Relevant bibliographies by topics / States, Small Econometric models

Contents

  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'States, Small Econometric models'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 10 December 2022
Last updated: 31 July 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "States, Small Econometric models"

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Carruthers, Bruce G., Timothy W. Guinnane, and Yoonseok Lee. "Bringing “Honest Capital” to Poor Borrowers: The Passage of the U.S. Uniform Small Loan Law, 1907–1930." Journal of Interdisciplinary History 42, no. 3 (2011): 393–418. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/jinh_a_00256.

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The Uniform Small Loan Law (usll)—the primary tool of the Russell Sage Foundation (rsf) intended to improve credit conditions for poor people in the United States during first decades of the twentieth century—created a new class of lenders who could legally make small loans at interest rates exceeding those allowed for banks. By the 1930s, about two-thirds of the states had passed the usll. Econometric models show that urbanization, state-level economic characteristics, and the nature of a state's banking system all affected the chance of passage. That party-political affiliations had no effec
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HAIM, DAVID, RALPH J. ALIG, ANDREW J. PLANTINGA, and BRENT SOHNGEN. "CLIMATE CHANGE AND FUTURE LAND USE IN THE UNITED STATES: AN ECONOMIC APPROACH." Climate Change Economics 02, no. 01 (2011): 27–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s2010007811000218.

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An econometric land-use model is used to project regional and national land-use changes in the United States under two IPCC emissions scenarios. The key driver of land-use change in the model is county-level measures of net returns to five major land uses. The net returns are modified for the IPCC scenarios according to assumed trends in population and income and projections from integrated assessment models of agricultural prices and agricultural and forestry yields. For both scenarios, we project large increases in urban land by the middle of the century, while the largest declines are in cr
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Andrei, Jean Vasile, Luminita Chivu, Ileana Georgiana Gheorghe, et al. "Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises, Business Demography and European Socio-Economic Model: Does the Paradigm Really Converge?" Journal of Risk and Financial Management 14, no. 2 (2021): 64. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jrfm14020064.

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Although the European business environment induces important premises and assures conditions in determining economic growth and social well-being, the determinant and existent connections between the evolution of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), business demography characteristics and the European socio-economic model have been scarcely studied in recent years. The dimensions of the European socio-economic model design a very specific framework in developing business demography and assuring a favorable environment for future SME development. The main aim of the manuscript is to inves
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Lichi, Alia, Ippei Shibata, and Kadir Tanyeri. "Fiscal Policy Multipliers in Small States." Economía 21, no. 2 (2021): 69–114. http://dx.doi.org/10.31389/eco.226.

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This paper estimates fiscal policy multipliers for small states using two distinct models: an empirical forecast error model with data from twenty-three small states across the world, and a dynamic stochastic general equilibrium (DSGE) model calibrated to a hypothetical small state’s economy. We find that, in the short term, multipliers for government consumption and investment in small states are both about 0.4, on average, for empirical and DSGE baseline results, and they are affected by imports as a share of GDP, the level of government debt, and the economy’s position in the business cycle
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Krejcí, Martin, Wadim Strielkowski, and Inna Čabelková. "Factors that influence the success of small and medium enterprises in ICT: a case study from the Czech Republic." Business: Theory and Practice 16, no. (3) (2015): 304–15. https://doi.org/10.3846/btp.2015.521.

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Small and medium enterprises (SMEs) occupy a large niche in the information and technology sector (ICT) and play an important role in the functioning on any state's economy. This paper focuses on a specific local market and uses the Czech Republic as a case study in order to establish the success factors crucial for achieving economic success. It aims at determining those factors with the help of econometric success rate models based on the own data collected via the means of questionnaire survey among ICT enterprise. Our results show that the earnings-employee ratio, average revenues and the
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Safaynikou, Hamid, Mohammad Taher Ahmadi Shadmehri, Ahmad Sabahi, and Mohammad Javad Razmi. "Modeling the Effective Factors on Bank Loans Default Rate UsingDelphi, SEM and Tobit Techniques (Evidence from Iran)." Modern Applied Science 11, no. 4 (2017): 13. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/mas.v11n4p13.

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Banks entering a developing market face a lot of uncertainty about the risks involved in lending. This paper models the effective factors on default rate (DR) loans to small and medium size enterprises (SMEs) in Iran based on the case study of branches of Melli Bank in Khorasan Razavi province. For this purpose a set of data about loans made to 300 SMEs between years 2004 to 2015 and Delphi, SEM and Tobit models were applied. Results of Delphi technique indicated that 48 factors affect the DR. The structural equation model (SEM) estimations showed that between 10 latent variables which describ
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Ramirez, Octavio A., Samarendu Mohanty, Carlos E. Carpio, and Megan Denning. "Issues and Strategies for Aggregate Supply Response Estimation for Policy Analyses." Journal of Agricultural and Applied Economics 36, no. 2 (2004): 351–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s107407080002664x.

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We demonstrate the use of the small-sample econometrics principles and strategies to come up with reliable yield and acreage models for policy analyses. We focus on demonstrating the importance of proper representation of systematic and random components of the model for improving forecasting precision along with more reliable confidence intervals for the forecasts. A probability distribution function modeling approach, which has been shown to provide more reliable confidence intervals for the dependent variable forecasts than the standard models that assume error term normality, is used to es
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Keating, Michael, and Malcolm Harvey. "The Political Economy of Small European States: And Lessons for Scotland." National Institute Economic Review 227 (February 2014): R54—R66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/002795011422700107.

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An independent Scotland would be a small European state. Small states may be at a disadvantage in world markets but can also adapt successfully. There are different modes of adaptation, notably the market-liberal mode and the social investment state. Either mode is dependent on internal institutions, social relationships and modes of policymaking. It is not possible to pick and choose items of different models since they have an internal coherence. The Scottish White Paper on independence supports the social investment state. Scotland has some, but not all, of the prerequisites for this so tha
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Skrodzka, Iwona. "Zastosowanie modelowania PLS-SEM do badania innowacyjności gospodarek krajów Unii Europejskiej." Optimum. Economic Studies, no. 4(114) (2023): 60–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.15290/oes.2023.04.114.04.

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Purpose – The article aims to present the possibility of using PLS-SEM method in research on the innovativeness of EU economies. Research method – Structural equation modeling is a method that allows the study of relationships between variables that are unobservable. The SEM model consists of two sub-models: structural and measurement. Covariance-based (CB) or partial least squares (PLS) methods are used to estimate the model. The choice depends on the empirical context, research objectives, sample size and statistical properties of the data. Due to the small size of the population, the PLS me
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Kuz'min, D. "Risk Factors in Equilibrium Models of Open Economies." World Economy and International Relations, no. 9 (2010): 23–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.20542/0131-2227-2010-9-23-28.

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World liquidity crisis, which started in the USA in 2007, is reputed to be the first full-fledged global financial crisis. The liquidity crisis became global exactly due to the influence of large economies' national financial markets on many small ones. The analysis of the crisis expansion and development in these states (the USA, China, Iceland, Mexico, CEE countries) demonstrated that not only working accounts and reserves, but also foreign and internal borrowings, and therefore, household consumption, investments and government consumption proved to be affected by cyclic processes.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "States, Small Econometric models"

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Eadie, Edward Norman. "Small resource stock share price behaviour and prediction." Title page, contents and abstract only, 2002. http://web4.library.adelaide.edu.au/theses/09CM/09cme11.pdf.

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Walter, Jason Michael. "Determinants of Bilateral Trade between the United States and Japan." Thesis, North Dakota State University, 2010. https://hdl.handle.net/10365/29311.

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The objective of this study is to evaluate the effects of macroeconomic policy variables on bilateral trade between the United States and Japan. An auto-regressive distributed lag model is developed to estimate the effects of government economic policies on four commodity groups: agriculture; materials and chemicals; machinery and transport equipment; and manufactured goods. Results indicate that monetary policy significantly affects U. S. and Japanese imports of manufactured goods and transport equipment. The results also show that changes in government expenditure have a significant long-run
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Spurway, Kayleigh Fay Nanette. "A study of the Consumption Capital Asset Pricing Model's appilcability across four countries." Thesis, Rhodes University, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1013016.

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Historically, the Consumption Capital Asset Pricing Method (C-CAPM) has performed poorly in that estimated parameters are implausible, model restrictions are often rejected and inferences appear to be very sensitive to the choice of economic agents' preferences. In this study, we estimate and test the C-CAPM with Constant Relative Risk Aversion (CRRA) using time series data from Germany, South Africa, Britain and America during relatively short time periods with the latest available data sets. Hansen's GMM approach is applied to estimate the parameters arising from this model. In general, esti
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Bose, Gopal Krishna 1955. "Model selection : an optimal approach to constructing a penalty function in small samples." Monash University, Dept. of Econometrics and Business Statistics, 2002. http://arrow.monash.edu.au/hdl/1959.1/8728.

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Shelley, Gary L. "A switching analysis of United States monetary policy." Diss., Virginia Tech, 1991. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/39969.

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Glazyrina, Anna. "Contribution of Public Investments and Innovations to Total Factor Productivity." Thesis, North Dakota State University, 2011. https://hdl.handle.net/10365/29848.

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This study examines the importance of public research and development (R&D) expenditures and innovations (prices) to U S agricultural productivity employing panel vector error correction econometric technique Specifically, time-series and panel unit root tests, panel cointegration procedures, panel causality tests, and vector error correction model are used in the analysis. Empirical application to U S state-level data for 1960-2004 suggests positive and statistically significant influence of both supply-side drivers, in the form of public R&D expenditures, and demand-side drivers, in the for
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Ji, Inyeob Economics Australian School of Business UNSW. "Essays on testing some predictions of RBC models and the stationarity of real interest rates." Publisher:University of New South Wales. Economics, 2008. http://handle.unsw.edu.au/1959.4/41441.

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This dissertation contains a series of essays that provide empirical evidence for Australia on some fundamental predictions of real business cycle models and on the convergence and persistence of real interest rates. Chapter 1 provides a brief introduction to the issues examined in each chapter and provides an overview of the methodologies that are used. Tests of various basic predictions of standard real business cycle models for Australia are presented in Chapters 2, 3 and 4. Chapter 2 considers the question of great ratios for Australia. These are ratios of macroeconomic variables that are
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Peterson, Erica Kay. "An Econometric Analysis of Cost Changes in U.S. Trucking and the Implications of Implementing the NAFTA Trucking Provisions." Thesis, North Dakota State University, 2007. https://hdl.handle.net/10365/29800.

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The United States trucking industry underwent deregulation starting in 1980. There was much opposition to the process in fears that trucking companies would be adversely affected by increased competition. There were also many proponents and researchers who proved that the increased competition due to regulatory reform only helped strengthen the industry by forcing firms to become more cost efficient. There has been similar opposition and support for the trucking provisions of NAFTA. Although the provisions have not been fully implemented, the trucking industry is well aware it will only be a m
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Power, Bernadette. "Factors which foster the survival of long-lived small firms." Thesis, University of St Andrews, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/10023/14113.

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This thesis focuses on those factors which foster the long-run survival, or continued existence, of the small firm. Using fieldwork methods, new data were gathered in face-to-face interviews with 63 owner-managers of mature small firms in Scotland (average age of 251/2 years). An instrument incorporating novel ways of calibrating organisational change and performance was designed specifically for this study. The unique body of data enabled a number of new hypotheses to be tested in structural econometric models of small firm performance and growth. A mix of quantitative and qualitative data wa
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Kremers, Jeroen Joseph Marie. "On the determination and macroeconomic consequences of public financial policy." Thesis, University of Oxford, 1986. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:a8c0cb20-b178-4e80-9a46-fcb1079a4a9f.

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This study develops a theoretical framework for the analysis of regular patterns in public financial behaviour, and applies that framework in an empirical assessment of budgetary policies in the United States and in the Netherlands. Its purpose and scope are threefold. First, it sheds theoretical light on economic considerations guiding public financial behaviour in a dynamic model of optimal taxation. The resulting idea, that it may be sensible to smooth taxation over time,is subsequently extended to a more general model of the public finances, which involves spending, taxation, debt and mone
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Books on the topic "States, Small Econometric models"

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Alesina, Alberto. Openness, country size and the government. National Bureau of Economic Research, 1997.

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Cha, Baekin. External debt dynamics of a small open debtor economy. City Polytechnic of Hong Kong, Department of Economics and Finance, 1993.

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Aghion, Philippe. Financial development and the instability of open economies. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2004.

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Martirena-Mantel, Ana María. Apertura financiera-real, sustitución monetaria y política cambiaria en la economía pequeña. Instituto Torcuato Di Tella, Centro de Investigaciones Económicas, 1985.

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Cha, Baekin. Dynamic effects of a terms-of-trade shock on a small open economy. City Polytechnic of Hong Kong, Department of Economics and Finance, 1993.

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Alesina, Alberto. Economic integration and political disintegration. National Bureau of Economic Research, 1997.

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Buchinsky, Moshe. Wage mobility in the United States. National Bureau of Economic Research, 1996.

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Schmitt-Grohe, Stephanie. Closing small open economy models. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2002.

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Farber, Henry S. Union membership in the United States: The decline continues. Princeton University, Industrial Relations Section, 1992.

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Claus, Iris. A measure of underlying inflation in the United States. Bank of Canada, International Dept., 1997.

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Book chapters on the topic "States, Small Econometric models"

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Peters, Thomas A. "The Finite Sample Moments of OLS in Dynamic Models when Disturbances are Small." In Time Series and Econometric Modelling. Springer Netherlands, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-4790-0_22.

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Beyel, Harry H., and Wil M. P. van der Aalst. "Creating Translucent Event Logs to Improve Process Discovery." In Lecture Notes in Business Information Processing. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-27815-0_32.

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AbstractEvent logs capture information about executed activities. However, they do not capture information about activities that could have been performed, i.e., activities that were enabled during a process. Event logs containing information on enabled activities are called translucent event logs. Although it is possible to extract translucent event logs from a running information system, such logs are rarely stored. To increase the availability of translucent event logs, we propose two techniques. The first technique records the system’s states as snapshots. These snapshots are stored and li
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Maximova, Maria, Sven Schneider, and Holger Giese. "Compositional Analysis of Probabilistic Timed Graph Transformation Systems." In Fundamental Approaches to Software Engineering. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-71500-7_10.

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AbstractThe analysis of behavioral models is of high importance for cyber-physical systems, as the systems often encompass complex behavior based on e.g. concurrent components with mutual exclusion or probabilistic failures on demand. The rule-based formalism of probabilistic timed graph transformation systems is a suitable choice when the models representing states of the system can be understood as graphs and timed and probabilistic behavior is important. However, model checking PTGTSs is limited to systems with rather small state spaces.We present an approach for the analysis of large-scale
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Jawad, Muhammad, and Munazza Naz. "An Econometric Investigation of Market Volatility and Efficiency: A Study of Small Cap’s Stock Indices." In Linear and Non-Linear Financial Econometrics -Theory and Practice [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.94119.

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By utilization the context of econometric models, this chapter investigates three significant research parameters and tries to find out the positive outcome for further studies. The first question, is the volatility of Small Cap foreseeable?. The second question, does the volatility of Small Cap exhibition the same pragmatic regularities stated in the literature about the behavior of further stock prices?, The third and Final question, can Small Cap clear the test of market efficiency?. The results of these research questions will provide the answers of following objectives: First, economic re
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Draper, D. A. G. "Unemployment in a Small Macroeconomic Disequilibrium Model." In Explaining Unemployment: Econometric Models for the Netherlands. Emerald Group Publishing Limited, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/s0573-8555(1998)0000250008.

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Draper, D. A. G. "Equilibrium Unemployment in a Small Theoretical Model." In Explaining Unemployment: Econometric Models for the Netherlands. Emerald Group Publishing Limited, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/s0573-8555(1998)0000250010.

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Draper, D. A. G. "The equilibrium unemployment rate in a small economical model." In Explaining Unemployment: Econometric Models for the Netherlands. Emerald Group Publishing Limited, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/s0573-8555(1998)0000250015.

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Adams, F. Gerard, and Lawrence R. Klein. "Performance of Quarterly Econometric Models of the United States: A New Round of Model Comparisons." In Comparative Performance of U.S. Econometric Models. Oxford University Press, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195057720.003.0002.

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"A Brief History of Evolving Wharton Models 1961–2000." In Klein's Last Quarterly Econometric Model of the United States. WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789813230545_0001.

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Sengupta, Jhumur. "Application of Econometrics in Business Research." In Applications of Big Data in Large- and Small-Scale Systems. IGI Global, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-6673-2.ch010.

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The last few years have seen great developments in econometrics for a better understanding of economic phenomena. The range of areas in which econometric models are successfully applied has steadily widened including finance and business management. Econometric analysis is concerned with the quantitative relationships between economic variables and it can provide an important input into the decision-making process. The range of areas in which econometric models are successfully applied has steadily widened including finance and business management. Econometrics has enhanced our understanding o
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Conference papers on the topic "States, Small Econometric models"

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Váradi, Károly, Zoltán Néder, Klaus Friedrich, and Joachim Flöck. "Finite Element Contact, Stress and Strain Analysis of a Composite Fibre-Matrix Micro System Subjected to Ball Indentation." In ASME 1997 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece1997-1340.

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Abstract The presented FE contact technique is applied to the problem of a steel ball indented into a composite material consisting of unidirectional continuous carbon fibres in a polyetheretherketone matrix. Indentation was carried out with fibre orientations either normal (N) or parallel (P) to the contact surface at fiber volume fraction 44%. The FE contact stress analysis of a fibre/matrix micro structure has some strong limitations. If FE micro models are used, only a very small (for example 0.1 × 0.1 × 0.1 mm) 3D segment can be modelled while the number of degrees of freedom (DOF) is imm
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Tsvil, Mariya, Ella Guleva, and Margarita Zubkova. "ECONOMETRIC ANALYSIS OF THE VOLUME OF MUTUAL TRADE OF THE EAEU MEMBER STATES." In Economy of Russia: problems, trends, forecasts. AUS PUBLISHERS, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.26526/conferencearticle_61cc296bccac42.37597958.

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The article provides econometric time series models for the volumes of mutual trade of the EAEU member states based on quarterly data from the 1st quarter of 2017 to the 3rd quarter of 2021. An exponential smoothing model and a multiplicative model are built. Also, a forecast was made for the volume of mutual trade in the IV quarter of 2021
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Fritts, Zachary, and Anthony Grbic. "Circuit Models for Electrically-Small Time-Varying Spherical Scatterers." In 2022 United States National Committee of URSI National Radio Science Meeting (USNC-URSI NRSM). IEEE, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.23919/usnc-ursinrsm57467.2022.9881456.

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Rizojeva Silava, Aleksandra, and Sandija Zeverte-Rivza. "IMPACT OF RUSSIA-UKRAINE WAR ON DAIRY SECTOR IN THE BALTIC STATES." In 10th SWS International Scientific Conferences on SOCIAL SCIENCES - ISCSS 2023. SGEM WORLD SCIENCE, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.35603/sws.iscss.2023/s03.17.

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The Russian invasion of Ukraine that has occurred between two of the largest exporters of food and energy in the world has had an impact to global energy and food industry in 2022. One of the biggest industries that was affected by this war is the dairy industry. The dairy industry is one of the most important agricultural industries apart from grain production in the Baltic States - Latvia, Estonia and Lithuania. And the Russia- Ukraine war has had and is further impacting dairy sector in the Baltic States. Simulation models are often used in the preparation of sectors outlooks and one of the
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Gloeckner, D. Claire, and Michael S. Sacks. "Biaxial Fiber Kinematics and Structural Constitutive Modeling of Small Intestinal Submucosa." In ASME 1998 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece1998-0164.

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Abstract Small intestinal submucosa (SIS) has been studied as a potential biomaterial for use in tissue engineering applications. Extracted from the mammalian small bowel, it consists of two collagen fiber populations at ∼±30° from the longitudinal axis. We have previously investigated the biaxial mechanical properties of SIS (Sacks and Gloeckner, 1998), which were comparable to other bioprosthetic biomaterials. Our long-term goal is to develop structural constitutive models of implantable biomaterials made from SIS and other acellular materials. These models can aid in determining how well a
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De La Fuente-Mella, Hanns, Claudio Elórtegui Gómez, and Ignacio Milies Valdivia. "Analysis of the Variables that Affect China's Presence in International News in the Context of Coronavirus." In 13th International Conference on Applied Human Factors and Ergonomics (AHFE 2022). AHFE International, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.54941/ahfe1002288.

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Western media coverage of Covid19 had a focus of special interest in China during 2020, due to globalization and the pandemic nature of the crisis. The news agendas deepened and debated the responsibility of the Asian power in the spread of the disease. However, China's international attitude and diplomatic actions based on donations of medical supplies and vaccine development also began to spread. The research uses econometric models in linear probability to determine which are the main variables that explain Chinese public diplomacy in the news of 24 countries. The investigation shows that t
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Cook, Gary A. S., and Naresh R. Pandit. "Clustering and the internationalisation of high technology small firms in film and television." In 16th Annual High Technology Small Firms Conference, HTSF 2008. University of Twente, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.3990/2.268488363.

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This paper draws together three strands of literature, that on clustering, entrepreneurship and international business, examining the relationship between these three in promoting firm formation and growth within clusters. The evidence drawn on includes econometric models based on the unique International Trade in Services Film and Television dataset, an in-depth interview survey and questionnaire survey. The key conclusions are firstly that strong clusters promote entrepreneurship, which in turn promotes cluster strength in a self-reinforcing dynamic. Secondly, some firms are better able than
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Beretta, Gian Paolo, and Nicolas G. Hadjiconstantinou. "Steepest Entropy Ascent Models of the Boltzmann Equation: Comparisons With Hard-Sphere Dynamics and Relaxation-Time Models for Homogeneous Relaxation From Highly Non-Equilibrium States." In ASME 2013 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2013-64905.

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We present a family of steepest entropy ascent (SEA) models of the Boltzmann equation. The models preserve the usual collision invariants (mass, momentum, energy), as well as the non-negativity of the phase-space distribution, and have a strong built-in thermodynamic consistency, i.e., they entail a general H-theorem valid even very far from equilibrium. This family of models features a molecular-speed-dependent collision frequency; each variant can be shown to approach a corresponding BGK model with the same variable collision frequency in the limit of small deviation from equilibrium. This i
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Inoue, Tsuyoshi, Haruto Ejiri, Akira Heya, and Masahiro Yoshida. "Dynamic Modeling of an off-Road Vehicle with Whoops Behavior." In 2024 Small Powertrains and Energy Systems Technology Conference. SAE International, 2025. https://doi.org/10.4271/2024-32-0080.

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<div class="section abstract"><div class="htmlview paragraph">Off-road vehicle demand is on the rise, particularly in North America. In connection with this trend, there is a demand for dynamic modeling to describe the behavior of off-road vehicles when driving terrains surfaces with successive bumps. However, conventional dynamic models has been insufficient in representing the situation where the tire-ground contact and detachment states switch successively during whoops behavior. Therefore, in this study, rigid-body multibody dynamics methodology was employed to model the vehicl
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Larsen, Kjell, Tjerand Vigesdal, Rune Bjørkli, and Oddgeir Dalane. "Mooring of Semi Submersibles in Extreme Sea States: Simplified Models for Wave Drift Forces and Low Frequency Damping." In ASME 2018 37th International Conference on Ocean, Offshore and Arctic Engineering. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/omae2018-77178.

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This paper presents results from extensive small-scale model testing of three semi submersibles together with an overview of damping contributions of low frequency motions. The objectives of the model tests were to verify empirical correction formulas for viscous wave drift forces and to recommend and validate theoretical low frequency damping models. The main parameters of the semis such as displacement, number of columns and diameter of columns were intentionally varied in order to assess the effects on total wave drift forces and corresponding damping. The results show that viscous effects
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Reports on the topic "States, Small Econometric models"

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Hertel, Thomas, David Hummels, Maros Ivanic, and Roman Keeney. How Confident Can We Be in CGE-Based Assessments of Free Trade Agreements? GTAP Working Paper, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.21642/gtap.wp26.

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With the proliferation of Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) over the past decade, demand for quantitative analysis of their likely impacts has surged. The main quantitative tool for performing such analysis is Computable General Equilibrium (CGE) modeling. Yet these models have been widely criticized for performing poorly (Kehoe, 2002) and having weak econometric foundations (McKitrick, 1998; Jorgenson, 1984). FTA results have been shown to be particularly sensitive to the trade elasticities, with small trade elasticities generating large terms of trade effects and relatively modest efficiency gain
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Kang, Jong Woo, and Carlos Cabaero. Dynamic Impact of Foreign Exchange Trading Volume on Foreign Exchange Volatility. Asian Development Bank, 2025. https://doi.org/10.22617/wps250025-2.

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This paper examines the effect of foreign exchange (FX) trading volume on volatility using high-frequency data. FX trading volume is a key factor in volatility. Estimation results from econometric models reveal a significant impact of third-party trade volumes on the volatilities of original currency pairs. Though the United States dollar (USD) exerts sizeable effect through third-party channels, currency pairs without USD linkages also have impact, calling renewed attention to using regional cooperation in mitigating volatility as compared with major FX trading partners.
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Blyde, Juan S. Assessing the Impacts of Intellectual Property Rights on Trade Flows in Latin America. Inter-American Development Bank, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0008575.

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The protection of intellectual property has been a subject of great contention between developed and developing countries in recent years. Although the Agreement on TRIPs was signed by the members of the World Trade Organization (WTO) during the Uruguay Round of trade negotiations, its provisions are still viewed with animosity by many developing countries. A complete evaluation of the net effects of the TRIPs agreement in developing countries would require a broad assessment of all the costs and benefits described above. This is a formidable task that goes beyond the scope of this paper. Here
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Cuesta, José A., Jorge Lamas, and Erik Alda. Social Capital, Violence and Public Intervention: The Case of Cali. Inter-American Development Bank, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0008755.

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This study attempts to quantify the impact of public interventions designed simultaneously to foster crime prevention and the formation of community-wide social capital. The relationship between social capital and violence has been rarely modeled in the literature and, when so, it has been found not significant. The study finds otherwise, on the basis of simultaneous econometric models with data from Colombia. Interpersonal trust is the single most important determinant to reduce victimization, while victimization levels cut back interpersonal trust and increasingly so only after some threshol
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Goode, Kayla, Heeu Millie Kim, and Melissa Deng. Examining Singapore’s AI Progress. Center for Security and Emerging Technology, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.51593/2021ca014.

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Despite being a small city-state, Singapore’s star continues to rise as an artificial intelligence hub presenting significant opportunities for international collaboration. Initiatives such as fast-tracking patent approval, incentivizing private investment, and addressing talent shortfalls are making the country a rapidly growing global AI hub. Such initiatives offer potential models for those seeking to leverage the technology and opportunities for collaboration in AI education and talent exchanges, research and development, and governance. The United States and Singapore share similar goals
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Baldwin, Gunnar. Approaches to Environmental Licensing and Compliance in Caribbean Countries. Inter-American Development Bank, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0007027.

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Country safeguard systems are the first line of defense to mitigate the environmental and social impacts of projects that the Inter-American Development Bank finances in the Caribbean. The capacity of authorities to prescribe appropriate environmental and social requirements, and consistently enforce compliance with them, allows countries to control the way human activities impact natural resources, protect public welfare and sustain prosperity. The performance of licensing and compliance functions is increasingly critical in Caribbean countries, as the effects of climate change compound chall
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Lagria, Raymond Freth, and Brenda Quismorio. Analyzing Trends in APEC Using Data Analytics. Philippine Institute for Development Studies, 2022. https://doi.org/10.62986/dp2022.04.

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This paper shows that advanced analytics and traditional statistical techniques on available unstructured and structured data can be utilized to understand the themes put forward in APEC's yearly meetings and how member economies have supported these topics through the conduct of APEC projects. The application of text mining algorithms, such as topic modeling on the proceedings of APEC-level annual meetings, namely, APEC Economic Leaders' Meeting (AELM), APEC Annual Ministerial Meeting (AMM), and Senior Officials' Meeting (SOM), generated themes from the text which insight have been discussed.
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Sheng, Chang, Weihua Huang, Mingmei Liao, and Pu Yang. Association of the Abdominal Aortic Calcification with All-Cause and Cardiovascular Disease-Specific Mortality: Prospective Cohort Study. World Journal of Surgery, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.60123/j.wjs.2024.10.03.

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Background: Abdominal aortic calcification (AAC) is a prevalent form of vascular calcification associated with adverse cardiovascular outcomes. While previous studies on AAC and cardiovascular risk exist, many have limitations such as small sample sizes and limited clinical significance outcomes. This study aims to prospectively investigate the association between AAC and all-cause and cardiovascular disease (CVD)-specific mortality rates in a nationally representative sample of adults in the United States, using data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES). Methods:
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BACCELLI, François, Sébastien CANDEL, Guy PERRIN, and Jean-Loup PUGET. Large Satellite Constellations: Challenges and Impact. Académie des sciences, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.62686/3.

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The New Space Age (NewSpace) marks the advent of a new era in the use of space, characterized by the opening of space to new players, the use of new space technologies, new functionalities for satellites in orbit, and the development of satellite constellations, mainly in the fields of communications and Earth observation. These developments are underpinned by first-rate scientific and technological advances, as well as considerable public and private investment, in particular in the USA, China and, to a lesser extent, Europe. Fleets of small low- and medium-orbit satellites are replacing or c
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Berkman, Nancy D., Eva Chang, Julie Seibert, et al. Management of High-Need, High-Cost Patients: A “Best Fit” Framework Synthesis, Realist Review, and Systematic Review. Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.23970/ahrqepccer246.

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Background. In the United States, patients referred to as high-need, high-cost (HNHC) constitute a very small percentage of the patient population but account for a disproportionally high level of healthcare use and cost. Payers, health systems, and providers would like to improve the quality of care and health outcomes for HNHC patients and reduce their costly use of potentially preventable or modifiable healthcare services, including emergency department (ED) and hospital visits. Methods. We assessed evidence of criteria that identify HNHC patients (best fit framework synthesis); developed p
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