results from a Spatial Analysis." WU Vienna University of Economics and Business, 2016. http://epub.wu.ac.at/4851/1/wp218.pdf.

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The present paper provides first microlevel (indirect) empirical evidence on changes in the determinants of firm profitability, the role of fixed and sunk costs, as well as the nature of competition for a transition economy. We estimate size thresholds required to support different numbers of firms for four retail and professional service industries in a large number of geographic markets in Slovakia. The three time periods in the analysis (1995, 2001 and 2010) characterize different stages of the transition process. Specific emphasis is given to spatial spill-over effects between local market

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Labaj, Martin, Karol Morvay, Peter Silanic, Christoph Weiss, and Biliana Yontcheva. "Market structure and competition in transition: results from a spatial analysis." Taylor & Francis, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00036846.2017.1374535.

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The present article provides first microlevel (indirect) empirical evidence on changes in entry barriers, the determinants of firm profitability as well as the nature of competition for a transition economy. We estimate size thresholds required to support different numbers of firms for several retail and professional service industries in a large number of geographic markets in Slovakia. The 3 time periods in the analysis (1995, 2001 and 2010) characterize different stages of the transition process. Specific emphasis is given to spatial spill-over effects between local markets. Estimation resu

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Oh, Yoon Hae. "ESSAYS ON SPATIAL COMPETITION AND COLLUSION IN THE BANK DEPOSIT MARKET." The Ohio State University, 2012. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1338361597.

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25

Nelson, Harry. "Spatial pricing patterns and market power, theory and evidence from the British Columbia interior pulp fibre market." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1999. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape7/PQDD_0015/NQ46399.pdf.

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Viktorová, Stanislava. "Aplikace prostorových analýz pomocí technologie GIS pro účely trhu s nemovitostmi." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Ústav soudního inženýrství, 2012. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-232614.

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The master's thesis deals with possibilities for using of spatial analyses for purposes of the real estate market in using geographic information system. The focus of this thesis is on the issues for the search of appropriate documents for project development in GIS and data processing. For the definition of functional spatial analyses are followed criteria of the property location, building location, transportation accessibility, availability of services, physical and geographical parameters, positive and negative effects of the environment, restrictions on use. GIS project is presented as an

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Assmann, Franziska [Verfasser], Gabriel [Akademischer Betreuer] Lee, and Andrea [Akademischer Betreuer] Weber. "Spatial aspects of the labor market / Franziska Assmann ; Gabriel Lee, Andrea Weber." Regensburg : Universitätsbibliothek Regensburg, 2016. http://d-nb.info/1114986828/34.

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28

Soo, Kwok Tong. "The spatial distribution of economic activity : natural advantage, market access and politics." Thesis, London School of Economics and Political Science (University of London), 2005. http://etheses.lse.ac.uk/2911/.

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This dissertation addresses the two questions of how economic activity is distributed across space, and what are the factors that determine this distribution. The introductory chapter sets the scene. This is followed by three substantive chapters which cover three different aspects of economic location: the size distribution of cities, factor endowments, and political economy. A final chapter concludes. Chapter 2 assesses the empirical validity of Zipf's Law for cities, which states that the size distribution of cities follows a Pareto distribution with shape parameter equal to 1. New data on

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POMPERMAYER, FABIANO MEZADRE. "SPATIAL PRICE OLIGOPOLY EQUILIBRIUM MODELS TO THE BRAZILIAN PETROLEUM REFINED PRODUCTS MARKET." PONTIFÍCIA UNIVERSIDADE CATÓLICA DO RIO DE JANEIRO, 2002. http://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/Busca_etds.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=3623@1.

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COORDENAÇÃO DE APERFEIÇOAMENTO DO PESSOAL DE ENSINO SUPERIOR<br>O mercado brasileiro de derivados de petróleo está sendo aberto para competição este ano, saindo de um ambiente de preços regulados pelo Governo Federal para um ambiente onde os preços são estabelecidos pelas leis de oferta e demanda. Neste contexto, existe a preocupação de como serão estes preços, e seus impactos sobre os consumidores e sobre os produtores locais. Esta Tese propõe alguns modelos matemáticos para estimar preços, níveis de produção, níveis de consumo (demanda), e importação e exportação de derivados de pet

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Leung, Ming Fai. "The making of Graham Street market : culture and politics in spatial production." HKBU Institutional Repository, 2012. https://repository.hkbu.edu.hk/etd_ra/1472.

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Landgraf, Steffen. "Cognitive Markers in Psychosis : reference Frames in Spatial Cognition and Visual Scanning-Strategies as Stage Markers in Schizophrenia." Paris 6, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010PA066198.

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Les atteintes du fonctionnement cognitif sont au cœur de la clinique de la schizophrénie. Ce travail présente un modèle basé sur la littérature scientifique qui vise à mettre en évidence un déficit de l’expérience personnelle dans la schizophrénie. Vingt-quatre schizophrènes stabilisés et 25 témoins appariés ont été testés à l’aide de trois paradigmes visuo-spatiaux. L’enregistrement des mouvements oculaires a permis d’identifier les stratégies d’acquisition de l’information. Les référentiels visuospatiaux et la capacité d’adaptation d’un référentiel à un autre (‘switch’) étaient explorés. Les

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Watt, Patrick J. "On the improbability of identifying idealised spatial labour markets : an analytical approach using Scottish evidence." Thesis, University of the West of Scotland, 2003. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.269576.

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The local labour market has gained increased importance in the UK in recent years, as a focus for policy formulation and implementation. However, the local labour market is often illdefined in spatial terms, with the defmition being implicit rather than explicit, or standard administrative areas are used without any reasoned justification. Alternatively, within the UK, standard pre-defined areas, most usually official travel-to-work-areas (TTWAs) , are adopted as suitable proxies for local labour market areas. Recent concerns have been raised in the UK regarding the validity of this approach i

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Dukhanina, Ekaterina. "Integration of gas markets : Europe and beyond." Thesis, Université Paris sciences et lettres, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020UPSLM013.

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La libéralisation et la mondialisation des marchés du gaz naturel ont accéléré les travaux de recherche sur l'intégration des marchés. Cette thèse approfondit la compréhension des enjeux et mécanismes correspondants. Nous étudions l’intégration des marchés du gaz à trois niveaux : local (au sein d'un pays), mondial et mixte. Premièrement, nous clarifions la définition de l'intégration et identifions les méthodologies utilisées pour son évaluation. Puis nous examinons l'impact d'une décision politique de fusion des zones d’équilibrage de gaz sur le marché français en appliquant la théorie de l'

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Kanaan, Mona N. "Cross-spectral analysis for spatial point-lattice processes." Thesis, [n.p.], 2000. http://dart.open.ac.uk/abstracts/page.php?thesisid=94.

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Lee, Sang-Il. "Spatial association measures for an ESDA-GIS framework : developments, significance tests, and applications to spatio-temporal income dynamics of U.S. Labor Market Areas, 1969-1999 /." The Ohio State University, 2002. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1486572165276465.

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Comas, Rodriguez Carlos. "Modelling forest dynamics through the development of spatial and temporal marked point processes." Thesis, University of Strathclyde, 2005. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.415363.

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Weston, Richard. "Investigation into spatial variations in the production of market sector housing in England." Thesis, Nottingham Trent University, 2007. http://irep.ntu.ac.uk/id/eprint/289/.

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Over recent decades the UK has seen an increasing shift in housing tenure away from privately or socially rented towards home ownership. Whilst the number of properties constructed for rent has fallen, particularly in the social sector, this has not been matched by rises in private sector construction for owner occupation. With the population continuing to grow and a reduction in average household size there is an increasing gap between need and provision. This shortage has exacerbated house price inflation, making it increasingly difficult for first-time buyers to enter the market and causing

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Anumba, Claire. "Application of GIS to labour market planning in construction." Thesis, Loughborough University, 2006. https://dspace.lboro.ac.uk/2134/2311.

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The fluctuations in the demand for construction work have often resulted in skills shortages. This has led to the need for effective construction labour market planning strategies, which enable the construction industry to meet its skills requirements, particularly in periods of peak demand. Existing approaches to construction labour market planning have several limitations. They do not shed light on the socio-economic and spatially influenced issues within which the industry's skills shortages are rooted. There is, therefore, a need for more appropriate decision-support mechanisms that can ta

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Firgo, Matthias, Dieter Pennerstorfer, and Christoph Weiss. "Network Centrality and Market Prices: Empirical Evidence." Elsevier, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.econlet.2015.11.032.

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We empirically investigate the importance of centrality (holding a central position in a spatial network) for strategic interaction in pricing for the Austrian retail gasoline market. Results from spatial autoregressive models suggest that the gasoline station located most closely to the market center - defined as the 1-median location - exerts the strongest effect on pricing decisions of other stations. We conclude that centrality influences firms' pricing behavior and further find that the importance of centrality increases with market size.

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Lutz, Clemens Herman Maria. "The functioning of the maize market in Benin spatial and temporal arbitrage on the market of a staple food crop /." Amsterdam : Dept. of Regional Economics, University of Amsterdam, 1994. http://catalog.hathitrust.org/api/volumes/oclc/33121123.html.

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Turner, Sara M. "Understanding river herring movement patterns at small and large spatial scales through geochemical markers." Thesis, State University of New York Col. of Environmental Science & Forestry, 2014. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=3628508.

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<p> Environmentally-derived elemental and isotopic ratios in the otoliths of anadromous river herring (alewife, <i>Alosa pseudoharengus,</i> and blueback herring, <i>A. aestivalis</i>) were used to distinguish among groups of fish at spatial scales ranging from sub-populations within a watershed to populations from throughout the species' ranges. These ratios were also used to understand early life migrations and habitat use within and among populations. Sub-populations within the Hudson River, NY were accurately distinguished (> 95%), and populations from the Hudson River and Long Island, NY

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Maier, Gunther. "Product Differentiation or Spatial Monopoly? The Market Areas of Austrian Universities in Business Education." Institut für Regional- und Umweltwirtschaft, WU Vienna University of Economics and Business, 2006. http://epub.wu.ac.at/326/1/document.pdf.

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Firgo, Matthias, Dieter Pennerstorfer, and Christoph Weiss. "Network Centrality and Market Prices: An Empirical Note." WU Vienna University of Economics and Business, 2015. http://epub.wu.ac.at/4651/1/wp206.pdf.

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We empirically investigate the importance of centrality (holding a central position in a spatial network) for strategic interaction in pricing for the Austrian retail gasoline market. Results from spatial autoregressive models suggest that the gasoline station located most closely to the market center - defined as the 1-median location - exerts the strongest effect on pricing decisions of other stations. We conclude that centrality influences firms' pricing behavior and further find that the importance of centrality increases with market size. (authors' abstract)<br>Series: Department of Econo

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Yang, Kai. "Essays on Multivariate and Simultaneous Equations Spatial Autoregressive Models." The Ohio State University, 2016. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1461277549.

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Westin, Martin. "No Care for Distance : The (Market) Logic of Regionalizing Maternity Care." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Kulturgeografiska institutionen, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-326420.

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A wave of maternity unit closure is sweeping through the North Atlantic zone, leaving rural communities without the care they crucially need. In its wake resistance grows, mobilizing against closures in the face of a discourse of economic efficiency and neoliberal austerity. To understand the issue, research on maternity care and geography offer useful insights on the particular costs and consequences of losing access to care but is less useful for engaging the causes behind them. Not suffering from a lack of critical engagement, Marxist theory enables the wave to be understood in terms of cha

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Wu, Da. "Small world, not small competition: does spatial distance among audit partners matter?" Thesis, University of North Texas, 2019. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1505193/.

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The purpose of my dissertation is to examine whether competition among audit partners affects audit quality. While prior research on audit market competition focuses on audit firm-level or office-level analyses, I argue that audit partners, as the primary decision makers in providing audit services, are likely to engage in competitive actions in the audit market. Further, I use spatial distance among audit partners to measure partner-level competition. I conjecture that spatial distance could better reflect the dynamics of audit market competition than the Herfindahl index, the traditional pro

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Lee, Gunhak. "Competitive location modeling in a broadband access market an integrated approach using GIS and spatial optimization /." Columbus, Ohio : Ohio State University, 2008. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc%5Fnum=osu1218211379.

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Ijambo, Bertha Deshimona. "An econometric analysis of spatial market integration and price formation in the Namibian sheep industry." Diss., University of Pretoria, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/65897.

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The Namibian government introduced the Small Stock Marketing Scheme (SSMS) for the sheep market in 2004. The SSMS is a quantitative export restriction. Quantitative export restriction policies decrease the tradable quantity of a commodity, and increases domestic supply of a commodity, causing a lack of equilibrium in spatial markets. This, therefore, has the capacity to hinder market integration. Moreover, a quantitative export restriction disrupts the domestic supply and demand, and ultimately the equilibrium prices. A policy such as the quantitative export restriction therefore determines th

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Denton, Michael John 1955. "Market power in electric power markets: Indications of competitiveness in spatial prices for wholesale electricity." Diss., The University of Arizona, 1997. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/282522.

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The issue of market delineation and power in the wholesale electric energy market is explored using three separate approaches: two of these are analyses of spatial pricing data to explore the functional size of the markets, and the third is a series of experimental tests of the effects of different cost structures and market mechanisms on oligopoly strength in those markets. An equilibrium model of spatial network competition is shown to yield linear relationships between spatial prices. A data set comprising two years of spatial weekly peak and off-peak prices and weather for 6 locations in t

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Veron, Émilien. "Incentives and spatial heterogeneity on organic farming development." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Strasbourg, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024STRAB005.

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Cette thèse étudie le rôle de l'hétérogénéité des territoires dans le développement de l'agriculture biologique (AB) en France. Le chapitre 1 identifie des facteurs spatiaux permettant de comprendre l'inégale répartition des terres en AB. Le chapitre 2, par l'étude de la politique d'Aire d'Alimentation de Captage, permet d'observer les dynamiques locales des pratiques agro-environnementales. Le chapitre 3 mesure la valeur accordée à la pratique AB sur le marché foncier agricole entre 2015 et 2021<br>This thesis examines the role of spatial heterogeneity in the development of organic farming (O

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