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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Top down educational system'

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Published: 3 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Lüdecke, André. "Simulationsgestützte Verfahren für den Top-Down-Entwurf heterogener Systeme." [S.l. : s.n.], 2004. http://deposit.ddb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?idn=970523009.

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Bishop, Wilsie. "Integrating IPE into an Academic Health Sciences Center: A Bottom-Up and Top-Down Approach." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2016. https://dc.etsu.edu/ijhse/vol3/iss2/2.

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Shay, Michael Keith. "Principals, power, and school reform : a descriptive study of five principals' leadership of two top-down mandates /." view abstract or download file of text, 2000. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/uoregon/fullcit?p9998048.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of Oregon, 2000.<br>Typescript. Includes vita and abstract. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 319-341). Also available for download via the World Wide Web; free to University of Oregon users.

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Ender, Tommer Rafael. "A Top-Down, Hierarchical, System-of-Systems Approach to the Design of an Air Defense Weapon." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/11570.

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Systems engineering introduces the notion of top-down design, which involves viewing an entire system comprised of its components as a whole functioning unit. This requires an understanding of how those components efficiently interact, with optimization of the process emphasized rather than solely focusing on micro-level system components. The traditional approach to the systems engineering process involves requirements decomposition and flow down across a hierarchy of decision making levels, in which needs and requirements at one level are transformed into a set of system product and process

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Wirsch, Anton. "Analysis of a top-down bottom-up data analysis framework and software architecture design." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/107346.

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Thesis: S.M. in Engineering and Management, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, School of Engineering, Institute for Data, Systems, and Society, System Design and Management Program, 2014.<br>Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.<br>Includes bibliographical references (pages 70-71).<br>Data analytics is currently a topic that is popular in academia and in industry. This is one form of bottom-up analysis, where insights are gained by analyzing data. System dynamics is the opposite, a top-down methodology, by gaining insight by analyzing the big picture. The merging of the two methodologies c

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Mulay, Ajay A. "Participatory Strategic Planning System for Complex Service Environments." The Ohio State University, 2011. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1314736354.

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Aynaud, Claude. "Localisation précise et fiable de véhicules par approche multisensorielle." Thesis, Clermont-Ferrand 2, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015CLF22637/document.

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La localisation d’un véhicule est une étape cruciale dans le développement des véhicules intelligents. Les recherches sur ce sujet ont connu un grand essor ces dernières années. L’accent est souvent porté sur la précision de la localisation, nous présentons ici une méthode de localisation sur carte existante dont l’objectif est d’estimer la position du robot non seulement de façon précise mais également de manière fiable. Pour ce faire, l’algorithme développé se présente en deux étapes principales : une étape de sélection et de perception des informations les plus pertinentes et une étape de m

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Nizinski, Martha. "Caribbean spiny lobster and their molluscan prey: Are top-down forces key in structuring prey assemblages in a Florida Bay seagrass system." W&M ScholarWorks, 1998. https://scholarworks.wm.edu/etd/1539616795.

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Relative importance of predator-prey dynamics and several environmental variables in structuring gastropod and bivalve diversity and distribution was investigated in the subtropical seagrass and macroalgal community of Florida Bay, a highly productive system and primary nursery and foraging ground for finfish and invertebrate predators, including the numerically dominant Caribbean spiny lobster, Panulirus argus. The molluscan assemblage, a primary food source for P. argus in particular, is speciose (75 gastropod and 25 bivalve species) and a significant component of epifaunal and infaunal inve

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Calegar, Margarette Alves Rodrigues. "Em busca da reinvenção do ensino médio: o caso de duas escolas da Superintendência Regional de Ensino de Caratinga." Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora (UFJF), 2014. https://repositorio.ufjf.br/jspui/handle/ufjf/5313.

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Submitted by Renata Lopes (renatasil82@gmail.com) on 2017-06-23T12:12:02Z No. of bitstreams: 1 margarettealvesrodriguescalegar.pdf: 1127133 bytes, checksum: 95ef15e7cba1fc847acecf08f8857a89 (MD5)<br>Approved for entry into archive by Adriana Oliveira (adriana.oliveira@ufjf.edu.br) on 2017-08-07T20:12:11Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 margarettealvesrodriguescalegar.pdf: 1127133 bytes, checksum: 95ef15e7cba1fc847acecf08f8857a89 (MD5)<br>Made available in DSpace on 2017-08-07T20:12:11Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 margarettealvesrodriguescalegar.pdf: 1127133 bytes, checksum: 95ef15e7cba1fc847ace

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Velasco, Diana Carolina. "Innovation systems in developing countries : a top-down and bottom-up approach to studying the Colombian National System of Innovation and the coffee, flower and sugarcane production chains." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/15813.

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This thesis examines the evolution and development of science, technology and innovation (STI) policies in Colombia as a particular case study of a developing country within the Latin American and Caribbean (LAC) Region. The initial stage of the research analysed attempts by Colombian policy-makers from the 1960s onwards to build a National System of Innovation (NSI), following recommendations from transnational organisations such as the Organisation for Economic Co-Operation and Development and the Organisation of American States. This investigation found little evidence of systemic relations

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Hill, Jerry L. "Realtime Telemetry Processing System (RTPS) III: A Preview of Software Development in the 1990s." International Foundation for Telemetering, 1988. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/615057.

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International Telemetering Conference Proceedings / October 17-20, 1988 / Riviera Hotel, Las Vegas, Nevada<br>Software development is becoming less an art form and more an engineering discipline. Methods of software development which leave as little as possible to chance are constantly being sought and documented. However, the gap between what is written and what is actually applied is usually quite wide. The only way this gap can be narrowed is through practical application of these very detailed and complex methods. Since it is unlikely that the complexity of these methods will be reduced, a

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Azgur, Serhat Mehmet. "A Hierarchical Modeling Tool For Instructional Design." Master's thesis, METU, 2010. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12611470/index.pdf.

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A component-oriented tool for hierarchical modeling of instructional designs is developed. The motivation is to show that hierarchical representation of instructional designs is easier, better and more effective for modeling. Additionally a modeling language is developed to provide an effective, flexible and easy to use integration model in which all teaching components are discovered, defined and connected. In order to fulfill the above purposes an abstract notation is developed that is sufficiently general and adapting top-down hierarchic approach to represent Units of Learning (UoL), Opera

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Andrén, Kim. "Media form and ESL students’ comprehension : A comparative study between audiobooks and printed text." Thesis, Högskolan i Halmstad, Akademin för lärande, humaniora och samhälle, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-41971.

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This study aims to investigate how the choice of media form, i.e. printed format, audiobook or reading and audio combined, affect the ability of ESL students to achieve comprehension, and how different ways of asking questions can affect their comprehension ability. Lastly, the study aims to investigate the relationship between comprehension and students’ proficiency levels in their L2. To answer this question, 155 students were recruited and divided into three groups and assigned one type of media form. The quantitative data was collected through an online comprehension test and analysed. The

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Kleiner, Miloš. "Syntaktická analýza založená na multigenerování." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta informačních technologií, 2010. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-237166.

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Multygeneratic system is based on cooperation action of infinity count of context-free grammars. All this context free-grammars parallel and synchronous derivate individual sentential form. During generation came in each specific derivation step to checking of correction of each generated sentential forms. This checking can be made by different ways. Solution is then so-called multistring (vector of strings), so by the help of this is defined generated language.

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Ndao, Mandiaye. "Development of an optomechatronic angle sensor based on plastic digital diffractive optics : Proposition, implementation and evaluation of different "Bottom-up" and "Top-down" design approaches, complex system modeling and proposition of a new paradigm shift toward functional virtual prototyping for the "Meet-in-the-middle"." Université Louis Pasteur (Strasbourg) (1971-2008), 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008STR13225.

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Thelin, Katina. "Mellan varumärke och gemensamt raster : Skilda sätt att se verksamhetsidéer för pedagogisk verksamhet." Doctoral thesis, Karlstads universitet, Institutionen för pedagogiska studier, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-29151.

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The aim of this study is to explore the ways in which verksamhetsidé is seen within the Swedish educational context. In Sweden, the concept verksamhetsidé is used for an idea or a set of ideas related to the practice of an organization, for instance a school or a school district. Although the importance of such shared ideas is often pointed out by practitioners as well as researchers within the field of school development, there is little consensus about their meaning. When it comes to questions about the actual function and character of such an idea, or set of ideas, little guidance is found

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Cheung, Anthony Hing-lam. "Design and implementation of an Arabic optical character recognition system." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 1998. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/36073/1/36073_Cheung_1998.pdf.

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Character recognition is not a difficult task for humans who repeat the process thousands of times every day as they read papers or books. However, after more than 40 years of intensive investigation, there is still no machine that can recognize alphabetic characters as well as humans. Optical Character Recognition (OCR) is the process of converting a raster image representation of a document into a format that a computer can process. It involves many sub-disciplines of computer science including digital image processing, pattern recognition, natural language processing, artificial intelligen

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Benalouache, Nadia. "L’énergie solaire pour la production d’électricité au Maghreb : transition énergétique et jeux d’échelles." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017AIXM0137/document.

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La transition énergétique « bas carbone » au Maghreb, analysée sous l’angle du déploiement de l’énergie solaire pour la production d’électricité, est appréhendée dans un double contexte euro-méditerranéen et national. Elle est notamment le fruit de projets imaginés par des structures supranationales et décidés au plus haut niveau des États. À l’échelle euro-méditerranéenne, des initiatives ont été mises en place pour appuyer le développement à grande échelle de l’énergie solaire, qu’elles émanent de dispositifs intergouvernementaux (Plan Solaire Méditerranéen en 2008) et de consortia industrie

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Beuth, Frederik. "Visual attention in primates and for machines - neuronal mechanisms." Universitätsverlag Chemnitz, 2017. https://monarch.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A35655.

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Visual attention is an important cognitive concept for the daily life of humans, but still not fully understood. Due to this, it is also rarely utilized in computer vision systems. However, understanding visual attention is challenging as it has many and seemingly-different aspects, both at neuronal and behavioral level. Thus, it is very hard to give a uniform explanation of visual attention that can account for all aspects. To tackle this problem, this thesis has the goal to identify a common set of neuronal mechanisms, which underlie both neuronal and behavioral aspects. The mechanisms are s

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ZHANG, GUO-EN, and 張國恩. "Top-down placement for hierarchical layout system." Thesis, 1986. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/23604507836604137662.

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Grosskurth, Alan. "Purely top-down software rebuilding." Thesis, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10012/2673.

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Software rebuilding is the process of deriving a deployable software system from its primitive source objects. A build tool helps maintain consistency between the derived objects and source objects by ensuring that all necessary build steps are re-executed in the correct order after a set of changes is made to the source objects. It is imperative that derived objects accurately represent the source objects from which they were supposedly constructed; otherwise, subsequent testing and quality assurance is invalidated. This thesis aims to advance the state-of-the-art in tool support for automat

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Hu, Tsung-Pao, and 胡聰寶. "A Top-down Generative System of Campus Layout." Thesis, 1997. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/31120492688300262054.

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碩士<br>國立台灣工業技術學院<br>工程技術研究所<br>85<br>In this research, we use the theory of problem solving to model space allocation problems. A formalized system is devised to solve campus layout planning of elementary schools. By analyzing the hierarchical structure of campus planning, the system systematically searches possible solutions using top-down search strategy.The design method called SAR is used in this research as a framework to realize the search process. The essential component of the SAR m

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陳永義. "Developing a planning and control system for top-down methods in high-rise building construction." Thesis, 1993. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/53339358653737018026.

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YIH, CHEN YUNG, and 陳永義. "Developing a planning and control system for top-down methods in high-rise building construction." Thesis, 1993. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/19739543572646126895.

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碩士<br>國立臺灣科技大學<br>營建工程技術學系<br>81<br>Having the capacity of shortening construction duration, top- down methods have increasingly beding sdopted in high-rise building construction in recent years. Complexities due to pa- rallel progressing of multiple work faces, need much more att- entions from project management to ensure the success of total contruction prerformance. To assist management in improving job quality, this re- search proposes a systematic approach for construction

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TSAI, JUEI-HSING, and 蔡瑞興. "A study of construction methods and planning system model for top-down method in Taipei city." Thesis, 2001. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/73417600188164155778.

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Disterheft, Antje. "Sustainability at the campus : environmental management systems (EMS) implementation processes and practices at European Higher Education Institutions : top-down versus participatory approaches." Master's thesis, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.2/1870.

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Dissertação de Mestrado em Cidadania Ambiental e Participação apresentada à Universidade Aberta<br>Dados os complexos desafios com os quais o nosso mundo de hoje está confrontado, as universidades são solicitadas a responder à necessidade de criar um futuro sustentável, que ambiciona uma vida digna para as gerações actuais sem comprometer a das gerações futuras. Este trabalho está inserido no debate sobre o desenvolvimento sustentável e sobre o papel das universidades em contribuírem para a construção de sociedades sustentáveis. Incide sobre as oportunidades que sistemas de gestão ambiental (

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Chang, Chih-Yuan, and 張智淵. "Rapid Prototyping of OFDM System with Highly Accurate Carrier-Frequency-Offset Compensator by Using Top-Down Design Flow." Thesis, 2011. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/fhsatw.

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碩士<br>中原大學<br>電子工程研究所<br>99<br>In this thesis, we adopt the top-down design flow and use the Xilinx System Generator for rapid prototyping the orthogonal-frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) system with highly accurate carrier-frequency-offset (CFO) compensator. First, we program the MATLAB codes for evaluating the performance of the target system, as for the reference of hardware implementation. Next, we adopt the Simulink design tool of Mathworks incorporated with the System Generator of Xilinx, to save the hardware programming time and thus rapidly prototype the system. As for hardware im

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Coertze, Rudolf. "A top-down consideration for the costs of a fuel cell system for medium duty truck applications: Gaps and potential opportunities." 2019. https://monarch.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A36241.

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A top-down approach is presented to achieve cost reduction and optimization of the fuel cell system for a medium duty truck. Key inputs are customer usage and drive cycles leading to optimization of power and torque needs, followed by a three-way optimization between fuel cell system, hydrogen storage and battery size. This is supported by technological developments to reduce component costs<br>Ein Top-Down-Ansatz zur Reduzierung der Kosten des Brennstoffzellensystems eines Lastkraftwagens wird vorgestellt. Haupteingangsdaten, wie Kundenfahrzyklen und Verbrauch werden benutzt erforderliche

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Sherman, S. Murray, and Christof Koch. "The Anatomy and Physiology of Gating Retinal Signals in the Mammalian Lateral Geniculate Nucleus." 1985. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/5624.

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In the mammalian visual system, the lateral geniculate nucleus is commonly thought to act merely as a relay for the transmission of visual information from the retina to the visual cortex, a relay without significant elaboration in receptive field properties or signal strength. However, many morphological and electrophysiological observations are at odds with this view. In this paper, we will review the different anatomical pathways and biophysical mechanisms possibly implementing a selective gating of visual information flow from the retina to the visual cortex. We will argue tha

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Warner, Jeffrey Allen, and Jeffrey Allen Warner. "The ‘De’ of Development: Ecosystems Services, Societal System State Shifts, and Our Transmuting Human Condition in Context with Northern Thailand’s Top-Down Highlands Development." Thesis, 2019. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/b23524.

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碩士<br>國立東華大學<br>人文與環境碩士學位學程<br>107<br>We, as a global community, are perhaps at a pivotal point in our history. The economic market related decisions that humans have been making for generations are rendering like never before notably tangible effects on our natural environment and overall societal functioning. Micro-scale “development” impacts are evermore conglomerating and generating tangible macro-scale global footprints, and visa-versa. Our human condition is transmuting — changing in form, nature, and substance. This is perhaps an alchemical transmutation, as we are interacting with a g

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31

"Implementing a Standards-Based Teacher Evaluation System: Learning Experiences for Administrators in an Urban School District." Doctoral diss., 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/2286/R.I.14542.

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abstract: Policymakers at the national level have recently initiated K-12 education reforms focused on teacher quality and teacher evaluation. Far-reaching legislation was subsequently enacted in the state of Arizona requiring schools to adopt standards-based teacher evaluation systems and link them to student outcomes. The end product is to result in annual summative measures of teacher effectiveness. Because of this, Arizona school administrators have become concerned about rapidly becoming experts in high-stakes teacher evaluation. Principals rarely have time to come together to talk about

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32

(10531388), Alexandr Pak. "CONTEXTUAL MODULATION OF NEURAL RESPONSES IN THE MOUSE VISUAL SYSTEM." Thesis, 2021.

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<div>The visual system is responsible for processing visual input, inferring its environmental causes, and assessing its behavioral significance that eventually relates to visual perception and guides animal behavior. There is emerging evidence that visual perception does not simply mirror the outside world but is heavily influenced by contextual information. Specifically, context might refer to the sensory, cognitive, and/or behavioral cues that help to assess the behavioral relevance of image features. One of the most famous examples of such behavior is visual or optical illusions. These ill

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33

Polák, Marek. "Využití radikálového značení bílkovin pro strukturní biologii." Master's thesis, 2020. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-434081.

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(In English) The reaction of highly reactive oxygen radicals with protein solvent-accessible residues can be utilized to map protein landscape. Fast photochemical oxidation of proteins (FPOP) is an MS- based technique, which utilizes highly reactive radical species to oxidize proteins and map protein surface or its interactions with their interaction partners. In this work, FPOP was employed to study protein-DNA interactions. First, a full-length of FOXO4-DBD was successfully expressed and purified. The ability of the protein to bind its DNA-response element was verified by electrophoretic and

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Κρητικάκου, Αγγελική. "Development of methodologies for memory management and design space exploration of SW/HW computer architectures for designing embedded systems." Thesis, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10889/7503.

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This PhD dissertation proposes innovative methodologies to support the designing and the mapping process of embedded systems. Due to the increasing requirements, embedded systems have become quite complex, as they consist of several partially dependent heterogeneous components. Systematic Design Space Exploration (DSE) methodologies are required to support the near-optimal design of embedded systems within the available short time-to-market. In this target domain, the existing DSE approaches either require too much exploration time to find near-optimal designs due to the high number of parame

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Siang'andu, Twaambo Ellah Mapenzi. "The methodology by which transitional justice strategies ought to be incorporated into the International Criminal Court framework." Thesis, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/21168.

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This research seeks to establish a methodology by which transitional justice strategies ought to be incorporated within the International Criminal Court (ICC) framework. The study is based on the situation in Uganda as an example of the state that has a situation and cases before the ICC. The aim of the thesis was achieved through the adoption of a combination of theoretical legal research and the non -doctrinal approaches. This research establishes that the primary responsibility to prosecute persons suspected of violating international law lies with the states. The importance of the concept

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