Academic literature on the topic 'Stump decay'

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Journal articles on the topic "Stump decay"

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Hickman, Gary W., and Ed Perry. "Evaluation of Products to Enhance Tree Stump Decay." HortTechnology 4, no. 4 (1994): 367–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/horttech.4.4.367.

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Three commercially available tree stump removal products: Dexol Stump Remover, Cooke Stump Remover & Potassium Nitrate, and Lily/Miller Stump Remover and Potassium Nitrate, as well as three nitrogen-containing fertilizers—potassium nitrate (13-0-45), ammonium nitrate (34-0-0), and ammonium sulfate (21-0-0), were evaluated for their ability to hasten decomposition of the stumps of two tree species [Eucalyptus camaldulensis Dehnh. and Paulownia tomemtosa (Thunb.) Steud.]. None of the products accelerated decay in either species after 8 weeks.
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Xie, Zhushan, Xiang Liang, Haiyu Liu, Xiangsheng Deng, and Fei Cheng. "Nutrient Element Stocks and Dynamic Changes in Stump–Root Systems of Eucalyptus urophylla × E. grandis." Forests 15, no. 1 (2023): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f15010001.

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Stump–root systems consist of aboveground stumps and underground coarse roots after timber harvesting. Stump–root systems are the primary source of coarse woody debris (CWD) in plantations, and they play a crucial role in the material cycle, energy flow, and biodiversity of Eucalyptus plantation ecosystems. However, there is limited knowledge about the changes in elemental stock within this CWD type during decomposition. To address this gap, we conducted a study on Eucalyptus urophylla × E. grandis stump–root systems at various times (0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6 years) after clearcutting. Our aim
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Vais, Andrey, Alexandra Melnik, Artem Nepovinnykh, Alina Andronova, and Pavel Mikhaylov. "Evaluating stumps volume in managed, protective pine stands of the subtaiga forest-steppe region of Middle Siberia." E3S Web of Conferences 525 (2024): 02007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202452502007.

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The article evaluates the stump reserves in pine forests of the subtaiga-forest-steppe region of Central Siberia. It was found that in stands with high density (relative density above 1.0) and high productivity (I– II productivity classes), the stump stock ranged from 0.23 to 2.21 m3 per ha 1. The proportion of stump wood in the total timber stock ranged from 0.04% to 0.44%. The majority of stumps (39.1%) were in the 2nd decay class, indicating that the silvicultural practices used in the area were implemented over a decade ago. The mass of stumps ranged from 0.07 to 0.70 t per ha-1, while the
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Kauppi, A., K. Paukkonen, and H.-L. Tela. "The role of phenols in sprouting and wood decay of birches." Canadian Journal of Forest Research 21, no. 7 (1991): 1066–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/x91-146.

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Changes in the total phenol content after coppicing of Betulapubescens Ehrh. were studied in the stumps, basal buds at different stages of growth, and sprouts of various ages to determine the role of phenols in sprouting. The phenol content of the wood at the cut surface of stumps had clearly decreased 24 h after cutting, and another apparent decrease occurred about 2 weeks later, when the suppressed buds on the stump started developing. High phenol levels were maintained the longest in the light wood of the inner parts of the stump, but remained relatively low in the brown, mycelium-containin
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Filip, Gregory M., Craig L. Schmitt, and Kevin P. Hosman. "Effects of Harvesting Season and Stump Size on Incidence of Annosus Root Disease of True Fir." Western Journal of Applied Forestry 7, no. 2 (1992): 54–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/wjaf/7.2.54.

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Abstract A high frequency (89%) of annosus root disease caused by Heterobasidion annosum was found in true fir stumps cut 5 to 10 years earlier in northeastern Oregon. Neither season of harvesting nor stump size significantly affected the amount of stump decay which averaged 51%. Another root pathogen, possibly a species of Armillaria heretofore not recorded in Oregon, was often found in H. annosum-infected stumps. Additional surveys and research are recommended in true fir forests throughout western North America. West. J. Appl. For. 7(2):54-56.
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Filip, Gregory M., Craig L. Schmitt, and Kristen L. Chadwick. "Incidence of Heterobasidion annosum in Mixed-Conifer Natural Regeneration Surrounding Large True Fir Stumps 20–25 Years after Harvesting in Northeastern Oregon." Western Journal of Applied Forestry 21, no. 4 (2006): 178–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/wjaf/21.4.178.

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Abstract High-elevation true fir stands on federal lands have a long history of selective harvesting. In 1989 a high frequency (89%) of Heterobasidion annosum, the cause of annosus root disease, was found in residual true fir stumps (mean, 20-in. diameter) cut 5–9 years earlier in northeast Oregon. In 2004, H. annosum was found at the stump surface of 29% of the natural conifer regeneration (mean, 18 years) within 20 ft of infected residual stumps. A total of 16 of 122 (13%) live saplings had H. annosum–caused stain or decay. Only 3% of 126 sample trees, however, were dead and infected by H. a
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Kurvits, Vahur, Peeter Muiste, Allar Padari, and Veiko Uri. "Hariliku kuuse (Picea abies (L.) H. Karst.) kändude juurimise tootlikkus juurimisagregaadiga Pallari KH-160 neljal Eesti katsealal." Forestry Studies 79, no. 1 (2023): 37–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/fsmu-2023-0011.

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Abstract The aim of this paper was to provide an overview of the productivity of the stump lifting device Pallari KH-160, the distribution of working time, and to assess the dependence of the time and productivity of lifting operations on stump diameter in four different sample areas. Viru and Orguse sample areas were located in the Hepatica site type, Elva sample area in the Oxalis site type, and Rõuge test area in the Myrtillus site type. Viru sample area had smaller stumps compared to the others and had more stumps affected by decay. The highest productivity in terms of dry mass or volume w
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Tarmu, Toomas, Andres Kiviste, Ain Näkk, Allan Sims, and Diana Laarmann. "The Application of Sonic Tomography (PiCUS 3 Sonic Tomograph) to Detect and Quantify Hidden Wood Decay in Managed Norway Spruce Stands." Forests 13, no. 8 (2022): 1260. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f13081260.

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Tree mortality plays a vital role in the accuracy of growth and yield calculations. Economic loss caused by Heterobasidion sp. and Armillaria sp. is a common issue in forestry. Estonian forests, which are mostly managed, are susceptible to fungal infection due to freshly exposed wood surfaces, such as stumps and mechanical wounds. External signs of infection are often scarce and may lead to incorrect stand vitality valuation. Modern devices, such as the PiCUS 3 Sonic Tomograph, can be used for non-destructive decay assessment. We assessed decay in two intensively managed Norway spruce (Picea a
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Vartiamäki, Henna, Jarkko Hantula, and Antti Uotila. "Effect of application time on the efficacy of Chondrostereum purpureum treatment against the sprouting of birch in Finland." Canadian Journal of Forest Research 39, no. 4 (2009): 731–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/x09-009.

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To test the effect of application time on the efficacy of a biological control agent to prevent sprouting of cut stumps, birches ( Betula pendula Roth. and Betula pubescens Ehrh.) were cut and stumps treated with a decay fungus ( Chondrostereum purpureum (Pers. ex Fr.) Pouzar) at different times during one growing season. Applications were conducted at 2 week intervals. The presence of fruiting bodies was examined three times during the 2 years following treatment. Sprouting was measured twice. Fructification was most abundant 1 year after the treatment, and the frequency of stumps with fruiti
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Lackner, Tomáš, Birgit Reger, Cynthia Tobisch, and Volker Zahner. "The Potential of Artificial Snags to Promote Endangered Saproxylic Beetle Species in Bavarian Forests." Diversity 16, no. 5 (2024): 270. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/d16050270.

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The creation of artificial snags, so-called high stumps, within forest management operations is a recently established tool to enrich standing deadwood as a habitat for saproxylic species. In this study, we analysed the impact of active high stump management on saproxylic beetle species. We selected 63 high stumps in six Bavarian forest districts (Germany), which were felled and subjected to close examination, focusing on beetle (Coleoptera) colonization. We identified 63 emerged coleopteran species belonging to 29 families; a further 10 taxa were identified only at the genus or family level,
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Stump decay"

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Negrão, Djanira Rodrigues 1979. "Seleção de fungos degradadores de madeira para uso na destoca biológica de Eucalyptus spp. /." Botucatu : [s.n.], 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/97183.

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Resumo: O eucalipto é a arbórea mais plantada no Brasil, devido ao seu amplo uso e após seu corte, os tocos e raízes que permanecem no local, dificultam o manejo da cultura. Com base nessa necessidade, o objetivo do presente estudo foi avaliar as características fisiológicas e funcionais de fungos basidiomicotas, isolados de campos de reflorestamento de Eucalyptus spp., com vistas à possibilidade do uso destes na destoca natural. Os fungos Pycnoporus sanguineus, Lentinus bertieri, Xylaria sp. e Lentinula edodes e um isolado não identificado foram estudados. No primeiro experimento, avaliou-se
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Negrão, Djanira Rodrigues [UNESP]. "Seleção de fungos degradadores de madeira para uso na destoca biológica de Eucalyptus spp." Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/97183.

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Made available in DSpace on 2014-06-11T19:28:36Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2011-07-06Bitstream added on 2014-06-13T18:58:01Z : No. of bitstreams: 1 negrao_dr_me_botfca.pdf: 3707396 bytes, checksum: a86257bbc964f1d5be2cd0c00ddf6c80 (MD5)<br>Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)<br>O eucalipto é a arbórea mais plantada no Brasil, devido ao seu amplo uso e após seu corte, os tocos e raízes que permanecem no local, dificultam o manejo da cultura. Com base nessa necessidade, o objetivo do presente estudo foi avaliar as características fisiológi
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Stumpf, Vasili [Verfasser], and Lorenz S. [Akademischer Betreuer] Cederbaum. "Neutralization and relaxation of cations in an environment driven by interatomic decay processes / Vasili Stumpf ; Betreuer: Lorenz S. Cederbaum." Heidelberg : Universitätsbibliothek Heidelberg, 2017. http://d-nb.info/1180738772/34.

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Niebuhr, Marc [Verfasser]. "Readout system for delay line detectors with a time stamp TDC and a small angle scattering study of intermolecular interactions in protein solutions / Marc Niebuhr." Aachen : Shaker, 2004. http://d-nb.info/1172613710/34.

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Lindhe, Anders. "Conservation through management : cut wood as substrate for saproxylic organisms /." Uppsala : Dept. of Entomology, Swedish Univ. of Agricultural Sciences, 2004. http://epsilon.slu.se/s300.pdf.

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Stumpf, Eugen [Verfasser]. "On a differential equation with state-dependent delay : a global center-unstable manifold bordered by a periodic orbit / von Eugen Stumpf." 2010. http://d-nb.info/1003063039/34.

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Books on the topic "Stump decay"

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M, Filip Gregory, and Pacific Northwest Research Station (Portland, Or.), eds. Incidence of decay fungi in stumps of two thinned western larch stands in northeastern Oregon. U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station, 1987.

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M, Filip Gregory, and Pacific Northwest Research Station (Portland, Or.), eds. Incidence of decay fungi in stumps of two thinned western larch stands in northeastern Oregon. U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station, 1987.

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M, Filip Gregory, and Pacific Northwest Research Station (Portland, Or.), eds. Incidence of decay fungi in stumps of two thinned western larch stands in northeastern Oregon. U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station, 1987.

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Book chapters on the topic "Stump decay"

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Shao, Yen-Chen, Ming-Yin Shen, and William Tzu-Liang Chen. "Laparoscopic Hartmann’s Procedure." In Mastering Endo-Laparoscopic and Thoracoscopic Surgery. Springer Nature Singapore, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-3755-2_23.

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AbstractHartmann’s procedure, Hartmann’s resection, or Hartmann’s operation is the surgical resection consisting of sigmoidectomy without intestinal restoration. It contains an end-colostomy and closure of a rectal stump. It was first described by Henri Albert Hartmann (1860–1952) for resection of rectal or sigmoid cancer [1]. Nowadays, Hartmann procedure is usually used in treating malignant obstruction of left-sided colon or in emergent conditions, such as sigmoid colon perforation [2], mostly because of diverticulum disease. The advantage of Hartmann’s procedure is reduction in morbidity an
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Wilson, G. R., P. A. Nee, J. S. Watson, and R. K. Harrison. "Amputations (replants)-total and subtotal." In Emergency Management of Hand Injuries. Oxford University PressNew York, NY, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780192628244.003.0020.

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Abstract Treat Life-Threatening Injuries First. Avoid delay (‘toxins’ are released from anoxic muscle). Avoid damage to the amputation stump and the part. Refer all cases and let the transplant team discuss with the patient the feasibility/wisdom of replanting.
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Chaudhary, Rajesh, Ramesh Baharti, Arvind Bhatia, Ankit Shukla, Munish Kumar, and Maninder Rana. "STUMP APPENDICITIS; IT’S RARE, BUT STILL THERE." In Futuristic Trends in Medical Sciences Volume 3 Book 19. Iterative International Publishers, Selfypage Developers Pvt Ltd, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.58532/v3bdms19p1ch1.

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Acute appendicitis is the most common surgical emergency worldwide so, emergency appendectomy is the most performed emergency surgery throughout the world. Intestinal obstruction, intraabdominal collection, faecal fistula formation and incisional hernias are the complications of appendectomy. Stump appendicitis is one of the rarest complications of appendectomy. World over, only 132 cases have been reported so far. Since the patients have undergone appendectomy, Stump appendicitis is last of any physician’s initial diagnoses, leading to mismanagement of such patients. The diagnosis is usually
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Hernández, Robb. "Viral Delay/Viral Display." In Archiving an Epidemic. NYU Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.18574/nyu/9781479845309.003.0005.

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No person better defined the collaborative gestalt of queer Chicano art practices than Joey Terrill. As a principal figure in the Escandalosa Circle, he bore witness to his friends’ HIV infection and eventual demise. This chapter examines the queer visual testimonios engendered by his scene paintings and portraits. As it follows his excursions between coasts, it shows him rendering sights of contagion, whether on a Fire Island beach in New York or a hazardous garden in Beverly Hills. Terrill’s retrospectively eyes his HIV transmission in self-analytical portraits tempered by a pathogenic time
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Sharma, Himanshu, Hardik Chaurasia, Arpit Jain, and Nazir Ahmed. "Recent Trends in IoT Healthcare-based Blockchain Solutions." In Cross-Industry Blockchain Technology: Opportunities and Challenges in Industry 4.0. BENTHAM SCIENCE PUBLISHERS, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/9789815051452122010007.

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This review revolves around the idea of inculcating and amalgamating all the possible forte of healthcare that can be governed and handled by Blockchain Technology (BCT). Relating back to all the archaic systems involved in the healthcare sector, the entire process was quite slow and many a time leads to a significant amount of delay in any process, be it report of the patient, tracking data from the smart watch, ruling out appointment from a doctor, medicine prescription and many more. BCT in fusion with the Internet of Things (IoT), leads to generating a completely revolutionary and robust s
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Conference papers on the topic "Stump decay"

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Chidlow, Stewart J., William W. F. Chong, and Mircea Teodorescu. "Semi-Analytic Iterative Solution for the Adhesive Contact Between a Micro-Indenter and a Graded Elasticity Coating." In ASME 2014 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2014-35110.

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This paper proposes a hybrid (semi-analytic) solution for determining the contact footprint and subsurface stress field in a two-dimensional adhesive problem involving a multi-layered elastic solid loaded normally by a rigid indenter. The subsurface stress field is determined using a semi-analytic solution and the footprint using a fast converging iterative algorithm. The solid to be indented consists of a graded elasticity coating with exponential increase of decay of its shear modulus bonded on a homogeneously elastic substrate. By applying the Fourier Transform to the governing boundary val
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Reports on the topic "Stump decay"

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Filip, Gregory M., Catherine A. Parks, Kenneth W. Seidel, and Frances F. Lombard. Incidence of decay fungi in stumps of two thinned western larch stands in northeastern Oregon. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.2737/pnw-rn-468.

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