Academic literature on the topic 'Supranational authority'

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Journal articles on the topic "Supranational authority"

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Mann, R. D. "EEC SUPRANATIONAL DRUG REGULATORY AUTHORITY BY 1992?" Lancet 332, no. 8606 (1988): 324–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(88)92369-0.

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Hrebeniuk, Dmytro. "European parliamentarism and establishing the content of the institutional authority within the EU parliament." Visegrad Journal on Human Rights, no. 6 (March 14, 2024): 64–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.61345/1339-7915.2023.6.11.

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This article is devoted to the study of the role of the European Parliament in the global political and legal context. The author focuses on the characteristics and peculiarities of the European model of parliamentarism, in particular, institutional authority and its role in the decision-making process. The research includes an analysis of the views of various authors on the term “institutional authority”, in particular in the context of the functioning within state bodies. Different views help to reveal aspects of the definition of this term and its role in a positive assessment of the activi
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Pichler, Paul, and Gerhard Sorger. "Delegating climate policy to a supranational authority: a theoretical assessment." European Economic Review 101 (January 2018): 418–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.euroecorev.2017.10.014.

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HOOGHE, LIESBET. "Supranational Activists or Intergovernmental Agents?" Comparative Political Studies 32, no. 4 (1999): 435–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0010414099032004002.

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Since the inception of the European Community (EC)/European Union (EU), the European Commission has been the engine of European integration, but studies have failed to account for how office holders in the commission conceive authority in the EU. The author explains variation in supranationalist and intergovernmentalist views among top commission officials using 140 interviews and 106 mail questionnaires undertaken between July 1995 and May 1997. Officials' views are greatly influenced by prior state career and previous political socialization, with former state employees and nationals of larg
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Kahler, Miles, and David A. Lake. "Governance in a Global Economy: Political Authority in Transition." PS: Political Science & Politics 37, no. 3 (2004): 409–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1049096504004573.

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Contemporary debate over globalization casts its political effects as both revolutionary and contradictory. Globalization, it is claimed, drains political authority from nation-states, long the dominant form of political organization in world politics. The state's monopoly of familiar governance functions erodes as authority migrates down to newly empowered regions, provinces, and municipalities; up to supranational organizations; and laterally to such private firms and transnational nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) that acquire previously “public” responsibilities.
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Fahner, Johannes Hendrik. "The Judicial Power of Africa's Supranational Courts: Introduction." African Journal of International and Comparative Law 28, Supplement (2020): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/ajicl.2020.0328.

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Africa is home to a high number of international courts exercising supranational jurisdiction in diverse fields of law, including human rights and economic integration. This Special Issue discusses the judicial power of these institutions, analysing whether and how they are able to exercise effective review. The Special Issue also inquires into how the courts envisage their own role and whether they adopt approaches of activism or restraint. It is concluded that activist approaches have bolstered the authority of some of Africa's supranational courts, but resulted in backlashes in others, and
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Lingenfelter, Kerttuli, and Samuli Miettinen. "Obstacles to supranational operational police powers in the European union: Europol reform and the construction of trust between national police authorities." Maastricht Journal of European and Comparative Law 28, no. 2 (2021): 182–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1023263x211005160.

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In the three decades since it was established in the context of a secretive and technocratic intergovernmental organization, Europol has evolved into a European Union agency with some, albeit limited, supranational capacities. This article overviews the gradual legal development of Europol’s powers and discusses the obstacles to creating a European federal police force. Limits to powers and accountability continue to frame discussions on EU’s operational criminal justice powers. While many EU agencies can lay claim to embryonic supranational enforcement agency, the EU Member States have closel
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Bornemann, Jonas. "Of autocratic incrementalism and inadvertent inspirations: the interaction between the European Court of Justice and national lawmakers in the rule of law crisis in Poland." European Law Open 2, no. 2 (2023): 302–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/elo.2023.34.

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AbstractThe European Court of Justice (ECJ) is often viewed as a revered champion of opposition to autocratic reforms in the Member States. In the context of the rule of law crisis in Poland, however, its resolute support for judicial independence contrasts notably with the limited improvements for judges on the ground. As the present investigation suggests, this discrepancy can be explained by a mode of incremental adjustments at national level that has allowed Polish lawmakers to repeatedly neutralise the effects of the Court’s interventions. Resulting from this strategy are several instance
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Shaveko, N. A. "Basic Models of Global Democracy: Theoretical Analysis." Discourse-P 20, no. 3 (2023): 10–25. https://doi.org/10.17506/18179568_2023_20_3_10.

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The purpose of the article is to consider possible democratic forms of solving global problems: unilateral actions of democratic states, making interstate alliances and treaties, development of global civil society, establishing supranational (global) democratic public power. Fundamental weaknesses inherent in each of these forms are analyzed. In particular, it is argued that since globalization poses a threat to national democracies, a democratic solution to global problems involves going beyond the national level. At the same time, interstate cooperation also has a fundamentally undemocratic
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Ivanov, A. V. "The supranational character of decisions of international judicial institutions." Analytical and Comparative Jurisprudence, no. 3 (July 22, 2024): 589–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.24144/2788-6018.2024.03.100.

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The article examines the supranational nature of the decisions of international judicial institutions. Throughout history, and especially since the second half of the twentieth century, the role of courts has gone beyond national borders. The result of this was the formation of judicial mechanisms that direct their decisions across international borders and supposedly have a higher legal force than the decisions of the courts of individual countries. Among these: the International Court of Justice of the United Nations (decides, in accordance with international law, legal disputes of states re
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Supranational authority"

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Fipa, Nguepjo Jacques. "Le rôle des juridictions supranationales de la CEMAC et de l'OHADA dans l'intégration des droits communautaires par les Etats membres." Thesis, Paris 2, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011PA020030/document.

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La Cour de Justice Communautaire (CJC), la Cour des Comptes Communautaire (CCC) et la Cour Commune de Justice et d’Arbitrage (CCJA) sont les trois juridictions supranationales créées respectivement par les traités de la CEMAC et de l’OHADA pour renforcer les nouveaux processus d’intégration économique et juridique des Etats membres. Dans la mesure où ces juridictions exercent un contrôle juridictionnel déterminant de la norme communautaire, le premier contrôle étant effectué par les juridictions nationales des Etats parties, la conception, l’organisation, le fonctionnement, les caractéristique
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Capo-Chichi, Videkon Fantine. "L’autorité juridictionnelle de la Cour de justice de l’Union européenne et de la Cour Commune de Justice et d’Arbitrage de l’OHADA." Thesis, Lyon 2, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013LYO22023.

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Le Traité sur l’Union Européenne assigne à la Cour de Justice la mission de veiller au respect du droit dans l’application et l’interprétation des traités. A ce titre, elle interprète le droit de l’Union de manière à garantir une application uniforme du droit dans tous les Etats membres. De même, la Cour Commune de Justice et d’Arbitrage (CCJA) est chargée, conformément au Traité relatif à l’Organisation pour l’Harmonisation en Afrique du Droit des Affaires (OHADA), d’assurer dans les Etats Parties, l'interprétation et l'application communes du droit uniforme. Ces cours de justice partagent av
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Books on the topic "Supranational authority"

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Büthe, Tim. Supranationalism. Edited by Orfeo Fioretos, Tulia G. Falleti, and Adam Sheingate. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199662814.013.29.

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Supranational governance should be unlikely, especially in Europe, with its long-established nation states. Yet, it is in Europe where the shift of executive, legislative, and judicial/legal authority to the supranational level has gone furthest. This chapter examines the contributions an actor-centric historical institutionalism can make to understanding and explaining supranationalism. Focusing on legislative supranationalism and the development of supranational authority for European law and the European Court of Justice, the chapter demonstrates that agent-centric historical institutionali
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Finck, Michèle. The Insider Narrative. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198810896.003.0004.

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The Insider Narrative captures the thesis that beyond the formal letter of EU law a parallel yet distinct narrative can be identified according to which SNAs are insiders of supranational law and its substantive development. This becomes apparent if we shift our attention away from ‘formal status’ and towards the manifold functional interconnections that have emerged between various levels of public authority over the past decades. This chapter traces polycentricity and porosity in various areas of EU law and charts distinct dynamics that frame SNAs’ insider status. SNAs have taken on a pivota
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Becker, Peter, and Natasha Wheatley, eds. Remaking Central Europe. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198854685.001.0001.

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This book presents Central Europe as a key laboratory for the interwar international order. A new regional order of national states, ushered into being by the dissolution of the multinational Habsburg Empire in 1918, was born alongside a new framework for international governance. The region became the key test case for new international organizations like the League of Nations: problems of border drawing, financial collapse, endemic disease, national minorities, and humanitarian aid emerged as domains where the League’s identity and authority were defined and tested. The predicaments of post-
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Dickerson, Claire Moore. The OHADA Common Court of Justice and Arbitration. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198795582.003.0005.

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This chapter focuses on the OHADA Common Court of Justice and Arbitration. The Common Court of Justice and Arbitration (CCJA) is the supranational, apex court of the Organization for the Harmonization in Africa of Business Law (OHADA), an organization that currently covers seventeen countries in West and Central Africa. The CCJA’s authority is meaningful only if it actually affects the lives of a broad spectrum of private economic actors within OHADA’s territory, not just the OHADA Treaty’s member states. There is considerable evidence that, in the formal economy, private litigants, state acto
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Levitov, Alex. Normative Legitimacy and the State. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199935307.013.131.

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This article offers a critical overview of the major normative theories of political legitimacy from the seventeenth century to the present day, with a special focus on the leading representatives of the social contract tradition: the voluntarist theory, according to which legitimate political authority must derive from the free choices of its subjects; and the natural duty theory, which holds that a state’s legitimacy depends on the extent to which its institutions are just, regardless of whether it has been freely authorized by its subjects. The article then explores the prospects of a hybri
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Mac Amhlaigh, Cormac S. New Constitutional Horizons. Oxford University PressOxford, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198852339.001.0001.

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Abstract We live in a pluralist world of transnational law and governance. More than ever before, multiple legal systems and governing authorities at different levels—state, supranational, international—are recognized as applying to, and claiming authority over, the affairs of the same sets of individuals and institutions. Yet our constitutional theories in terms of our conceptual toolkit of law and legitimate authority fail to adequately capture this pluralist state of affairs. This book examines some of the key conceptual and theoretical puzzles which the contemporary state of transnational
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Cappella Zielinski, Rosella, and Paul Poast. Wheat at War. Oxford University PressNew York, NY, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1093/9780197812778.001.0001.

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Abstract While the limits of manpower and steadiness of morale were being tested on the battlefields of the Somme and Verdun, the Allied powers of France, Britain, and Italy faced a more fundamental problem: how to ensure their soldiers and civilian populations were fed. Wheat at War explores the story of how the Allies coordinated wheat and shipping during the First World War. The desperation of the situation led the Allies to eventually create the Wheat Executive in late 1916, an international body imbued with the authority to make shipping and wheat distribution decisions on behalf of all t
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Sadurski, Wojciech, Michael Sevel, and Kevin Walton, eds. Legitimacy. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198825265.001.0001.

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This collection brings together scholars of jurisprudence and political theory to probe the question of ‘legitimacy’. It offers discussions that interrogate the nature of legitimacy, how legitimacy is intertwined with notions of statehood, and how legitimacy reaches beyond the state into supranational institutions and international law. Chapter I considers benefit-based, merit-based, and will-based theories of state legitimacy. Chapter II examines the relationship between expertise and legitimate political authority. Chapter III attempts to make sense of John Rawls’s account of legitimacy in h
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Alter, Karen J., and Laurence R. Helfer. Transplanting International Courts. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199680788.001.0001.

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The Andean Pact was founded in 1969 to build a common market in South America. Andean leaders copied the institutional and treaty design of the European Community, and in the 1970s, member states decided to add a tribunal, again turning to the European Community as its model. Since its first ruling in 1987, the Andean Tribunal of Justice (ATJ) has exercised authority over the countries which are members of the Andean Community: Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru (formerly also Venezuela). It is now the third most active international court in the world, used by governments and private actors
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Book chapters on the topic "Supranational authority"

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Sabala, Kizito. "The Inter-Governmental Authority on Development (IGAD) in peacebuilding in the Horn of Africa." In Supranational Institutions and Peacebuilding in Africa. Routledge, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003473619-15.

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Dobson, Lynn. "Nexus, framework: constituting authority." In Supranational Citizenship. Manchester University Press, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.7228/manchester/9780719069529.003.0007.

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"Authority delegation to supranational actors: primary capabilities." In EU Foreign and Interior Policies. Routledge, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203967379-11.

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"Delegation of enforcement powers: the supranational quest for sanctioning authority." In European Governance and Supranational Institutions. Routledge, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203458471-11.

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Cameron, David R. "Creating Supranational Authority in Monetary and Exchange‐Rate Policy: The Sources and Effects of EMU." In European Integration and Supranational Governance. Oxford University Press, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/0198294646.003.0007.

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Peter L, Lindseth. "Part III Forms of Organization, Ch.7 Supranational Organizations." In The Oxford Handbook of International Organizations. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/law/9780199672202.003.0007.

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This chapter analyzes the legitimacy of supranational organizations (SNOs). Taking the European Union (EU) as the leading exemplar of the type, an SNO can exercise a whole range of rulemaking, adjudication, and enforcement powers with a comparatively high degree of independence from intergovernmental or national control, at least within the scope of authority delegated to the supranational level. However, as the Eurozone crisis has demonstrated, Europe still depends on the strongly legitimated institutions of outright ‘government’ at the national level. Institutions of supranational ‘governanc
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Wincott, Daniel. "National States, European Union and Changing Dynamics in the Qyest for Legitimacy." In Accountability and Legitimacy in the European Union. Oxford University PressOxford, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199255603.003.0028.

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Abstract In these concluding remarks I seek to place issues of legitimacy and accountability in the European Union in a broad panorama of European politics. The argument I sketch here is rooted in a view of Europe’s double distinctiveness. First, Europe is the home of the national state, the location in which this political form reached its fullest development. The second distinctive aspect of Europe was the creation of a supranational polity, whose institutions subsequently developed an unparalleled authority. In what seems to be a paradox, this super nationalism was a vital element in the de
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Linden-Retek, Paul. "The Authority to Judge." In Postnational Constitutionalism. Oxford University PressOxford, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780192899187.003.0007.

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Abstract Chapter 7 argues that postnationalism’s more time-sensitive ambitions suggest we conceive constituent power not as the authority of rational order or decisive command but instead as the authority to judge. The chapter draws together Hannah Arendt’s reflections on the faculty of judgement and its relation to her theory of narrativity and political action with Seyla Benhabib’s concept of ‘democratic iterations’ and its ties to Jacques Derrida’s work on ‘iterability’. On these conceptual grounds, an account of postnational constituent power counterposed to reification must reclaim a narr
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Hutton, Will. "A Postscript." In Managing The Global Economy. Oxford University PressOxford, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198289692.003.0014.

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Abstract It is plain that the current international financial and trading system creates such enormous concentrations of private power, volatility of market behaviour, and economic illogicalities that remedies are required. But it is equally plain that the current system has developed because there is neither a global hegemony who could police a more disciplined order nor sufficient political will to delegate authority to a supranational authority which might do it instead. To echo the First World War song, we’re here because we’re here because we’re here.
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"Authority delegation in between treaty reforms: the secondary capabilities of supranational actors." In EU Foreign and Interior Policies. Routledge, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203967379-12.

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Conference papers on the topic "Supranational authority"

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Bejan, Lavinia-Andreea. "The access and participation of individuals in mechanisms of international justice." In Statul, securitatea şi drepturile omului în era digitală. Moldova State University, 2024. https://doi.org/10.59295/ssdoed2024.08.

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Together with states and other entities, individuals are currently part of a system of institutions and norms operating at a global level, which, ultimately, must target and ensure their protection. In order to respect democratic principles, including at the supranational, international, global level, the supranational legal order must allow individuals to participate in the mechanisms by which their rights, freedoms, and fundamental interests may be affected, including in the mechanisms of accomplishing international justice. Currently, individuals are widely recognized as subjects of interna
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Gündoğdu Odabaşıoğlu, Fatma. "Path to the Common Monetary Authority: An Assessment on Banking Sector of the Eurasian Economic Union Countries during the Economic Integration Proces." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c06.01269.

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Monetary union is one of the advanced stages of international economic integration and involves shared monetary and exchange rate policies that are executed collectively across union members. This common policy warrants price stability and requires a common supranational monetary authority. Existence of an established banking sector is crucial for effective execution of policy decisions taken by said monetary authorities. Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU) is officially established on January 1st of 2015 and is an example for a regional economic integration. Aim of the Union, which is comprised of
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Gasmi, Gordana. "EU model – negotiating a new concept of sovereignty." In nternational scientific thematic conference From national sovereignty to negotiation sovereignty "Days of Law Rolando Quadri", Belgrade, 14 June 2024. Institute of Comparative Law : University "Niccolò Cusano", 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.56461/zr_24.fnstns.01.

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European Union (EU) is considered to be a successful model of transfer of exclusive national sovereignty from its Member States to the EU institutions. However, this transfer was happening gradually and up to present has not yet been finished. At the economic level, process that is titled deepening of the European integration, started from customs union, than through common market and finally single market (EU) with the single currency, euro, which is not embracing all Member States. At the political level, the EU has not yet built central political authority with supranational powers that wou
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Stojkov, Stefan, Emilija Beker Pucar, Olgica Glavaški, and Marina Beljić. "Exchange Rate Pass-Through Asymmetry: The Case of the Euro-Zone." In 27th International Scientific Conference Strategic Management and Decision Support Systems in Strategic Management. University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Economics in Subotica, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.46541/978-86-7233-406-7_218.

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An essential aspect of deepening the level of economic integration between European economies is the reduction of mutual economic disparities, which is especially emphasized by the formation of the supranational monetary authority of the Euro-zone member states. However, fixing the currency for the euro and losing monetary sovereignty in the circumstances of a structurally heterogeneous system meant that the same monetary policy provoked different repercussions for member states. This research aims to point out the differences in the exchange rate transmission mechanism between the representat
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Reports on the topic "Supranational authority"

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Döring, Thomas, and Michael Thöne. Klimaschutz als kommunale Aufgabe - Ökonomische Rechtfertigung, föderale Zuständigkeitsverteilung und Festlegung des Objektbereichs. Sonderforschungsgruppe Institutionenanalyse, 2025. https://doi.org/10.46850/sofia.9783947850112.

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Contrary to superficial considerations that climate protection should be regarded solely as a national, if not primarily supranational, govern-mental task, measures to combat climate change and its negative con-sequences require political action at all federal levels from an economic perspective. This explicitly includes the level of local authorities. In view of this, this article draws on the economic theory of federalism to identify the most important justification arguments for a significant municipal contribution to climate protection and adaptation. This is followed by a closer look at t
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