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1

Geben, Kinga, and Elżbieta Julita Titaniec. "Stosunek Polaków litewskich do zapisu nazw osobowych w postaci oryginalnej." Poradnik Językowy, no. 1/2024(810) (March 1, 2024): 60–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.33896/porj.2024.1.4.

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The article aims at analysing the attitudes and motivations of a group of 100 Lithuanian Poles, mainly from culturally homogeneous Polish families, regarding the evaluaƟtion of the spelling and the changes in the spelling of personal names. The quantitative study is based on the analysis of an awareness questionnaire conducted among Lithuanian Poles aged 34–70. This article not only outlines the existing legal framework on this issue, but also explains the dominant attitudes of the Polish minority towards the prospect of transcribing the surnames and first names of Lithuanian national minoriƟ
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2

Legutko, Grażyna. "Edytorskie problemy i wątpliwości związane z polskim wydaniem rosyjskojęzycznych listów Marii Sieroszewskiej do ojca (1925-1933) [Editorial problems and doubts connected with the Polish edition of Maria Sieroszewska's letters written in Russian to her father (1925-1933)]." Napis XXIII (2017) (December 24, 2017): 262–76. https://doi.org/10.18318/napis.2017.1.16.

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The article concerns the edition of letters written in Russian by Maria Sieroszewska, a Yakutian living in Moscow, to her father Wacław Sieroszewski, a famous writer of a Young Poland movement, who lived in exile in Yakutia for twenty years, married a Yakutian and formally acknowledged a child born as a result of this relationship as his own. The collection of 33 letters written by Maria Sieroszewska in the 20s and 30s of the 20th century will be published in its original language and in the Polish translation. The preparation of the issue is accompanied by many problems and doubts: beginning
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3

Недоступова, Л. В. "THE IMAGE OF A MODERN YOUNG MAN IN UNOFFICIAL ANTHROPONYMY." Актуальные вопросы современной филологии и журналистики, no. 2(53) (July 8, 2024): 88–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.36622/2587-9510.2024.53.2.013.

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Работа посвящена рассмотрению прозвищ, используемых в негласной обстановке, не получивших научного рассмотрения. Целью статьи оказывается выявление имён студентов, функционирующих в роли неофициальных, образованных от фамилий, и их отличительных особенностей, репрезентирующих образ молодого человека в сфере кулуарного общения. Объектом изыскания выступают фамильные прозвища и их специфические черты. Предметом исследования стали номинации, зарегистрированные в неформальной обстановке в 2023 году. При написании статьи использовались методы опроса, наблюдения, статистического подсчёта, описания и
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4

Lisitsyna, Alina V. "Former Owners of Manuscripts from the Günzburg Family Collection: Identification Attempt." Bibliotekovedenie [Russian Journal of Library Science] 69, no. 4 (2020): 375–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.25281/0869-608x-2020-69-4-375-386.

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This article is devoted to the analysis of owners’ stamps and inscriptions on manuscripts from the Günzburg family collection stored in the Russian State Library (RSL). The author did not set out to provide exhaustive information about the previous owners, part of whom still remains unidentified. The purpose of the article is to highlight the blocks of manuscripts that were previously part of other private libraries and later were acquired by the Günzburgs, as well as to focus on the most famous former owners of books. Information about them can be discovered in the owner’s inscriptions or, le
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5

Carley, Stephen F., Alan L. Porter, and Jan L. Youtie. "A Multi-match Approach to the Author Uncertainty Problem." Journal of Data and Information Science 4, no. 2 (2019): 1–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/jdis-2019-0006.

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AbstractPurposeThe ability to identify the scholarship of individual authors is essential for performance evaluation. A number of factors hinder this endeavor. Common and similarly spelled surnames make it difficult to isolate the scholarship of individual authors indexed on large databases. Variations in name spelling of individual scholars further complicates matters. Common family names in scientific powerhouses like China make it problematic to distinguish between authors possessing ubiquitous and/or anglicized surnames (as well as the same or similar first names). The assignment of unique
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6

Nanzatov, B. Z., and V. V. Tishin. "On the Buryat-Yakut Ethnic Connections: *J̌imken || *Yemkon, *Žemkon." Bulletin of the Irkutsk State University. Geoarchaeology, Ethnology, and Anthropology Series 35 (2021): 100–117. http://dx.doi.org/10.26516/2227-2380.2021.35.100.

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The article is devoted to the analysis of the Yakut ethnonym *J̌emkon and *Yemkon, which can be identified in the personal onomastics (the name Zhemkon and surname Yemkonov) and derived names of various administrativeterritorial units (Yemkonskaya or Yamkonskaya volost’, Zhemkonskiy nasleg) recorded in the Russian documents. For the first time, the ethnonym becomes known in the documents of 17th century related to the population of the Lena River valley, which later became part of the Kangalasskiy ulus. Later the name was recorded in Vilyuy region. The modern Yakut spelling cöppön, cökpön, cök
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7

Graf, Magdalena, and Ewa Nowak-Pasterska. "Nazwiska delegatów na Polski Sejm Dzielnicowy w Poznaniu w 1918 roku." ANNALES UNIVERSITATIS PAEDAGOGICAE CRACOVIENSIS. STUDIA LINGUISTICA, no. 18 (December 30, 2023): 79–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.24917/20831765.18.6.

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The subject of the article are names of delegates to the Polish District Parliament in Poznan in 1918. The authors undertook an anthroponomastic analysis which allowed to classify surnames on the basis of their motivation and etymology. The influence of German spelling on Polish names and manifestations of Polish spelling of surnames after Poland regained independence were also discussed. The analysis is preceded by comments on the history of Polish surnames. Particular attention was also paid to female names, because in 1918 women obtained full electoral rights and could become delegates to t
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8

Suleymanova, R. A. "SPELLING OF BASHKIR FAMILY ANTHROPONYMS." Onomastics of the Volga Region, no. 1 (2020): 369–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.34216/2020-1.onomast.369-374.

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Particular attention is required to the correct transliteration into Russian of the names of representatives of non-Russian nationalities, including and the Bashkir people, whose anthroponymic system abounds in a large number of phonetic variants of surnames. The author, using an example of analysis of specific surnames from a research source, describes in detail those phonetic processes in the field of vowels that led to the polyvariance of Bashkir surnames, such as alternating sounds, stunning voiced consonants, and the loss of individual sounds.
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9

Juramurodov, Inom J., Vyacheslav V. Byalt, Dilafruz U. Mirzalieva, and Komiljon Sh Tojibaev. "Type specimens of names of taxa of genus Hedysarum L. (Fabaceae) from Central Asia kept in the National Herbarium of Uzbekistan (TASH)." Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Biologiya, no. 57 (2022): 6–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.17223/19988591/57/1.

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The main aim of this research is to fill in the missing taxonomic information on Hedysarum L. for the new edition of “Flora of Uzbekistan”. Currently, one of the main scientific areas of botanical research in Uzbekistan is a fundamental project to prepare a new edition of the Flora of Uzbekistan. More than 50 years after the first edition of the national flora, new volumes of the second edition of the "Flora of Uzbekistan" were published, which continues the best traditions of the classical floras of Central Asia. The previous edition of the “Flora of Uzbekistan” was the first detailed summary
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10

Dmitrieva, Tatiana N. "Types of Spelling Mistakes in Personal Documents of Russian Citizens and Migrants Applying for Russian Citizenship." Вопросы Ономастики 18, no. 2 (2021): 196–227. http://dx.doi.org/10.15826/vopr_onom.2021.18.2.026.

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The paper analyses mistakes and inconsistencies that tend to occur in the spelling of surnames, first names, and patronymics in personal documents of Russian citizens when they register for pensions and other welfare payments, as well as in the documents of migrants applying for Russian citizenship. The material for the study was retrieved from in-person enquiries received at the Department of Russian Language, General Linguistics and Speech Communication of the Ural Federal University during 2005–2021. The certificates issued by the author in response to those requests served to confirm the i
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11

Ruczkowski, Piotr. "Administracyjnoprawny tryb zmiany nazwiska w Niemczech (Öffentlich-rechtliche Namensänderung in Deutschland) – wybrane zagadnienia proceduralne i materialnoprawne." Opolskie Studia Administracyjno-Prawne 16, no. 1 (4) (2019): 47–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.25167/osap.1159.

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The article analyzes selected legal provisions related to administrative and legal procedures of changing the surname in Germany. It is worth emphasizing that the same provisions apply to changing first names. The issue of adopting new surnames and first names and their changes in Germany is regulated first of all by civil law provisions and, to be more precise, by family law provisions which are closely related to the existing family relationships and blood relationships. Legislators have also provided for a possibility of changing surnames and names through administrative and legal procedure
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12

Ó Raghallaigh, Brian, Michal Boleslav Měchura, Aengus Ó Fionnagáin, and Sophie Osborne. "Developing the Gaois Linguistic Database of Irish-language Surnames." Names 69, no. 1 (2021): 10–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.5195/names.2021.2251.

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It is now commonplace to see surnames written in the Irish language in Ireland, yet there is no online resource for checking the standard spelling and grammar of Irish-language surnames. We propose a data structure for handling Irish-language surnames which comprises bilingual (Irish–English) clusters of surname forms. We present the first open, data-driven linguistic database of common Irish-language surnames, containing 664 surname clusters, and a method for deriving Irish-language inflected forms. Unlike other Irish surname dictionaries, our aim is not to list variants or explain origins, b
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13

Bloothooft, Gerrit. "A 'Kees' Study on Nominal Record Linkage." Historical Life Course Studies 10 (March 31, 2021): 53–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.51964/hlcs9567.

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This paper describes a case study on nominal record linkage on data from the Mandemakers family. It is demonstrated how names from birth, marriage and death certificates can be used for fast, probabilistic, ego-based record linkage, with the help of year of birth to arrive at unique identification. The procedure includes name standardization to overcome variation in spelling and the use of probabilities of combinations of given names and surnames, computed from the digitized 19th century Dutch vital register.
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14

NILSSON, ANDERS N. "Some necessary corrections of the spelling of species-group names within the family Dytiscidae (Coleoptera)." Zootaxa 1615, no. 1 (2007): 49–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1615.1.5.

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The spelling of 37 species-group names with the beetle family Dytiscidae is corrected relative to the most recent world catalogue. The original spelling of 11 specific and subspecific names based on personal names are considered incorrect as having the wrong suffix relative to the given etymology. For three specific names, the original spelling is considered correct, and the previously used corrections are unjustified. The remaining names dealt with are adjectives, or nouns misinterpreted as adjectives, and their inflection relative to the genus names is revised.
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15

RUSSELL, BARRY C. "Coris sandageri, an unjustified emendation of Coris sandeyeri (Hector 1884) (Pisces, Labridae)." Zootaxa 3061, no. 1 (2011): 67. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3061.1.4.

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Confusion has surrounded the correct spelling of the species name of the labrid fish Cymolutes (=Coris) sandeyeri Hector 1884. In his original description, Hector (1884a) stated the specimen from Tiritiri Island was “collected by Mr. S. Sandeyer”, a misspelling of the surname of F.S. (Andreas Fremming Stewart) Sandager, who was then Assistant Lighthouse Keeper at Tiritiri Matangi Island, Hauraki Gulf, New Zealand, from June 1881 to May 1883 (Phillips 2011), and after whom the species was named.
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16

Al-Jarf, Reima. "Absence of Vowels in the English Spelling of Arabic Personal Names on Social Media." International Journal of English Language Studies 5, no. 4 (2023): 88–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.32996/ijels.2023.5.4.7.

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Many users of social media from different countries and speaking different languages that use non-Latin orthography such as Arabic choose to transliterate their first name and surname in Romanized script, vis English. Due to the differences between the user’s native language and English in vowels and consonants and how they are pronounced, some people make vowel and consonant errors in the English spelling of their names due to the user’s proficiency level in English and their awareness level of the grapheme-phoneme correspondences in their native as well as English language. This study aims t
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17

Krieviņa, Karīna. "Personvārdi Nīcas pagasta Verbeļu kapu piemiņas zīmju uzrakstos." Vārds un tā pētīšanas aspekti: rakstu krājums = The Word: Aspects of Research: conference proceedings, no. 25 (November 23, 2021): 71–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.37384/vtpa.2021.25.071.

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The linguistic landscape of Verbeļi Cemetery in Nīca municipality was researched, analyzing the use of personal names in memorial inscriptions. As the oldest inscriptions of the memorial were from 1874, the possible time of the cemetery’s establishment is the end of the 19th century. The cemetery belongs to an open type, which means that burials are still carried out there. The research material covers the period from 1874 to 2020. 133 cemetery burials were recorded; 124 of them are identifiable memorial signs. The study analyzes various trends in the use of personal names and peculiarities of
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18

Pancirov Cornelisse, Željana, and Maarten Rombouts. "A Contribution to the Study of Dutch Surnames on the Example of Surnames Motivated by the Appellative GRAAF." Suvremena lingvistika 48, no. 94 (2022): 167–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.22210/suvlin.2022.094.03.

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This paper deals with the analysis of surnames motivated by the appellative graaf (i.e. count). Such surnames are derived from nobility titles in the Netherlands and Flanders and are the most common Dutch surnames. The case study is preceded by a brief overview of the historical, sociocultural and orthographic context within the Dutch language area to explain why Dutch surnames motivated by the same appellative are spelled differently in the Netherlands and Flanders. The first part of the article gives a review of the position of onomastics in Dutch Studies, the historical overview of Dutch su
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19

Kallasmaa, Marja, and Fred Puss. "Üks laenuline perekonnanime tüüp: nimed lõpuga -mees." Eesti ja soome-ugri keeleteaduse ajakiri. Journal of Estonian and Finno-Ugric Linguistics 11, no. 1 (2020): 23–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.12697/jeful.2020.11.1.02.

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Kirjutises esitletakse Eesti perekonnanimede tüüpi, kus nime lõpuosiseks on -mees. Perekonnanimede panekul 1822–1835 on nimesid lõpuga -mees (-mes) pandud rohkem kui 140 mõisas. Paljud neist on hääbunud, samas on seda tüüpi perekonnanimesid pandud/võetud ka XX sajandil: 1921–1922 Petserimaal ja Narvatagusel ning 1935–1940 nimede eestistamisel. Kirjutises on ära toodud kõik 63 mees-lõpulist perekonnanime, mis esinesid rahvastikuregistris aastal 2017, nimekandjate hulk sel aastal, nimede päritolu ja tekkekoht, enamasti mõisa täpsusega. Nenditakse, et nimetüüp lõpuga -mees on laen saksa keelest (
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20

Szilágyi-Kósa, Anikó. "Bewegte deutsche Familiennamen in Ungarn." Linguistik Online 121, no. 3 (2023): 27–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.13092/lo.121.10007.

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German proper names have a long history in Hungary: since the founding of the Hungarian state in the 10th century, the country has maintained lively linguistic and cultural contacts with the German-speaking area, resulting in a large, historically grown German-language proper name material in Hungary, in which above all anthroponyms and toponyms are represented. This article is devoted to German personal names in Hungary. This name material, which arose in language contact, is characterised by numerous spontaneous contact phenomena. They have been standardised since the end of the 19th century
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21

Bondarchuk, Kateryna S., and Olha A. Chumachenko. "POSITIVE CHANGES AND INACCURACIES IN THE UKRAINIAN 2019 SPELLING." Alfred Nobel University Journal of Philology 2, no. 24 (2022): 153–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.32342/2523-4463-2022-2-24-13.

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The aim of the article is to analyze Ukrainian spelling peculiarities, highlighted in the editions of 1993, 2007 (amended version) and 2019 years, which are related to the comparative aspect, particularly to orthography (methods of combining sounds and sound combinations which ensures the same type of words’ spelling). The work uses such approaches as induction and deduction, and the main methods of researching linguistic phenomena: descriptive method and variant dynamics of writing foreign words. In the study, using the application of comparative and contrastive methods, we have determined so
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22

Khibeba, N. "APPEALING HUMAN CHARACTERISTICS AS A MOTIVATOR OF BOYKO SURNAMES." Вісник Житомирського державного університету імені Івана Франка. Філологічні науки, no. 1(104) (April 23, 2025): 249–64. https://doi.org/10.35433/philology.1(104).2025.249-264.

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The article is devoted to the study of Boyko surnames as a regional object of anthroponymy, in particular, a lexical and semantic analysis of Boyko surnames motivated by personal appeals is carried out. It is emphasized that the study of surnames of different areas of language functioning is important in view of the reflection of local vocabulary, phonetics, and grammar in them, and is relevant as a source of knowledge of the social, cultural, and ethnic characteristics of speakers, as it demonstrates especially clearly the connection between language and culture and tradition. Examination of
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23

Belova, Olga V., and Maria V. Yasinskaya. "Anthroponymy and Toponymy in Memorial Epigraphy of Podlasie." Вопросы Ономастики 18, no. 1 (2021): 62–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.15826/vopr_onom.2021.18.1.002.

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The paper presents an analysis of personal and place names on the tombstones of necropolises surveyed during a three-year fieldwork in Podlasie province (Hajnówka region), the area of high concentration of Orthodox East Slavic population. Apart from reflecting local dialect features specific to the East Slavic language situation on the Polish-East Slavic borderland, these epigraphic inscriptions made in Cyrillic are also a confessional marker that is highly relevant to the regional Orthodox population’s self-identification. Tombstone inscriptions evidence to the overlapping of Belarusian, Ukra
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24

Takács, Judit. "A családnévhasználat jellegzetességei a viccek szövegtípusában." Névtani Értesítő 43 (December 30, 2021): 183–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.29178/nevtert.2021.11.

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The study examines the characteristics, use, context, and circumstances of Hungarian surnames used in jokes from the formation of stereotypes. The paper hypothesizes that surnames are an essential element of the jokes. In fact, in these types of texts, the new meanings associated with a name allow it to move towards typical names or stereotypical use (by separating it from its original use and context). Research is based on a corpus of almost 9000 jokes and a questionnaire survey of 102 people based on the corpus. Although surnames are common in the Hungarian jokes examined, their large number
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25

Tase, Terezinha Hideco, Ellen Regina Sevilla Quadrado, and Daisy Maria Rizatto Tronchin. "Evaluation of the risk of misidentification of women in a public maternity hospital." Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem 71, no. 1 (2018): 120–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0134.

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ABSTRACT Objective: To determine the frequency of similar names and hospital records of women in a public teaching maternity hospital and the risk of misidentification resulting from the similarity in spelling and pronunciation of the names and in records. Method: Quantitative, documental and case study of 5,975 admissions that occurred between 2011 and 2014. The data name, admission and discharge date, date of birth, hospital record and bed number were collected from an electronic information system. Analysis encompassed descriptive statistics and design of an algorithm for comparison of text
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Horváth, Péter Iván. "Személynevek a szakfordításban." Névtani Értesítő 30 (December 29, 2008): 35–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.29178/nevtert.2008.2.

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This paper sets out to demonstrate that despite their seemingly slight relevance to technical translation, personal names have a major influence on the end product of the translation process. Personal names are not normally translated but transliterated or slightly modified to fit the target language as much as possible. Technical translators do not need to draw a boundary between proper names and common names, identify an individual known by various names or a single name borne by several people, nor decide whether a name belongs to a real or fictitious person. By contrast, they often have to
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27

Kuć, Joanna. "Imię Bogusław w języku i kulturze." Białostockie Archiwum Językowe, no. 20 (2020): 87–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.15290/baj.2020.20.08.

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Personal names form part of legal and moral traditions of every society. They keep elements of material and spiritual culture. In the lexical and grammatical system genetic link names and general system of language was revealed. Names in a society operate as one of cultural components. The name Bogusław appears in its original function – as a name, but also as a base of secondary surnames, geographical names (local, toponyms), manifesting in the cultural and onomasticon sphere with multiple meanings.
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BRANDON-JONES, DOUGLAS, J. W. DUCKWORTH, PAULINA D. JENKINS, ANTHONY B. RYLANDS, and ESTEBAN E. SARMIENTO. "The genitive of species-group scientific names formed from personal names." Zootaxa 1541, no. 1 (2007): 41–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1541.1.4.

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To avoid confusion with citations of a generic name and its author, the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature encourages specific names based on personal names to be instigated in the genitive case. The Latin genitive suffix also indicates the gender and singular or plural state of the modified proper noun. Some zoologists have interpreted Article 31 as stipulating that these latter should always correspond with the gender and singular or plural state of the person or persons commemorated. They believe the original spelling is justifiably emended if, in their view, the author or author
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29

Zimmer, Christian. "Zur Schreibung türkischer Familiennamen in deutschen Zeitungstexten." Zeitschrift für germanistische Linguistik 52, no. 3 (2024): 411–29. https://doi.org/10.1515/zgl-2024-2020.

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Abstract German and Turkish differ (slightly) in terms of their grapheme inventories. This leads to variation in the spelling of many Turkish names in German: Either the Turkish letters are used (e. g. the lowercase letters ç, ğ, ı, ş) or integrated alternatives (c, g, i, and s). This article analyses how common Turkish surnames are written in German-language newspaper texts (e. g. Gündoğan vs. Gündogan). It is shown that the use of Turkish letters tends to increase, that ç is used much more frequently than the other letters, and that there are significant differences between the newspapers an
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30

Maitz, Péter. "„A szent ügy”." Névtani Értesítő 30 (December 29, 2008): 7–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.29178/nevtert.2008.1.

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Official family name changes are often induced by practical, biographical causes. The fact that the original surname may become stigmatized by language and name ideology can also be observed as contributing to the phenomenon. This last case can be exemplified by the 19th century mass movement for the Magyarization of foreign names in Hungary, especially in communities whose members bore surnames of German origin. This movement could not have happened if linguistic nationalism, the dominant language ideology of the era, had not viewed family names as national symbols serving national-political
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31

Ipach, Ingmar, Tobias Wingert, Beate Kunze, and Torsten Kluba. "ERRATUM: Oncological outcome and prognostic factors in the therapy of soft tissue sarcoma of the extremities." Orthopedic Reviews 5, no. 2 (2013): 18. http://dx.doi.org/10.4081/or.2013.e18.

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Due to a technical error, authors’ names and surnames were reversed in the original published version of this paper [Orthop Rev (Pavia) 2012;4:e34 doi: 10.4081/or.2012.e34].<br />The correct authors’ details appear above.<p> </p>
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32

Kochanowska, Urszula. "Les techniques de traduction des urbanonymes sur l’exemple des romans policiers polonais et leurs traductions en français." Linguodidactica 25 (2021): 51–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.15290/lingdid.2021.25.04.

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There is a common belief that proper names are not to be translated. The author traced the transfer of urbanonyms in French translations of two Polish crime novels set in contemporary Warsaw. The analysis has been based on the techniques of translating proper names by K. Hejwowski (2004, 2015). The dominant techniques used in various categories of urbanonyms have been distinguished (simple transfer, transfer with spelling modification, translation). In the case of street names, avenues and squares derived from surnames, translators use inflectional neutralization. Another frequent technique is
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33

Hanson, Corrine, Elizabeth Lyden, Ann Anderson-Berry, et al. "Erratum: Status of Retinoids and Carotenoids and Associations with Clinical Outcomes in Maternal-Infant Pairs in Nigeria. Nutrients 2018, 10, 1286." Nutrients 11, no. 2 (2019): 396. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu11020396.

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34

Nowowiejski, Bogusław. "Egzotyzacja polskich nazw własnych refleksem społecznych zmian i potrzeb." Białostockie Archiwum Językowe, no. 6 (2006): 63–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.15290/baj.2006.06.05.

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The author distinguishes two types of exotization: 1/ a phenomenon where Polish proper nouns are given original character, a/ mostly an extraordinary form, usually occidental sound/reading, rarely untypical word formation structure or b/ original content, that is situating proper nouns in untypical contexts, 2/ proper exotization where proper nouns are equipped with attributes of exotic marvel. Analyzing contemporary Polish propria, mainly antroponims (names, surnames, nicknames, tags) as well as zoonims and city/urban naming, the author predicts that due to still growing globalization tendenc
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35

Bila, Аlona V. "JUDICIAL EXPERTISE IN THE CONTEXT OF THE PROTECTION OF CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND FREEDOMS: LINGUISTIC EXPERTISE OF SPEECH AS A MEANS OF EVIDENCE IN COURT CASES IN UKRAINE." Bulletin of Alfred Nobel University Series "Law" 1, no. 8 (2024): 31–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.32342/2709-6408-2024-1-8-3.

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The subject of legal regulation is social relations, which, being regulated by legal norms, take the form of legal relations. Thus, forensic expertise can be defined through the system of legal (procedural) relations that are formed in the process of appointment, conduct, and evaluation of the results of the expertise (the expert’s opinion). The norms that provide for the resolution of disputes, in particular the restoration of the violated right, cannot contradict the principle of equality of all before the law and the court and, in this connection, limit the right to judicial protection. Jus
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36

Belsky, S. A. "Prof. M. Ya. Breitman. Dictionary of clinical terminology based on the latest Russian and foreign sources. Issue IV. Ed. Practical Medicine 1929. Price 4 rubles." Kazan medical journal 25, no. 11 (2021): 1229–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/kazmj80495.

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With the publication of the 4th edition of the dictionary by prof. Breitman, we have completed a great work on medical lexicography. One can disagree with the author's peculiar spelling like "gynecology", "Pasteur", etc., but one can in no way dispute the value and necessity of this manual for our time. The absence of such reference books on the book market, as well as the doctor's ignorance of a foreign language, often puts him in a difficult position when he wants to establish the exact pronunciation, spelling or meaning of a clinical term. Therefore, the dictionary of prof. Breitman will un
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Franck, Alan R., and Eleni H. Manolaraki. "The correct original spelling of Bartram’s Ixia (Ixia caelestina: Iridaceae)." Journal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas 11, no. 2 (2017): 409–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.17348/jbrit.v11.i2.1078.

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For optimal communication, each taxonomic name ideally has one proper spelling. The specific epithet of Bartram’s Ixia has usually been spelled as coelestina, which is incorrect and contrary to the International Code of Nomenclature for Algae, Fungi, and Plants. In the protologue, Bartram originally spelled it as caelestina, which is an acceptable Latin form that ought to be adopted. The ae variant has been utilized and accepted for names of several other taxa since Bartram. The proper spelling of the basionym of Bartram’s Ixia is Ixia caelestina.
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38

DMITRIEV, DMITRY A., and LEWIS L. DEITZ. "Nomenclatural changes in the family Membracidae (Hemiptera, Auchenorrhyncha, Membracoidea)." Zootaxa 4365, no. 1 (2017): 94. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4365.1.7.

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Nomenclatural changes are provided for names in the family Membracidae. The following replacement names are proposed: Gargara (Gargara) discoidea nom.nov. for Gargara (Gargara) discoidalis Ananthasubramanian, 1980; Tricentrus substitutus nom.nov. for Tricentrus yunnanensis (Yuan & Li, 2002); Indicopleustes esakii nom.nov. for Indicopleustes typicus Esaki, 1932; Neoproterpia nom.nov. for Proterpia Stål, 1867; Membracis expansa Walker, 1851 status revised is reinstated as valid on taxonomic grounds. The correct original spelling is fixed for Leptocentrus florifacialis Yuan in Yuan & Chou
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Jędrysiak, Marcin. "Regulations Regarding the Spelling of National Minorities’ Names in the Documents and the Protection of the State Language in Latvia and Lithuania." Polish Political Science Review 5, no. 1 (2017): 59–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ppsr-2015-0042.

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Abstract The goal of this article is to compare the Latvian and Lithuanian provisions regarding the spelling of names of the members of the national minorities. Lithuanians often state an opinion, that provisions in both countries are very similar, and Latvian Poles cannot use the original form of their names. The legal comparative methods have been used. In the paper the most important provisions of both countries were analyzed: Constitution, state language law, law on the state language commission and the special regulations on the spelling of the names. Also, the problems with the national
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Neubauer, Thomas. "A nomenclator of extant and fossil taxa of the Melanopsidae (Gastropoda, Cerithioidea)." ZooKeys 602 (July 5, 2016): 1–358. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.602.8136.

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This nomenclator provides details on all published names in the family-, genus-, and species-group, as well as for a few infrasubspecific names introduced for, or attributed to, the family Melanopsidae. It includes nomenclaturally valid names, as well as junior homonyms, junior objective synonyms, nomina nuda, common incorrect subsequent spellings, and as far as possible discussion on the current status in taxonomy. The catalogue encompasses three family-group names, 79 genus-group names, and 1381 species-group names. All of them are given in their original combination and spelling (except man
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Páll-Gergely, Barna. "Correction of two homonyms and an original spelling of Thach [2018]." Ruthenica, Russian Malacological Journal 29, no. 1 (2019): 75–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.35885/ruthenica.2019.29(1).4.

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42

Dvořáková, Žaneta. "Jewish Surname Changes (Sampling of Prague Birth Registries 1867–1918)." Genealogy 7, no. 4 (2023): 77. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/genealogy7040077.

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The study focuses on changes of surnames among Czech and Moravian Jews. The changes are tracked until the start of the German occupation in 1939. The source material is comprised of Jewish birth registers from 1867 to 1918 from Prague, as this was the most populous Jewish community of the region. These records are part of fund No. 167 stored in the Czech National Archive. More than 17,000 Jewish children were born in Prague during this period and only 350 of them changed their surnames. Surnames were mostly changed by young men under the age of 30. A large wave of renaming occurred mainly at t
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Katona, Gergely, Balázs Tóth, and Zsolt Bálint. "Notes on the nomenclature of Eublemma pannonica (Freyer, 1840): a rectification and a new subspecies name (Lepidoptera: Erebidae, Eublemminae)." Annales Musei historico-naturalis hungarici 112 (2020): 125–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.53019/annlsmushistnathung.2020.112.125.

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The erebid moth Eublemma pannonica (Freyer, 1840) is a distinctive species of the Pannonian region. The species-group name panonica Freyer, 1840 is an incorrect original spelling what needs a rectification. This spelling has been forgotten until its appearance in the catalogue compiled by Robert W. Poole in 1989 for noctuid names and it is again in use. The other original spelling pannonica Freyer, 1840 is the correct one, what was in general usage until 1989. On the basis of voluminous literature references these spellings are discussed. The name Eublemma panonica ronkayorum Fibiger, Zilli &a
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O’HARA, JAMES E. "Resurrection of the name Pachycheta Portschinsky for a genus of Tachinidae (Diptera)." Zootaxa 1989, no. 1 (2009): 66–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1989.1.5.

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While verifying names in the original literature for a forthcoming catalogue, I discovered a senior objective synonym for the genus currently recognized as Barychaeta Bezzi, 1906. As will be explained below, the generic name Pachycheta Portschinsky, 1881 has priority over Barychaeta. The unjustified emendation Pachychaeta is dated from Brauer and Bergenstamm (1891) instead of Bezzi (1906) as cited in Neave (1940). The correct spelling of the type species of Pachycheta is discussed. The genus Pachycheta was described by Portschinsky (1881: 278) with a single included species, Pachycheta jarosch
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45

Meszaros, Rosemary, and Katherine Pennavaria. "GovDocs to the Rescue! Debunking an Immigration Myth." DttP: Documents to the People 46, no. 1 (2018): 7. http://dx.doi.org/10.5860/dttp.v46i1.6655.

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One question that routinely comes up in genealogy research: why is the family’s surname different from its (presumed) original form? Most people have heard one explanation: those names were “changed at Ellis Island,” altered either maliciously or ignorantly by port officials when the immigrant passed through. The charge against immigration officials, however, is provably false: no names were written down at Ellis Island, and thus no names were changed there. The names of arriving passengers were already written down on manifests required by the federal government, lists which crossed the ocean
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46

Katona, Gergely, Tóth Balázs, and Zsolt Bálint. "Notes on the nomenclature of Eublemma pannonica (Freyer, 1840): a rectification and a new subspecies name (Lepidoptera: Erebidae, Eublemminae)." Annales Musei historico-naturalis hungarici 112 (July 22, 2021): 125–37. https://doi.org/10.53019/AnnlsMusHistNatHung.2020.112.125.

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Abstract – The erebid moth Eublemma pannonica (Freyer, 1840) is a distinctive species of the Pannonian region. The species-group name panonica Freyer, 1840 is an incorrect original spelling what needs a rectification. This spelling has been forgotten until its appearance in the catalogue compiled by Robert W. Poole in 1989 for noctuid names and it is again in use. The other original spelling pannonica Freyer, 1840 is the correct one, what was in general usage until 1989. On the basis of voluminous literature references these spellings are discussed. The name Eublemma&
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47

Pogacar, Ruth, Agnes Pisanski Peterlin, Nike K. Pokorn, and Timothy Pogačar. "Sound symbolism in translation." Translation and Interpreting Studies 12, no. 1 (2017): 137–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/tis.12.1.07pog.

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Abstract Readers may infer that literary characters are sympathetic or unsympathetic based on the perceived phonetics of character names. Drawing on brand name literature in marketing, we investigate whether Slovene and English speakers can identify sympathetic and unsympathetic characters in Charles Dickens’s Oliver Twist based solely on their names, despite being unfamiliar with the novel. Both Slovene and English speakers can make this distinction, suggesting that sound symbolism may help communicate Dickens’s intended characterizations. Dickens’s documented focus on creating meaningful nam
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Nilsson, Anders N., Robert E. Roughley, and Michel Brancucci. "A review of the genus- and family-group names of the family Dytiscidae Leach (Coleoptera)." Insect Systematics & Evolution 20, no. 3 (1989): 287–316. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/187631289x00348.

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AbstractAll available genus- and family-group names of the adephagan family Dytiscidae Leach published before 31 December 1988 are listed. Names proposed for fossil taxa are listed separately. Given for each genus-group name are: original citation, type species with fixation, and current status. Incorrect spellings, invalid type designations etc. are noted. Each family-group name is presented with its original citation, spelling and status, together with its type genus and current status. Type species are designated for: Graphothorax Motschulsky, 1853, Hydrocoptus Motschulsky, 1853, Scutopteru
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Khodeev, Fyodor Pavlovich. "The surnames and the names of the parts of the characters in the novel of L.N. Tolstoy's «Anna Karenina»." Development of education, no. 1 (1) (September 25, 2018): 88–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.31483/r-21442.

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The article proposes an original version of the origin of the names of the main characters of the novel L.N. Tolstoy's Anna Karenina. The author of the article, exploring the novel and extensive materials on it, shows an amusing but systematic replacement of L.N. Tolstoy when working on the novel the names of the heroes of the novel from Greek to Jewish, and from Jewish to Greek. This and other facts of the famous novel indicate changes in the work of the great Russian writer, not noticed by other researchers. In addition, the article shows the account of Russian characters when choosing the n
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50

Peteshova, O. V. "Comparative analysis of memorial oeconyms and urbanonyms of the Kaliningrad region in historical and linguistic context." Neophilology 11, no. 2 (2025): 249–58. https://doi.org/10.20310/2587-6953-2025-11-2-249-258.

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INTRODUCTION. The purpose of the research is to compare renaming campaigns of the settlements and streets in the former northern part of East Prussia that formed the Kaliningrad region The focus is on those that either on the original German maps or on the new Soviet maps carry the names of prominent figures from the two respective cultures under consideration.MATERIALS AND METHODS. While examining 2497 decrees on renaming settlements and 1000 decrees on renaming streets in these settlements, 642 memorial oeconyms and 674 memorial urbanonyms have been identified and consequently subjected to a
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