Academic literature on the topic 'Tonsils hypertrophy'

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Journal articles on the topic "Tonsils hypertrophy"

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Kuhn, Jeffrey J., L. W. Preston Church, Itzhak Brook, David A. Bianchi, Catherine L. Waters, and David H. Thompson. "Quantitative Bacteriology of Tonsils Removed from Children with Tonsillitis Hypertrophy and Recurrent Tonsillitis with and without Hypertrophy." Annals of Otology, Rhinology & Laryngology 104, no. 8 (1995): 646–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/000348949510400810.

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The aerobic and anaerobic bacterial species and their numbers were studied in tonsillar specimens from children who had undergone elective tonsillectomy: 6 patients with recurrent tonsillitis (RT), 9 with recurrent tonsillitis with hypertrophy (RTH), and 8 with obstructive tonsillar hypertrophy (OTH). Mixed flora were present in all tonsils, yielding an average of 6.7 isolates (5.6 aerobic or facultative and 1.1 anaerobic bacteria). The highest recovery rate of organisms per tonsil was in patients with OTH (7.7 per tonsil), compared to 6.3 per tonsil in RT and 5.9 per tonsil in RTH. The predom
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Daikhes, N. A., A. I. Kryukov, I. A. Kim, et al. "Diagnosis of tonsil hypertrophy." Russian Otorhinolaryngology 19, no. 2 (2020): 14–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.18692/1810-4800-2020-2-14-20.

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Diagnosis of hypertrophy of the tonsils is traditionally based on data from mesopharyngoscopy. However, there are conflicting views on the possibility of determining the degree of hypertrophy of the tonsils during a routine examination of the pharynx. To date, several methods have been proposed for the diagnosis of tonsil hypertrophy, which have several disadvantages: the complexity of the studies, poor reproducibility in clinical practice, the need to have non-serial equipment, the effect on the testing results of other pathological conditions (laryngopharyngeal reflux, post-nasal drip syndro
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POKROVSKAYA, E. M., S. V. KHALIULLINA, V. N. KRASNOZHEN, and E. F. MANNANOVA. "Prospects for using immunostimulating agents with nonspecific antiviral activity in the complex treatment of children with chronic adenoiditis." Practical medicine 21, no. 2 (2023): 79–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.32000/2072-1757-2023-2-79-84.

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The article presents the results of studies on using inosine pranobex in children with pharyngeal tonsils hypertrophy of the 3rd degree after surgical intervention to prevent the development of pharyngeal tonsillitis relapses and compensatory hypertrophy of palatine tonsils in the postoperative period. 355 children aged 3 to 7 years old with a diagnosis of pharyngeal tonsil hypertrophy of the 3rd degree were examined. Laboratory methods of examination included qualitative studies to detect DNA of lymphotropic herpesviruses (EBV, CMV, HHV-6) in flushes from the nasopharyngeal mucosa. As a resul
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Синельникова, А. Г., Р. И. Синельников, А. А. Сависько, Ан А. Сависько та В. Д. Павленко. "Гипертрофия небных миндалин у детей: состояние проблемы". Педиатрия. Восточная Европа 13, № 1 (2025): 115–21. https://doi.org/10.34883/pi.2025.13.1.010.

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Цель. Провести анализ литературы на тему гипертрофии небных миндалин у детей, оценить ее распространенность, причины развития, клинические проявления и методы лечения. Материалы и методы. Для поиска были использованы базы данных Scopus, Web of Science, Google Scholar, PubMed, The Cochrane Library, РИНЦ. Поиск проводили по ключевым словам: «tonsillar hypertrophy», «adenotonsillar hypertrophy», «tonsilen largemen», «pediatric tonsil larhypertrophy», «tonsil hypertrophy treatment», «гипертрофия миндалин», «тонзиллэктомия». Учитывая, что большинство найденных работ освещают проблему гипертрофии ли
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Varadharajan, Ramesh, and Sonee Thingujam. "Prevalence of Gerlach tonsil: a mucosa associated lymphoid tissue aggregation in the nasopharynx." International Journal of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery 7, no. 1 (2020): 39. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/issn.2454-5929.ijohns20205399.

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<p class="abstract"><strong>Background:</strong> The major aggregate of mucosa associated lymphoid tissue located in the nasopharynx is the adenoid. The minor aggregate located in the nasopharynx is the Gerlach tonsils or tubal tonsils. The Gerlach tonsils are well described in the text books. But unlike the adenoids they are rarely visualized during routine endoscopic examination. Several studies conducted in children for recurrence of adenoids or serous otitis media after surgery; have reported tubal tonsil hypertrophy widely. This study in adults aims to see the prevalence
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Pokrovskaya, E. M., S. V. Khaliullina, V. A. Anokhin, K. R. Khaliullina, Kh S. Khaertinov, and V. N. Krasnozhen. "Optimization of treatment of lymphopharyngeal ring organ hypertrophy in children infected with herpes viruses." Practical medicine 18, no. 6 (2020): 133–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.32000/2072-1757-2020-6-133-137.

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The aim of the work is to evaluate the prevalence of herpes virus infection of nasopharynx mucosa in children with hypertrophy of adenoid and palatine tonsils to improve the complex treatment methods. An open continuous prospective analytical study was carried out, which included examination and treatment of 186 patients with chronic adenoiditis. The patients were divided into three groups. The first group included 146 children with a diagnosis of adenoids grade 3 – 90 people; adenoids grade 3, hypertrophy of the tonsils grade 2-3 – 56 people. Endoscopic adeno- or adenotonsillotomy was perform
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Shevchuk, Yu, and Yu Dieieva. "THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE ANATOMY FEATURES OF THE STRUCTURES OF THE PHARYNX AND THE DEVELOPMENT OF OBSTRUCTIVE SLEEP APNOEA SYNDROME IN ADULTS." Клінічна та профілактична медицина 3, no. 25 (2023): 33–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.31612/2616-4868.3(25).2023.04.

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The aim. To assess the correlation between subjective measurements and objective volume of palatine tonsils in adults, and to test the effect of oropharyngeal anatomy, body mass index, age, and OSA severity on actual tonsil volume. In addition, we evaluated the effect of tonsil size on the development of OSA in adults.
 Materials and methods. A prospective study of 130 patients with rhonchopathy and obstructive sleep apnea syndrome was conducted. Patients underwent a physical examination, nocturnal polysomnography, Epworth Sleepiness Scale, body mass index (BMI, kg/m²), and a subjective a
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Plzak, Jan, Pavla Macokova, Michal Zabrodsky, Jan Kastner, Petr Lastuvka, and Jaromir Astl. "Influence of Radiofrequency Surgery on Architecture of the Palatine Tonsils." BioMed Research International 2014 (2014): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/598257.

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Radiofrequency surgery is a widely used modern technique for submucosal volume reduction of the tonsils. So far there is very limited information on morphologic changes in the human tonsils after radiofrequency surgery. We performed histopathological study of tonsillectomy specimens after previous bipolar radiofrequency induced thermotherapy (RFITT). A total of 83 patients underwent bipolar RFITT for hypertrophy of palatine tonsils. Tonsil volume reduction was measured by 3D ultrasonography. Five patients subsequently underwent tonsillectomy. Profound histopathological examination was performe
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Kudabaeva, I. D., S. J. Sadykov, and A. N. Zhakybaeva. "Clinical case of laser ablation of lingual amygdala." BULLETIN OF SURGERY IN KAZAKHSTAN, no. 4 (December 22, 2023): 52–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.35805/bsk2022iv006.

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Hypertrophy of the lingual tonsil is a condition in which the lingual tonsil, located at the base of the tongue, enlarges. This tonsil consists of clusters of follicles separated by a central groove. In children under 5 years old, the number of follicles usually ranges from 10 to 12, while in adults up to 40 years old, it can reach 35 to 40. This structure plays an important role in the immune system, helping the body fight infections and microbes. Like other tonsils in the throat, the lingual tonsil can sometimes cause problems, such as hypertrophy (enlargement) or chronic infections. The cau
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Kudabaeva, I. D., S. J. Sadykov, and A. N. Zhakybaeva. "Clinical case of laser ablation of lingual amygdala." BULLETIN OF SURGERY IN KAZAKHSTAN, no. 4 (December 22, 2023): 52–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.35805/bsk2023iv006.

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Hypertrophy of the lingual tonsil is a condition in which the lingual tonsil, located at the base of the tongue, enlarges. This tonsil consists of clusters of follicles separated by a central groove. In children under 5 years old, the number of follicles usually ranges from 10 to 12, while in adults up to 40 years old, it can reach 35 to 40. This structure plays an important role in the immune system, helping the body fight infections and microbes. Like other tonsils in the throat, the lingual tonsil can sometimes cause problems, such as hypertrophy (enlargement) or chronic infections. The cau
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Tonsils hypertrophy"

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Gois, Carlos Rodolfo Tavares de. "Hipertrofia adenotonsilar em crianças com doença falciforme." Universidade Federal de Sergipe, 2016. https://ri.ufs.br/handle/riufs/3608.

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Adenotonsillar hypertrophy (ATH) seems to be more frequent and persistent in children with sickle cell disease (SCD), which causes a negative impact since it increases the recurrence of pharyngitis and leads to sleep-disordered breathing (SDB), thus increasing the risk of polymerization of hemoglobin S and thereby vaso-occlusive crisis and other complications. The objectives of the study were to determine the frequency of ATH in preschool children with SCD; observe whether there is an association between ATH and age within the age group studied, assess whether the subscale of SDB is associated
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Lundeborg, Hammarström Inger, Elisabeth Hultcrantz, Elisabeth Ericsson, and Anita McAllister. "Acoustic and perceptual aspects of vocal function in children with adenotonsillar hypertrophy —effects of surgery." Linköpings universitet, Institutionen för klinisk och experimentell medicin, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-61240.

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Objective: To evaluate outcome of two types of tonsil surgery (tonsillectomy+adenoidectomy or tonsillotomy +adenoidectomy) on vocal function perceptually and acoustically. Study Design: Sixty-seven children, aged 50-65 months, on waiting list for tonsil surgery were randomized to tonsillectomy (n=33) or tonsillotomy (n=34). Fifty-seven age and gender matched healthy pre-school children were controls. Twenty-eight of them, aged 48-59 months, served as control group before surgery, and 29, aged 60-71 months, after surgery Methods: Before surgery and six months postoperatively, the children were
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Mattar, Sara Elisa Medina. "Padrão morfológico e características oclusais de crianças respiradoras bucais após cirurgia para hipertrofia de tonsilas." Universidade de São Paulo, 2009. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/58/58135/tde-26032010-120601/.

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Alterações morfológicas e dentofaciais têm sido repetidamente atribuídas ao impedimento da função naso-respiratória devido à hipertrofia de tonsilas faríngea e palatinas. O objetivo da presente investigação foi avaliar o padrão esquelético e características oclusais de crianças respiradoras bucais antes (T1) e em média 28 meses após (T2) serem submetidas à cirurgia para remoção de tonsilas hipertrofiadas, comparando com crianças respiradoras nasais. O grupo experimental foi composto de 33 crianças respiradoras bucais (RB) e o grupo controle, de 32 crianças respiradoras nasais (RN). Os exames o
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Coelho, Joana Isabel Queiroga Pereira. "Relação entre os problemas otorrinolaringológicos e a cárie dentária: revisão sistemática." Master's thesis, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10284/9424.

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A cárie dentária é considerada uma das doenças crónicas mais comuns em crianças, sendo de origem multifatorial, resultante da interação entre um hospedeiro suscetível, os microrganismos cariogénicos e as dietas cariogénicas. Podem-se considerar como fatores de risco da cárie dentária, o fluxo salivar inadequado, baixa capacidade tampão salivar, altos níveis de bactérias cariogénicas, reduzida exposição ao flúor e consumo frequente de açúcares. Os problemas otorrinolaringológicos referem-se às patologias do ouvido, nariz e garganta, sendo estes a otite média, sinusite, rinite alérgica, a
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Book chapters on the topic "Tonsils hypertrophy"

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Kurt, Yücel, Nuray Bayar Muluk, and Chung-Yu Hao. "Adenoid Hypertrophy or Pharyngeal Tonsils." In Airway diseases. Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-22483-6_121-1.

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Passàli, Desiderio, Michele De Benedetto, Maria Lauriello, and Francesco Maria Passàli. "Influence of Waldeyer’s Ring Hypertrophy on Snoring and Sleep Apnea." In Recent Advances in Tonsils and Mucosal Barriers of the Upper Airways. KARGER, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000324660.

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Asante, Du-Bois, Patrick Kafui Akakpo, and Gideon Akuamoah Wiafe. "The Link Between Adenoids and Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma." In Tonsils and Adenoids [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.1001347.

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Adenoids, play a significant role in inflammatory response, especially in children. Together with other tissues of the lymphatic system, it fights off infections. In most cases of nasopharyngeal cancer, though rare, other histopathological variants of adenoids are seen. Adenoid hypertrophy is mostly observed, which causes obstruction of the nasopharynx and dysfunction of the Eustachian tube because of the formation of an abnormal tissue mass. Different viral and bacterial pathogens are associated with adenoid hypertrophy, including Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), coronavirus, parainfluenza virus, My
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Giourgos, Georgios, Alberto Luchena, and Chiara Bovi. "Therapeutic Approaches in Chronic Adenoiditis." In Tonsils and Adenoids [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.1001165.

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Adenoid tissue diseases (acute adenoiditis, adenoid hypertrophy and chronic adenoiditis) typically occur in the childhood. Adenoid hypertrophy seems to be related to many factors, such as infections, passive smoking, low vitamin D levels, while the role of allergy still remains controversial. Chronic adenoiditis incidence has increased in recent years, as a result of higher rates of upper airway infections and biofilm formation, with multiple potential clinical complications. Diagnosis is typically clinical, with physical examination and nasal endoscopy. The treatment can be medical or surgica
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Vinayak, Subramaniam, and Mohak Kumar. "Adenoids: Their Importance and the Role of Preserving Adenoids When Planning for Adenotonsillectomy." In Pharynx – the Incredible Rendezvous Sites of Gas, Liquid and Solid [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.102818.

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Adenoid is a secondary lymphoid organ located in the nasopharynx. Its location plays an important role in the host defence of the upper respiratory tract. Adenoid hypertrophy is common in children of age 8–15 which cause symptoms ranging from mouth breathing, hyponasal speech, snoring, obstructive sleep apnoea long term sequelae of which could be neurocognitive abnormalities like learning difficulties and below-average intelligent quotient (adenoid facies----idiotic look), and a higher risk of cardiovascular morbidity(e.g.: decreased right ventricular ejection fraction, left ventricular hypert
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Kawauchi, Marcia Yuri, and Eduardo Alvares Dainesi. "The role of orthodontics in obstructive sleep apnea and Hypopnea Syndrome in children." In DEVELOPMENT AND ITS APPLICATIONS IN SCIENTIFIC KNOWLEDGE. Seven Editora, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.56238/devopinterscie-264.

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Orthodontics often comes across mouth-breathing patients whose cause of upper airway obstruction consists of hypertrophy of the pharyngeal or adenoid tonsils and/or palatine tonsils. The effects of mouth breathing on craniofacial growth are characterized by maxillary atresia with the deep palate and the expression of preponderant growth in the vertical direction, and anterior open bite and mandibular retrusion may occur. After the referral and the evaluation/performance of the otorhinolaryngologist, the procedure of rapid expansion of the maxilla is indicated, in addition to the other procedur
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Conference papers on the topic "Tonsils hypertrophy"

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Kim, Andrew M., Nicholas Jackson, Thorarinn Gislason, et al. "Significance Of Lingual Tonsil Hypertrophy To Airway Size And Obstructive Sleep Apnea Severity." In American Thoracic Society 2011 International Conference, May 13-18, 2011 • Denver Colorado. American Thoracic Society, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1164/ajrccm-conference.2011.183.1_meetingabstracts.a3677.

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