Relevant bibliographies by topics / The Four I's Model (I love

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  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'The Four I's Model (I love'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2025
Last updated: 1 August 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "The Four I's Model (I love"

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Saeed, Hameed AL Dulaimi, Mohamed Abdeldayem Marwan, and Mohamed Alshaebani Dheya. "Examining the Job Happiness Model in the Organizational Context: Evidence from Bahrain." International Journal of Management Sciences and Business Research 8, no. 9 (2019): 12–27. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3614822.

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<em>Nowadays in most governmental and public organizations, motivating employees and enhancing their capabilities are the most complicated issues in Human Resources Management. It can be argued that organizational behavior is an exciting field of study which can help managers to handle human resources in an effective way in order to achieve the organizational goals. Previous studies in this field revealed that when employees are happy and satisfied at work, the productivity will increase and the management will be able to optimize available resources and improve the organizational performance.
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Iazykova, T. V., A. A. Zakharova, D. S. Petrova, A. E. Kopachinskaya, N. M. Kiseleva, and L. I. Kazakova. "Love is the same for everyone, or is it: conceptualizing the concept of love in different subject areas." Ontology of Designing 12, no. 1 (2022): 25–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.18287/2223-9537-2022-12-1-25-40.

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The work is devoted to the development of the first version of the ontological model of the concept of "love" by con-ceptualizing the relevant subject area in five different disciplines. The development of artificial intelligence has contrib-uted to an increase in interest in improving the operation of automatic systems by teaching them human categories, such as feelings, among which love is one of the main emotional processes due to its extensive influence on many as-pects of human life. A task is set to create a knowledge base that would allow us to conceptualize the concept of “love” using
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Yela, Carlos. "The Evaluation of Love." European Journal of Psychological Assessment 22, no. 1 (2006): 21–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1027/1015-5759.22.1.21.

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In the present paper we tried to obtain a brief, reliable, and valid theoretically based instrument to assess love dimensions within the area of intimate interpersonal relationships. To achieve this, preliminary scales were created based on Sternberg's three-factor model ( Sternberg, 1986 ) and its further refined four-factor model ( Yela, 1996 ). These scales were applied to a sample of 412 people. The results of the factor analysis suggest the appropriateness of using a short version of the preliminary scales (with just five items for each factor). The remaining data obtained from the analys
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Song, Chengwen. "How Is Love Recognised? A Theoretical Model of Love Confirmation Mechanisms in Romantic Relationships." Journal of Law, Psychology, and Communication Studies 1, no. 1 (2025): 199–223. https://doi.org/10.63802/jlpcs.v1.i1.56.

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This theoretical study develops a comprehensive model of the Love Confirmation Mechanism (LCM) to explain how individuals in romantic relationships perceive, interpret, and confirm expressions of love. Integrating six foundational psychological theories—Sternberg’s Triangular Theory, Aron’s Self-Expansion Model, Attribution Theory, Emotional Validation Theory, Attachment Theory, and Expectation Confirmation Theory—the model delineates a four-module process: (1) love expression, (2) individual perceptual structure, (3) interpretive attribution, and (4) confirmation judgement and relational outc
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Nadira Hasanah Sahupala and Rainier Hendrik Sitaniapesy. "Model Strategi Keunggulan E-Brand Love: Studi Kasus E-Commerce di Indonesia." Paradoks : Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi 8, no. 2 (2025): 1219–30. https://doi.org/10.57178/paradoks.v8i2.1297.

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This study aims to develop a new theoretical model to address the research gap and inconsistencies in previous findings and expert opinions regarding the influence of brand trust on purchasing decisions. To bridge this gap, we propose the Brand Love Advantage model, which is conceptually grounded in the Resource Advantage Theory. The study employed purposive sampling with a total of 100 respondents. Data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with the assistance of SmartPLS software. The findings reveal that E-Brand Trust, E-Brand Awareness, and E-FoMo (Fear of Missing Out) eac
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Cantillon, Sara, and Kathleen Lynch. "Affective Equality: Love Matters." Hypatia 32, no. 1 (2017): 169–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/hypa.12305.

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The nurturing that produces love, care, and solidarity constitutes a discrete social system of affective relations. Affective relations are not social derivatives, subordinate to economic, political, or cultural relations in matters of social justice. Rather, they are productive, materialist human relations that constitute people mentally, emotionally, physically, and socially. As love laboring is highly gendered, and is a form of work that is both inalienable and noncommodifiable, affective relations are therefore sites of political import for social justice. We argue that it is impossible to
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Smith, Rebecca, and Antonia Klases. "Predictors of love attitudes: The contribution of cultural orientation, gender attachment style, relationship length and age in participants from the UK and Hong Kong." Interpersona: An International Journal on Personal Relationships 10, no. 1 (2016): 90–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.5964/ijpr.v10i1.204.

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The aim of this research was to explore whether a model including psychological predictors at the individual, interpersonal and cultural level could predict romantic attitudes. Attachment style, cultural orientation, gender, and relationship length were tested as predictors for each of the six love styles conceptualized by Lee (1977). Adults from Britain (N = 56) and Hong Kong (N = 52) who were in a romantic relationship completed four self-report measures; a demographic questionnaire, The Individualism and Collectivism Scale (IC-S), The Experiences in Close Relationship Scale-Short Form (ECR-
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Williams, Lindy, Sharon H. Kim, Yanling Li, et al. "How much we express love predicts how much we feel loved in daily life." PLOS One 20, no. 7 (2025): e0323326. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0323326.

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Feeling and expressing love in daily life are interconnected and perhaps mutually influential experiences. In this study we examined the reciprocal dynamics of feeling and expressing love and its relation to well-being using an ecological momentary assessment design. Over a four-week period, we asked participants (N = 52; 67% Female; 80% White) to report their levels of feeling loved and expressing love six times a day. Using a continuous-time process model, we explored individual differences in inertia (i.e., persistence of a process over time) and cross-influences of felt and expressed love
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Miranda, Dian. "PENGEMBANGAN VIDEO ANIMASI BERBASIS KARAKTER CINTA TANAH AIR UNTUK ANAK USIA DINI." Jurnal Visi Ilmu Pendidikan 11, no. 2 (2019): 12. http://dx.doi.org/10.26418/jvip.v11i2.32565.

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AbstrakThe aim of this study is to develop animated characters based on love of homeland for early childhood. The research method used in this study is R &amp; D research. The development model in this study refers to the 4D research and development model (four-D). According to Thiagarajan (1974) the 4D research and development model consists of 4 main stages, namely define, design, develop, and disseminate. The data analysis technique used in this study is a mixed analysis technique that is a combination of qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis. The results of video validation carrie
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Liu, Yuanmei. "Exploring The Marketing Strategy of SIMPLE LOVE Yogurt Based on 4I Theory." BCP Business & Management 43 (March 24, 2023): 207–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.54691/bcpbm.v43i.4641.

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Purpose—The purpose of this study is to investigate the shortcomings of SIMPLE LOVE yogurt's marketing strategy through PEST analysis tools and Porter's five forces model, and to propose effective marketing strategy improvement programs and specific measures based on 4I theory. Design/methodology/approach—The research method of this paper is the literature research method and the case study method. The author puts forward the marketing strategy of improving SP yogurt by studying a large number of literature and searching the data analysis and summary of the case. Findings—Through the analysis
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "The Four I's Model (I love"

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Rocha, Gaso María Isabel. "Analysis, implementation and validation of a Love mode surface acoustic wave device for its application as sensor of biological processes in liquid media." Doctoral thesis, Editorial Universitat Politècnica de València, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10251/32492.

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En las últimas dos décadas, han surgido diferentes tecnologías acústicas para aplicaciones biosensoras como alternativas a tecnologías de detección bien establecidas ¿acústicas o ópticas¿ como son la Microbalanza de Cuarzo (QCM, por sus siglas en inglés) y la Resonancia de Plasmón de Superficie (SPR, de sus siglas en inglés). En la primera parte de este documento se revisan dichas tecnologías alternativas para aplicaciones en medio líquido. Como resultado de esta revisión, se determina que los dispositivos de onda acústica superficial Love (LW, de sus siglas en inglés) son los má
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Books on the topic "The Four I's Model (I love"

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Sousa, Ronald de. 2. Perspectives. Oxford University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/actrade/9780199663842.003.0002.

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‘Perspectives’ considers Plato’s Symposium—where the members of the party take turns making a speech in praise of love—and what we can learn from it. The dialogue is still fresh today and features several perspectives, some of which anticipate ways that modern thinkers have challenged the monopoly of poetry and literature on love. A reason for elevating some loves over others appeals to certain conceptions of the place of love and sex in human nature. Such conceptions have clustered around three basic models: the puritan, Lawrentian, and pansexual models. The form of love designated as ‘what N
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Garloff, Katja. Mixed Feelings. Cornell University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.7591/cornell/9781501704963.001.0001.

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Since the late eighteenth century, writers and thinkers have used the idea of love—often unrequited or impossible love—to comment on the changing cultural, social, and political position of Jews in the German-speaking countries. This book asks what it means for literature (and philosophy) to use love between individuals as a metaphor for group relations. This question is of renewed interest today, when theorists of multiculturalism turn toward love in their search for new models of particularity and universality. The book is structured around two transformative moments in German Jewish culture
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Kwan, SanSan. Love Dances. Oxford University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780197514559.001.0001.

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Our current geopolitical moment is characterized by shockingly aggressive forms of xenophobia and racism. This alarming, though not new, predicament compels us to seek creative modes for resisting hatred and encouraging care across difference. Love Dances: Loss and Mourning in Intercultural Collaboration explores the possibilities for global interrelationality in the realm of dance. The book contends that performances of interculturalism in dance offer opportunities for practicing intersubjective connection. Body-to-body engagement in the studio and on the stage carries the potential to shape
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Wasdin, Katherine. Modeling Perfection. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190869090.003.0006.

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This chapter shows how three heroic paradigms (Helen, Achilles, and the couple Peleus and Thetis) function in wedding and love poetry. The flexibility of their myths allows for both positive and negative presentations in different contexts. Helen, as the most beautiful woman, serves as a model for both brides and mistresses. Her ability to arouse desire and her willingness to follow her longings make her a complicated ideal. Achilles is equally complex as an archetypal young warrior, albeit one without a stable union who often brings death to his paramours. Peleus and Thetis, the parents of Ac
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Martin, Nancy M., and Joseph Runzo. Love. Edited by John Corrigan. Oxford University Press, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780195170214.003.0018.

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Love lies at the heart of the religious life, as a principle mode of relationship between the human and the transcendent, as a guiding motivation for the moral life, and, for many, as a defining attribute of the transcendent. Among all the emotions, love is the most transformative. Yet the transformative power of love can be highly disruptive, contravening the careful conceptual apparatus of religion, undermining institutional religious authority, and upsetting social expectations and hierarchies. And if the power of the emotion of love is not harnessed for self-transformation, then rather tha
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Ellis, Fiona, ed. New Models of Religious Understanding. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198796732.001.0001.

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What does it mean to understand the world religiously? How is such understanding to be distinguished from scientific understanding? And what does it have to do with religious practice, transfiguring love, and spiritual well-being? These are just some of the fascinating questions to be explored in this volume by a selection of the most distinguished and accessible writers in the field. The radical suggestion is that we require a new model of religious understanding—one that poses a challenge to the narrowly theoretical approach which has predominated in recent debate by giving due weight to its
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Endres, Nikolai. From Eros to Romosexuality. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198789260.003.0015.

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In his famous courtroom definition of ‘the love that dare not speak its name’, Wilde pays tribute to Plato and ‘that deep, spiritual affection that is as pure as it is perfect’. But how does Wilde translate Platonic love into his works, especially The Picture of Dorian Gray, where erotic purity and perfection seem hard to find? Plato is a crucial influence, but this chapter suggests we should also turn to Roman sexual models, for two pivotal texts that Dorian reads are Petronius’ Satyricon and Suetonius’ Lives of the Caesars. What emerges is an idea of love and sex that destabilizes the catego
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Peterson, Leiataua Dr Robert Jon. Uncovering Indigenous Models of Leadership. The Rowman & Littlefield Publishing Group, Inc., 2018. https://doi.org/10.5040/9781978739314.

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Uncovering Indigenous Models of Leadership focuses on Native and Indigenous leadership as an expression of a lived experience––as seen, felt, and heard––from the perspectives provided by Native Pacific Islanders, Polynesians, and, more specifically, Samoans from the Talavou clan. Central to this study is the question: What themes and elements influence Samoan leadership and how might these leaders provide others, elsewhere, with a different model of leadership, to reduce the inequitable effects of capitalism’s insatiable hunger for more power and material gain, so that all people on planet Ear
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Barron, Victoria. Amazing Ace, Awesome Aro. Jessica Kingsley Publishers, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.5040/9781805017059.

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The split attraction model? Alterous Love? Queerplatonic relationships? From the creator of Perfectly Queer: An Illustrated Introduction, this bold and brilliantly illustrated guide is written for anyone looking to explore the beautiful ace and aro communities; the acefluxes, the arospikes, the demis, the greys, the frays and more. Separate the myths and stereotypes, and discover some of the wonderful intricacies that shape each spectrum, including: forms of love and attraction, common identities, microlabels, flags, and the entertaining community-led culture. Packed with quizzes, activity she
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Block, Joel. Love Affairs. ABC-CLIO, LLC, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.5040/9798400680854.

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A psychologist specializing in couples therapy provides an honest and compassionate guide to dealing with a spouse's or partner's love affair, from the one-night stand to the grand amour. As a result of innovative technologies and a globalized world, temptation and opportunity often intersect, allowing infidelity to increasingly create problems between spouses, partners, and other couplings in which at least one person expects exclusive intimacy. In this timely work, noted couples therapist Joel Block examines the challenges of affairs, including types of affairs; their motivations and effects
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Book chapters on the topic "The Four I's Model (I love"

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Lindroth, Marjo, and Heidi Sinevaara-Niskanen. "Modes of Love." In Global Politics and Its Violent Care for Indigeneity. Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-60982-9_5.

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Tahmasebian, Kayvan, and Rebecca Ruth Gould. "8. The Translatability of Love." In Prismatic Jane Eyre. Open Book Publishers, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.11647/obp.0319.12.

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This essay examines how twentieth century Iranian readers situated Jane Eyre within the classical genre of romance literature (adabiyāt-i ʿāshiqāna), originating from the tradition of love narratives in verse (ʿishq-nāma) pioneered by the twelfth century Persian poet Nizami Ganjevi. While romance is only one among several of the original Jane Eyre’s modes of generic belonging, the translation and reception of Jane Eyre into Persian facilitated the novel’s generic recalibration. We show how the prohibition on romance literature following the 1979 Iranian revolution paved the way for foreign cla
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Nullens, Patrick, and Jermo van Nes. "Towards a Relational Anthropology Fostering an Economics of Human Flourishing." In Relational Anthropology for Contemporary Economics. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-84690-9_2.

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AbstractBasic capabilities and human interests that are directed towards the ideal of human flourishing now seem at odds with the concept of Homo economicus as once defined by John Stuart Mill – a rational being pursuing wealth only for his own self-interest. This popular paradigm still dominates economic theory and practice, but a growing group of academics consider its underlying model of human behavior to be inaccurate. As a result, scholars across various disciplines have expressed the need for a more refined anthropology in relation to contemporary economics. In response, the holistic con
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Chow, Yiu Fai, Jeroen de Kloet, and Leonie Schmidt. "Forbidden Love, Forgetting Gender." In Contemporary East Asian Visual Cultures, Societies and Politics. Springer Nature Singapore, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-6710-0_4.

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AbstractSince their inception, Tat Ming Pair has been famous, or in some circles, notorious, for their gender and sexuality politics. It is of an advantage that when spoken, the Chinese language makes no distinction between “he” or “she,” thus allowing for more gender ambivalence. This ambivalence extents to sexuality; in their campy, extravagant performances, the duo exudes a queer aesthetics, without ever coming out as such—what Helen Leung calls Hong Kong’s “queer undercurrent” (2008). But then, as an unexpected blast that cracks open the undercurrents of queer invisibility and unrepresenta
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Cheng, Long, Vincent Monchiet, Géry de Saxcé, and Djimédo Kondo. "A Stress-Based Variational Model for Ductile Porous Materials and Its Extension Accounting for Lode Angle Effects." In Direct Methods for Limit and Shakedown Analysis of Structures. Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-12928-0_1.

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Hussadintorn Na Ayutthaya Duangthida and Koomsap Pisut. "An Application of &lsquo;LOVE&rsquo; Model for Assessing Research Experience." In Advances in Transdisciplinary Engineering. IOS Press, 2018. https://doi.org/10.3233/978-1-61499-898-3-712.

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&amp;lsquo;LOVE&amp;rsquo; model has been recently developed with an aim to assist educators in designing and developing memorable learning programs so that students have an intensive understanding of a particular subject. The model states that the richest learning experience can be stimulated by providing four types of the crucial learning experience (LOVE experience): L-learning, O-observing, V-visiting, and E-experimenting. The model has a potential to contribute in developing student research experience. Therefore, presented in this paper is an attempt to apply the &amp;lsquo;LOVE&amp;rsqu
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Nicolaides, Demetris. "The Chemistry of Love and Strife." In In Search of a Theory of Everything. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190098353.003.0010.

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Empedocles managed to reconcile the antinomies between the Heraclitean becoming (the constant change) and the Parmenidean Being (the constancy) by introducing four unchangeable primary substances of matter: earth, water, air, and fire, later called elements, and two types of forces, love and strife. Change was produced when the opposite action of the forces mixed and separated the unchangeable elements in many different ways, an idea in basic agreement with modern chemistry or, more fundamentally, with the standard model of particle physics. Everlasting cosmological cycles, described in his un
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Spitzer, Michael. "The Augustinian Ascent." In A History of Emotion in Western Music. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190061753.003.0006.

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This chapter explores different pre-modern models of emotion. It surveys the sweep of pre-modern Western music, from chant to Monteverdi, in terms of four “flavors” of emotion: the Augustinian ascent, the Thomist descent, Neoplatonism, and Epicurianism. Augustine’s philosophy of love, epitomized by affection, resonated with the surges of chant. Aquinas’s relational model of emotion, based on reciprocity, chimes with “contrapuntal” models of emotion. Neoplatonism, exemplified by Ficino’s theories, resonated with the pneumatic flow of emotion through the cosmos. Petrarchan Epicurianism is reflec
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das Neves Júnior, Idalberto José, and Letícia da Costa e. Silva. "CULTIVATING LOVE AND FRATERNITY IN THE EDUCATIONAL KINDERGARTEN: GUIDELINES FOR PUBLIC POLICIES." In From Knowledge to Innovation: The Multidisciplinary Journey. Seven Editora, 2025. https://doi.org/10.56238/sevened2025.001-044.

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This study investigates the impact of teaching practices based on the values ​​of love and fraternity to promote an inclusive and peaceful school environment, using the metaphor of the educational garden. The teacher is seen as a gardener who cultivates fertile soil (ecosystemic thinking), where the main plants are love and fraternity. The research used a qualitative approach based on the content analysis of questionnaires applied online to 729 students from more than 40 courses at the Catholic University of Brasília, ensuring diversity and accessibility in data collection. For data analysis,
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"First Love." In Examining Biophilia and Societal Indifference to Environmental Protection. IGI Global, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-4408-2.ch010.

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The science of conflict resolution is a good candidate for a new science dedicated to resolving the age-old feud between mankind and nature, an unwarranted feud initiated and perseverated against nature without provocation or retaliation by its domestic partner. Although representative conflict resolution models exist such as ad litem, nature presents a unique problem when it comes to conflict resolution, because (unlike a human child) nature is not meant to “grow up” and become a career-focused, tax-paying citizen. Marriage counseling might work, but the genuine needs of nature cannot be reco
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Conference papers on the topic "The Four I's Model (I love"

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Ayello, Francois, Guanlan Liu, Yonghe Yang, Yuchong Zhang, Long Li, and Shuhui Zhang. "Probabilistic Digital Twins for Transmission Pipelines." In CORROSION 2021. AMPP, 2021. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2021-16780.

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Abstract Digitalization in the oil and gas industry has led to the formation of digital twins. Digital twins bring closer the physical and virtual world as data is transmitted seamlessly between real time sensors, databases and models. The strength of the digital twin concept is the interconnectivity of data and models. Any model can use any combination of inputs (e.g. operator owned data sets and sensors, third-party databases such as soil composition or weather data, results from other models such as flow assurance, threat modelling or risk modelling). Consequently, the result of one model m
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Partalo, Sanja. "Empirijski model prijateljstva predškolske djece u izmijenjenom kontekstu institucionalnog vaspitanja." In Nauka, nastava, učenje u izmenjenom društvenom kontekstu. University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Education in Uzice, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.46793/nnu21.665p.

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The aim of the study was to determine and interpret an empirical model of preschoolers’ friendship. The Observation scale for the evaluation of friendship in institutionally educated preschoolers was applied on the sample of preschool children (N = 2009), containing 52 entries for the educators to assess the frequency of friendship indicators with children of all age groups. The application of exploratory factor analysis resulted in the extraction of four reliable factors which may account for this complex research variable: 1) Friendship as a close step to altruism; 2) Friendship as distancin
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Fang Li, Lifeng Qin, Huiyan Wu, and Qing-Ming Wang. "Love mode surface acoustic wave sensors for cellular toxicity sensing." In 2014 IEEE International Ultrasonics Symposium (IUS). IEEE, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ultsym.2014.0636.

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Menshchikova, T., and T. Gudkova. "On load Love numbers for Venus." In ASTRONOMY AT THE EPOCH OF MULTIMESSENGER STUDIES. Proceedings of the VAK-2021 conference, Aug 23–28, 2021. Crossref, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.51194/vak2021.2022.1.1.090.

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Load Love coefficients are calculated for different rheological models of Venus. A static approach is used, for which two loadlevels are considered: the surface load (the planetary relief) and anomalous density variations located at depth. The planetis modeled as an elastic, self-gravitational body, while the density, elastic modulus and shear modulus being dependent onthe radius. The calculations have been performed up to the spherical harmonic degree and order 70, based on the accuracyof the gravity field at the moment. Several types of rheological models of Venus are considered. As a first appro
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Li, Fang, Lifeng Qin, and Qing-Ming Wang. "Theoretical and Experimental Studies of Love Mode Surface Acoustic Wave Sensors for Cellular Sensing." In ASME 2014 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2014-39279.

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Cell-based biosensors have the capacity to respond to a wide range of analytes in a physiologically relevant manner. By employing living cells as sensors, bioanalytes can be screened without requiring apriori knowledge of the analyte’s chemistry. The ability to operate and screen for unknown analytes provides benefits in numerous applications, including pharmacology, cell biology, toxicology, and environmental monitoring. Recent studies have demonstrated that acoustic wave devices are capable of quantitatively probing the behaviors of cells attaching to sensor surface. Among various types of a
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Fourati, Najla, Jean-Marie Fougnion, Lionel Rousseau, et al. "Surface Acoustic Love Waves Sensor for Chemical and Electrochemical Detection." In ASME 8th Biennial Conference on Engineering Systems Design and Analysis. ASMEDC, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/esda2006-95461.

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The present work is an experimental study of shear horizontal surface acoustic wave (SH-SAW) miniaturized sensors which offer a high potential for electrochemical applications in liquid environments and in real-time. Our devices consist of a 42° rotYX lithium tantalate (LiTaO3) substrate coated with an SU8 photoresist polymer in order to produce acoustic waveguides supporting a Love–wave. The sensors architecture and fabrication techniques are presented. Standard techniques employing continuous wave system and pulse mode measurements have shown the propagation of both surface skimming bulk wav
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Iyer, Hrishikesh, and Siddharth Tallur. "Study of angular gain in lobe-like modes for annular ring bulk acoustic wave (BAW) gyroscopes." In 2019 IEEE International Ultrasonics Symposium (IUS). IEEE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ultsym.2019.8926002.

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Hayase, Mitsuhiro. "Exploring Anime Character Image Generation Based on User Preferences." In AHFE 2023 Hawaii Edition. AHFE International, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.54941/ahfe1004269.

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This paper presents a method for generating images of anime characters based on user preferences. A questionnaire is developed to measure user preferences, inspired by Rubin's "Love and Liking Scale". Specifically, user preferences are collected by presenting anime character images to participants through a crowd survey and collecting their responses. The model responsible for generating the anime character images is trained using deep learning techniques, using the survey data as a training set. However, attempts to generate images using the trained model did not produce the expected results.
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Ma, Xianghong, Alexander F. Vakakis, and Lawrence A. Bergman. "Karhunen-Loeve Decomposition for Reducing the Order and Monitoring the Dynamics of Coupled Oscillators." In ASME 2001 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2001/vib-21404.

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Abstract Karhunen-Loeve - KL modes are used to discretize the dynamics of a four-bay linear truss. This is achieved by defining global KL modal amplitudes and employing the orthogonality relations between KL modes that are inherent in the KL decomposition. It is found that the KL-based low-order models can capture satisfactory the transient dynamics of the truss, even when only a limited number of them is used for the order reduction. A comparison between the exact and low-order dynamics in the frequency domain reveals that the low-order models capture the leading resonances of the truss. A se
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Zareh, Mehrdad, and Xiaoping Qian. "A New Plate Formulation Based on Triangular Isogeometric Analysis." In ASME 2018 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2018-85577.

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This paper presents application of rational triangular Bezier splines (rTBS) for developing Kirchhoff-Love plate elements in the context of isogeometric analysis. Triangular isogeometric analysis can provide the C1 continuity over the mesh including elements interfaces, a necessary condition in finite elements formulation based on Kirchhoff-Love shell and plate theory. Using rTBS and macro-element technique, we develop Kirchhoff-Love plate elements, investigate the convergence rate and apply the method on complex geometry. Obtained results demonstrate that the optimal convergence rate is achie
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Reports on the topic "The Four I's Model (I love"

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Nishimura, Masatsugu, Yoshitaka Tezuka, Enrico Picotti, Mattia Bruschetta, Francesco Ambrogi, and Toru Yoshii. Study of Rider Model for Motorcycle Racing Simulation. SAE International, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2019-32-0572.

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Various rider models have been proposed that provide control inputs for the simulation of motorcycle dynamics. However, those models are mostly used to simulate production motorcycles, so they assume that all motions are in the linear region such as those in a constant radius turn. As such, their performance is insufficient for simulating racing motorcycles that experience quick acceleration and braking. Therefore, this study proposes a new rider model for racing simulation that incorporates Nonlinear Model Predictive Control. In developing this model, it was built on the premise that it can c
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Gratzke, Michael. ‘Confessions of a MILF (I chose being an artist over being a wife)’. Love and relationships in Viv Albertine’s memoirs. University of Dundee, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.20933/100001240.

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The memoirs of (post-) punk musician Viv Albertine address the issue of choice or lack thereof in romantic and family relationships. They depict a world in which choice of romantic partners appears normal if often unsuccessful, whereas choice within family relationships is restricted. It is self-evident that one cannot choose one’s blood relatives. However, amplified by Albertine’s scepticism towards any social relationships, her two memoirs represent ‘negative choice’ (Eva Illouz) in heterosexual romantic relationships and the complex ways in which negative choice can change family dynamics.
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Thompson, Anna, Michael Loso, Sydney Mooneyham, Brandon Tober, Christopher Larsen, and John Holt. Surficial geology and proglacial lake change at S?t? Tlein (Malaspina Glacier), Wrangell-St. Elias National Park and Preserve, Alaska. National Park Service, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.36967/2301689.

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S?t? Tlein (Tlingit for ?Big Glacier?) is the traditional name for what has recently been called Malaspina Glacier, the largest glacier in Alaska. The piedmont terminal lobe of S?t? Tlein is protected from the adjacent Pacific Ocean by a narrow, vegetated foreland dotted with proglacial lakes. Ice of the piedmont lobe is largely covered with debris and vegetation. These lakes and sedimentary deposits impact rates of melt and calving and therefore impact ongoing evolution of the glacier itself. To document these features, we present 1) a new surficial geology map for the foreland and piedmont l
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Garcia-Bernardo, Javier, and Petr Janský. Profit Shifting of Multinational Corporations Worldwide. Institute of Development Studies, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/ictd.2021.005.

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Multinational corporations (MNCs) avoid taxes by shifting their profits from countries where real activity takes place towards tax havens, depriving governments worldwide of billions of tax revenue. Earlier research investigating the scale and distribution of profit shifting has faced methodological and data challenges, both of which we address. First, we propose a logarithmic function to model the extremely non-linear relationship between the location of profits and tax rates faced by MNCs at those locations – that is, the extreme concentration of profits without corresponding economic activi
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Hertel, Thomas, and Padma Swaminathan. Introducing Monopolistic Competition into the GTAP Model. GTAP Technical Paper, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.21642/gtap.tp06.

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This technical paper documents one approach to incorporating monopolistic competition into the GTAP model. In this framework, consumer preferences are heterogeneous, leading to an apparent "love of variety" in the aggregate utility function for each region. The more heterogeneous are preferences, the smaller the elasticity of substitution in the aggregate utility function, and the greater the value placed on the addition of new varieties. The same is true for firms, which experience lower unit costs for differentiated, intermediate inputs, as the number of varieties on offer increases. In orde
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Nicholson, Jessica, Matthew Gross, Daniel Herring, and Thomas Bozada. Analysis of Microgrid Performance, Reliability, and Resilience (AMPeRRe) computational model : novel analytical model to forecast the outcomes of installation power grids. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), 2024. https://doi.org/10.21079/11681/49485.

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Federal facilities, industrial areas, academic campuses, and communities are working to incorporate greater renewable energy sources and energy storage in their power infrastructure. While renewable sources of energy can—and do—support several facilities, uncertainty still exists about how reliably these sources of energy can support small and critical power systems with higher reliability standards, such as Army installations, tactical microgrids, remote community grids, and emergency response power systems. Maintaining reliability is already a significant challenge for power grids, and those
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Kumar, Kaushal, and Yupeng Wei. Attention-Based Data Analytic Models for Traffic Flow Predictions. Mineta Transportation Institute, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.31979/mti.2023.2211.

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Traffic congestion causes Americans to lose millions of hours and dollars each year. In fact, 1.9 billion gallons of fuel are wasted each year due to traffic congestion, and each hour stuck in traffic costs about $21 in wasted time and fuel. The traffic congestion can be caused by various factors, such as bottlenecks, traffic incidents, bad weather, work zones, poor traffic signal timing, and special events. One key step to addressing traffic congestion and identifying its root cause is an accurate prediction of traffic flow. Accurate traffic flow prediction is also important for the successfu
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Garcia, Antonio. Amour-Propre in the Age of the Digital Profile: Rousseau’s Moral Psychology. Florida International University, 2025. https://doi.org/10.25148/fiuurj.3.1.18.

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This paper examines the psychological and social consequences of social media through the lens of Jean-Jacques Rousseau’s moral psychology, focusing on his distinction between amour de soi and amour-propre. As social media platforms incentivize promoting idealized projections of one’s identity, self-love is increasingly dependent on external validation (Likes, Reposts, Followers). I argue that this dynamic cultivates a toxic culture of comparison, narcissism, and self-alienation rooted in Rousseau’s notion of amour-propre. Situating the hyper-use of social media within Rousseau’s moral framewo
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HEFNER, Robert. IHSAN ETHICS AND POLITICAL REVITALIZATION Appreciating Muqtedar Khan’s Islam and Good Governance. IIIT, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.47816/01.001.20.

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Ours is an age of pervasive political turbulence, and the scale of the challenge requires new thinking on politics as well as public ethics for our world. In Western countries, the specter of Islamophobia, alt-right populism, along with racialized violence has shaken public confidence in long-secure assumptions rooted in democracy, diversity, and citizenship. The tragic denouement of so many of the Arab uprisings together with the ascendance of apocalyptic extremists like Daesh and Boko Haram have caused an even greater sense of alarm in large parts of the Muslim-majority world. It is against
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Méndez-Vizcaíno, Juan C., and Nicolás Moreno-Arias. A Global Shock with Idiosyncratic Pains: State-Dependent Debt Limits for LATAM during the COVID-19 pandemic. Banco de la República, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.32468/be.1175.

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Fiscal sustainability in five of the largest Latin American economies is examined before and after the COVID-19 pandemic. For this purpose, the DSGE model in Bi(2012) and Hürtgen (2020) is used to estimate the Fiscal Limits and Fiscal Spaces for Peru, Chile, Mexico, Colombia, and Brazil. These estimates advance the empirical literature for Latin America on fiscal sustainability by offering new calculations stemming from a structural framework with alluring novel features: government default on the intensive margin; dynamic Laffer curves; utility-based stochastic discount factor; and a Markov-S
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