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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Syllable'

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1

Takahashi, Toyomi. "Syllable theory without syllables." Thesis, University College London (University of London), 2004. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.406644.

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2

Paradis, Johanne Catherine. "The syllable structure of Japanese." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 1988. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/28262.

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The question of how to represent prosodic structure is of current theoretical interest in three dimensional phonology. Two current theories/models of representation are the onset/rime model (Kaye and Lowenstamm 1982, Kaye Lowenstamm and Vergnaud 1987 and Levin 1985) and the mora model (Hyman 1985, McCarthy and Prince 1986 and Hayes 1988). This thesis consists of a detailed investigation of the descriptive adequacy of these two theories for the Japanese language. Japanese can be considered an archetypal mora language since in the indigenous linguistic tradition it is analysed into moras. The v
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3

Sen, Ranjan. "Syllable and Segment in Latin." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2009. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.517335.

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4

Stewart, Darryl William. "Syllable based continuous speech recognition." Thesis, Queen's University Belfast, 2000. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.325993.

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5

DAVIS, STUART MICHAEL. "TOPICS IN SYLLABLE GEOMETRY (PHONOLOGY)." Diss., The University of Arizona, 1985. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/187997.

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A central topic of recent research in phonological theory has been the syllable and the question of its internal structure. A common view that emerges from this work is that the syllable consists of two major constituents, the onset and the rhyme. A careful scrutiny of the major arguments for the rhyme, however, reveals that the class of phonological generalizations (rule-types) that are only supposed to make reference to elements within the rhyme make reference to other elements as well. To cite one example, some stress rules are required to make reference to onsets. Moreover, there is other
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6

Chi, Man-yu. "Incidence of backing affecting syllable-initial and syllable-final consonants in normal Cantonese-speaking children /." Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 1998. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B36209636.

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Thesis (B.Sc)--University of Hong Kong, 1998.<br>"A dissertation submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the Bachelor of Science (Speech and Hearing Sciences), The University of Hong Kong, April 30, 1998." Also available in print.
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7

Lee, Kit-mei Gloria, and 李潔媚. "Syllable fusion in Cantonese connected speech." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2003. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B30253494.

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8

LeSourd, Philip S. "Accent and syllable structure in Passamaquoddy." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1988. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/14451.

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9

Howitt, Andrew Wilson. "Automatic syllable detection for vowel landmarks." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2000. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/86617.

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Thesis (Sc.D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2000.<br>Includes bibliographical references (p. 192-200).<br>by Andrew Wilson Howitt.<br>Sc.D.
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10

LeSourd, Philip S. "Accent and syllable structure in Passamaquoddy /." New York ; London : Garland, 1993. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb374027980.

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11

Redford, Melissa Annette. "An articulatory basis for the syllable /." Digital version accessible at:, 1999. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/utexas/main.

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12

Popescu, Anisia. "Temporal organization of liquid consonants in complex syllables : implications for a dynamic articulatory model of the syllable." Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019USPCC068.

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Cette thèse est une étude du comportement spécifique des consonnes liquides en position coda à la fois du point de vue de la production et de la représentation phonologique. L’étude combine deux ensembles de résultats de la littérature dans le but d’expliquer pourquoi les liquides sont une classe de consonnes à part. D’un point de vue de la production, les consonnes liquides en position coda en anglais présentent des patrons d’organisation temporelle spécifiques à la position attaque. D’un point de vue de la représentation phonologique, il a été montré qu’en anglais, les intuitions des locuteu
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13

Coltekin, Cagri. "From syllable to meaning: effects of knowledge of syllable in learning the meaning bearing units of language." Master's thesis, METU, 2006. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12608305/index.pdf.

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This thesis aims to investigate the role of the syllable, a non-meaning bearing unit, in learning high level meaning bearing units---the lexical items of language. A computational model has been developed to learn the meaning bearing units of the language, assuming knowledge of syllables. The input to the system comprises of words marked at syllable boundaries together with their meanings. Using a statistical learning algorithm, the model discovers the meaning bearing elements with their respective syntactic categories. The model&#039<br>s success has been tested against a second model that
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14

Yap, Ngee Thai. "Modeling syllable theory with finite-state transducers." Access to citation, abstract and download form provided by ProQuest Information and Learning Company; downloadable PDF file, 279 p, 2006. http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?did=1179954391&sid=4&Fmt=2&clientId=8331&RQT=309&VName=PQD.

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15

Laubstein, Ann Stuart. "The nature of the production grammar syllable." Thesis, University of Ottawa (Canada), 1985. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/4620.

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16

Cahill, Lynne Julie. "Syllable-based morphology for natural language processing." Thesis, University of Sussex, 1990. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.386529.

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This thesis addresses the problem of accounting for morphological alternation within Natural Language Processing. It proposes an approach to morphology which is based on phonological concepts, in particular the syllable, in contrast to morpheme-based approaches which have standardly been used by both NLP and linguistics. It is argued that morpheme-based approaches, within both linguistics and NLP, grew out of the apparently purely affixational morphology of European languages, and especially English, but are less appropriate for non-affixational languages such as Arabic. Indeed, it is claimed
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17

Law, Thomas Ka Tung. "Stuttering in a Syllable-Timed Tone Language." Thesis, University of Sydney, 2020. https://hdl.handle.net/2123/22882.

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Stuttering is a developmental speech disorder affecting the fluency of speech. The cause of stuttering is not fully understood. Evidence has suggested an underlying speech neural processing deficit that is influenced by linguistic and environmental factors. A number of studies have identified the factors in spoken language that are associated with stuttering. However, most studies are conducted in languages that have a stress-timed language rhythm or non-tone languages. There is a dearth of research in syllable-timed languages and tone languages. Cantonese is one of the seven dialects of Mode
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18

Wong, Wai Yi Peggy. "Syllable fusion in Hong Kong Cantonese connected speech." Columbus, Ohio : Ohio State University, 2006. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc%5Fnum=osu1143227948.

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19

Hill, J. D. (Joseph David). "Syllabification and syllable weight in Ancient Greek songs." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/45930.

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Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Linguistics and Philosophy, 2008.<br>Includes bibliographical references (p. 89-91).<br>This thesis is about phonetic events, phonetic representations, and the grammatical constraints on those representations, with respect to one particular phonetic dimension: time. It focuses on a process called beat mapping, whose clearest manifestation is in singing (as opposed to "ordinary" speech). This is the mapping of a sequence of syllables/segments onto a sequence of timing units or beats. The empirical ground is provided by Ancient Greek
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20

Randolph, Mark Anthony. "Syllable-based constraints on properties of English sounds." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1989. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/14213.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 1989.<br>Includes bibliographical references (leaves 169-174).<br>by Mark Anthony Randolph.<br>Ph.D.
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21

Hwaidi, Tamader. "Syllable structure and syllabification in Al'ain Libyan Arabic." Thesis, University of Newcastle upon Tyne, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10443/3271.

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The variety of Arabic under investigation is one of the dialects spoken in a town on the Western Mountain (Nafuusa Mountain) in Libya. Its phonological characteristics are clearly different from what Harrama (1993) called the “Al-Jabal dialect,” which the inhabitants of the Western Mountain claim to speak. The current study is concerned with a variety spoken in the town of Riyayna (Or Alriyayna); mainly, Al’ain (henceforth identified as ALA). The objective of this thesis is to contribute a description of the phonology of a previously unexamined dialect, under a moraic approach. This approach h
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22

Kam, C. S. "Syllable, rhyme and phoneme awareness in phonologically impaired preschoolers." Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 1996. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B36209272.

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Thesis (B.Sc)--University of Hong Kong, 1996.<br>"A dissertation submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the Bachelor of Science (Speech and Hearing Sciences), The University of Hong Kong, April 29, 1996." Also available in print.
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23

Avram, Andrei A. "On the syllable structure of English pidgins and creoles." Thesis, Lancaster University, 2004. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.423559.

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24

Zhang, Li. "A syllable-based, pseudo-articulatory approach to speech recognition." Thesis, University of Birmingham, 2004. http://etheses.bham.ac.uk//id/eprint/4905/.

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The prevailing approach to speech recognition is Hidden Markov Modelling, which yields good performance. However, it ignores phonetics, which has the potential for going beyond the acoustic variance to provide a more abstract underlying representation. The novel approach pursued in this thesis is motivated by phonetic and phonological considerations. It is based on the notion of pseudo-articulatory representations, which are abstract and idealized accounts of articulatory activity. The original work presented here demonstrates the recovery of syllable structure information from pseudo-articula
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25

Wohlgemuth, Melville Joseph III. "Motor planning for syllable sequence and phonology in birdsong." Diss., Search in ProQuest Dissertations & Theses. UC Only, 2008. http://gateway.proquest.com/openurl?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&res_dat=xri:pqdiss&rft_dat=xri:pqdiss:3339208.

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26

Alamolhoda, Morteza. "Phonostatistics and phonotactics of the syllable in modern Persian." Helsinki : Finnish Oriental Society : Tiedekirja [jakaja], 2000. http://catalog.hathitrust.org/api/volumes/oclc/58269584.html.

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27

Miyashita, Mizuki. "Tohono O'odham syllable weight: Descriptive, theoretical and applied aspects." Diss., The University of Arizona, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/280102.

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This dissertation is a model of a unified study of three linguistic aspects: description, theory and application. Tohono O'odham syllable weight is investigated within these linguistic aspects. I propose that O'odham diphthongs are categorized into two groups based on their weight: light (monomoraic) diphthongs and heavy (bimoraic) diphthongs. This is opposed to generally understood diphthong classifications (i.e., falling vs. rising). My conclusion is supported by empirical facts, including morpho-phonological and phonetic phenomena. The generalization is theoretically accounted for within th
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28

Sausset, Solen. "La syllabe dans la production écrite de mots." Thesis, Poitiers, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013POIT5015/document.

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L'objectif général de cette thèse est de préciser le niveau de traitement auquel la syllabe intervient au cours de la production écrite de mots, le rôle qu'elle joue, ainsi que la dynamique de mobilisation de cette unité. Dans le premier chapitre expérimental nous explorons les relations entre l'activation des syllabes et les traitements graphomoteurs. L'activation syllabique apparaît dissociée des traitements graphomoteurs (Expériences 1a et 1b), et la dynamique d'activation des syllabes est sous l'influence des contraintes qui pèsent sur ces traitements graphomoteurs uniquement quand les con
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29

Coutsougera, Photini. "The semivowel and its reflexes in Cypriot Greek." Thesis, University of Reading, 2002. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.252267.

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30

Parrondo, Rodriguez Ana E. "The L2 acquisition of syllable structure and stress in Spanish." Thesis, Online version, 1999. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?did=1&uin=uk.bl.ethos.287536.

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31

Hartley, Tom. "The role of syllable structure in verbal short-term memory." Thesis, University College London (University of London), 1995. http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/1317531/.

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Remembering the sound of a new word when it is first encountered is an important skill which plays a critical role in the development of vocabulary (Gathercole & Baddeley, 1989), yet the mechanisms underlying this form of verbal short-term memory are not well understood. Errors in the repetition and serial recall of nonwords indicate that structural properties of the syllable are represented in short-term memory, but existing accounts of serial learning and recall do not incorporate any representation of linguistic structure. Models of speech production implicate syllable structure in the repr
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32

Cross, Naomi. "Bilinguals' and second language learners' knowledge of Japanese syllable structure." Thesis, Durham University, 2002. http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/3835/.

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The acquisition of second language phonology has been commanding researchers' attention in recent years. The aim of this thesis is to contribute to this area with a study on Japanese as a second language. The thesis explores both the development of phonological competence by post-puberty second language learners and the end state of pre-puberty bilingual acquisition. Reviewing the literature on the theoretical aspects of mora, syllables and syllable structure, we see that the mora is distinctive and plays vital role in Japanese phonology. We next look at the acquisition theories proposed in re
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33

Ramoo, Dinesh Kumar. "Syllable structure in the mental lexicon : neuropsychological and computational evidence." Thesis, University of Birmingham, 2014. http://etheses.bham.ac.uk//id/eprint/4846/.

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This thesis investigated the fundamental representations within the mental-lexicon and whether such representations are fixed or differ according to the characteristics of various languages. It looked at whether syllable structure is represented at distinct levels of linguistic representation at phonological and phonetic levels, with phonology governed by the demands of a combinatorial system (the need to create many distinct words from a small number of symbols) and phonetics governed by articulatory complexity (the need to keep motor programming as simple as possible). Empirical evidence as
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34

Snow, David P. "Phrase-final syllable lengthening and intonation in early child speech /." Thesis, Connect to this title online; UW restricted, 1992. http://hdl.handle.net/1773/8192.

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35

Carter, Allyson Kathleen. "An integrated acoustic and phonological investigation of weak syllable omissions." Diss., The University of Arizona, 1999. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/289035.

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This dissertation is an in-depth study of weak syllable omissions from polysyllabic words, a phenomenon seen in three quite different English-speaking populations: young children with normally developing language, older children with specific language impairment (SLI), and adults with types of non-fluent aphasia. The omissions result in forms such as nana for banana, or raffe for giraffe. I first review the main theoretical accounts of weak syllable omissions, which implicate input (perception), production, or grammar (phonology). After concluding that perceptual accounts are inadequate, I pr
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36

Galea, Luke [Verfasser], and Martine [Gutachter] Grice. "Syllable structure and gemination in Maltese / Luke Galea ; Gutachter: Martine Grice." Köln : Universitäts- und Stadtbibliothek Köln, 2016. http://d-nb.info/111533056X/34.

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37

De, Freitas Leslie J. "Effects of the obligatory contour principle on syllable structure and syllabification." Thesis, McGill University, 1986. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=65550.

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38

Mirt, Jessica J. "Syllable number and durations of infant vocalizations during mother-infant interaction." Thesis, Wichita State University, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10057/10970.

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39

Boegli, Susan K. "Vocal-tract normalisation : the contribution of information from beyond the syllable." Thesis, University of Reading, 1998. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.389629.

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40

Storme, Benjamin. "Perceptual sources for closed-syllable vowel laxing and derived environment effects." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/113775.

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Thesis: Ph. D., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Linguistics and Philosophy, 2017.<br>Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.<br>Includes bibliographical references (pages 227-241).<br>This dissertation claims that allowing perceptual factors to play a role in phonology helps make some progress on the understanding of two challenging phenomena: closed-syllable vowel laxing (CSVL), i.e. the tendency for vowels to be lowered and centralized before word-final and preobstruent consonants, and phonologically-derived environment effects (PDEEs), i.e. patterns where a phonological p
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41

Chin-cheng, Lo, and 羅勤正. "OPTIMALITY THEORY AND CHINESE SYLLABLE: Issues in Onset, Sub-syllabic Process, and Syllable Structure." Thesis, 2009. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/zg2r9v.

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博士<br>國立高雄師範大學<br>英語學系<br>97<br>This study contains two main parts, concerning two issues related to Chinese syllables. The first issue is about onset and syllable boundary and the second concerns syllable internal constituencies. As for the first issue, after examining relevant literature and data, we conclude that onset is obligatory in Chinese syllables, contrary to the suggestion made in Duanmu (2007). Furthermore, the cross-syllabic place assimilation of a coda and an onset (e.g. tan + pAw → tam pAw ‘assure’) is attributed to the interaction of constraints such as AGREE[ALL], CODA-CO
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42

Molestina, Camila. "Zero Syllable." 2010. https://scholarworks.umass.edu/theses/461.

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The word, the corporeal word, the forgotten piece of word, the pause, the breath, the silence_Having said, heard, not at all. Through text, video, sound and installation, this thesis investigates the materiality of language, translation and memory in relationship to words as an attempt to reconfigure a certain inner space. This thesis is a research on the theoretical context and cultural reference of the M.F.A. work. The play between the spoken words (multiple voices within one voice) and the image (body) echoes the geography of survival: moments translated to words, speech translated to body,
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43

Wu, Ming-Chun, and 吳銘鈞. "Syllable-Based Speaker Recognition." Thesis, 2003. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/30933036230130712921.

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44

Shiao, Chih-Shiang, and 蕭至祥. "Robust Continuous Mandarin Syllable Recognition." Thesis, 1998. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/90343080225149410718.

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碩士<br>國立交通大學<br>電信工程研究所<br>86<br>In this thesis, a robust training algorithm, which considers the jointcompensation for noise and channel/speaker effects, is proposed for Mandarintelephone speech recognition. It incorporates the PMC method and a bias compensationmethod into the segmentation stage of the training process in order to adapt thecurrent HMM models to the noisy environment. It also employs the Wiener filteringand the SBR method in the model updating stage of the training process
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ITO, JUNKO. "SYLLABLE THEORY IN PROSODIC PHONOLOGY." 1986. https://scholarworks.umass.edu/dissertations/AAI8701171.

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The goal of this dissertation is to examine the nature of the syllable as a prosodic constituent. Within the framework of Prosodic Theory and Lexical Phonology, theory-internal considerations and a variety of empirical arguments converge on a conception of syllabification as continuous template matching governed by syllable wellformedness conditions and a directional parameter. Chapter I introduces the principles of Prosodic Licensing, Locality, and Directionality and discusses their implications for Syllable Theory. In order to be compatible with these prosodic principles and to avoid duplica
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46

Chernik, Katsiaryna. "Syllable-based compression of XML." Master's thesis, 2006. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-267249.

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Syllable-based compression achieves sufficient results on small or middle-sized text documents. Since the majority of XML documents are that size, we suppose that the syllable-based method can give good results on XML documents, especially on documents that have a simple structure (small amount of elements and attributes) and relatively long character data content. In this paper we propose two syllable-based compression methods for XML documents. The first method, XMLSyl, replaces XML tokens (element tags and attributes) by special codes in input document and then compresses this document usin
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47

"Automatic syllable detection for vowel landmarks." 2000. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/4121.

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by Andrew Wilson Howitt.<br>Supervised by Kenneth N. Stevens.<br>Also issued as Thesis (Sc.D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2000.<br>Includes bibliographical references (p. 192-200).
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Wu, Rui-Bin, and 吳瑞彬. "Speaker Independent Continuous Mandarin Syllable Recognition." Thesis, 1996. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/71199711559127255633.

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碩士<br>國立交通大學<br>電信工程研究所<br>84<br>In this thesis, a new method of continuous Mandarin syllable recognition is studied. The 1431-syllable recognizer is composed of an initial-final based 411-base- syllable recognizer and a tone recognizer. It uses 100 right-final-dependent initial HMM models, 39 context- independent final HMM models and 29 right-tone-dependent tone HMM models. To cope with the synchronization problem of combining base-syllable and tone recognizers, i
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49

Liu, Wanyu, and 劉婉榆. "Syllable Contraction in Taiwan Sign Language." Thesis, 2015. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/85481551727275594315.

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碩士<br>國立中正大學<br>語言學研究所<br>104<br>This thesis studies syllable contraction in Taiwan Sign Language (TSL) compounding. The first issue to discuss is whether syllable contraction in TSL follows the process of syllable contraction in spoken language. In this thesis, Hus’s (2003) model used in Southern Min is followed. Southern Min is not related to TSL, but only because TSL represents a signed language, and Southern Min represents a spoken language. The second issue is to compare syllable contraction in Southern Min and in TSL. My findings are as follows. First, data shows that different combinati
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HSU, YA-TING, and 許雅婷. "Syllable Contraction in Tainan Minnan Dialect." Thesis, 2017. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/3cw53k.

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