Academic literature on the topic 'The dynamics of the cost of production'

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Journal articles on the topic "The dynamics of the cost of production"

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Pechen, V. "The cost structure of products of woodworking enterprises." Bulletin of Science and Practice 270, no. 9(10) (2016): 103–7. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.154306.

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The article discusses the cost structure for the production woodworking enterprise, the analysis of the main changes in the structure of these costs during the study period, shows the factors influencing changes in the cost of production. Also noted the key areas for the reduction of production costs.
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Deif, Ahmed M., and Hoda ElMaraghy. "Cost performance dynamics in lean production leveling." Journal of Manufacturing Systems 33, no. 4 (2014): 613–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmsy.2014.05.010.

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Holmström, Jan, A. P. Hameri, Niels H. Nielsen, Juha Pankakoshi, and Jonas Slotte. "Examples of production dynamics control for cost efficiency." International Journal of Production Economics 48, no. 2 (1997): 109–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0925-5273(96)00058-8.

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Gottschalk, Sylvia. "Digital currency price formation: A production cost perspective." Quantitative Finance and Economics 6, no. 4 (2022): 669–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.3934/qfe.2022030.

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<abstract><p>The paper investigates the long-run relationship between bitcoin and its marginal cost between July 2010 and July 2022. We derive Bitcoin's marginal cost of production from a model of Bitcoin mining grounded in the Bitcoin code, and show that its production cost is a function of only two variables, the electricity price and the mining hardware efficiency. We then estimate a time-varying vector error correction model, and also the cointegration between bitcoin's price and Bitcoin network's hash rate, a commonly used production cost proxy. Our results show that the time-
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Banerjee, Rahul, Bharti Bharti, Pankaj Das, Samir Barman, Sarita Devi, and Ankita Ankita. "Comprehensive Analysis of Millets in India: Area, Production, Cost of Production and Export Statistics." Current Agriculture Research Journal 12, no. 3 (2025): 1181–92. https://doi.org/10.12944/carj.12.3.13.

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Millets, recognized for their nutritional richness and adaptability to diverse environmental conditions, have regained global attention due to their sustainable agricultural practices and nutritional benefits. This paper explores the historical significance, global and Indian production trends, cost dynamics, export patterns, and governmental initiatives driving millet cultivation in India. By analyzing statistical data and research findings, the study underscores millets' potential to enhance food security, mitigate environmental impact, and foster socio-economic development.
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Machatha, Charles Karau, Denis Nadolnyak, and Valentina Hartarska. "Cost Dynamics of Microfinance Institutions with Rural and Urban Loan Portfolios." Research in Applied Economics 16, no. 2 (2024): 49. https://doi.org/10.5296/rae.v16i2.22667.

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This study investigates cost dynamics of Microfinance Institutions (MFIs) engaged in joint production of rural and urban loans. Employing a translog cost function, the paper examines economies of scale, cost complementarities, and elasticities of substitution using three MFI categories: those offering both deposits and loans (Dep-MFIs), those offering only loans (Non Dep-MFIs), and the aggregate sample. The analysis utilizes data from 2008 to 2015, sourced from over 1,000 MFIs worldwide. Results indicate increasing economies of scale for all MFI categories, with Dep-MFIs demonstrating the most
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Xue, Feng Wei, and Ji Ping Zhou. "Simulation Analysis and Structure Optimum Design of the High Speed Conveying Manipulator Based on ADAMS." Advanced Materials Research 945-949 (June 2014): 121–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.945-949.121.

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The conveying manipulator is an indispensable transmission system of JM31-160 automatic stamping production line, and structural characteristics of the manipulator directly affect the productivity of auto stamping production line. Using virtual prototyping technology, basing on the Multi-body dynamics theory, explored the technical line of dynamic design theory to apply on the transmission system. Reaching a conclusion the function of optimized structure is improved, and manufacturing cost brings down.
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Ahmed, A., Lawal, A. F., Sule, B. A., Ndagi, I., Adedeji, S. O., and Ahmed, W. "GENDER DYNAMICS IN CROP FARM MANAGEMENT." Journal of Agripreneurship and Sustainable Development 7, no. 1 (2024): 14–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.59331/jasd.v7i1.666.

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The study examined Gender dynamics in farm management in Niger State, Nigeria. Multi-stage sampling technique applied to select 251 crop farmers (90 females and 161 males). Data were collected using structured questionnaires. Data were analysed using t-test analysis and Cobb-Douglas functions. The t-test highlighted significant gender disparities, with males dominating in factors such as farming experience and farmland size at P<0.001, and access to credit and training at P<0.1. Conversely, no significant gender differences were observed in decisions related to crop choice, farm scale, l
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Kutyshkin, A. V. "Modeling the Dynamics of Gross Regional Product." Bulletin of the South Ural State University. Ser. Computer Technologies, Automatic Control & Radioelectronics 21, no. 2 (2021): 104–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.14529/ctcr210210.

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The gross regional product is a key macroeconomic indicator that characterizes the development of the regional socio-economic system. Modeling the dynamics of this indicator, as the final product of the economic system, also involves the development of models for changing the values of aggregated cost factors associated with its production. One of the directions of using the developed models is the formation of short-term forecasts of the direct values of the gross regional product and the factors of labor and capital costs of the regional economy that determine them. Aim. Modeling the dynamic
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Střeleček, F., and P. Kollar. "Evaluation of the effectiveness of intensification costs." Agricultural Economics (Zemědělská ekonomika) 48, No. 9 (2012): 399–406. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/5344-agricecon.

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The article concerns an evaluation of intensification costs in an agricultural enterprise. Intensification cost dynamics are evaluated in comparison with the in-kind production volume. Using unit cost, unit intensification cost, unit non-intensification cost, unit intensification differential cost, and unit differential cost as indicators, the effectiveness of intensification costs is assessed. The effectiveness is expressed through absolute and relative changes in costs and in the economic results. The said changes include production expansion effect, relative change in costs and economic res
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "The dynamics of the cost of production"

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Aysegul, Kuzucu. "Analyzing Cost Structure In Logistics Sector: A System Dynamics Approach." Master's thesis, METU, 2006. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/2/12606936/index.pdf.

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In today&rsquo<br>s conditions, systems that surround individuals have evolved in structure such that, nature of variable interactions are much more complex and changing continuously. Logistics systems, which constitute an example for such systems, have also necessitated fast management and decision-making in a fast paced environment, under limited sources with the additional effect of increasing customer requirements and competition. These conditions require a dynamic analysis. In this study, system dynamics approach was shown to be a competent alternative to analyze complex and dynamic syste
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Aysegul, Kuzucu. "Analyzing cost structure in logistics sector: a system dynamics approach." Master's thesis, METU, 2005. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/2/12606820/index.pdf.

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In today&#039<br>s conditions, systems that surround individuals have evolved in structure such that, nature of variable interactions are much more complex and changing continuously. Logistics systems, which constitute an example for such systems, have also necessitated fast management and decision-making in a fast paced environment, under limited sources with the additional effect of increasing customer requirements and competition. In this study, system dynamics approach was shown to be a competent alternative to analyze complex and dynamic systems like logistics systems and its cost structu
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Storck, Joakim. "Strategic and operational capabilities in steel production : Product variety and performance." Doctoral thesis, KTH, Industriell produktion, 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-11642.

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Steel producers that employ niche market strategies are continuously seeking to reduce production cost while maintaining adiverse product mix. The business model is typically based onmarketing of high–strength special or stainless steels. However,the desire to avoid direct cost competition is over time gradually leading towards increased product variety and smaller ordervolumes (tonnes per order) for each product. This thesis analyses how production cost is linked to productvariety in steel strip production. Results are based on new modelsfor assessment of opportunities for performance improve
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Zlate, Andrei. "Offshore Production, Labor Migration and the Macroeconomy." Thesis, Boston College, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/2345/916.

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Thesis advisor: Fabio Ghironi<br>In Chapter 1, I analyze the cross-country transmission of business cycles when firms relocate production abroad, at locations with lower labor costs. In the model, I distinguish between fluctuations in the number of offshoring firms (the extensive margin) and the value added per offshoring firm (the intensive margin) as separate transmission mechanisms. Firms are heterogeneous in labor productivity. They face a sunk entry cost at home and an additional fixed cost to produce offshore. The model replicates the extensive and intensive margin dynamics that I docume
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Lincoln, Andrew R. "Development of a dynamic costing model for assessing downtime and unused capacity costs in manufacturing." Thesis, Georgia Institute of Technology, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/49099.

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While costing methods have developed over time, they are often static in nature and ill-suited to the dynamic nature of production lines. Static costing systems are often developed for long-term analysis. Due to this, they lack the ability to aid short-term decision-making. In addition, the use of averaged data prohibits a static costing system from accurately tracing the cost effects of changing system behavior like random downtime events. A dynamic costing system, however, can capture the cost effects of changing system behavior in a manner that can aid short-term operational management. Th
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Kinyua, Maureen Njoki. "Energy Production and Effluent Quality in Tubular Digesters Treating Livestock Waste in Rural Costa Rica." Scholar Commons, 2015. https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/5716.

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Use of tubular anaerobic digesters to treat livestock waste in developing countries has energy, agricultural, health, social and environmental benefits. However, careful use of digester effluent as a soil amendment is required due to the potential presence of protozoan parasites Cryptosporidium parvum and Giardia lamblia. This research investigated the performance of four tubular digesters in the Monteverde region of Costa Rica. High (>75%) volatile solids and BOD5 removal efficiencies were observed, which was attributed to the formation of a biologically active floccular sludge layer. Computa
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Roy, Amitava. "Dynamic and transient modelling of electrolysers powered by renewable energy sources and cost analysis of electrolytic hydrogen." Thesis, Loughborough University, 2006. https://dspace.lboro.ac.uk/2134/10973.

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Hydrogen energy sector has gained significant attention worldwide but one of the key enabling components for its success would be cheaper and sustainable hydrogen production. Hydrogen could be produced directly from natural gas or coal etc; alternatively it could be produced by electrolysis of water powered by renewable energy sources, nuclear energy or fossil fuel. Wind energy is growing rapidly, which can produce cheap hydrogen. Electrolysers can be employed to control the frequency of the electricity grid while also making fuel as a by-product. This thesis concerns the intricacies of hydrog
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FIGUEIRÊDO, Lucas Guedes Pereira. "Estrutura da comunidade e produção dos copepoda do microzooplâncton da Apa Costa dos Corais, Tamandaré, PE, Brasil." Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, 2014. https://repositorio.ufpe.br/handle/123456789/18921.

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Submitted by Caroline Falcao (caroline.rfalcao@ufpe.br) on 2017-05-25T17:38:36Z No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 811 bytes, checksum: e39d27027a6cc9cb039ad269a5db8e34 (MD5) Figueiredo, L. Dissertação.pdf: 2326085 bytes, checksum: f701ac448a676622b5e8d0f8bd978613 (MD5)<br>Made available in DSpace on 2017-05-25T17:38:36Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 811 bytes, checksum: e39d27027a6cc9cb039ad269a5db8e34 (MD5) Figueiredo, L. Dissertação.pdf: 2326085 bytes, checksum: f701ac448a676622b5e8d0f8bd978613 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2014-02-07<br>Este estudo teve como objetivo analisar a di
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Li, Wanbo. "Rapid and low-cost mass fabrication of true three-dimensional hierarchical structures with dynamic soft molding and its application in affordable and scalable production of robust and durable whole-teflon superhydrophobic coating." HKBU Institutional Repository, 2019. https://repository.hkbu.edu.hk/etd_oa/611.

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Superhydrophobic (SH) surfaces equipped on the skins of natural living beings give them trumps of self-cleaning, anti-bacterial, water harvest, and directional liquid transport, etc., to survive in harsh environments. Bioinspired Superhydrophobic (SH) surfaces have developed many emerging functions, such as self-cleaning, anti-bacterial, water harvest, anti-icing, anti-corrosion, oil-water separation, and many other fascinating functions. However, the implementations of SH coating in real world are still in its infancy, due to (i) the poor performance in the harsh real-world environment and in
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Oliveira, Orlando Resende. "Low cost satellite production." Master's thesis, Universidade de Aveiro, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10773/23799.

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mstrado em Engenharia Eletrónica e Telecomunicações<br>A necessidade por uma conectividade contínua, seja por motivos pessoais ou profissionais, está a levar ao congestionamento global das redes terrestres. O espaço e os seus respetivos satélites, são agora, mais do que nunca, uma solução à qual recorrer e as grandes empresas já começaram a re-fazer esse link, chamando-lhe Internet do Espaço. Esta dissertação surge com o propósito de desenvolver um micro satélite de muito baixo custo para uma aplicação de Internet das Coisas, utilizando tecnologia LoRa. O objetivo principal deste trabal
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Books on the topic "The dynamics of the cost of production"

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García, Roberto. The role of computational fluid dynamics at Marshall Space Flight Center: Presented at Emerging Horizons of Turbomachinery Technology, Wilder, Vermont, May 11-15, 1998. Fluid Dynamics Analysis Branch, NASA/MSFC, 1998.

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Mashayekhi, Ali N. Development projects cost dynamics. System Dynamics Group, Alfred P. Sloan School of Management, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1996.

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A, Landesmann Michael, and Scazzieri Roberto, eds. Production and economic dynamics. Cambridge University Press, 1996.

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Roscoe, David. Production planning and cost management: Cost accounting. Films for the Humanities & Sciences, 2000.

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Ehlers, W., and M. Goss, eds. Water dynamics in plant production. CABI, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/9781780643816.0000.

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Vitanov, Nikolay K. Science Dynamics and Research Production. Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-41631-1.

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Baranzini, Mauro L., Claudia Rotondi, and Roberto Scazzieri, eds. Resources, Production and Structural Dynamics. Cambridge University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cbo9781139940948.

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Ehlers, W., and M. Goss, eds. Water dynamics in plant production. CABI, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/9780851996943.0000.

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Puppel, Stanisław. The dynamics of speech production. P. Lang, 1992.

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G, Radons, and Neugebauer R, eds. Nonlinear dynamics of production systems. Wiley-VCH, 2004.

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Book chapters on the topic "The dynamics of the cost of production"

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Schneeweiss, Christoph. "On an Extension of Classical Production and Cost Theory." In Optimization, Dynamics, and Economic Analysis. Physica-Verlag HD, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-57684-3_23.

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Fandel, Günter. "Dynamic and Stochastic Extensions in the Field of Production Functions." In Theory of Production and Cost. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-76812-5_6.

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Presman, Ernst, Suresh P. Sethi, and Hanqin Zhang. "Optimal Production Planning in Stochastic Jobshops with Long-Run Average Cost." In Optimization, Dynamics, and Economic Analysis. Physica-Verlag HD, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-57684-3_22.

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Matsumoto, Akio, Ugo Merlone, and Ferenc Szidarovszky. "Dynamic Oligopoly Models with Production Adjustment and Investment Costs." In Essays in Economic Dynamics. Springer Singapore, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-1521-2_6.

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Jensen, Bjarne S. "Flexible Regular Multi-factor Production and Cost Functions." In The Elements and Dynamic Systems of Economic Growth and Trade Models. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-52493-6_4.

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Ruth, Matthias, and Bruce Hannon. "Competitive Scarcity with Cost Dependent on Production Rate and Resource Size." In Modeling Dynamic Economic Systems. Springer New York, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-2268-2_18.

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Ruth, Matthias, and Bruce Hannon. "Monopoly Scarcity with Cost Dependent on Production Rate and Resource Size." In Modeling Dynamic Economic Systems. Springer New York, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-2268-2_23.

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Ruth, Matthias, and Bruce Hannon. "Competitive Scarcity with Cost Dependent on Production Rate and Resource Size." In Modeling Dynamic Economic Systems. Springer US, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-2209-9_18.

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Ruth, Matthias, and Bruce Hannon. "Monopoly Scarcity with Cost Dependent on Production Rate and Resource Size." In Modeling Dynamic Economic Systems. Springer US, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-2209-9_23.

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Kluge-Wilkes, Aline, Ralph Baier, Ike Kunze, et al. "Modular Control and Services to Operate Lineless Mobile Assembly Systems." In Internet of Production. Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-98062-7_13-1.

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AbstractThe increasing product variability and lack of skilled workers demand for autonomous, flexible production. Since assembly is considered a main cost driver and accounts for a major part of production time, research focuses on new technologies in assembly. The paradigm of Line-less Mobile Assembly Systems (LMAS) provides a solution for the future of assembly by mobilizing all resources. Thus, dynamic product routes through spatiotemporally configured assembly stations on a shop floor free of fixed obstacles are enabled. In this chapter, we present research focal points on different level
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Conference papers on the topic "The dynamics of the cost of production"

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Santana, Leonardo O. S. de, Gustavo S. dos Santos, Fernando L. P. Pessoa, and Ana P. Barbosa-P�voa. "The Green Hydrogen Supply Chain in The Brazilian State of Bahia: A Deterministic Approach." In The 35th European Symposium on Computer Aided Process Engineering. PSE Press, 2025. https://doi.org/10.69997/sct.185907.

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Hydrogen is a key element in the global transition toward a low-carbon economy, with green hydrogen offering significant potential to decarbonize industries and energy systems. This study focuses on designing and optimizing a green hydrogen supply chain (HSC) for the state of Bahia, Brazil, using a deterministic Mixed-Integer Linear Programming (MILP) model. The model evaluates 24 scenarios combining production sites, storage technologies, transportation methods, and energy sources, minimizing the Total Sustainable Cost (TSC). The TSC integrates financial and environmental costs, monetizing CO
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Irhamna, Adrian R., and George M. Bollas. "Techno-economic analysis of a novel small-scale blue H2 and N2 production system." In The 35th European Symposium on Computer Aided Process Engineering. PSE Press, 2025. https://doi.org/10.69997/sct.134013.

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This study presents an economic analysis of a blue H2-N2 production system, using a novel intensified reformer system with a hydrogen production efficiency of 80%. The system�s ability to produce both high-purity H2 and N2 creates opportunities for small-scale blue H2 and distributed ammonia production. The system consists of three identical, optimized fixed-bed reforming reactors, a heat recovery system, and shift reactors. A dynamic model was developed to simulate three small-scale H2 production systems: 2.8 tpd, 7.1 tpd, and 17.1 tpd, enabling an evaluation of their economic viability. The
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Giridhar, Nishant V., Debangsu Bhattacharyya, Douglas A. Allan, Stephen E. Zitney, Mingrui Li, and Lorenz T. Biegler. "Optimization of Solid Oxide Electrolysis Cell Systems Accounting for Long-Term Performance and Health Degradation." In Foundations of Computer-Aided Process Design. PSE Press, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.69997/sct.177040.

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This study focuses on optimizing solid oxide electrolysis cell (SOEC) systems for efficient and durable long-term hydrogen (H2) production. While the elevated operating temperatures of SOECs offer advantages in terms of efficiency, they also lead to chemical degradation, which shortens cell lifespan. To address this challenge, dynamic degradation models are coupled with a steady-state, two-dimensional, non-isothermal SOEC model and steady-state auxiliary balance of plant equipment models, within the IDAES modeling and optimization framework. A quasi-steady state approach is presented to reduce
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Koontz, Ronald. "What are the Real Benefits of Applying Open Systems Architecture to Rotorcraft Mission Systems?" In Vertical Flight Society 72nd Annual Forum & Technology Display. The Vertical Flight Society, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.4050/f-0072-2016-11407.

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Software Open Systems Architecture (OSA) was first implemented on rotorcraft platform mission systems over 15 years ago. Mission systems OSA, similar to many other larger scale digital ecosystems OSA, continue to evolve to meet changing business needs. The dynamic and evolving nature of mission systems OSA is found to be consistent with observations and analyses of other large scale digital ecosystems. While multiple published papers describe the desired benefits in applying an OSA approach, this exploratory paper extends previous work by defining an approach for assessing the relative and rea
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Kimura, Keita, Yasutada Tanabe, Chuichi Arakawa, Makoto Iida, Takashi Aoyama, and Yuichi Matsuo. "CFD Analysis of the Effect of Atmospheric Boundary Layer on Wind Turbine Wake." In Vertical Flight Society 73rd Annual Forum & Technology Display. The Vertical Flight Society, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4050/f-0073-2017-12139.

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The wake behind a wind turbine in an atmospheric boundary layer (ABL) is investigated using a numerical simulation method. From the viewpoint of cost effectiveness, collective installations (wind farms) are desired because they can reduce the total length of the power-transmission lines and labor costs for maintenance. However, a wake from an upwind turbine may significantly reduce power production downstream and cause large load variations on the blades. Numerical methods based on computational fluid dynamics (CFD) are efficient for investigating the structures and characteristics of wind-tur
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Sibirtsev, A., Andrzej Kupsc, Paweł Moskal, and Magnus Wolke. "Dynamics of Hyperon Production." In MESON PHYSICS AT COSY-11 AND WASA-AT COSY. AIP, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.2819051.

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Michael, Lester Tugung, Colinus Lajim-Sayung, Maisarah Bt Jamaludin A, et al. "Improving Existing Perforation Efficiency via Thru-Tubing Dynamic Underbalance Application in Offshore Field, Malaysia." In SPE Symposium: Production Enhancement and Cost Optimisation. Society of Petroleum Engineers, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/189225-ms.

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Frederick, Brian, Paul Virtz, and Michal Grinnell. "REDUCING SYSTEM COST DURING MDARS PRODUCTION." In 2024 NDIA Michigan Chapter Ground Vehicle Systems Engineering and Technology Symposium. National Defense Industrial Association, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2024-01-3081.

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&lt;title&gt;Abstract&lt;/title&gt; &lt;p&gt; &lt;italic&gt;On the Mobile Detection Assessment Response System (MDARS) production program, General Dynamics Robotics Systems (GDRS) and International Logistics Systems (ILS), are working with the US Army’s Product Manager – Force Protection Systems (PM-FPS) to reduce system costs throughout the production lifecycle. Under this process, GDRS works through an Engineering Change Proposal (ECP) process to improve the reliability and maintainability of subsystem designs with the goal of making the entire system more producible at a lower cost. In addi
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Hodana, M., A. Kupść, P. Moskal, Andrzej Kupsc, Paweł Moskal та Magnus Wolke. "Dynamics of the η meson production in proton-proton collisions". У MESON PHYSICS AT COSY-11 AND WASA-AT COSY. AIP, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.2819047.

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Pettersen, Sigurd Solheim. "Design Novelty and Cost-Learning Dynamics in Offshore Fish Farming." In SNAME 14th International Marine Design Conference. SNAME, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.5957/imdc-2022-248.

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Fish farming in exposed and offshore waters are potential solutions to many biological and environmental problems currently facing marine aquaculture. Offshore fish farming will require development of larger, more complex marine structures and elaborate logistical support systems, including service vessels. While innovation in concept design for these systems are currently awarded by regulators, production costs that are substantially higher than for existing fish farming system represent a barrier to competitiveness. In this paper, we show that offshore fish farming can become competitive whe
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Reports on the topic "The dynamics of the cost of production"

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Roth, Vathana, Abdelkrim Araarz, Bopharath Srey, and Dalis Phann. The Dynamics of Microcredit Borrowings in Cambodia. Cambodia Development Resource Institute, 2017. https://doi.org/10.64202/wp.112.201703.

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This study uses panel data collected in 11 villages in 2011-14 to investigate the impact of microcredit on paddy harvest and income, input costs for paddy production, and self-employment income. The panel data make it possible to implement difference-in-differences and triple-differences estimators. The results show that credit participants have a 26.1 percent increase in paddy income, a 68.9 percent increase in paddy harvest and a 26.5 percent increase in expenditure on farm inputs. Poorer households benefit more from credit participation. Participants can also acquire more nonland durable as
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Steinbuks, Jevgenijs, and Badri Narayanan. Fossil Fuel Producing Economies Have Greater Potential for Interfuel Substitution. GTAP Working Paper, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.21642/gtap.wp73.

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This study extends the literature on interfuel substitution by investigating the role of transactions costs and technological adjustment, focusing specifically on differences across countries with different potential for fossil fuel production. We find that fossil fuel producing economies have higher elasticities of interfuel substitution. Our simulations show that, compared to the baseline case of uniform elasticities, energy and climate policies result in a greater substitution among different sources of energy for countries with larger potential to produce fossil fuels. These results are im
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Busso, Matías, and Oscar Fentanes. Building Up Local Productivity: Infrastructure and Firm Dynamics in Mexico. Inter-American Development Bank, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0013181.

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What determines the aggregate and distributional effects of new transportation infrastructure? One key overlooked channel is the role that infrastructure policy plays in changing the incentives of firms to enter, exit, and grow--in turn generating endogenous changes in local productivity. In this paper, we document and quantify the importance of this channel by using detailed Mexican microdata and a spatial general-equilibrium model that incorporates firm dynamics. Leveraging random delays in the construction of highways, we empirically show that productivity grows in places with better transp
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Brooks, Douglas H. Asia's Infrastructure, Trade Costs and Regional Cooperation. Inter-American Development Bank, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0006844.

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This presentation discusses topics of trade dynamics within developing Asia. It begins describing the context of Asian trade, particularly, intraregional trade and production fragmentation. Then, it covers what, and how large, are trade costs, and finally it addresses infrastructure's role in reducing trade costs. This document was prepared for the Latin America/Caribbean and Asia/Pacific Economics and Business Association (LAEBA)'s 4th Annual Meeting held in Lima, Peru on June 17th, 2008.
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Maksud, A. K. M., Khandaker Reaz Hossain, Sayma Sayed, and Jody Aked. Informal Economy Perspectives on the Prevalence of Worst Forms of Child Labour in Bangladesh’s Leather Industry. Institute of Development Studies, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/clarissa.2024.005.

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The CLARISSA programme aims to understand the dynamics that are central to running a business in the informal economy in Bangladesh’s leather industry and explore how and why worst forms of child labour become a feature of business operations. This research paper explores the findings from semi-structured interviews with business owners operating enterprises involved in leather processing and production across three prominent neighbourhoods and business districts in and around Dhaka. A focus on the leather industry in Bangladesh is an opportunity to explore the demand side of the child labour
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Pulido, José. Domestic Effects of the Pandemic-Induced Container Freight Disruption in a Globalized World. Banco de la República, 2024. https://doi.org/10.32468/be.1288.

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The Covid-19 pandemic severely disrupted the maritime transportation industry, leading to historic surge in container freight rates, which only returned to normal in 2023. In this paper I examine the welfare effects on a particular country, Colombia, of the observed disruption in international freight rates during the 2020-2023 period. For this, I use a quantitative model of international trade with out-of-steady-state transitional dynamics and a global production network, along with an instrumental variable approach to estimate a trade elasticity to freight. I quantify both the direct effects
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Timothy M. Aaron, Jerome T. Jankowiak. Low Cost Hydrogen Production Platform. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/966044.

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Kugler, Adriana. The Incidence of Job Security Regulations on Labor Market Flexibility and Compliance in Colombia: Evidence from the 1990 Reform. Inter-American Development Bank, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0011242.

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Utilizing differences-in-differences estimates, this paper reviews the impact of reduced firing costs on the dynamism of the Colombian labor market. The effects include raising exit rates into and out of unemployment, increasing compliance with labor legislation by lowering the costs of formal production, and reducing unemployment from the late 1980s to the early 1990s.
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Wilson, Dennis, John Granier, Aaron Tayler, and Dennis Wilson. Low-Cost Production of Nano-Pyrotechnics. Defense Technical Information Center, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada541685.

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Acevedo, Yaset, Jacob Prosser, Jennie Huya-Kouadio, Kevin McNamara, and Brian James. Hydrogen Production Cost with Alkaline Electrolysis. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/2203367.

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